An edible oil raw material pretreatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible oil raw material pretreatment device relates to edible oil processing technical field, including processing frame, the one side of processing frame is provided with cleaning mechanism, in the utility model, through the rotation of screw rod of first motor work drive, moving plate moves, drives the moving of branch scraper, and the raw material placed in the cleaning basket is scraped and spreads, prevents the admixture of raw material inside the shell and is pressed and cannot float, and the shell and some defective raw materials that float on the water surface are scraped to the inside of the flotation tank, and the shell and defective raw materials that float are collected, and the cleaning effect of the impurity in the raw material is improved, and the electric push rod work drives the moving of push plate, and the connecting frame and cleaning basket are moved in turn, and the cleaning basket is sent to the inside cleaning of cleaning frame, and the cleaning basket is moved to the outside of cleaning frame after cleaning, and the cleaning basket with raw material is directly replaced, and the efficiency of raw material cleaning is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edible oil processing technology, and in particular to an edible oil raw material pretreatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Edible oil refers to animal or vegetable fats used in the food production process. It is liquid at room temperature. During the processing of edible oil, the raw materials need to be pre-treated to remove the shells and impurities on the surface of the raw materials.

[0003] For example, CN214571766U discloses an edible oil raw material pretreatment device, including a filtration spraying mechanism and an air-drying and stirring mechanism. The filtration spraying mechanism includes a filter box, and a first filter screen, a second filter screen, and a third filter screen are arranged sequentially from top to bottom inside the filter box. The air-drying and stirring mechanism is connected to the bottom right side of the filter box. The air-drying and stirring mechanism includes an air-drying and stirring box, and the air-drying and stirring box is connected to the bottom right side of the filter box. The feed guide filter screen is connected to the air-drying and stirring box.

[0004] In existing technologies, because the shells in the raw materials are of different shapes, they cannot be directly filtered through the filter plate and separated from the raw materials like the mud and dust that are washed out. It is necessary to screen out the shells floating on the water surface during the water washing process to prevent the shells from sticking to the surface of the raw materials and affecting the quality of the final processed edible oil. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that the shell and some defective raw materials in the loaded raw materials cannot be screened out, which affects the quality of edible oil processing, and to propose an edible oil raw material pretreatment device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an edible oil raw material pretreatment device, comprising a processing frame, a cleaning mechanism installed on one side of the processing frame, the cleaning mechanism comprising two positioning plates, a flotation mechanism installed on one side of the cleaning mechanism, the flotation mechanism comprising a moving plate and a belt assembly, a second motor fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate, the output end of the second motor being connected to a connecting rod via the belt assembly, a cleaning roller fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor and one end of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod being rotatably connected to one side of the moving plate, a separating scraper fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate, a flotation box fixedly connected to one side of the separating scraper by bolts, a box cover fixedly connected to one side of the flotation box by bolts, an opening on the other side of the flotation box, a first inclined plate fixedly connected to one side of the opening, and a second inclined plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the flotation box.

[0007] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate, and the outside of the guide rod is slidably connected to the movable plate.

[0008] Preferably, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the middle of the movable plate. One end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to one of the positioning plates, and the other end of the threaded rod passes through another positioning plate and is fixedly connected to a first motor. One side of the first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the positioning plate is attached to a handle, and one end of the handle is fixedly connected to a washing basket.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning plate, a push plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate, and one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the processing frame.

[0011] Preferably, a slot is provided on one side of the processing frame, the push plate passes through the slot, and guide posts are slidably connected to both ends of the push plate, with one end of the guide post fixedly connected to one side of the processing frame.

[0012] Preferably, a cleaning frame is fixedly connected to one side of the processing frame, a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning frame, and a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the cleaning frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, the first motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the moving plate moves, and the scraper moves, scraping up and spreading the raw materials placed in the cleaning basket to prevent the shells mixed in the raw materials from being pressed down and unable to float. The first inclined plate scrapes the shells floating on the water surface and some defective raw materials into the flotation box. The second inclined plate is set at an angle to prevent the shells and defective raw materials from floating out again after entering the flotation box. The floating shells and defective raw materials are collected to improve the cleaning effect of impurities inside the raw materials.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the electric push rod drives the push plate to move, which in turn drives the connecting frame and the cleaning basket to move, sending the cleaning basket into the cleaning frame for cleaning. After cleaning, the cleaning basket is moved to the outside of the cleaning frame and the cleaning basket containing the raw materials is directly replaced, thereby improving the efficiency of cleaning the raw materials. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This utility model provides a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an edible oil raw material pretreatment device;

[0017] Figure 2This utility model provides a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an edible oil raw material pretreatment device;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the flotation mechanism and the washing mechanism of an edible oil raw material pretreatment device;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the flotation mechanism in an edible oil raw material pretreatment device;

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the flotation tank of an edible oil raw material pretreatment device.

[0021] Legend: 1. Processing frame; 2. Flotation mechanism; 21. Moving plate; 22. Guide rod; 23. Threaded rod; 24. First motor; 25. Second motor; 26. Belt assembly; 27. Cleaning roller; 28. Dividing scraper; 29. ​​Flotation box; 210. First inclined plate; 211. Connecting rod; 212. Opening; 213. Second inclined plate; 214. Box cover; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 31. Electric push rod; 32. Push plate; 33. Guide column; 34. Slot; 35. Connecting frame; 36. Cleaning basket; 37. Handle; 38. Positioning plate; 4. Cleaning frame; 5. First connecting pipe; 6. Second connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0024] Example 1: As Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, this utility model provides an edible oil raw material pretreatment device, including a processing frame 1. A cleaning mechanism 3 is installed on one side of the processing frame 1. The cleaning mechanism 3 includes two positioning plates 38. A flotation mechanism 2 is installed on one side of the cleaning mechanism 3. The flotation mechanism 2 includes a moving plate 21 and a belt assembly 26. A second motor 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate 21. The output end of the second motor 25 is connected to a connecting rod 211 through the belt assembly 26. A cleaning roller 27 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 25 and one end of the connecting rod 211. The other end of the connecting rod 211 is rotatably connected to one side of the moving plate 21. A separating scraper 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate 21. One side of the separating scraper 28 is connected to a... A flotation tank 29 is bolted to one side, and a tank cover 214 is bolted to one side of the flotation tank 29. An opening 212 is provided on the other side of the flotation tank 29. A first inclined plate 210 is fixedly connected to one side of the opening 212, and a second inclined plate 213 is fixedly connected to the inside of the flotation tank 29. A guide rod 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate 38, and the outside of the guide rod 22 is slidably connected to the moving plate 21. A threaded rod 23 is threaded to the middle of the moving plate 21. One end of the threaded rod 23 is rotatably connected to one of the positioning plates 38, and the other end of the threaded rod 23 passes through the other positioning plate 38 and is fixedly connected to a first motor 24. One side of the first motor 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate 38.

[0025] The first motor 24 drives the threaded rod 23 to rotate, causing the threaded movable plate 21 to move. The movable plate 21 slides outside the guide rod 22, while the fixed movable plate 21 moves linearly. The movement of the movable plate 21 drives the separating scraper 28 to move. The bottom of the separating scraper 28 has multiple slots at equal intervals. During the movement of the separating scraper 28, it can scrape up and spread the raw materials placed in the washing basket 36, preventing the shell material mixed in with the raw materials from being pressed down and unable to float. The shell material and some defective raw materials float on the water surface, and the moving first inclined plate 210 moves them towards the flotation box 29. The internal scraping mechanism, with the first inclined plate 210 and the second inclined plate 213 both set at an incline, guides the floating shell and defective raw materials into the interior of the flotation box 29. The setting of the second inclined plate 213 can prevent the shell and defective raw materials from floating out again after entering the interior of the flotation box 29. It can collect the floating shell and defective raw materials, improving the cleaning effect on the internal impurities of the raw materials. The belt assembly 26 consists of two pulleys of the same size and a conveyor belt. The second motor 25 drives the two cleaning rollers 27 to rotate, brushing the surface of the raw materials.

[0026] Example 2: Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a handle 37 is attached to one end of the positioning plate 38, and a cleaning basket 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the handle 37; a connecting frame 35 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning plate 38, a push plate 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 35, an electric push rod 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 32, and one end of the electric push rod 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the processing frame 1; a slot 34 is provided on one side of the processing frame 1, the push plate 32 passes through the slot 34, and guide posts 33 are slidably connected to both ends of the push plate 32, with one end of the guide post 33 fixedly connected to one side of the processing frame 1; a cleaning frame 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the processing frame 1, a first connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning frame 4, and a second connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the other side of the cleaning frame 4.

[0027] The overall effect of this embodiment is as follows: the handles 37 at both ends of the cleaning basket 36 containing the raw materials to be processed are respectively inserted into one end of the two positioning plates 38 to fix the cleaning basket 36. The electric push rod 31 drives the push plate 32 to move. The push plate 32 slides outside the guide column 33, which can fix the push plate 32 to make linear motion. The movement of the push plate 32 drives the connecting frame 35 and the cleaning basket 36 to move in sequence, sending the cleaning basket 36 into the cleaning frame 4. The water supply device is connected to the second connecting pipe 6 to deliver cleaning water into the cleaning frame 4 for cleaning the raw materials inside the cleaning basket 36. The mud and sand in the raw materials are filtered out through the outer wall of the cleaning basket 36. After cleaning, the cleaning basket 36 is moved to the outside of the cleaning frame 4, and the handles 37 at both ends of the cleaning basket 36 are removed from the positioning plates 38. The cleaning basket 36 containing the raw materials can be directly replaced, which improves the efficiency of cleaning the raw materials. The sewage inside the cleaning frame 4 can be discharged through the first connecting pipe 5.

[0028] The usage and working principle of this device are as follows: The cleaning basket 36 is fixed by inserting the handle 37 into one end of the positioning plate 38. The electric push rod 31 drives the push plate 32 to move, which in turn moves the connecting frame 35 and the cleaning basket 36, sending the cleaning basket 36 into the cleaning frame 4. Water is supplied to the cleaning frame 4 through the second connecting pipe 6 to clean the raw materials inside the cleaning basket 36. The mud and sand in the raw materials are filtered out through the outer wall of the cleaning basket 36. The first motor 24 drives the threaded rod 23 to rotate, moving the moving plate 21 and the scraper 28, which scrapes and spreads the raw materials placed in the cleaning basket 36. The moving first inclined plate 210 scrapes the shell and some defective raw materials into the flotation tank 29, collecting the floating shell and defective raw materials. The second motor 25 drives the two cleaning rollers 27 to rotate, brushing the surface of the raw materials. After cleaning, the cleaning basket 36 is moved to the outside of the cleaning frame 4, and the cleaning basket 36 containing the raw materials is directly replaced.

[0029] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from the technical solution of this utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An edible oil raw material pretreatment device, comprising a processing rack (1), characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (3) is installed on one side of the processing frame (1). The cleaning mechanism (3) includes two positioning plates (38). A flotation mechanism (2) is installed on one side of the cleaning mechanism (3). The flotation mechanism (2) includes a moving plate (21) and a belt assembly (26). A second motor (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate (21). The output end of the second motor (25) is connected to a connecting rod (211) through the belt assembly (26). A cleaning roller (2) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (25) and one end of the connecting rod (211). 7) The other end of the connecting rod (211) is rotatably connected to one side of the moving plate (21). A dividing scraper (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate (21). A flotation box (29) is fixedly connected to one side of the dividing scraper (28) by bolts. A box cover (214) is fixedly connected to one side of the flotation box (29) by bolts. An opening (212) is provided on the other side of the flotation box (29). A first inclined plate (210) is fixedly connected to one side of the opening (212). A second inclined plate (213) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the flotation box (29).

2. The edible oil raw material pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate (38), and the outside of the guide rod (22) is slidably connected to the moving plate (21).

3. The edible oil raw material pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (21) is threaded with a threaded rod (23) in the middle. One end of the threaded rod (23) is rotatably connected to one of the positioning plates (38). The other end of the threaded rod (23) passes through another positioning plate (38) and is fixedly connected to a first motor (24). One side of the first motor (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate (38).

4. The edible oil raw material pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the positioning plate (38) is attached to a handle (37), and one end of the handle (37) is fixedly connected to a cleaning basket (36).

5. The edible oil raw material pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the positioning plate (38) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (35), one side of the connecting frame (35) is fixedly connected to a push plate (32), one side of the push plate (32) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (31), and one end of the electric push rod (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing frame (1).

6. The edible oil raw material pretreatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slot (34) is provided on one side of the processing frame (1), and the push plate (32) passes through the slot (34). Both ends of the push plate (32) are slidably connected to guide posts (33), and one end of the guide post (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing frame (1).

7. The edible oil raw material pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning frame (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing frame (1), a first connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning frame (4), and a second connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the other side of the cleaning frame (4).

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