Modular vegetation planting container suitable for bare rock slope

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modularization vegetation planting container suitable for bare rock slope, aims at providing a modularization vegetation planting container that reduces environmental pollution residue, and its technical scheme points are, including degradable plastic base, be equipped with a plurality of holes on the degradable plastic base, be equipped with planting module in the hole, the planting module includes the placing basin of being equipped with in the hole, the edge of placing basin is equipped with the along -edge of the hole of clamping, still be equipped with storage device on the degradable plastic base, the storage device includes the opening groove of being equipped with in placing basin one side, the storage box of being equipped with on the outer wall of placing basin below the opening groove, still be equipped with a plurality of communication and oblique downward through -hole between the storage box and placing basin.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mine greening equipment, specifically to a modular vegetation planting container suitable for bare rock slopes. Background Technology

[0002] Exposed rock slopes are generally formed by the destruction of natural mountains during human activities (such as engineering development and construction) or natural disasters (such as landslides and collapses). Depending on the contributing factors, they typically manifest as quarry (mining) pits, closed pits, waste gas pits, remaining slopes, and gaps left by road and railway construction. Exposed rock slopes have the following characteristics: First, the slope surface lacks soil, moisture, and organic matter, resulting in severe soil erosion and making vegetation recovery extremely difficult under natural conditions; second, they are difficult to manage, requiring highly technical and costly management measures; third, large areas of exposed mountain slopes will affect the healthy development of the local ecological environment and hinder the flow of information and energy among vegetation areas. These exposed slopes are subjected to repeated natural factors (such as rainwater, sunlight, temperature, and wind) over a long period, causing changes in the physical and mechanical properties of the slope rocks, easily leading to and exacerbating water-related damage to the slopes. Therefore, the management of exposed rock slopes has gradually gained attention.

[0003] Currently, Chinese patent CN113700008A discloses a slope protection connecting plate, an ecological slope protection system, and its construction method. It comprises three arc-shaped segments joined together in a centrally symmetrical manner. Each arc-shaped segment has an equal radius and curvature, and its center is outside the slope protection connecting plate. The arc-shaped segments are connected by connecting sections. Each arc-shaped segment has multiple nail-like protrusions distributed in an arc shape. The connecting section has at least one fixing hole. The slope protection connecting plate also includes traction nails that mate with the fixing holes. An ecological slope protection system includes multiple discarded tires of the same diameter arranged continuously on a slope surface.

[0004] Although this type of slope protection connecting plate, ecological slope protection and its construction method uses waste tires to make modular slope ring protection structures and selects appropriate traction according to the soft and hard geological conditions of the slope, so that it can cover a protective layer on the surface of various slopes such as soil slopes, cement slopes, and bare rock slopes, and the protective layer can quickly grow plants to achieve the purpose of protecting and greening the slope, using tires as fixed modules for too long will cause the tires to age, crush and become waste, affecting the surrounding environment. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a modular vegetation planting container suitable for bare rock slopes, which has the advantages of effectively reducing the accumulation of hazardous waste, using biodegradable materials to better protect the environment, and promoting plant growth.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A modular vegetation planting container suitable for bare rock slopes includes a biodegradable plastic base with several holes. A planting module is installed inside each hole. The planting module includes a placement pot located inside the hole. The edge of the placement pot is provided to lock the hole. The biodegradable plastic base also includes a storage device. The storage device includes an opening groove located on one side of the placement pot. Below the opening groove, a storage box is provided on the outer wall of the placement pot. Several communicating and downwardly angled through holes are provided between the storage box and the placement pot.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the biodegradable plastic base can naturally degrade after a period of time, greatly reducing the possibility of environmental pollution. At the same time, the placement pot is also made of biodegradable materials, effectively reducing pollution residue. The opening grooves can effectively collect rainwater, which slowly flows into the placement pot through the downward-sloping holes, effectively storing rainwater for the plants in the placement pot. Since bare rock slopes often have weak water storage capacity, the storage box can greatly increase the water storage capacity, helping plant growth. The slow downward delivery of rainwater can increase the survival rate of plants, and can also increase root aeration in the absence of rainwater.

[0008] Further feature: An inclined plate is provided above the opening slot.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the provided opening trough can effectively ensure the maximum collection and storage of rainwater.

[0010] Further details: Several small holes are provided between the placement basins, and soil blocks with fixing rings are placed in the small holes, with grass seeds buried in the soil blocks.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the soil blocks and grass seeds inside can grow better on the bare rock surface, thereby further reducing soil erosion, increasing green coverage, and making it easier for grass seeds to survive. The soil blocks can also serve as nutrient blocks to provide the nutrients needed for initial growth.

[0012] Further details: The biodegradable plastic base is also provided with several fixing nails.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed nails can effectively ensure the stability of the entire device.

[0014] Further features: Water storage tanks are provided on both sides of the biodegradable plastic base.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the water storage tank can effectively buffer a certain amount of rainwater, which then enters the placement box through the opening connected to the water storage tank.

[0016] Further feature: The inner wall of the storage box is also equipped with slow-release nutrient blocks.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the slow-release nutrient block can release nutrients into the pot under the action of rainwater for a long time, thereby providing nutrients for the plant.

[0018] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: it can effectively improve the survival rate of plants, reduce environmental pollution by using biodegradable materials, and better ensure the green coverage of bare rock surfaces by combining grass seeds with plants. The water storage tanks used can effectively increase rainwater retention, increase the possibility of plants absorbing water, and increase nutrient blocks, thereby improving the survival rate of plants. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a modular vegetation planting container suitable for bare rock slopes; Figure 2 It is a modular vegetation planting container suitable for bare rock slopes, used to display a schematic diagram of the internal structure.

[0021] In the diagram, 1. Biodegradable plastic base; 2. Hole; 3. Planting module; 31. Placement pot; 32. Edge; 4. Storage device; 41. Opening groove; 42. Storage box; 43. Through hole; 5. Inclined plate; 6. Small hole; 7. Fixing ring; 8. Soil block; 9. Grass seed; 10. Fixing nail; 11. Water tank; 12. Slow-release nutrient block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is: a modular vegetation planting container suitable for bare rock slopes, such as... Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the device includes a biodegradable plastic base 1, water storage tanks 11 on both sides of the biodegradable plastic base 1, several holes 2 on the biodegradable plastic base 1, planting modules 3 inside the holes 2, placement pots 31 located inside the holes 2 of the planting modules 3, and edge 32 on the edge of the placement pots 31 that locks the holes 2. The biodegradable plastic base 1 also has a storage device 4, which includes an opening groove 41 on one side of the placement pots 31, a storage box 42 below the opening groove 41 on the outer wall of the placement pots 31, a slow-release nutrient block 12 on the inner wall of the storage box 42, several through holes 43 that are connected and angled downward between the storage box 42 and the placement pots 31, an inclined plate 5 above the opening groove 41, several small holes 6 between the placement pots 31, and soil blocks 8 with fixing rings 7 inside the small holes 6. Grass seeds 9 are buried in the soil blocks 8. The biodegradable plastic base 1 also has several fixing nails 10 to facilitate the fixing of the entire device.

[0024] Its main working principle is as follows: During use, the entire biodegradable plastic base 1 is fixed to the bare rock slope and reinforced with fixing nails 10. Holes are drilled at each hole 2 on the slope, and a placement basin 31 is placed inside. Soil and plants are placed inside the placement basin 31. When it rains, the water storage tank 11 effectively collects rainwater, which then enters the storage box 42 through the opening slot 41. The water in the storage box 42 then slowly enters the placement basin 31 through the through hole 43, effectively reducing... It slows down soil erosion and, on the other hand, can effectively provide water to plants for a period of time after the cessation of watering. Since soil has a certain water absorption capacity, it will only absorb some water through the holes 43 when the plants in the pot 31 are relatively dry, thus ensuring a water supply for a period of time. At the same time, the slow-release nutrient block 12 in the pot 31 can also provide some nutrients to the plants, reducing the mortality rate of plants on barren slopes. The grass seeds 9 and soil blocks 8 can effectively promote the growth of grass on the slope and better improve the green coverage rate.

[0025] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model in any way. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model shall fall within the scope of the utility model's technical solution.

Claims

1. A modular vegetation planting container suitable for bare rock slopes, comprising a biodegradable plastic base (1), characterized in that: The biodegradable plastic base (1) is provided with a plurality of holes (2), and a planting module (3) is provided in the holes (2). The planting module (3) includes a placement pot (31) located in the holes (2). The edge of the placement pot (31) is provided with an edge (32) that locks the holes (2). The biodegradable plastic base (1) is also provided with a storage device (4). The storage device (4) includes an opening groove (41) located on one side of the placement pot (31). Below the opening groove (41) is a storage box (42) located on the outer wall of the placement pot (31). A plurality of through holes (43) that are connected and inclined downward are provided between the storage box (42) and the placement pot (31).

2. The modular vegetation planting container suitable for bare rock slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined plate (5) is also provided above the opening groove (41).

3. A modular vegetation planting container suitable for bare rock slopes according to claim 2, characterized in that: Several small holes (6) are provided between the placement basins (31), and soil blocks (8) with fixing rings (7) are provided in the small holes (6), and grass seeds (9) are buried in the soil blocks (8).

4. A modular vegetation planting container suitable for bare rock slopes according to claim 3, characterized in that: The biodegradable plastic base (1) is also provided with several fixing nails (10).

5. A modular vegetation planting container suitable for bare rock slopes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The biodegradable plastic base (1) is also provided with water storage tanks (11) on both sides.

6. A modular vegetation planting container suitable for bare rock slopes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the storage box (42) is also provided with a slow-release nutrient block (12).

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