Modular green building multifunctional wall

By designing prefabricated green building multifunctional walls, the problems of traditional walls being single-function and inconvenient to install are solved, achieving green energy saving and ecological improvement. It has functions such as green plant cultivation, automatic water replenishment and intelligent lighting, improving the building's aesthetics and environmental performance.

CN224531954UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21CHENGKOU COUNTY WANBAO LANDSCAPING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHENGKOU COUNTY WANBAO LANDSCAPING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-19
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional building walls have limited functions, are inconvenient to install, lack green and energy-saving concepts, and cannot meet the multifunctional and ecological needs of modern green buildings.

Method used

Design a prefabricated green building multifunctional wall that includes a cultivation device for fixing and watering plants, combined with light fixtures and landscape lights, uses light sensors to control lighting, uses solar panels for power, and incorporates a reinforcing structure inside the wall to improve load-bearing capacity and enclosure function.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the multi-functionality of the wall, improves the convenience of installation and construction efficiency, beautifies the building appearance, improves air quality, achieves green, energy-saving and environmental protection goals, and has the functions of green plant cultivation and automatic water replenishment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type green building multifunctional wall body, including wall body, the outer surface of wall body is equipped with assembly board and assembly slot, the upper end both sides of wall body are equipped with stand, and the both sides stand between is equipped with the lamp stand of arc shape arrangement, and the bottom of lamp stand is equipped with landscape light, be equipped with cultivation device on wall body for fixing cultivation and water supply for green plant, and cultivation device includes the fixed frame of multiple groups located wall body outer surface and installs and is equipped with the water replenishing subassembly in the wall body inside, and the fixed frame outside is fixedly equipped with the circular locating ring, and the water replenishing subassembly includes the water replenishing pipe of multiple groups of setting up corresponding locating ring, and the water replenishing pipe includes the straight pipe section and the elbow section of being connected, and the water hole is seted up on the wall body outer surface, and the straight pipe section is penetrated water hole, and the elbow section opening is downward and bottom penetrates locating ring setting. The utility model belongs to building wall body technical field, and specifically provides an assembly type green building multifunctional wall body for solving the problem of inconvenient installation, single function, insufficient support to green plant.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building wall technology, specifically referring to a prefabricated green building multifunctional wall. Background Technology

[0002] With increasing environmental awareness, green building has become an important development direction in the construction industry. It is not only used in the creation of scenic spots in parks, but also often used to improve the appearance of cities and the construction of urban culture. Traditional building walls often only have a single load-bearing and enclosure function, only have partial architectural style and structure, are not convenient for installation, have a mediocre display effect, and lack green and energy-saving concepts and elements, thus failing to meet the comprehensive needs of modern green buildings for multifunctionality, environmental protection and ecology. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a prefabricated green building multifunctional wall to solve the problems of inconvenient installation, single function, and insufficient support for green plants.

[0004] The technical solution adopted in this application is as follows:

[0005] This solution provides a prefabricated green building multifunctional wall, including a wall, an assembly plate fixedly provided on the outer surface of the wall, and an assembly groove matching the assembly plate on one side of the wall opposite to the assembly plate.

[0006] The upper part of the wall is provided with columns on both sides, and an arc-shaped lamp holder is provided between the two columns. A landscape light is installed at the bottom of the lamp holder.

[0007] The wall is equipped with a cultivation device for fixing and watering green plants. The cultivation device includes multiple sets of fixing frames located on the outer surface of the wall and a water supply component installed inside the wall. A circular positioning ring is fixed on the outside of the fixing frame. The water supply component includes multiple sets of water supply pipes corresponding to the positioning ring. The water supply pipe includes a straight pipe section and an elbow section connected to each other. Water holes are opened on the outer surface of the wall. The straight pipe section passes through the water hole. The elbow section opens downward and is installed with the bottom passing through the positioning ring.

[0008] Preferably, the wall is provided with a water distribution plate, the free end of the straight pipe section is connected to the water distribution plate, the water distribution plate is provided with a water channel connected to the straight pipe section, the top of the water distribution plate is provided with a main water pipe connected to the water channel, and the top of the main water pipe is provided through the top of the wall.

[0009] Preferably, a light sensor and a processor are provided on one side of the lamp holder. The light sensor and the landscape light are both connected to the processor. When the light sensor detects that the external environment has darkened, it sends a signal to the processor, which then controls the landscape light to turn on.

[0010] Preferably, the upper part of the wall is provided with a solar panel, which powers the landscape lights and can be used for decoration and to cover the main water pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the interior of the wall is further provided with a reinforcing structure, which is located between the water distribution plate and the wall on the side away from the water hole. The reinforcing structure includes a waterproof layer, an anti-corrosion layer, a thermal insulation layer, a fireproof layer and a stabilizing layer fixed in sequence, with the waterproof layer located close to the water distribution plate.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model by adopting the above structure are as follows:

[0013] 1. The wall structure provided in this application not only has basic load-bearing and enclosure functions, but also adds additional functions such as green plant cultivation and automatic water replenishment, thereby greatly improving the use value and practicality of the wall. At the same time, the prefabricated design makes the installation of the wall simpler and faster, improving construction efficiency.

[0014] 2. The wall-mounted planting system, utilizing positioning rings, allows for convenient planting of greenery, not only beautifying the building's exterior but also effectively improving air quality and enhancing its ecological character. Simultaneously, the water supply pipe design ensures timely water replenishment for the plants, guaranteeing their healthy growth. Combined with solar panels as a renewable energy source, this achieves the goal of green, energy-saving, and environmentally friendly practices. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a prefabricated green building multifunctional wall provided for this solution;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this solution;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the walls in this plan;

[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water distribution plate provided in this solution;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram provided for this embodiment.

[0020] The meanings of the labels in the attached diagram are as follows:

[0021] 1. Wall, 2. Column, 3. Light stand, 4. Landscape light, 5. Cultivation device, 6. Reinforcing structure, 7. Light sensor, 8. Processor, 9. Solar panel;

[0022] 11. Assembly plate; 12. Assembly slot; 13. Water hole;

[0023] 51. Fixing frame; 52. Positioning ring; 53. Water supply component; 54. Water supply pipe; 55. Water distribution plate; 56. Main water pipe.

[0024] 541. Straight pipe section; 542. Elbow section; 551. Waterway;

[0025] 61. Waterproof layer; 62. Corrosion-resistant layer; 63. Thermal insulation layer; 64. Fireproof layer; 65. Stabilizing layer. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a prefabricated green building multifunctional wall, including a wall 1. An assembly plate 11 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the wall 1. An assembly groove 12 matching the assembly plate 11 is opened on one side of the wall 1 opposite to the assembly plate 11. The assembly plate 11 and the assembly groove 12 are staggered on one side of the wall 1, and the corresponding assembly groove 12 and assembly plate 11 are staggered on the other side of the wall 1. The prefabricated design makes the installation of the wall 1 simpler and faster, and improves construction efficiency.

[0029] refer to Figures 1-3 As shown, a cultivation device 5 is provided on the wall 1 for fixing and watering the plants. The cultivation device 5 includes multiple sets of fixing brackets 51 located on the outer surface of the wall 1 and a water supply component 53 installed inside the wall 1. A circular positioning ring 52 is fixed on the outer side of the fixing bracket 51. The water supply component 53 includes multiple sets of water supply pipes 54 corresponding to the positioning rings 52. Each water supply pipe 54 includes a straight pipe section 541 and an elbow section 542 connected to each other. Water holes 13 are opened on the outer surface of the wall 1. The straight pipe section 541 passes through the water holes 13. The elbow section 542 opens downward and its bottom passes through the positioning ring 52. A drip irrigation head is also provided at the bottom of the elbow section 542. The plants are placed in the positioning rings 52, and the drip irrigation head is set to fit the plant pot, so that water drips into the plant pot for irrigation.

[0030] The arrangement of the fixing brackets 51 can be set as needed. They can be set to a regular array distribution or to interesting irregular shapes, such as triangles, rectangles, hearts, etc.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, a water distribution plate 55 is provided inside the wall 1. The free end of the straight pipe section 541 is connected to the water distribution plate 55. A water channel 551 connected to the straight pipe section 541 is opened inside the water distribution plate 55. A main water pipe 56 is provided at the top of the water distribution plate 55 and is connected to the water channel 551. The top of the main water pipe 56 is provided through the top of the outer wall 1.

[0032] When using this structure, the main water pipes 56 between adjacent walls 1 are connected via pipe joints, and at least one set of water supply pumps is installed to provide drip irrigation for the plants. The cultivation devices 5 installed on the walls 1, using positioning rings 52, allow for convenient planting of plants, which not only beautifies the building's appearance but also effectively improves air quality and enhances the building's ecological character. Simultaneously, the design of the water supply pipes 54 ensures timely water replenishment for the plants, guaranteeing their healthy growth.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the upper end of the wall 1 is provided with columns 2 on both sides, and an arc-shaped lamp holder 3 is provided between the two columns 2. A landscape light 4 is installed at the bottom of the lamp holder 3. A light sensor 7 and a processor 8 are provided on one side of the lamp holder 3. The light sensor 7 and the landscape light 4 are both connected to the processor 8. When the light sensor 7 detects that the external environment has darkened, it sends a signal to the processor 8, and the processor 8 then controls the landscape light 4 to turn on. In addition, the landscape light 4 can provide sufficient lighting intensity while being energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, a solar panel 9 is installed at the upper end of the wall 1. The solar panel 9 powers the landscape lights 4 and can also be used for decoration and to shield the main water pipe 56. The solar panel 9 can be installed vertically or at an angle; the installation method is not limited to these. By using the solar panel 9 as a renewable energy source, the goal of green energy conservation and environmental protection is achieved.

[0036] In addition, the water pump required in Embodiment 1 is connected to the processor 8, and the processor 8 is also connected to a timer controller. The timer controller can automatically adjust the watering time and water volume according to the needs of the green plants and seasonal changes, so as to achieve the effect of intelligent management.

[0037] Example 3

[0038] The wall structure 1 provided in this application also has good load-bearing and enclosure functions, such as Figure 2 As shown, a reinforcing structure 6 is also provided inside the wall 1. The reinforcing structure 6 is located between the water distribution plate 55 and the side wall 1 away from the water hole 13. The reinforcing structure 6 includes a waterproof layer 61, an anti-corrosion layer 62, a thermal insulation layer 63, a fireproof layer 64, and a stabilizing layer 65, which are fixed in sequence. The waterproof layer 61 is located close to the water distribution plate 55.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment, the waterproof layer 61 is made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and its flexibility and aging resistance can be improved by adding plasticizers and stabilizers. The anti-corrosion layer 62 is made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE), which can resist the erosion of various chemicals such as acids, alkalis, and salts. The thermal insulation layer 63 is made of polyurethane foam or nano-aerogel, which, with its extremely low thermal conductivity, can effectively block heat transfer and improve the thermal insulation performance of the wall 1. In cold regions, the thermal insulation layer 63 can also prevent damage to the wall 1 caused by freeze-thaw cycles. The fireproof layer 64 is made of calcium silicate board, which has excellent fire resistance, reaching the non-combustible A1 standard. It will not burn or produce toxic fumes in the event of a fire. In addition, calcium silicate board is also waterproof, moisture-proof, moisture-resistant, and durable. The stabilizing layer 65 uses high-density, high-strength concrete or special cement as a structural layer to reinforce the wall 1, increasing its overall stability and load-bearing capacity.

[0040] As a further example:

[0041] This embodiment also includes an assembly outer wall, which is located on both sides of the outermost wall 1. The assembly outer wall is provided with assembly plates 11 and assembly grooves 12 corresponding to the wall 1, and is located on the outermost side of the wall 1.

[0042] It should be noted that although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art who design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A prefabricated green building multifunctional wall, comprising a wall (1), wherein an assembly plate (11) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the wall (1), and an assembly groove (12) matching the assembly plate (11) is provided on one side of the wall (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the wall (1) is provided with columns (2) on both sides, and a lamp holder (3) is provided between the two columns (2) in an arc shape. A landscape lamp (4) is installed at the bottom of the lamp holder (3). The wall (1) is provided with a cultivation device (5). The cultivation device (5) includes multiple sets of fixing frames (51) located on the outer surface of the wall (1) and a water supply component (53) installed inside the wall (1). A circular positioning ring (52) is fixed on the outside of the fixing frame (51). The water supply component (53) includes multiple sets of water supply pipes (54) corresponding to the positioning ring (52). The water supply pipe (54) includes a straight pipe section (541) and an elbow section (542) connected to each other. A water hole (13) is opened on the outer surface of the wall (1). The straight pipe section (541) passes through the water hole (13). The elbow section (542) opens downward and passes through the positioning ring (52) at the bottom.

2. The prefabricated green building multifunctional wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall (1) is provided with a water distribution plate (55) inside. The free end of the straight pipe section (541) is connected to the water distribution plate (55). The water distribution plate (55) is provided with a water channel (551) connected to the straight pipe section (541) inside. The top of the water distribution plate (55) is provided with a main water pipe (56) connected to the water channel (551). The top of the main water pipe (56) is provided through the top of the wall (1).

3. The prefabricated green building multifunctional wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wall (1) is also provided with a reinforcing structure (6) inside. The reinforcing structure (6) is located between the water distribution plate (55) and the side wall (1) away from the water hole (13). The reinforcing structure (6) includes a waterproof layer (61), an anti-corrosion layer (62), a thermal insulation layer (63), a fireproof layer (64), and a stabilizing layer (65) fixed in sequence. The waterproof layer (61) is located close to the water distribution plate (55).

4. The prefabricated green building multifunctional wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A light sensor (7) and a processor (8) are provided on one side of the lamp holder (3). The light sensor (7) and the landscape light (4) are both connected to the processor (8). When the light sensor (7) detects that the external environment is getting dark, it sends a signal to the processor (8), and the processor (8) then controls the landscape light (4) to turn on.

5. A prefabricated green building multifunctional wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the wall (1) is provided with a solar panel (9), which supplies power to the landscape lights (4).

6. A prefabricated green building multifunctional wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The waterproof layer (61) is made of polyvinyl chloride, the anti-corrosion layer (62) is made of HDPE, the thermal insulation layer (63) is made of polyurethane foam or nano aerogel, the fireproof layer (64) is made of calcium silicate board, and the stabilizing layer (65) is made of concrete or special cement.