A power supply shell, an access control power supply and an access control system

Abstract

The utility model relates to electronic access control technical field discloses a kind of power shell, access control power supply and access control system, the power shell includes: upper shell includes upper bottom plate and first upper side plate, second upper side plate;Lower shell includes lower bottom plate, first lower side plate, second lower side plate;The first end of first upper side plate, the second end of second upper side plate are rotatably connected with first lower side plate respectively by connecting shaft, to supply upper shell can be relative to lower shell and be turned over open and close;The third end of first upper side plate and the fourth end of second upper side plate are equipped with clamping part, second lower side plate is equipped with cooperation part, when upper shell and lower shell are in closed state, clamping part is embedded in cooperation part and forms fixed locking.This utility model embodiment is rotated by setting connecting shaft to open and close upper shell and lower shell, and cooperation part and clamping part are realized to be locked when upper shell and lower shell are closed, to solve the existing access control power supply in maintenance process The problem of many disassembly process steps, long time consumption, low efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic access control technology, specifically to a power supply housing, an access control power supply, and an access control system. Background Technology

[0002] Access control power supplies typically protect PCB modules, batteries, and other structures with a power supply housing. Common access control power supplies use a one-piece, sealed housing, which can only be replaced, resulting in waste. Alternatively, an opening is made at the top of the housing, and multiple screws are tightened to fit a top plate or other structure into the opening to form a sealed space. When maintenance is needed, the screws must be loosened and removed to open the housing, which is cumbersome. Repeated screw removal can strip the screws, affecting the housing's reliable closure and protective performance, and shortening its lifespan. Furthermore, repairing the internal structure requires removing it from the housing, a multi-step and time-consuming process, especially in space-constrained or fast-response scenarios (such as access control system malfunctions), leading to inefficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, this utility model provides a power supply housing to solve the problems of multiple disassembly steps, long time consumption and low efficiency in the maintenance of existing access control power supplies.

[0004] According to one aspect of the present invention, a power supply housing is provided, the power supply housing including an upper housing, a lower housing, and at least one connecting shaft: the upper housing includes an upper base plate, and a first upper side plate and a second upper side plate disposed on opposite sides of the upper base plate; the lower housing includes a lower base plate, and a first lower side plate and a second lower side plate disposed on opposite sides of the lower base plate; when the upper housing and the lower housing are closed, the first upper side plate, the second upper side plate, the first lower side plate, the second lower side plate, the upper base plate, and the lower base plate enclose a space for accommodating a PCB module and a battery of an access control power supply;

[0005] The second lower side plate is provided with an input through hole for connecting an external power source to the access control power source, and the first lower side plate is provided with an output through hole for connecting the access control power source to various components in the access control system. The inner side of the lower base plate is fixedly connected to the PCB module and the battery.

[0006] The first end of the first upper side plate and the second end of the second upper side plate are rotatably connected to the first lower side plate via the connecting shaft, so that the upper housing can be flipped open and closed relative to the lower housing;

[0007] The third end of the first upper side plate and the fourth end of the second upper side plate are both provided with snap-fit ​​parts, and the second lower side plate is provided with a mating part. When the upper shell and the lower shell are in a closed state, the snap-fit ​​parts are embedded in the mating parts to form a fixed lock.

[0008] In one alternative embodiment, the first lower side plate includes a first body and first connecting plates disposed on both sides of the first body, and the second lower side plate includes a second body and second connecting plates disposed on both sides of the second body.

[0009] The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are located between the first body and the second body, and the sides of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are parallel to the sides of the first upper side plate and the second upper side plate.

[0010] The connecting shaft is connected to the first connecting plate; the mating part is provided on the second connecting plate.

[0011] In one alternative embodiment, a long guide rail is provided on the inner side of the first upper side plate and the second upper side plate, and the length direction of the guide rail is parallel to the horizontal plane.

[0012] The guide rail includes a first channel and a second channel communicating with the first channel. The second channel has an opening on the side away from the first channel for the connecting shaft to be inserted. The connecting shaft is inserted into the second channel through the opening and extends into the first channel. The end of the connecting shaft located in the first channel has a radial flange.

[0013] The inner diameter of the first channel is larger than the radial dimension of the radial flange, and the radial dimension of the radial flange is larger than the inner diameter of the second channel.

[0014] In one alternative embodiment, a reset spring is provided in the first channel, the length direction of the reset spring being parallel to the length direction of the first channel.

[0015] The reset spring is fixed to one end of the first channel near the second body, and the connecting shaft is located at the other end of the first channel away from the second body.

[0016] In one alternative approach, a long strip-shaped connecting through hole is provided in the first upper side plate and the second upper side plate respectively, and the length direction of the connecting through hole is parallel to the horizontal plane.

[0017] The connecting shaft passes through the connecting through hole, and the end of the connecting shaft located outside the upper housing is provided with a radial flange, the diameter of which is greater than the width of the connecting through hole in the vertical direction.

[0018] In one alternative approach, the length of the upper base plate is greater than the length of the lower base plate;

[0019] When the upper and lower shells are closed, the end of the upper bottom plate near the second lower side plate extends away from the first lower side plate and beyond the second lower side plate, forming an operating part for receiving external forces.

[0020] In one optional embodiment, the latching part is an elastic hook; an opening is provided at the third end of the first upper side plate and the fourth end of the second upper side plate, and an elastic hook is installed in each opening, the elastic hook comprising:

[0021] A fixed end, wherein the fixed end is fixedly connected to the first upper side plate and the second upper side plate;

[0022] A snap-fit ​​end is used to snap-fit ​​with the mating part, and the snap-fit ​​end protrudes from the opening in the direction near the second connecting plate;

[0023] The cantilever end is used to connect the fixed end and the snap-fit ​​end. When the snap-fit ​​end is subjected to force, the cantilever end shifts away from the second connecting plate in the opening.

[0024] In one alternative embodiment, the snap-fit ​​portion is a protrusion located inside the third end of the first upper side plate and the fourth end of the second upper side plate; the mating portion is a slot located in the second connecting plate, and the slot wall is an inclined guide surface.

[0025] According to a second aspect of the present invention, an access control power supply is provided, the access control power supply including a power supply housing as described in any of the first aspects above, and a PCB module and a battery installed in the power supply housing.

[0026] According to a third aspect of the present invention, an access control system is provided, including the access control power supply provided in the second aspect above, and various devices powered by the access control power supply.

[0027] This utility model embodiment provides a power supply housing, an access control power supply, and an access control system. The upper bottom plate of the upper housing, the first upper side plate, the second upper side plate, and the lower bottom plate of the lower housing, the first lower side plate, the second lower side plate, etc. are enclosed to form a structure that accommodates the access control power supply PCB module, battery, etc.

[0028] This embodiment achieves the rotational opening and closing of the upper and lower housings by hinged connection at one end using a connecting shaft. A snap-fit ​​and mating part are provided at the other end to ensure a fixed connection when the upper and lower housings are closed. This completely eliminates the traditional screw fastening method. Users can easily unlock and flip the upper housing to open it. When closed, simply rotating and pressing the upper housing engages the snap-fit ​​part to lock the upper and lower housings. This significantly simplifies the opening and closing operation of the power housing, requires no tools, and greatly improves maintenance efficiency.

[0029] The upper housing is connected to the lower housing via a connecting shaft. During maintenance, simply flipping the upper housing open exposes the PCB module, battery, and other components mounted on the lower base plate, allowing for direct contact and maintenance. This avoids the inconvenience caused by insufficient maintenance space and further improves maintenance efficiency.

[0030] This invention provides stable rotation between the first end of the first upper side plate and the second end of the second upper side plate and the first lower side plate via a connecting shaft. The third end of the first upper side plate and the fourth end of the second upper side plate are each provided with a locking part for engaging with the mating part on the second lower side plate, preventing the upper and lower housings from opening due to external shaking or accidental contact, thus ensuring the protective performance of the power supply housing. Simultaneously, the input and output through holes are respectively located on the opposite first and second lower side plates, preventing the movement of wires during the opening of the power supply housing and ensuring stable wire connections. Furthermore, the wires, input through holes, output through holes, PCB module, and battery are all centrally mounted on the lower housing, improving the functional integration of the lower housing in the access control power supply.

[0031] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of this utility model more obvious and understandable, specific embodiments of this utility model are given below. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Furthermore, the same reference numerals denote the same parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

[0033] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the closed state of the power supply housing provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model is shown;

[0034] Figure 2A schematic diagram of the power supply housing in the open state provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model is shown;

[0035] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the power supply housing provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model is shown;

[0036] Figure 4 This diagram shows the unlocked state of the mating part and the snap-fit ​​part in the power supply housing provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0037] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the power supply housing in the open state provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model is shown;

[0038] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of the power supply housing provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model is shown;

[0039] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0040] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0041] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the closed state of the power supply housing provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model is shown;

[0042] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the power supply housing in the open state provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model is shown;

[0043] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the power supply housing structure provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model is shown.

[0044] The reference numerals in the detailed embodiments are as follows:

[0045] 1. Upper shell; 11. Upper base plate; 111. Operating section; 12. First upper side plate; 121. First end; 122. Third end; 123. Window; 13. Second upper side plate; 131. Second end; 132. Fourth end;

[0046] 14; Elastic hook; 141. Fixed end; 142. Snap-fit ​​end; 143. Cantilever end;

[0047] 15. Guide rail; 151. First channel; 152. Second channel; 153. Opening; 16. Connecting through hole;

[0048] 17. Protrusion;

[0049] 2. Lower shell; 21. Upper base plate; 22. First lower side plate; 221. First connecting plate; 222. First body;

[0050] 23. Second lower side plate; 231. Second connecting plate; 232. Second body;

[0051] 24. Coordination Department;

[0052] 25. Limiting bracket; 251. Root end; 252. Suspended end; 253. Connecting hole;

[0053] 26. Input through-hole; 27. Output through-hole;

[0054] 3. Connecting shaft; 31. Radial flange

[0055] 4. Return spring. Detailed Implementation

[0056] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0057] Example 1

[0058] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the power supply housing of this utility model, as shown below. Figure 2 As shown, the power supply housing includes: an upper housing 1, a lower housing 2, and at least one connecting shaft 3. The upper housing 1 includes an upper base plate 11 and a first upper side plate 12 and a second upper side plate 13 disposed on opposite sides of the upper base plate 11. The lower housing 2 includes a lower base plate 21 and a first lower side plate 22 and a second lower side plate 23 disposed on opposite sides of the lower base plate 21. When the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2 are closed, the first upper side plate 12, the second upper side plate 13, the first lower side plate 22, the second lower side plate 23, the upper base plate 11, and the lower base plate 21 form a space to accommodate the PCB module and battery of the access control power supply. An input through hole 26 for electrical connection between the external power supply and the access control power supply is provided on the second lower side plate 23, and an output through hole 27 for electrical connection between the access control power supply and various devices in the access control system is provided on the first lower side plate 22. The inner side of the lower base plate 21 is fixedly connected to the PCB module and the battery. Figure 3 As shown, the first end 121 of the first upper side plate 12 and the second end 131 of the second upper side plate 13 are rotatably connected to the first lower side plate 22 via the connecting shaft 3, so that the upper housing 1 can be flipped open and closed relative to the lower housing 2; the third end 122 of the first upper side plate 12 and the fourth end 132 of the second upper side plate 13 are both provided with a snap-fit ​​part, and the second lower side plate 23 is provided with a mating part 24. When the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2 are in the closed state, the snap-fit ​​part is embedded in the mating part 24 to form a fixed lock.

[0059] When the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2 are closed, the first lower side plate 22 and the second lower side plate 23 are located between the first upper side plate 12 and the second upper side plate 13. During the opening process of the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2, the upper housing 1 rotates relative to the first lower side plate 22 around the axis of the connecting shaft 3, and the second lower side plate 23 is located between the first upper side plate 12 and the second upper side plate 13, ensuring that the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2 can be fully opened, so that the internal structure of the access control power supply is fully exposed.

[0060] In one implementation, such as Figure 3 As shown, the power supply housing includes a connecting shaft 3. The first lower side plate 22 and the connecting shaft 3 located between the first upper side plate 12 and the second upper side plate 13 are fixedly connected. The two ends of the connecting shaft 3 are connected to the first upper side plate 12 and the second upper side plate 13, respectively. In this implementation, the first upper side plate 12, the second upper side plate 13 and the first lower side plate 22 are connected by a connecting shaft 3, ensuring that the first upper side plate 12 and the second upper side plate 13 are absolutely synchronized during the opening and closing process.

[0061] In one implementation, such as Figure 2 As shown, the power supply housing includes two connecting shafts 3. The first upper side plate 12 and the second upper side plate 13 are respectively connected to one side of the first lower side plate 22 through a connecting shaft 3. The first connecting shaft 3 passes through the first end 121 of the first upper side plate 12 and is connected to the first lower side plate 22; the second connecting shaft 3 passes through the second end 131 of the second upper side plate 13 and is connected to the first lower side plate 22, so that the upper housing 1 can be flipped open and closed with the two shafts as fulcrum, which improves the connection strength between the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2, and at the same time, avoids the connecting shaft 3 being placed inside the power supply housing and obstructing the installation of internal electrical components.

[0062] The third end 122 of the first upper side plate 12 and the fourth end 132 of the second upper side plate 13 are both provided with a snap-fit ​​part. The corresponding second lower side plate 23 is provided with a mating part 24 on both sides near the first upper side plate 12 and the second upper side plate 13. A snap-fit ​​part and a mating part 24 are snap-fitted together to form a fixed lock, so as to prevent the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2 from opening due to shaking or accidental contact during the use of the access control power supply.

[0063] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, multiple limiting brackets 25 are provided on the inner side of the lower base plate 21. One end of the limiting bracket 25 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower base plate 21, and the other end extends outward from the inner side of the lower base plate 21 with a protrusion 17. A screw hole is provided at the end of the limiting bracket 25 away from the inner side of the lower base plate 21. Various components such as PCB modules and batteries are fixed on one or more limiting brackets 25 by screws to prevent the PCB modules, batteries and other components from shaking on the lower housing 2 and to ensure the connection stability of the PCB modules, batteries and other components on the lower base plate 21.

[0064] In one implementation, the limiting frame 25 is integrally formed from the lower base plate 21 by stamping and cutting. The limiting frame 25 includes a root end 251 connected to the inner side of the lower base plate 21 and a suspended end 252 extending away from the inner side of the lower base plate 21. The two root ends 251 are spaced apart. The PCB module can be fixed in the space between adjacent limiting frames 25 or installed above multiple suspended ends 252. A connection hole 253 is provided in the suspended end 252. The PCB module and the limiting frame 25 are connected and fixed by passing a strip through the connection hole 253.

[0065] In this embodiment, the first end 121 of the first upper side plate 12 and the second end 131 of the second upper side plate 13 are connected to the first lower side plate 22 via the connecting shaft 3. The third end 122 of the first upper side plate 12 and the fourth end 132 of the second upper side plate 13 are provided with snap-fit ​​parts for engaging with the mating parts 24 on the second lower side plate 23 to prevent the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2 from opening due to external shaking or accidental contact, thus ensuring the protective performance of the power supply housing.

[0066] like Figure 2 As shown, the input through hole 26 and the output through hole 27 are respectively provided with the corresponding second lower side plate 23 and first lower side plate 22, which avoids the movement of the wires during the opening of the power supply housing and ensures the stable connection of the wires. At the same time, the wires, the input through hole 26, the output through hole 27, the PCB module, and the battery are all centrally installed on the lower housing 2, which improves the functional integration of the lower housing 2 in the access control power supply.

[0067] In one implementation, such as Figure 3 As shown, the first lower side plate 22 includes a first body 222 and first connecting plates 221 disposed on both sides of the first body 222; the second lower side plate 23 includes a second body 232 and second connecting plates 231 disposed on both sides of the second body 232; the first connecting plates 221 and the second connecting plates 231 are located between the first body 222 and the second body 232, and the sides of the first connecting plates 221 and the second connecting plates 231 are parallel to the sides of the first upper side plate 12 and the second upper side plate 13; the connecting shaft 3 is connected to the first connecting plate 221; and the mating part 24 is disposed on the second connecting plate 231.

[0068] The first body 222 and the second body 232 are rectangular vertical plates. A first connecting plate 221 is provided on each of the two sides of the first body 222. One first connecting plate 221 is connected to the first end 121 of the first upper side plate 12 by a connecting shaft 3. The other first connecting plate 221 is connected to the second end 131 of the second upper side plate 13 by a connecting shaft 3, which simplifies the connection between the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2. At the same time, shaft connections are provided on both sides of the first body 222 to ensure the connection stability between the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2.

[0069] Second connecting plates 231 are respectively provided on both sides of the second body 232. The second connecting plates 231 are parallel to the first upper side plate 12 and the second upper side plate 13. Each second connecting plate 231 is provided with a mating part 24. The mating part 24 of one first connecting plate 221 mates with the snap-fit ​​part of the third end 122 of the first upper side plate 12, and the mating part 24 of the other first connecting plate 221 mates with the snap-fit ​​part of the fourth end 132 of the second upper side plate 13. By using two mating parts 24 and two snap-fit ​​parts on both sides, the fixing and locking effect when the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 are in the closed state is further improved.

[0070] By setting the first connecting plate 221 and the second connecting plate 231, the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 can be stably connected. At the same time, the thickness of the first lower side plate 22 and the second side plate is avoided to ensure that the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 are lightweight, easy to handle and install.

[0071] The second body 232 has an input through hole 26, and the first body 222 is parallel to the second body 232 and has an output through hole 27. The first body 222 and the first connecting plate 221, and the second body 232 and the second connecting plate 231 are all integrally stamped and bent, which makes the structure of the first lower side plate 22 and the second lower side plate 23 simple, and the installation and disassembly of the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 convenient.

[0072] In one implementation of this embodiment, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, elongated guide rails 15 are provided on the inner sides of the first upper side plate 12 and the second upper side plate 13, and the length direction of the guide rails 15 is parallel to the horizontal plane; as shown... Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the guide rail 15 includes a first channel 151 and a second channel 151 communicating with the first channel 151. The second channel 151 has an opening on the side away from the first channel 151 for the connecting shaft 3 to be inserted. The connecting shaft 3 is inserted into the second channel 151 through the opening and extends into the first channel 151. The end of the connecting shaft 3 located in the first channel 151 has a radial flange 31. The inner diameter of the first channel 151 is larger than the radial dimension of the radial flange 31, and the radial dimension of the radial flange 31 is larger than the inner diameter of the second channel 151.

[0073] The length of the guide rail 15 is parallel to the horizontal plane. The connecting shaft 3 and the lower housing 2 are fixedly connected. When it is necessary to open the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2, an external force is applied to the upper housing 1 to make the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2 move relative to each other in the horizontal direction. The long guide rail 15 allows the upper housing 1 to move relative to the lower housing 2 in the horizontal plane, so that the locking part of the third end 122 of the first upper side plate 12 and the locking part of the fourth end 132 of the second upper side plate 13 are unlocked from the mating part 24 on the second connecting plate 231. After unlocking the connection between the locking part and the mating part 24, the power supply housing can be opened by flipping the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2.

[0074] The connecting shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 221. The connecting shaft 3 is slidably connected to the first upper side plate 12 and the second upper side plate 13 via the guide rail 15, so as to lock and unlock the locking part of the third end 122 of the first upper side plate 12 and the fourth end 132 of the second upper side plate 13 with the mating part 24 on the second connecting plate 231. This not only avoids the problem of accidental opening of the power supply housing when it is closed, but also further simplifies the operation of opening the power supply housing.

[0075] The inner diameter of the first channel 151 is larger than the radial dimension of the radial flange 31, so that the radial flange 31 and the first channel 151 can move relative to each other without obstruction. The radial dimension of the radial flange 31 is larger than the inner diameter of the second channel 151, so as to prevent one end of the connecting shaft 3 with the radial flange 31 from detaching from the first channel 151, and to ensure that the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2 can maintain a stable connection during relative movement and during the flipping and opening process.

[0076] like Figure 8 As shown, a reset spring 4 is provided in the first channel 151. The length direction of the reset spring 4 is parallel to the length direction of the first channel 151. The reset spring 4 is fixed in the first channel 151 at one end close to the second body 232, and the connecting shaft 3 is located in the first channel 151 at the other end away from the second body 232.

[0077] Specifically, a return spring 4 is provided in the first channel 151. The radial dimension of the return spring 4 is smaller than the inner diameter of the first channel 151 and larger than the inner diameter of the second channel 151. When an external force is applied to the upper housing 1, the radial flange 31 moves toward the second end 131 of the second upper side plate 13 to unlock the locking part and the mating part 24. The return spring 4 is gradually compressed during the movement of the radial flange 31. When the locking part and the mating part 24 are unlocked, the external force is released. The elastic force of the compressed return spring 4 acts on the radial flange 31 and the side wall of the first channel 151. When released, it automatically and smoothly restores its deformation so that the radial flange 31 returns to its initial position. The radial flange 31 gradually moves toward the first end 121 of the first upper side plate 12 until the return spring 4 restores its deformation.

[0078] When the radial flange 31 moves to the first end 121 of the first channel 151 near the first upper side plate 12, the first body 222 is located between the first upper side plate 12 and the second upper side plate 13. When the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 are flipped open, the first body 222 will not affect the flipping of the upper shell 1, ensuring the smooth flipping process.

[0079] In another implementation, such as Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, a long strip-shaped connecting through hole 16 connecting the inner and outer sides is opened in the first upper side plate 12 and the second upper side plate 13 respectively. The length direction of the connecting through hole 16 is parallel to the horizontal plane. The connecting shaft 3 passes through the connecting through hole 16, and the end of the connecting shaft 3 located outside the upper housing 1 is provided with a radial flange 31. The diameter of the radial flange 31 in the vertical direction is greater than the width of the connecting through hole 16 in the vertical direction.

[0080] This embodiment utilizes connecting through holes 16 on both the inner and outer sides of the upper side plate. The connecting through hole 16 in the first upper side plate 12 penetrates through the first upper side plate 12, and the connecting through hole 16 in the second upper side plate 13 penetrates through the second upper side plate 13. This allows the end of the connecting shaft 3 away from the first connecting plate 221 to pass through the connecting through hole 16 and be positioned on the outside of the power supply housing. During transportation, this allows for the disassembly and separate packaging of the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2, reducing transportation costs. Furthermore, when installing the power supply housing, the end of the connecting shaft 3 away from the radial flange 31 is inserted into the connecting channel from the outside of the upper side plate and fixed to the first connecting plate 221, enabling the simple and quick installation of the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2.

[0081] The diameter of the radial flange 31 of the connecting shaft 3 located outside the upper housing 1 is greater than the width of the connecting through hole 16 in the vertical direction. The other end of the connecting shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 221, so that the upper side plate is fixed between the first connecting plate 221 and the radial flange 31, ensuring the stability of the connection between the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2, and improving the smoothness of the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2 flipping open.

[0082] The radial flange 31 can be an enlarged structure integrally formed with the connecting shaft 3, or it can be a nut structure threadedly connected to the connecting shaft 3.

[0083] In another implementation of this embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, cylindrical shaft holes (not shown in the figure) that match the connecting shaft 3 are respectively opened on the first upper side plate 12 and the second upper side plate 13. The connecting shaft 3 passes through the shaft hole, and a radial flange 31 is provided at the end of the connecting shaft 3 located outside the upper housing 1. The diameter of the radial flange 31 is greater than the width of the shaft hole in the vertical direction.

[0084] The end of the connecting shaft 3 away from the radial flange 31 is provided with a first thread (not shown in the figure); the first connecting plate 221 is provided with a shaft hole through which the connecting shaft 3 passes, and the inner wall of the shaft hole is provided with a second thread. The second thread is tightened with the first thread to fix the connecting shaft 3 to the first end 121 of the first upper side plate 12 and the second upper side plate 13.

[0085] In one implementation of this embodiment, such as Figure 8 As shown, the snap-fit ​​part is an elastic snap hook 14; a window 123 is provided at the third end 122 of the first upper side plate 12 and the fourth end 132 of the second upper side plate 13, and an elastic snap hook 14 is installed in each window 123. The elastic snap hook 14 includes: a fixed end 141, a snap-fit ​​end 142 and a cantilever end 143. The fixed end 141 is fixedly connected to the first upper side plate 12 and the second upper side plate 13. The snap-fit ​​end 142 is used to snap-fit ​​with the mating part 24. The snap-fit ​​end 142 protrudes out of the window 123 in the direction close to the second connecting plate 231. The cantilever end 143 is used to connect the fixed end 141 and the snap-fit ​​end 142. When the snap-fit ​​end 142 is subjected to force, the cantilever end 143 shifts away from the second connecting plate 23 in the direction within the window 123.

[0086] Second connecting plates 231 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second body 232. Each second connecting plate 231 is provided with a mating part 24 that respectively engages with the elastic hook 14 of an upper side plate to form a double-sided symmetrical locking, thereby fixing the closed state of the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 and improving the locking stability of the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2.

[0087] like Figure 5 As shown, the mating part 24 is window-shaped to allow the locking end 142 to be inserted and locked. The locking end 142 protrudes from the window 123 in the direction near the second connecting plate 231, as shown in the figure. When the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2 are closed, the locking end 142 can be inserted into the mating part 24 to improve the locking stability of the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2.

[0088] The elastic hook 14 is disposed within the opening 123 of the upper side plate, and the fixed end 141 is fixedly connected to the upper side plate to support the snap-fit ​​end 142 to shift from the inside to the outside of the upper side plate within the opening 123 during the process of contacting and pressing with the second connecting plate 231, thereby unlocking the snap-fit ​​end 142 and the mating part 24. The cantilever end 143 connects the snap-fit ​​end 142 and the fixed end 141, and the cantilever end 143 is elastic, so that when the snap-fit ​​end 142 is pressed by the second connecting plate 231, the cantilever end 143 carries the snap-fit ​​end 142 to shift outward from the power supply housing within the opening 123.

[0089] In another implementation, such as Figure 10As shown, the snap-fit ​​part is a protrusion 17 located inside the third end 122 of the first upper side plate 12 and the fourth end 132 of the second upper side plate 13; the mating part 24 is a slot (not shown in the figure) or a through hole located in the second connecting plate 231. When the mating part 24 is a slot, the groove wall of the slot is an inclined guide surface.

[0090] The protrusion 17 can be formed on the upper side plate by stamping from the outside to the inside, as shown in the figure. The mating part 24 is a circular opening that mates with the protrusion 17, or a groove formed by stamping the second connecting plate 231 on the side near the upper side plate (not shown in the figure). In this embodiment, the protrusion 17 formed by stamping and the mating part 24 on the second connecting plate 231 are used to lock the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2 into a closed state, thereby improving the stability of the locking of the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2.

[0091] Furthermore, such as Figure 11 As shown, the length of the upper base plate 11 is greater than the length of the lower base plate 21. When the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2 are closed, the end of the upper base plate 11 near the second lower side plate 23 extends away from the first lower side plate 22 and beyond the second lower side plate 23, forming an operating part 111 for receiving external force. When performing maintenance, the operator applies external force to the operating part 111 to unlock the mating part 24 and the snap-fit ​​part, thereby flipping the upper housing 1 and opening the power supply housing. This embodiment achieves simple, convenient, and effortless opening of the power supply housing by setting the operating part 111.

[0092] This utility model provides a power supply housing, an access control power supply, and an access control system. The upper housing 1, consisting of an upper base plate 11, a first upper side plate 12, a second upper side plate 13, and a lower housing 2, consisting of a lower base plate 21, a first lower side plate 22, and a second lower side plate 23, forms a structure to house the access control power supply's PCB module, battery, and other components. The upper housing 1 and lower housing 2 are hinged at one end by a connecting shaft 3, allowing for rotational opening and closing of the other end. A snap-fit ​​part and a mating part 24 are provided at the other end to ensure a fixed connection when the upper housing 1 and lower housing 2 are closed. This completely eliminates the need for traditional screw fastening. Users can easily unlock and flip the upper housing 1 to open the power supply housing. When closed, simply rotating and pressing the upper housing 1 engages the snap-fit ​​part with the mating part 24 to lock the upper housing 1 and lower housing 2. This significantly simplifies the opening and closing operation of the power supply housing, requires no tools, and greatly improves maintenance efficiency. The upper housing 1 is connected to the lower housing 2 via the connecting shaft 3. During maintenance, the upper housing 1 can be flipped open to expose the PCB module, battery and other components mounted on the lower base plate 21 directly for maintenance. This avoids the problem of inconvenient maintenance due to insufficient space and further improves maintenance efficiency.

[0093] Example 2

[0094] Based on the power housing provided in Embodiment 1 above, this embodiment provides an access control power supply. This power supply includes any of the power housings provided in Embodiment 1, and a PCB module and a battery installed within the power housing. In this embodiment, by using the power housing provided in Embodiment 1, the connecting shaft 3 provides a first end 121 of the first upper side plate 12 and a second end 131 of the second upper side plate 13 for stable rotation with the first lower side plate 22. The third end 122 of the first upper side plate 12 and the fourth end 132 of the second upper side plate 13 are both provided with locking portions for engaging with the mating portion 24 on the second lower side plate 23 for fixation. This prevents the upper housing 1 and lower housing 2 from opening due to external shaking or accidental contact, ensuring the protective performance of the power housing. Meanwhile, the input through hole 26 and the output through hole 27 are respectively set on the opposite first lower side plate 22 and second lower side plate 23, which avoids moving the wires during the opening of the power supply housing and ensures the stable connection of the wires. At the same time, the wires, input through hole 26, output through hole 27, PCB module and battery are all installed on the lower housing 2, which improves the functional integration of the lower housing 2 in the access control power supply.

[0095] Example 3

[0096] Based on the access control power supply provided in Embodiment 2 above, this embodiment provides an access control system. The access control system includes the access control power supply provided in Embodiment 2 above, as well as various devices powered by the access control power supply. In the access control system provided in this embodiment, when a problem occurs and maintenance is required, the power supply housing can be easily and quickly opened for maintenance. After maintenance is completed, the power supply housing can be quickly closed, simplifying the maintenance steps in the access control system and improving maintenance efficiency.

[0097] It should be noted that, unless otherwise stated, the technical or scientific terms used in the embodiments of this utility model should have the ordinary meaning understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of this utility model pertain.

[0098] In the description of this embodiment of the present invention, the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0099] Furthermore, technical terms such as "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined.

[0100] In the description of this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0101] In the description of this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0102] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way. This utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A power supply housing, characterized in that, The power supply housing includes an upper housing, a lower housing, and at least one connecting shaft. The upper housing includes an upper base plate and a first upper side plate and a second upper side plate disposed on opposite sides of the upper base plate. The lower housing includes a lower base plate and a first lower side plate and a second lower side plate disposed on opposite sides of the lower base plate. When the upper housing and the lower housing are closed, the first upper side plate, the second upper side plate, the first lower side plate, the second lower side plate, the upper base plate, and the lower base plate together form a space to accommodate the PCB module and battery of the access control power supply. The second lower side plate is provided with an input through hole for connecting an external power source to the access control power source, and the first lower side plate is provided with an output through hole for connecting the access control power source to various components in the access control system. The inner side of the lower base plate is fixedly connected to the PCB module and the battery. The first end of the first upper side plate and the second end of the second upper side plate are rotatably connected to the first lower side plate via the connecting shaft, so that the upper housing can be flipped open and closed relative to the lower housing; The third end of the first upper side plate and the fourth end of the second upper side plate are both provided with snap-fit ​​parts, and the second lower side plate is provided with a mating part. When the upper shell and the lower shell are in a closed state, the snap-fit ​​parts are embedded in the mating parts to form a fixed lock.

2. The power supply housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first lower side plate includes a first body and first connecting plates disposed on both sides of the first body; the second lower side plate includes a second body and second connecting plates disposed on both sides of the second body. The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are located between the first body and the second body, and the sides of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are parallel to the sides of the first upper side plate and the second upper side plate. The connecting shaft is connected to the first connecting plate; the mating part is provided on the second connecting plate.

3. The power supply housing according to claim 2, characterized in that, A long, narrow guide rail is provided on the inner side of the first upper side plate and the second upper side plate, and the length direction of the guide rail is parallel to the horizontal plane. The guide rail includes a first channel and a second channel communicating with the first channel. The second channel has an opening on the side away from the first channel for the connecting shaft to be inserted. The connecting shaft is inserted into the second channel through the opening and extends into the first channel. The end of the connecting shaft located in the first channel has a radial flange. The inner diameter of the first channel is larger than the radial dimension of the radial flange, and the radial dimension of the radial flange is larger than the inner diameter of the second channel.

4. The power supply housing according to claim 3, characterized in that, A reset spring is provided in the first channel, and the length direction of the reset spring is parallel to the length direction of the first channel. The reset spring is fixed to one end of the first channel near the second body, and the connecting shaft is located at the other end of the first channel away from the second body.

5. The power supply housing according to claim 2, characterized in that, A long strip-shaped connecting through hole is provided in the first upper side plate and the second upper side plate respectively, and the length direction of the connecting through hole is parallel to the horizontal plane. The connecting shaft passes through the connecting through hole, and the end of the connecting shaft located outside the upper housing is provided with a radial flange, the diameter of which is greater than the width of the connecting through hole in the vertical direction.

6. The power supply housing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The length of the upper base plate is greater than the length of the lower base plate; When the upper and lower shells are closed, the end of the upper bottom plate near the second lower side plate extends away from the first lower side plate and beyond the second lower side plate, forming an operating part for receiving external forces.

7. The power supply housing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The latching part is an elastic hook; an opening is provided at the third end of the first upper side plate and the fourth end of the second upper side plate, and an elastic hook is installed in each opening. The elastic hook includes: A fixed end, wherein the fixed end is fixedly connected to the first upper side plate and the second upper side plate; A snap-fit ​​end is used to snap-fit ​​with the mating part, and the snap-fit ​​end protrudes from the opening in the direction near the second connecting plate; The cantilever end is used to connect the fixed end and the snap-fit ​​end. When the snap-fit ​​end is subjected to force, the cantilever end shifts away from the second connecting plate in the opening.

8. The power supply housing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The snap-fit ​​portion is a protrusion located on the inner side of the third end of the first upper side plate and the fourth end of the second upper side plate; the mating portion is a slot located on the second connecting plate, and the slot wall is an inclined guide surface.

9. An access control power supply, characterized in that, The access control power supply includes the power supply housing as described in any one of claims 1-8, and a PCB module and a battery installed inside the power supply housing.

10. An access control system, characterized in that, The access control system includes: the access control power supply as described in claim 9, and various devices powered by the access control power supply.

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