A safety protection mechanism for building reserved holes
By designing a combination of components such as upright plates, threaded holes, and threaded rods, flexible adjustment and rapid assembly/disassembly of reserved holes of different diameters are achieved, solving the problems of complex structure and poor adaptability in existing technologies, and improving the practicality and applicability of the protective mechanism.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- THE FIRST COMPARY OF CHINA EIGHTH ENG BUREAU LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing safety protection mechanisms for pre-reserved holes in buildings have complex structures and poor adaptability, especially for small-diameter pre-reserved holes, and have low protection efficiency.
A safety protection mechanism including a vertical plate, threaded hole, threaded rod, rotating handle, bearing, connecting plate and limiting block is designed. The combination of threaded rod and limiting block realizes the adjustment and limiting of reserved holes of different diameters. Combined with the structure of sliding groove, slider, limiting rod and mounting plate, it realizes quick loading, unloading and splicing.
It improves the adaptability and protective effect of reserved holes of different diameters, simplifies the operation process, reduces the workload, improves loading, unloading and splicing efficiency, and facilitates transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224532296U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building equipment technology, and in particular to a safety protection mechanism for pre-reserved holes in buildings. Background Technology
[0002] During construction, some buildings have large pre-drilled holes in their floor slabs. These holes are mainly used for installing other equipment or for coordinating with decoration work later on. To ensure construction safety, these holes must be protected during construction to prevent workers from accidentally falling into them.
[0003] In a Chinese utility model patent, such as CN213898220U, a building safety protection device includes a clamping mechanism and a first circular tube. The clamping mechanism includes a top plate, a bottom plate, a side plate, a second circular tube, and a nut. The edges of the top plate, bottom plate, and side plate are connected to form a C-shaped structure. The second circular tube is fixed on the bottom plate, with one end extending beyond the side plate. The second circular tube has an external thread, and the nut is fitted onto the second circular tube. The outer diameter of the second circular tube is not greater than the inner diameter of the first circular tube. There are multiple clamping mechanisms, and both ends of the first circular tube are inserted into the first circular tubes of two clamping mechanisms.
[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0005] 1. Existing safety protection mechanisms for pre-reserved holes in buildings are complex in structure and have low protection efficiency. They can only be used for large-diameter pre-reserved holes and cannot be used for array-type small-diameter pre-reserved holes.
[0006] Solving the aforementioned technical problems is the challenge facing this utility model. Utility Model Content
[0007] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a reasonably designed, simple, safe, and reliable safety protection mechanism for pre-reserved holes in buildings.
[0008] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: This utility model provides a safety protection mechanism for reserved holes in buildings, including a plate body, a vertical plate fixedly connected to the top of the plate body, a threaded hole opened inside the vertical plate, and a threaded rod movably connected inside the threaded hole.
[0009] One end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a handle, and the other end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a bearing. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing, and a limit block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate. A matching groove is provided inside the plate body, which allows the protective mechanism to have a good adjustment effect. It is convenient to adjust the limit according to the diameter of the large-diameter reserved hole and the spacing between the two sides of the array of small-diameter reserved holes, thereby improving the adaptability of the protective mechanism and preventing its displacement. At the same time, it improves the protection effect on the operator, thus enhancing the practicality of the protective mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, the threaded rod penetrates the interior of the upright plate and extends to both sides of the upright plate, and the threaded rod is movably connected to the upright plate, which facilitates the movement of the connecting plate and the limiting block.
[0011] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the first plate, and a slider is movably connected inside the groove. A second plate is fixedly connected to one side of the slider. A limit rod is fixedly connected to the front of the second plate, and a mounting plate is movably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod. A fixing bolt is movably connected to the front of the mounting plate. This facilitates the quick assembly, disassembly, and splicing of the protective mechanism, improves the efficiency of assembly, disassembly, and splicing, reduces the workload of operators, and facilitates subsequent transportation.
[0012] Preferably, the shape and size of the groove match the shape and size of the slider, and the first plate is movably connected to the second plate through the groove and the slider, which facilitates the quick docking of the first plate and the second plate.
[0013] Preferably, the mounting plate has a through hole inside, and the shape and size of the through hole match the shape and size of the limiting rod. The mounting plate is movably connected to the limiting rod through the through hole, which facilitates the rotation of the mounting plate.
[0014] Preferably, a bearing groove is provided on one side of the connecting plate, and the shape and size of the bearing groove match the shape and size of the bearing to prevent the connecting plate from rotating with the rotation of the threaded rod.
[0015] Preferably, the connecting plate passes through the interior of the matching groove and extends to both ends of the plate body, and the connecting plate is movably connected to the plate body, which facilitates the movement of the connecting plate.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] 1. This safety protection mechanism for pre-drilled holes in buildings, through its upright plate, threaded hole, threaded rod, rotating handle, bearing, connecting plate, limit block, and matching groove, allows for good adjustment. It facilitates adjustment of the limit according to the diameter of large-diameter pre-drilled holes and the spacing between the two sides of arrayed small-diameter pre-drilled holes, improving the adaptability of the mechanism and preventing displacement. This also enhances the protection effect on operators, thus improving the practicality of the mechanism.
[0018] 2. This safety protection mechanism for pre-reserved holes in buildings, through the setting of sliding grooves, sliders, limit rods, mounting plates and fixing bolts, can achieve a good splicing effect, which facilitates the quick loading, unloading and splicing of the protection mechanism, improves the efficiency of loading, unloading and splicing, reduces the workload of operators, and facilitates subsequent transportation work, thereby improving the applicability of the protection mechanism. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of area A.
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of region B.
[0023] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Plate 1; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Threaded hole; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Rotary handle; 6. Bearing; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Limiting block; 9. Matching groove; 10. Slide groove; 11. Sliding block; 12. Plate 2; 13. Limiting rod; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the following detailed implementation method will be used to explain the solution.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] A preferred embodiment of the safety protection mechanism for pre-drilled holes in buildings provided by this utility model is, for example... Figures 1 to 4 As shown: A safety protection mechanism for pre-reserved holes in buildings includes a plate 1, a vertical plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the plate 1, a threaded hole 3 opened inside the vertical plate 2, and a threaded rod 4 movably connected inside the threaded hole 3.
[0027] A handle 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 4, and a bearing 6 is fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded rod 4. A connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing 6, and a limit block 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 7. A matching groove 9 is opened inside the plate body 1, which allows the protective mechanism to have a good adjustment effect. It is convenient to adjust the limit according to the diameter of the large-diameter reserved hole and the distance between the two sides of the array of small-diameter reserved holes, thereby improving the adaptability of the protective mechanism and preventing the displacement of the protective mechanism. At the same time, it improves the protection effect on the operator, thus improving the practicality of the protective mechanism.
[0028] In this embodiment, the threaded rod 4 penetrates the interior of the upright plate 2 and extends to both sides of the upright plate 2. The threaded rod 4 is movably connected to the upright plate 2, which facilitates the movement of the connecting plate 7 and the limiting block 8.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] Based on Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the safety protection mechanism for pre-reserved openings in buildings provided by this utility model is, for example... Figures 1 to 4 As shown: A groove 10 is provided on one side of plate 1, and a slider 11 is movably connected inside the groove 10. Plate 2 12 is fixedly connected to one side of slider 11. A limit rod 13 is fixedly connected to the front of plate 2 12. A mounting plate 14 is movably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod 13. A fixing bolt 15 is movably connected to the front of the mounting plate 14. This facilitates the quick assembly, disassembly and splicing of the protective mechanism, improves the efficiency of assembly, disassembly and splicing, reduces the workload of operators, and facilitates subsequent transportation.
[0031] In this embodiment, the shape and size of the slide groove 10 and the shape and size of the slider 11 are matched with each other, and the plate 1 is movably connected to the plate 2 12 through the slide groove 10 and the slider 11, which facilitates the quick docking of the plate 1 and the plate 2 12.
[0032] Furthermore, the mounting plate 14 has a through hole inside, and the shape and size of the through hole match the shape and size of the limiting rod 13. The mounting plate 14 is movably connected to the limiting rod 13 through the through hole, which facilitates the rotation of the mounting plate 14.
[0033] Furthermore, a bearing groove is provided on one side of the connecting plate 7, and the shape and size of the bearing groove match the shape and size of the bearing 6 to prevent the connecting plate 7 from rotating with the rotation of the threaded rod 4.
[0034] In addition, the connecting plate 7 passes through the interior of the matching groove 9 and extends to both ends of the plate body 1, and the connecting plate 7 is movably connected to the plate body 1, which facilitates the movement of the connecting plate 7.
[0035] In use, slide block 11 on one side of plate 2 12 is aligned with slide groove 10 on one side of plate 1 and inserted. Then, it is connected to mounting plate 14 via limiting rod 13. Rotate mounting plate 14 to the front of plate 1. Then, use fixing bolt 15 to connect mounting plate 14 to plate 1, so as to splice and install plate 1 and plate 2 12. Then, place plate 1 and plate 2 12 on the reserved hole, rotate handle 5 to drive threaded rod 4 to rotate. Then, through the mutual meshing of threaded rod 4 and threaded hole 3 inside vertical plate 2, the connecting plate 7 is driven to move inside matching groove 9. At the same time, the position of limiting block 8 is moved and it blocks the edge of the reserved hole, so as to limit plate 1 and plate 2 12 to the reserved hole, thus completing the work.
[0036] In summary, this safety protection mechanism for pre-drilled holes in buildings offers excellent adjustability. It allows for easy adjustment of the limit based on the diameter of large-diameter pre-drilled holes and the spacing between the two sides of arrayed small-diameter pre-drilled holes, improving the mechanism's adaptability and preventing displacement. This also enhances the protection for operators, thus improving its practicality. Furthermore, the mechanism has good splicing properties, facilitating rapid assembly and disassembly, increasing efficiency, reducing operator workload, and simplifying subsequent transport. This further enhances its applicability.
[0037] The technical features of this utility model not described can be implemented by or by using existing technology, and will not be repeated here. Of course, the above description is not a limitation of this utility model, and this utility model is not limited to the examples above. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of this utility model should also be within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A safety protection mechanism for pre-drilled holes in buildings, characterized in that, Includes a plate body (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (2), and the interior of the vertical plate (2) is provided with a threaded hole (3), and the interior of the threaded hole (3) is movably connected to a threaded rod (4). One end of the threaded rod (4) is fixedly connected to a handle (5), one end of the threaded rod (4) is fixedly connected to a bearing (6), the outer wall of the bearing (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (7), one side of the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a limit block (8), and a matching groove (9) is opened inside the plate body (1).
2. The safety protection mechanism for pre-reserved openings in buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The threaded rod (4) penetrates the interior of the vertical plate (2) and extends to both sides of the vertical plate (2), and the threaded rod (4) is movably connected to the vertical plate (2).
3. The safety protection mechanism for pre-reserved openings in buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, A groove (10) is provided on one side of the plate (1), and a slider (11) is movably connected inside the groove (10). A plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (11). A limit rod (13) is fixedly connected to the front of the plate (12). An installation plate (14) is movably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod (13). A fixing bolt (15) is movably connected to the front of the installation plate (14).
4. The safety protection mechanism for pre-reserved openings in buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that, The shape and size of the groove (10) are matched with the shape and size of the slider (11), and the first plate (1) is movably connected to the second plate (12) through the groove (10) and the slider (11).
5. The safety protection mechanism for pre-reserved openings in buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting plate (14) has a through hole inside, and the shape and size of the through hole match the shape and size of the limiting rod (13). The mounting plate (14) is movably connected to the limiting rod (13) through the through hole.
6. The safety protection mechanism for pre-reserved openings in buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting plate (7) has a bearing groove on one side, and the shape and size of the bearing groove match the shape and size of the bearing (6).
7. The safety protection mechanism for pre-reserved openings in buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting plate (7) passes through the interior of the matching groove (9) and extends to both ends of the plate body (1), and the connecting plate (7) is movably connected to the plate body (1).