A high efficiency exhaust gas filter tower

By designing a high-efficiency exhaust gas filtration tower with a tower body, cylinder, and rotating nozzle, and using a water pump to drive the rotating nozzle to spray water, the contact area between exhaust gas and water is increased. This solves the problems of complex structure and low purification efficiency of existing exhaust gas filtration towers, and achieves high-efficiency and low-cost exhaust gas purification.

CN224541330UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24VAN-E
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
VAN-E
Filing Date
2025-08-22
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing exhaust gas filter towers have complex structures and low purification efficiency, resulting in high costs and being detrimental to exhaust gas purification.

Method used

Design a high-efficiency exhaust gas filtration tower including a tower body, a cylinder, a water collection tank, and a rotating nozzle. The water collection tank is connected to the tower body, and a water pump is used to pump water into the rotating nozzle. The rotating nozzle has drive holes and spray holes on both sides of the pipe wall to realize the spiral downward flow of water, increase the contact area between exhaust gas and water, and improve the purification efficiency.

Benefits of technology

By using a rotating nozzle design, the water consumption of the filtration tower is reduced, the efficiency of waste gas purification is improved, and the complexity and cost of the equipment are reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of high-efficiency waste gas filter tower, belong to filter tower technical field, including: tower body, cylinder, water collecting tank and multiple rotating spray pipes, waste gas inlet hole, water collecting hole and clean gas outlet hole are equipped on tower body;Cylinder wall is fixed in tower body inner bottom end and is equipped with multiple groups of water outlet hole groups, multiple water outlet hole groups include multiple water outlet holes;Water collecting tank is fixed in the outer wall of tower body and its water inlet hole is opposite with water collecting hole intercommunication, filter is fixed in the water inlet hole of water collecting tank and its inside is fixed with the water pump being communicated with cylinder;Multiple rotating spray pipes are spaced rotation on cylinder and its inside is communicated with cylinder, driving hole is equipped on the both sides of the pipe wall of multiple rotating spray pipes and multiple sprinkling holes are equipped on it.The utility model uses water pump to pass water in water collecting tank into cylinder and rotating spray pipe, can be in water pass into rotating spray pipe and drive rotating spray pipe rotation, so that the water flow of multiple sprinkling holes spirally descend in tower body, improve the contact area of water flow and waste gas, improve waste gas purification efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filter tower technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency waste gas filter tower. Background Technology

[0002] When factories and other facilities discharge waste gas, the waste gas needs to be purified and qualified before it can be discharged. The commonly used waste gas filtration and treatment equipment is the spray tower.

[0003] Traditional spray towers mainly consist of multiple spray structures arranged along the height direction inside. For example, patent number CN115253644A, entitled "A Waste Gas Spray Tower Filtration Device for Waste Gas Treatment," describes a filter tower with a dewatering cyclone plate, spray pipes, and a stirring mechanism inside. While this can remove harmful substances from the waste gas, the dewatering cyclone plate and stirring mechanism are not only complex in structure, expensive, and energy-intensive, but also hinder waste gas emissions and reduce the purification efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, how to design a high-efficiency exhaust gas filter tower that is simple in structure, low in cost, and has high purification efficiency is a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention provides a high-efficiency exhaust gas filter tower, which solves the technical problems of existing exhaust gas filter towers having complex structures and low purification efficiency.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a high-efficiency exhaust gas filtration tower, comprising: a tower body, a cylindrical body, a water collection tank, and multiple rotating spray pipes.

[0007] The lower side wall of the tower body is provided with an exhaust gas inlet and a water collection hole, and its top is provided with a clean gas outlet. The cylindrical wall is arranged along the height direction of the tower body and its bottom end is fixed to the bottom end of the tower body. The cylindrical body is provided with multiple sets of water outlet holes spaced apart along its axial direction, and its top end is a closed end. The multiple sets of water outlet holes include multiple water outlet holes spaced apart along the circumference of the cylindrical body. The water collection tank is fixed to the outer wall of the tower body, and its water inlet is connected to the water collection hole. A filter is fixed at the water inlet of the water collection tank, and a water pump is fixed inside it. The water pump passes through the connecting pipe. The water collection tank is inserted into the tower body and communicates with the cylinder body; multiple rotating nozzles are arranged perpendicular to the cylinder body, and the upper and lower pipe walls in the middle are provided with opposite through holes. The lower pipe wall of the multiple rotating nozzles is provided with multiple water spray holes distributed at intervals along its axial direction. The two pipe walls near its two ends of the multiple rotating nozzles are provided with driving holes, so that after two driving holes spray water in opposite directions, the corresponding rotating nozzle is driven to rotate; the cylinder body rotates through the through holes of the multiple rotating nozzles, and the water outlet is connected to the through hole of the corresponding rotating nozzle.

[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The exhaust gas filter tower structure is designed in a completely new way. First, the water collection tank is connected to the tower body to repeatedly recover the water used for filtration in the tower body, thereby reducing the water consumption of the filter tower. Then, a water pump is used to pass the water in the water collection tank into the cylinder and the rotating nozzle. Since there are drive holes on the opposite sides of the rotating nozzle and multiple spray holes on the lower pipe wall, the rotating nozzle can be driven to rotate by the water passing into it. This causes the water flow from the multiple spray holes to spiral down in the tower body, increasing the contact area between the water flow and the exhaust gas and improving the purification efficiency of the exhaust gas.

[0009] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer wall of the cylinder corresponding to the plurality of rotating nozzles is provided with annular grooves; the pipe walls of the plurality of rotating nozzles corresponding to their through holes extend into the annular grooves.

[0011] The further beneficial effect of adopting the above is that by extending the rotating nozzle into the corresponding cylinder annular groove, the rotating nozzle can be prevented from slipping off.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes multiple support frames, all of which are located inside the tower body and are spaced apart along the height direction of the tower body. One end of each of the multiple support frames is fixed to the inner wall of the tower body and the other end is fixed to the cylinder.

[0013] The further beneficial effect of adopting the above is that by fixing one end of multiple support rods to the inner wall of the tower body and the other end to the cylinder body, the stability of the cylinder body can be improved.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes multiple ring pipes, which are fixed at intervals within the tower body along the height direction of the tower body. Each ring pipe is provided with multiple spray holes distributed at intervals along its circumference. The water pump passes through the water collection tank and into the tower body via a connecting pipe and is connected to the multiple ring pipes.

[0015] The further beneficial effect of adopting the above method is that by using multiple ring pipes to spray into the inside of the tower, the entire internal space of the tower can be filled, thus preventing the direct discharge of waste gas.

[0016] Furthermore, it also includes a switch door, and the top surface of the water collection tank is provided with a switch hole; the switch door is hinged at the switch hole. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a high-efficiency waste gas filtration tower according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a high-efficiency waste gas filtration tower according to the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A. Schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure.

[0018] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Tower body; 11. Exhaust gas inlet; 12. Water collection hole; 13. Clean gas outlet; 2. Cylinder body; 21. Water outlet; 3. Water collection tank; 4. Rotary spray pipe; 41. Through hole; 42. Sprinkling hole; 43. Drive hole; 5. Support frame; 6. Ring pipe; 7. Opening and closing door; 8. Water pump. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The principles and features of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a high-efficiency exhaust gas filtration tower includes: a tower body 1, a cylindrical body 2, a water collection tank 3, and multiple rotating spray pipes 4. The lower side wall of the tower body 1 is provided with an exhaust gas inlet 11 and a water collection hole 12, and its top is provided with a clean gas outlet 13; the cylinder wall is arranged along the height direction of the tower body 1 and its bottom end is fixed to the inner bottom end of the tower body 1. The cylinder body 2 is provided with multiple sets of water outlet holes spaced apart along its axial direction and its top end is a closed end. The multiple sets of water outlet holes include multiple water outlet holes 21 spaced apart along the circumference of the cylinder body 2; the water collection tank 3 is fixed to the outer wall of the tower body 1 and its water inlet hole is connected to the water collection hole 12. A filter is fixed at the water inlet hole of the water collection tank 3 and a water pump 8 is fixed inside it. The water pump 8 passes through the collection tank through a connecting pipe. Water tank 3 is inserted into tower body 1 and connected to cylinder body 2; multiple rotating nozzles 4 are arranged vertically along cylinder body 2, and the upper and lower pipe walls in the middle are provided with corresponding through holes 41. The lower pipe wall of the multiple rotating nozzles 4 is provided with multiple water spray holes 42 distributed at intervals along its axial direction. The two pipe walls near both ends of the multiple rotating nozzles 4 are provided with drive holes 43, so that after the two drive holes 43 spray water in opposite directions, the corresponding rotating nozzles 4 are driven to rotate; cylinder body 2 rotates through the through holes 41 of multiple rotating nozzles 4 and the water outlet 21 is connected to the through hole 41 of the corresponding rotating nozzle 4.

[0021] like Figure 2 As shown, in some specific embodiments, the outer wall of the cylinder 2 corresponding to the multiple rotating nozzles 4 is provided with annular grooves; the pipe walls of the multiple rotating nozzles 4 corresponding to their through holes 41 extend into the annular grooves.

[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, in some specific embodiments, multiple support frames 5 may also be included. The multiple support frames 5 are all located inside the tower body 1 and are distributed at intervals along the height direction of the tower body 1. One end of each of the multiple support frames 5 is fixed to the inner wall of the tower body 1 and the other end is fixed to the cylinder 2.

[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, in some specific embodiments, multiple ring pipes 6 are also included. The multiple ring pipes 6 are fixed at intervals in the tower body 1 along the height direction of the tower body 1. Multiple water spray holes are provided on the ring pipes 6 at intervals along their circumference. The water pump 8 passes through the water collection tank 3 and enters the tower body 1 through the connecting pipe and communicates with the multiple ring pipes 6.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it may also include a switch door 7, and the top surface of the water collection tank 3 is provided with a switch hole; the switch door 7 is hinged at the switch hole.

[0025] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency waste gas filtration tower, characterized in that, include: The tower body (1) has a waste gas inlet (11) and a water collection hole (12) on its lower side wall and a clean gas outlet (13) on its top. The cylindrical body (2) is arranged along the height direction of the tower body (1) and its bottom end is fixed inside the tower body (1). The cylindrical body (2) is provided with multiple sets of water outlet holes distributed at intervals along its axial direction and its top end is a closed end. The multiple sets of water outlet holes include multiple water outlet holes (21) distributed at intervals along the circumference of the cylindrical body (2). Water collection tank (3), the water collection tank (3) is fixed on the outer wall of the tower body (1) and the water inlet on it is connected to the water collection hole (12). A filter is fixed at the water inlet of the water collection tank (3) and a water pump (8) is fixed inside it. The water pump (8) passes through the water collection tank (3) through the connecting pipe, passes through the tower body (1) and is connected to the cylinder (2). Multiple rotating nozzles (4) are arranged perpendicular to the cylinder (2), and the upper and lower pipe walls in the middle are provided with corresponding through holes (41). The lower pipe wall of the multiple rotating nozzles (4) is provided with multiple water spray holes (42) distributed at intervals along its axial direction. The two pipe walls near its two ends of the multiple rotating nozzles (4) are provided with driving holes (43) so that after the two driving holes (43) spray water in opposite directions, the corresponding rotating nozzle (4) is pushed to rotate. The cylinder (2) rotates through the through holes (41) of the multiple rotating nozzles (4), and the water outlet (21) is connected to the through hole (41) of the corresponding rotating nozzle (4).

2. The high-efficiency waste gas filtration tower according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the cylinder (2) corresponding to the multiple rotating nozzles (4) is provided with annular grooves; the pipe walls of the multiple rotating nozzles (4) corresponding to their through holes (41) extend into the annular grooves.

3. The high-efficiency waste gas filtration tower according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes multiple support frames (5), which are located inside the tower body (1) and are distributed at intervals along the height direction of the tower body (1). One end of each of the multiple support frames (5) is fixed on the inner wall of the tower body (1) and the other end is fixed on the cylinder (2).

4. The high-efficiency waste gas filtration tower according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes multiple ring pipes (6), which are fixed at intervals in the tower body (1) along the height direction of the tower body (1). The ring pipes (6) are provided with multiple spray holes distributed at intervals along their circumference. The water pump (8) passes through the water collection tank (3) through a connecting pipe, passes through the tower body (1), and communicates with the multiple ring pipes (6).

5. The high-efficiency waste gas filtration tower according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a switch door (7), and the top surface of the water collection tank (3) is provided with a switch hole; the switch door (7) is hinged at the switch hole.