A dust adsorption device for paint-free board production

By designing a combined structure of a U-shaped plate and an adsorption head, the problem of existing devices being unable to effectively adhere to paint-free boards was solved, achieving uniform adsorption and pressurized adsorption, thus improving the efficiency of the dust adsorption device.

CN224542553UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24JIUJIANG XIANGBO SMART HOME CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIUJIANG XIANGBO SMART HOME CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-24
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dust adsorption devices for melamine board production cannot effectively adhere to the melamine boards, resulting in uneven adsorption and reduced adsorption and utilization efficiency.

Method used

A structure including components such as a U-shaped plate, a vacuum cleaner, an adsorption head, a dust guide tube, and a movable tube was designed. Through the cooperation of the movable tube and the L-shaped swing plate, the adsorption head can be extended and attached to the paint-free board. Combined with the drive of the motor and the electric cylinder, uniform adsorption and pressurized adsorption are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity and efficiency of dust adsorption, thereby enhancing the efficiency of the device in use and operation.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of production dust adsorption devices of paint-free board, it includes U-shaped plate and dust collector, the bottom dust removal port of dust collector is sleeved with docking pipe, the inner chamber bottom of U-shaped plate is connected with several evenly distributed limit pipes, dust guide pipe is arranged in the limit pipe, the bottom of dust guide pipe is connected with adsorption head, the top of dust guide pipe is connected with communication pipe, the left and right sides of U-shaped plate are close to the top and be provided with perforation, and same movable pipe is arranged in two perforations.This technical scheme is through the cooperation between movable pipe, L-shaped swing plate, dust guide pipe and adsorption head etc. component, so that it can drive adsorption head to effectively extend, so that it can effectively adhere with paint-free board, and then it can effectively and uniformly adsorb, improve its adsorption efficiency, and can be assisted to push and suction, so that it can be assisted to increase pressure adsorption, improve its use efficiency and work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of paint-free board production technology, and in particular to a dust adsorption device for paint-free board production. Background Technology

[0002] Dust adsorption devices in the production process of melamine-faced boards are specifically designed to collect wood dust generated during cutting, sanding, and other processes. Their core objective is to ensure a clean production environment, reduce occupational disease risks, and comply with environmental emission standards. However, existing dust adsorption devices for melamine-faced board production cannot effectively extend the adsorption head during use, preventing it from adhering properly to the melamine-faced board. This results in ineffective and uneven adsorption, reducing adsorption efficiency. Furthermore, they lack auxiliary pushing and suction capabilities, hindering pressurized adsorption and further reducing overall efficiency. Therefore, we propose a dust adsorption device for melamine-faced board production. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a dust adsorption device for the production of paint-free boards. This device can drive the adsorption head to extend effectively, so that it can effectively fit with the paint-free board, thereby enabling effective and uniform adsorption, improving its adsorption efficiency. It can also perform auxiliary pushing and suction, thereby enabling auxiliary pressurized adsorption, improving its usage efficiency and work efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, a dust adsorption device for paint-free board production is provided, comprising: a U-shaped plate and a vacuum cleaner. The bottom dust removal port of the vacuum cleaner is fitted with a connecting pipe. Several evenly distributed limiting tubes are connected through the bottom of the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate. A dust guide tube is inserted through the limiting tube. The bottom of the dust guide tube is connected to an adsorption head. The top of the dust guide tube is connected to a connecting pipe. Perforations are opened on the left and right sides of the U-shaped plate near the top, and the same movable tube is inserted through the two perforations. The right end of the movable tube is fitted onto the dust inlet of the vacuum cleaner.

[0005] According to the dust adsorption device for the production of paint-free board, the top of the U-shaped plate is connected to a top plate by bolts, the top of the top plate is movably connected to a platform by a rotating shaft and a bearing, the top of the platform is connected to a drive motor by bolts, and the top end of the rotating shaft on the top of the top plate passes through the inner ring of the bearing and is connected to the output shaft of the top plate.

[0006] According to the dust adsorption device for the production of paint-free boards, a partition is provided on the left side of the limiting tube, and the bottom of the partition is bolted to the bottom of the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate. An L-shaped swing plate is movably connected to the front wall of the partition near the top via a rotating shaft and bearing. The rear wall of the L-shaped swing plate is movably connected to the front wall of the movable tube near the top via a rotating shaft and bearing. The rear wall of the L-shaped swing plate is movably connected to the front wall of the dust guide tube near the right side via a rotating shaft and bearing.

[0007] According to the dust adsorption device for the production of paint-free boards, an L-shaped plate is bolted to the bottom of the top plate near the left side, the right side of the L-shaped plate is bolted to the left outer wall of the U-shaped plate, an electric cylinder is bolted to the left inner wall of the L-shaped plate near the top, and a cylinder is bolted to the right end of the push rod on the electric cylinder, and the cylinder is sleeved on the left end of the movable tube.

[0008] According to the dust adsorption device for the production of paint-free boards, an electric push rod is bolted to the inner wall of the left side of the cylinder, and a push block is bolted to the right end of the electric push rod. The push block is slidably connected inside the movable tube.

[0009] According to the dust adsorption device for the production of paint-free boards, Z-shaped plates are connected to both sides of the platform by bolts, and mounting holes are provided on the top of the Z-shaped plates.

[0010] According to the dust adsorption device for the production of paint-free boards, the bottom of the adsorption head is provided with a number of evenly distributed adsorption holes.

[0011] The above solution has at least one of the following beneficial effects: This technical solution, through the cooperation between components such as the movable tube, L-shaped swing plate, dust guide tube and adsorption head, enables the adsorption head to effectively extend, thereby enabling it to effectively adhere to the paint-free board, and thus enabling it to effectively and uniformly adsorb, improving its adsorption efficiency. It can also perform auxiliary pushing and suction, thereby enabling it to perform auxiliary pressurized adsorption, improving its usage efficiency and working efficiency.

[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1Partial 3D view of components such as the central top plate and platform;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Partial 3D view of components such as the L-shaped plate and cylinder;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Partial 3D view of components such as the electric linear actuator and push block;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Partial 3D view of components such as the L-shaped swing plate.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. U-shaped plate; 2. Adsorption head; 3. Dust guide tube; 4. Partition plate; 5. L-shaped swing plate; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Vacuum cleaner; 9. Z-shaped plate; 10. Movable tube; 11. Drive motor; 12. Platform; 13. Mounting hole; 14. Top plate; 15. Electric cylinder; 16. Cylinder; 17. L-shaped plate; 18. Electric push rod; 19. Push block; 20. Limiting tube. Detailed Implementation

[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a dust adsorption device for the production of paint-free boards, which includes a U-shaped plate 1 and a vacuum cleaner 8. The bottom dust removal port of the vacuum cleaner 8 is fitted with a connecting pipe 7. The bottom of the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate 1 is connected to several evenly distributed limiting pipes 20. A dust guide pipe 3 is inserted through the limiting pipe 20. The bottom of the dust guide pipe 3 is connected to an adsorption head 2. The bottom of the adsorption head 2 has several evenly distributed adsorption holes. The top of the dust guide pipe 3 is connected to a connecting pipe 6. Perforations are opened on the left and right sides of the U-shaped plate 1 near the top, and the same movable pipe 10 is inserted through the two perforations. The right end of the movable pipe 10 is fitted onto the dust inlet of the vacuum cleaner 8.

[0023] A top plate 14 is bolted to the top of the U-shaped plate 1. A platform 12 is movably connected to the top of the top plate 14 via a rotating shaft and bearing. A drive motor 11 is bolted to the top of the platform 12. The top of the rotating shaft on the top of the top plate 14 passes through the inner ring of the bearing and is connected to the output shaft of the top plate 14. A partition 4 is provided on the left side of the limiting tube 20, and the bottom of the partition 4 is bolted to the bottom of the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate 1. An L-shaped swing plate 5 is movably connected to the front wall of the partition 4 near the top via a rotating shaft and bearing. The rear wall of the L-shaped swing plate 5 near the top is movably connected to the front wall of the movable tube 10 via a rotating shaft and bearing, and the rear wall of the L-shaped swing plate 5 near the right side is movably connected to the front wall of the dust guide tube 3 via a rotating shaft and bearing. This structure allows the adsorption head 2 to effectively extend, thereby enabling it to effectively adhere to the paint-free board, resulting in effective and uniform adsorption and improving its adsorption efficiency.

[0024] An L-shaped plate 17 is bolted to the bottom of the top plate 14 near the left side. The right side of the L-shaped plate 17 is bolted to the left outer wall of the U-shaped plate 1. An electric cylinder 15 is bolted to the left inner wall of the L-shaped plate 17 near the top. The right end of the push rod on the electric cylinder 15 is bolted to a cylinder 16, which is fitted onto the left end of the movable tube 10. An electric push rod 18 is bolted to the left inner wall of the cylinder 16, and a push block 19 is bolted to the right end of the electric push rod 18. The push block 19 is slidably connected inside the movable tube 10. Z-shaped plates 9 are bolted to both sides of the platform 12, and mounting holes 13 are provided on the top of the Z-shaped plates 9. This structure allows for auxiliary pushing and suction, thereby enabling auxiliary pressurization and adsorption, improving its efficiency and working efficiency.

[0025] Working principle: In use, this technical solution first installs the device in the desired position using the Z-shaped plate 9 and mounting holes 13. Then, the drive motor 11 rotates via the top plate 14, U-shaped plate 1, and suction head 2, adjusting its direction. The push rod on the electric cylinder 15 extends and retracts, causing the movable tube 10 to slide to the right or left via the cylinder 16. The movable tube 10, through the L-shaped swing plate 5, causes the dust guide tube 3 to slide downwards or upwards within the limiting tube 20. The limiting tube 20 then causes the suction head 2 to slide downwards or upwards, enabling it to move. Effective extension allows it to adhere effectively to the paint-free board, thereby enabling effective and uniform adsorption and improving its adsorption efficiency. The vacuum cleaner 8 adsorbs through the movable tube 10, connecting tube 6, dust guide tube 3 and adsorption head 2, and completes the docking of the dust collection box through the connecting tube 7. The extension and retraction of the electric push rod 18 can drive the push block 19 to slide to the right or left within the movable tube 10, enabling it to perform auxiliary pushing and suction, thereby enabling it to perform auxiliary pressurized adsorption and improving its usage efficiency and work efficiency.

[0026] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A dust adsorption device for the production of paint-free boards, characterized in that, include: The U-shaped plate (1) and the vacuum cleaner (8) are connected to a connecting pipe (7) at the bottom dust removal port of the vacuum cleaner (8). Several evenly distributed limiting tubes (20) are connected through the bottom of the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate (1). A dust guide tube (3) is inserted inside the limiting tube (20). The bottom of the dust guide tube (3) is connected to the suction head (2). The top of the dust guide tube (3) is connected to the connecting pipe (6). The left and right sides of the U-shaped plate (1) are provided with perforations near the top, and the same movable tube (10) is inserted into the two perforations. The right end of the movable tube (10) is connected to the dust inlet of the vacuum cleaner (8).

2. The dust adsorption device for paint-free board production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the U-shaped plate (1) is bolted to a top plate (14), and the top of the top plate (14) is movably connected to a platform (12) via a rotating shaft and a bearing. The top of the platform (12) is bolted to a drive motor (11), and the top end of the rotating shaft on the top of the top plate (14) passes through the inner ring of the bearing and is connected to the output shaft of the top plate (14).

3. The dust adsorption device for paint-free board production according to claim 2, characterized in that, A partition (4) is provided on the left side of the limiting tube (20), and the bottom of the partition (4) is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate (1) by bolts. An L-shaped swing plate (5) is movably connected to the front wall of the partition (4) near the top by a rotating shaft and bearing. The rear wall of the L-shaped swing plate (5) is movably connected to the front wall of the movable tube (10) near the top by a rotating shaft and bearing. The rear wall of the L-shaped swing plate (5) is movably connected to the front wall of the dust guide tube (3) near the right side by a rotating shaft and bearing.

4. The dust adsorption device for paint-free board production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the top plate (14) is connected to an L-shaped plate (17) by bolts near the left side. The right side of the L-shaped plate (17) is connected to the left outer wall of the U-shaped plate (1) by bolts. The left inner wall of the L-shaped plate (17) is connected to an electric cylinder (15) by bolts near the top. The right end of the push rod on the electric cylinder (15) is connected to a cylinder (16) by bolts, and the cylinder (16) is sleeved on the left end of the movable tube (10).

5. A dust adsorption device for paint-free board production according to claim 4, characterized in that, An electric push rod (18) is bolted to the inner left side of the cylinder (16), and a push block (19) is bolted to the right end of the electric push rod (18). The push block (19) is slidably connected inside the movable tube (10).

6. A dust adsorption device for paint-free board production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The platform (12) has Z-shaped plates (9) connected to its two sides by bolts, and the top of the Z-shaped plates (9) has mounting holes (13).

7. The dust adsorption device for paint-free board production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the adsorption head (2) has several evenly distributed adsorption holes.