A seed processing screening and cleaning apparatus

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of impurity removal, specifically is a kind of screening and impurity removal equipment for seed processing, including winnowing device ontology and motor, the upper surface of winnowing device ontology is connected with feeding pipe, and the inner wall of feeding pipe is rotatably connected with baffle stick, baffle stick's outer wall is equipped with trough, and the one end of baffle stick is fixedly connected with connecting shaft, the one end of connecting shaft is connected through feeding pipe and extends to the outside of feeding pipe and is arranged, the outer wall of connecting shaft outside feeding pipe is fixedly connected with drive connecting piece, and the side of drive connecting piece is provided with connection adjusting assembly. The utility model, by setting drive connecting piece and connection adjusting assembly etc. are used in cooperation, can when motor starts, so that motor can also drive baffle stick rotation, rotating baffle stick, can the material in feeding pipe is according to certain speed to be lowered into winnowing device ontology, complete winnowing, avoid the problem of too much first discharge and cause winnowing not clean.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of impurity removal technology, specifically to a sieving and impurity removal device for seed processing. Background Technology

[0002] Grains, including rice, wheat, millet, and soybeans, are mainly plant seeds and fruits and are a traditional staple food for many Asian people. In order to ensure the germination rate of grain seeds during the cultivation process, grain seeds need to be screened in order to cultivate high-quality grain seeds.

[0003] A wind-separation seed selection and processing device disclosed in authorization announcement number CN221657177U includes a wind-separation box. The top of the wind-separation box is connected to a feed hopper, the right side of the wind-separation box is connected to a discharge pipe, a collection box is slidably connected inside the wind-separation box, and the left side of the wind-separation box is connected to a discharge pipe extending into the interior of the wind-separation box. A C-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the wind-separation box. A wind-separating fan sorts the seeds entering the wind-separation box, thus performing preliminary screening of impurities such as leaves mixed in with the seeds. Simultaneously, the impurities are discharged through the discharge pipe. A connecting rod, driven by the rotation of an eccentric disc, causes the screen plate to shake. With the cooperation of four elastic plates, the screen plate automatically resets, thereby vibrating and screening the seeds on the screen plate, further removing particles and stones from the seeds and separating unqualified small seeds, thus improving the seed selection process. However, when using the above device, the speed of adding seeds needs to be manually controlled. If too many seeds are added in a short period, the sorting effect will be reduced. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model proposes a screening and impurity removal device for seed processing.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a sieving and impurity removal device for seed processing, comprising an air classifier body and a motor, wherein a feeding pipe is connected to the upper surface of the air classifier body, and a baffle is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding pipe, a material groove is opened on the outer wall of the baffle, and a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle, and one end of the connecting shaft passes through the feeding pipe and extends to the outside of the feeding pipe, and a drive connector is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft located outside the feeding pipe, and a connection adjustment component is provided on one side of the drive connector.

[0006] Preferably, the drive connector includes a worm gear fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft, and a worm is engaged on one side wall of the worm gear. A rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the worm, and a mounting frame is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the body of the air separator.

[0007] Preferably, the connection adjustment assembly includes a first multi-stage pulley fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a second multi-stage pulley fixedly sleeved on the drive end of the motor, and a transmission belt sleeved on the outer wall of the first multi-stage pulley and the second multi-stage pulley.

[0008] Preferably, both the first multi-stage pulley and the second multi-stage pulley are composed of multiple pulleys of different sizes fixed together.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a protrusion, and the protrusion is fixedly connected to the body of the air separator.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the feeding pipe is connected to a hopper.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] This invention, by setting up a drive connector and a connection adjustment component for use together, allows the motor to drive the baffle roller to rotate when the motor starts. The rotating baffle roller can push the material in the feeding pipe into the air classifier body at a certain speed to complete the air classification, thus avoiding the problem of incomplete air classification caused by excessive material feeding at one time. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the feed pipe.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Air separator body; 2. Motor; 3. Feeding pipe; 4. Baffle; 5. Material trough; 6. Connecting shaft; 7. Worm gear; 8. Worm; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Support frame; 11. First multi-stage pulley; 12. Second multi-stage pulley; 13. Transmission belt; 14. Hopper; 15. Protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-4A seed processing screening and impurity removal device includes an air classifier body 1 and a motor 2. The upper surface of the air classifier body 1 is connected to a feeding pipe 3, and a baffle 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding pipe 3. A material groove 5 is opened on the outer wall of the baffle 4, and a connecting shaft 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle 4. One end of the connecting shaft 6 passes through the feeding pipe 3 and extends to the outside of the feeding pipe 3. A drive connector is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 6 located outside the feeding pipe 3, and a connection adjustment component is provided on one side of the drive connector.

[0020] As can be seen from the above structure, by setting up the drive connector and the connection adjustment component, the motor 2 can also drive the baffle 4 to rotate when the motor 2 starts. The rotating baffle 4 can push the material in the feeding pipe 3 into the air classifier body 1 at a certain speed to complete the air classification and avoid the problem of insufficient air classification caused by too much material being fed at one time.

[0021] Furthermore, the drive connector includes a worm gear 7 fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 6, and a worm 8 meshing with one side wall of the worm gear 7. A rotating shaft 9 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the worm 8, and a mounting frame 10 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9. The mounting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the air separator body 1. By setting the worm gear 7, worm 8 and rotating shaft 9 to work together, when the motor 2 starts, the motor 2 can drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate through the connecting adjustment component. The rotating shaft 9 can drive the connecting shaft 6 to rotate through the worm 8 and worm gear 7. The rotating connecting shaft 6 drives the baffle 4 to rotate, thus completing the stable feeding.

[0022] Furthermore, the connecting adjustment assembly includes a first multi-stage pulley 11 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 9, a second multi-stage pulley 12 fixedly sleeved on the drive end of the motor 2, and a transmission belt 13 sleeved on the outer wall of the first multi-stage pulley 11 and the second multi-stage pulley 12. By setting the first multi-stage pulley 11 and the second multi-stage pulley 12 to work together, when the motor 2 starts, the motor 2 can drive the second multi-stage pulley 12 to rotate, and the rotating second multi-stage pulley 12 drives the first multi-stage pulley 11 and the rotating shaft 9 to rotate through the transmission belt 13.

[0023] Furthermore, both the first multi-stage pulley 11 and the second multi-stage pulley 12 are composed of multiple pulleys of different sizes fixed together. By setting the first multi-stage pulley 11 and the second multi-stage pulley 12, which are composed of pulleys of different sizes, the position of the transmission belt 13 can be adjusted to adjust the rotation speed of the motor 2 driving the rotating shaft 9, thereby adjusting the stable feeding speed.

[0024] Furthermore, a protrusion 15 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft 9, and the protrusion 15 is fixedly connected to the air separator body 1; by setting the protrusion 15, one end of the rotating shaft 9 can be supported, increasing the stability of the rotation of the rotating shaft 9.

[0025] Furthermore, the upper end of the feeding pipe 3 is connected to a hopper 14; by setting up the hopper 14, it is convenient to add materials, and a portion of the material can be stored in the hopper 14.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sieving and impurity removal device for seed processing, comprising an air separation device body (1) and a motor (2), characterized in that, The upper surface of the air separation device body (1) is connected to a feeding pipe (3), and a baffle (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding pipe (3). A material groove (5) is opened on the outer wall of the baffle (4), and a connecting shaft (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle (4). One end of the connecting shaft (6) passes through the feeding pipe (3) and extends to the outside of the feeding pipe (3). A drive connector is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (6) located outside the feeding pipe (3), and a connection adjustment component is provided on one side of the drive connector.

2. The seed processing screening and impurity removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive connector includes a worm gear (7) fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (6), and a worm (8) meshing on one side wall of the worm gear (7). A rotating shaft (9) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the worm (8), and a mounting frame (10) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (9). The mounting frame (10) is fixedly connected to the air separator body (1).

3. The seed processing screening and impurity removal equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connection adjustment assembly includes a first multi-stage pulley (11) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (9), a second multi-stage pulley (12) fixedly sleeved on the drive end of the motor (2), and a transmission belt (13) sleeved on the outer wall of the first multi-stage pulley (11) and the second multi-stage pulley (12).

4. The seed processing screening and impurity removal equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both the first multi-stage pulley (11) and the second multi-stage pulley (12) are composed of multiple pulleys of different sizes fixed together.

5. The seed processing screening and impurity removal equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected to a protrusion (15), and the protrusion (15) is fixedly connected to the air separator body (1).

6. The seed processing screening and impurity removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the feeding pipe (3) is connected to the hopper (14).

Images