A feed arrangement for an evaporator

Abstract

The utility model discloses an evaporator's feeding device belongs to evaporator technical field, including evaporating jar and the top cover of fixed mounting at evaporating jar top, the top of top cover welds and has the steam output pipe, and the top cover inlaying fixed has the feed pipe, the bottom of feed pipe rotatoryly connected with the rotating pipe, the outer wall both sides of rotating pipe all equidistance fixed have the cleaning mechanism for cleaning evaporating jar inner wall, and equidistance fixed have rotary force conveying mechanism on the rotating pipe, evaporator's feeding device through the evaporation liquid of multiple water outlet pipe discharge can fully contact with the spiral heater of evaporating jar inner wall, and the rotating pipe drives the connecting rod and the scraper to clean the impurity adsorbed in the evaporating jar inner wall in the process of rotating, thereby greatly reduced the impurity of evaporating jar inner wall residue, avoided the problem that the heat of the heater was affected by the evaporation liquid of impurity block.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of evaporator technology, specifically relating to a feeding device for an evaporator. Background Technology

[0002] An evaporator is an industrial device used to concentrate solutions. It increases the concentration of the solute or recovers the solvent by heating the solvent (usually water). It is widely used in chemical, food, pharmaceutical, environmental protection, and seawater desalination industries. When using an evaporator, a feed pipe connected to a pump is used to input the liquid for evaporation, and the evaporator is continuously supplied during the evaporation process.

[0003] Currently, during the use of an evaporator, as the liquid evaporates, impurities in the liquid are easily adsorbed onto the inner wall of the evaporator. Impurities adsorbed on the heater side can block heat, and prolonged heating of impurities can cause them to turn black, affecting the evaporating liquid. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a feeding device for an evaporator. The feeding device for the evaporator aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art that impurities in the liquid are easily adsorbed on the inner wall of the evaporator, impurities adsorbed on the heater side will block heat, and impurities will turn black after being heated for a long time, affecting the evaporation liquid.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a feeding device for an evaporator, including an evaporator tank and a top cover fixedly installed on the top of the evaporator tank. A steam output pipe is welded and fixed to the top of the top cover, and a feeding pipe is embedded and fixed in the top cover. A rotating pipe is rotatably connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe. Cleaning mechanisms for cleaning the inner wall of the evaporator tank are fixed at equal intervals on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating pipe, and a rotational force conveying mechanism is fixed at equal intervals on the rotating pipe.

[0008] When using this technical solution, a feed pipe is embedded in the top cover of the evaporator. When the feed pipe is conveying liquid, the force of the liquid discharged from the outlet pipe causes the rotating pipe to rotate at the bottom of the feed pipe. The evaporated liquid discharged from multiple outlet pipes can fully contact the spiral heater on the inner wall of the evaporator. During the rotation of the rotating pipe, the connecting rod and scraper drive the impurities adsorbed on the inner wall of the evaporator to clean them, thereby greatly reducing the impurities remaining on the inner wall of the evaporator and avoiding the problem of impurities blocking the heat of the heater and affecting the evaporated liquid.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the evaporator is welded and fixed with support legs in a ring array, and a drain pipe is fixed at the center of the bottom end face of the evaporator, with a control valve installed on the drain pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the top end of the feed pipe passes through the steam output pipe and protrudes above the steam output pipe, and the outer wall of the feed pipe is welded with crossbars fixed to the top cover in a ring array.

[0011] Furthermore, the top end of the rotating tube is integrally formed with a protrusion that is rotatably engaged in the feed tube.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the evaporator is provided with an equipment compartment, in which a spiral heater is embedded. The inner wall of the equipment compartment is welded and fixed with heat-conducting fins fitted onto the spiral heater, and a control box for controlling the spiral heater is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the evaporator.

[0013] Furthermore, the rotary force conveying mechanism includes a water outlet pipe that is fixed obliquely to the outer wall of the rotating tube in a ring array, and the inner wall of the rotating tube is provided with a water outlet hole that communicates with the water outlet pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a connecting rod welded to the outer wall of the rotating tube and a scraper integrally formed on the connecting rod, the scraper being in contact with the inner wall of the evaporator.

[0015] (3) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This invention features an inlet pipe embedded in the top cover of the evaporator. When the liquid is being transported, the force of the liquid discharged from the outlet pipe causes the rotating pipe to rotate at the bottom of the inlet pipe. The evaporated liquid discharged from multiple outlet pipes can fully contact the spiral heater on the inner wall of the evaporator. During the rotation of the rotating pipe, the connecting rod and scraper drive the rotating pipe to clean the impurities adsorbed on the inner wall of the evaporator, thereby greatly reducing the amount of impurities remaining on the inner wall of the evaporator and avoiding the problem of impurities blocking the heat of the heater and affecting the evaporated liquid. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C.

[0024] The labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Evaporator; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Steam output pipe; 4. Top cover; 5. Control box; 6. Support leg; 7. Drain pipe; 8. Equipment compartment; 9. Protrusion; 10. Rotating pipe; 11. Crossbar; 12. Scraper; 13. Heat-conducting plate; 14. Spiral heater; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Water outlet; 17. Water outlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] This specific embodiment is a feeding device for an evaporator, and its structural schematic diagram is shown below. Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes an evaporator 1 and a top cover 4 fixedly installed on the top of the evaporator 1. A steam output pipe 3 is welded and fixed to the top of the top cover 4, and a feed pipe 2 is embedded and fixed in the top cover 4. A rotating pipe 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the feed pipe 2. Cleaning mechanisms for cleaning the inner wall of the evaporator 1 are fixed at equal intervals on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating pipe 10, and a rotational force conveying mechanism is fixed at equal intervals on the rotating pipe 10.

[0027] The bottom of the evaporator 1 is welded with support legs 6 in a ring array, and a drain pipe 7 is fixed at the center of the bottom end face of the evaporator 1. A control valve is installed on the drain pipe 7. After the control valve is opened, the waste liquid generated by evaporation is discharged.

[0028] The top end of the feed pipe 2 passes through the steam output pipe 3 and protrudes above the steam output pipe 3. The outer wall of the feed pipe 2 is welded with crossbars 11 that are fixed to the top cover 4 in a ring array. The crossbars 11 keep the bottom end of the feed pipe 2 at a certain temperature. A cavity for steam to pass through is provided between multiple crossbars 11. The steam output pipe 3 is connected to a pipe (not shown in the figure) through a flange.

[0029] The top end of the rotating tube 10 is integrally formed with a protrusion 9 that is rotatably engaged in the feed tube 2. In order to further improve the rotation efficiency between the protrusion 9 and the feed tube 2, a sealed bearing is installed between the protrusion 9 and the feed tube 2.

[0030] An equipment compartment 8 is provided at the bottom of the evaporator 1. A spiral heater 14 is embedded in the equipment compartment 8. A heat-conducting plate 13 fitted on the spiral heater is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the equipment compartment 8. A control box 5 for controlling the spiral heater 14 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the evaporator 1. The control box 5 is model MCC-200, and the spiral heater 14 is model HX-SP-304.

[0031] The rotary force conveying mechanism includes a water outlet pipe 17 that is fixed obliquely to the outer wall of the rotating tube 10 in a ring array. The inner wall of the rotating tube 10 is provided with a water outlet hole 16 that communicates with the water outlet pipe 17. The cleaning mechanism includes a connecting rod 15 welded to the outer wall of the rotating tube 10 and a scraper 12 integrally formed on the connecting rod 15. The scraper 12 is in contact with the inner wall of the evaporator 1.

[0032] Working principle: When using the device of this technical solution, connect the flange at the top of the feed pipe 2 to the conveying pump body, start the contactor in the control box 5 to supply power to the spiral heater 14. When the feed pipe 2 is conveying liquid, the power of the liquid discharged from the outlet pipe 17 causes the rotating pipe 10 to rotate at the bottom of the feed pipe 2. The evaporated liquid discharged from multiple outlet pipes 17 can fully contact the spiral heater 14 on the inner wall of the evaporator 1. During the rotation of the rotating pipe 10, the connecting rod 15 and the scraper 12 drive the impurities adsorbed on the inner wall of the evaporator 1 to clean them, thereby greatly reducing the impurities remaining on the inner wall of the evaporator 1 and avoiding the problem of impurities blocking the heat of the heater and affecting the evaporated liquid.

[0033] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs. The material in this embodiment is metal, and welding is preferred for fixing.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding device for an evaporator, characterized in that, It includes an evaporator (1) and a top cover (4) fixedly installed on the top of the evaporator (1). A steam output pipe (3) is welded and fixed to the top of the top cover (4), and a feed pipe (2) is embedded and fixed in the top cover (4). A rotating pipe (10) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the feed pipe (2). Cleaning mechanisms for cleaning the inner wall of the evaporator (1) are fixed at equal intervals on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating pipe (10), and a rotating force conveying mechanism is fixed at equal intervals on the rotating pipe (10).

2. The feeding device for an evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the evaporator (1) is welded with support legs (6) in a ring array, and a drain pipe (7) is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the evaporator (1), and a control valve is installed on the drain pipe (7).

3. The feeding device for an evaporator according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top end of the feed pipe (2) passes through the steam output pipe (3) and protrudes above the steam output pipe (3). The outer wall of the feed pipe (2) is welded with crossbars (11) that are fixed to the top cover (4) in a ring array.

4. The feeding device for an evaporator according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top end of the rotating tube (10) is integrally formed with a protrusion (9) that is rotatably engaged in the feed tube (2). The protrusion (9) is rotatably engaged in the feed tube (2).

5. The feeding device for an evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the evaporator (1) is provided with an equipment compartment (8), and a spiral heater (14) is embedded in the equipment compartment (8). A heat-conducting plate (13) fitted on the spiral heater is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the equipment compartment (8). A control box (5) for controlling the spiral heater (14) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the evaporator (1).

6. The feeding device for an evaporator according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating force transmission mechanism includes a water outlet pipe (17) that is fixed in a ring array at an incline on the outer wall of the rotating pipe (10), and the inner wall of the rotating pipe (10) is provided with a water outlet hole (16) that communicates with the water outlet pipe (17).

7. The feeding device for an evaporator according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism includes a connecting rod (15) welded to the outer wall of the rotating tube (10) and a scraper (12) integrally formed on the connecting rod (15), the scraper (12) being in contact with the inner wall of the evaporator (1).

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