An automated drilling apparatus for mechanical manufacturing
By designing a clamping device and dust collection system for automated drilling equipment, the problems of fixing irregularly shaped workpieces and handling debris were solved, achieving stable clamping and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 柳强
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing drilling equipment cannot effectively fix irregularly shaped devices, resulting in displacement and damage during the drilling process. Furthermore, improper handling of debris can easily cause harm to the environment and human health.
An automated drilling device was designed, equipped with two sets of clamping devices, including a first sliding clamp and a second sliding clamp, for fixing workpieces of different shapes, and for collecting drilling debris through a suction fan and a dust collection box system.
It achieves stable clamping of irregularly shaped workpieces, avoids displacement damage during drilling, and effectively collects and handles drilling debris, protecting the environment and human safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN224543199U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drilling technology, and in particular to an automated drilling device for mechanical manufacturing. Background Technology
[0002] The machinery manufacturing industry provides technical equipment for the entire national economy. Drilling equipment is widely used in the machinery manufacturing process. However, existing devices have not improved their holding function and cannot effectively hold and fix irregularly shaped devices, causing displacement and damage during drilling. Therefore, there is a need for a device that can fix devices that require drilling in various shapes. Moreover, most existing devices only handle the debris generated during drilling, which can easily damage the surrounding environment and may be inhaled by the human body, causing harm. After searching, it was found that the technical solution provided by the utility model application with application number CN202220432025.9 also has the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide an automated drilling device for mechanical manufacturing. The device is equipped with two sets of clamping devices. The first sliding clamp is used to clamp the square drilling device, and the second sliding clamp can be used freely according to other required shapes. When not in use, the second sliding clamp is fixed with the first fixing member through the first hole at the upper end. The center of the base is hollow, and the lower part is provided with a first threaded hole and a dust collection box. The suction fan works to generate airflow at the lower part to suck the debris from the upper part into the dust collection box.
[0004] This utility model also provides an automated drilling device for mechanical manufacturing, comprising: a base plate, a support column fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a base fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support column, a first sliding groove provided on the upper surface of the base, a first spring fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first sliding groove, a first sliding clamping block fixedly connected to the front surface of the first spring, a second sliding groove provided on the upper surface of the base, a second spring fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second sliding groove, a second sliding clamping block fixedly connected to the front surface of the second spring, and a first hole provided on the upper surface of the second sliding clamping block;
[0005] The inner wall of the first hole contacts the first fixing member. A connecting member is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixing member. The inner wall of the connecting member contacts the second fixing member. A first threaded hole is provided on the lower surface of the base. A dust collection box is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first threaded hole. A support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. A top plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate. A third sliding groove is provided on the lower surface of the top plate. A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third sliding groove. A second threaded hole is provided on the front surface of the slider. A lead screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second threaded hole. A motor is provided on the rear surface of the lead screw. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider. A drilling rig is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the electric telescopic rod.
[0006] According to the automated drilling equipment for mechanical manufacturing, the number of the first sliding clamps is multiple and evenly distributed, and the number of the second sliding clamps is multiple and evenly distributed.
[0007] According to the automated drilling equipment for mechanical manufacturing, a third fixing member is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the upper surface of the third fixing member is fixedly connected to the second fixing member.
[0008] According to the automated drilling equipment for mechanical manufacturing, a suction fan is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and ventilation holes are provided on the lower surface of the dust collection box.
[0009] According to the automated drilling equipment for mechanical manufacturing, the inner wall of the third chute is provided with a second hole, and the inner wall of the second hole is in contact with the lead screw.
[0010] According to the automated drilling equipment for mechanical manufacturing, the front surface of the motor is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the front surface of the motor is fixedly connected to the top plate.
[0011] According to the automated drilling equipment for mechanical manufacturing, the input end of the motor is electrically connected to an external power source, and the input end of the electric telescopic rod is also electrically connected to an external power source.
[0012] According to the automated drilling equipment for mechanical manufacturing, the number of the first springs is multiple and evenly distributed, and the number of the second springs is multiple and evenly distributed.
[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0015] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of an automated drilling device for mechanical manufacturing according to the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a diagram of a clamping device for an automated drilling equipment used in machinery manufacturing, according to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a diagram of a debris collection device for an automated drilling equipment used in machinery manufacturing, according to the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 This utility model presents a drilling structure diagram of an automated drilling device for mechanical manufacturing.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] 1. Base plate; 2. Support column; 3. Base; 4. Support plate; 5. Motor; 6. Top plate; 7. First spring; 8. First slide groove; 9. First sliding clamp; 10. Second slide groove; 11. Second sliding clamp; 12. First hole; 13. First fixing component; 14. Second fixing component; 15. Connecting component; 16. Second spring; 17. Third fixing component; 18. Fan; 19. Dust collection box; 20. Ventilation hole; 21. First threaded hole; 22. Lead screw; 23. Third slide groove; 24. Second threaded hole; 25. Slider; 26. Electric telescopic rod; 27. Drilling rig; 28. Second hole. Detailed Implementation
[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model provides an automated drilling device for mechanical manufacturing, comprising a base plate 1, a support column 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, a base 3 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support column 2, a first sliding groove 8 provided on the upper surface of the base 3, a first spring 7 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first sliding groove 8, a first sliding clamping block 9 fixedly connected to the front surface of the first spring 7, a second sliding groove 10 provided on the upper surface of the base 3, a second spring 16 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second sliding groove 10, a second sliding clamping block 11 fixedly connected to the front surface of the second spring 16, and a first hole 12 provided on the upper surface of the second sliding clamping block 11.
[0023] The inner wall of the first hole 12 contacts the first fixing member 13. A connector 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixing member 13. The inner wall of the connector 15 contacts the second fixing member 14. A first threaded hole 21 is provided on the lower surface of the base 3. A dust collection box 19 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first threaded hole 21. A support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 3. A top plate 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 4. A third sliding groove 23 is provided on the lower surface of the top plate 6. A slider 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third sliding groove 23. A second threaded hole 24 is provided on the front surface of the slider 25. A lead screw 22 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second threaded hole 24. A motor 5 is provided on the rear surface of the lead screw 22. An electric telescopic rod 26 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider 25. A drilling rig 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the electric telescopic rod 26. 7. The number of first sliding clamps 9 is multiple and evenly distributed, the number of second sliding clamps 11 is multiple and evenly distributed, the upper surface of the base 3 is fixedly connected to a third fixing member 17, the upper surface of the third fixing member 17 is fixedly connected to the second fixing member 14, the upper surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a suction fan 18, the lower surface of the dust collection box 19 is provided with a ventilation hole 20, the inner side wall of the third slide groove 23 is provided with a second hole 28, the inner wall of the second hole 28 is in contact with the lead screw 22, the front surface of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4, the front surface of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top plate 6, the input end of the motor 5 is electrically connected to an external power supply, the input end of the electric telescopic rod 26 is electrically connected to an external power supply, the number of first springs 7 is multiple and evenly distributed, and the number of second springs 16 is multiple and evenly distributed.
[0024] Working principle: The device to be drilled is placed on the upper surface of the base 3 and clamped by the first sliding clamp 9 and the second sliding clamp 11. The motor 5 is started to drive the lead screw 22 to rotate and the slider 25 to move horizontally. The height is adjusted by the electric telescopic rod 26 and the drill 27 is used to drill. During the drilling process, the suction fan 18 at the lower end works and the debris generated by drilling enters the dust collection box 19 through air flow.
[0025] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automated drilling device for mechanical manufacturing, characterized in that, include: A base plate (1) is provided with a support column (2) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1). A base (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support column (2). A first sliding groove (8) is provided on the upper surface of the base (3). A first spring (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first sliding groove (8). A first sliding clamp (9) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first spring (7). A second sliding groove (10) is provided on the upper surface of the base (3). A second spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second sliding groove (10). A second sliding clamp (11) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the second spring (16). A first hole (12) is provided on the upper surface of the second sliding clamp (11). The inner wall of the first hole (12) is in contact with the first fixing member (13). A connecting member (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixing member (13). The inner wall of the connecting member (15) is in contact with the second fixing member (14). A first threaded hole (21) is provided on the lower surface of the base (3). A dust collection box (19) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first threaded hole (21). A support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (3). A top plate (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (4). The lower surface of the top plate (6) is provided with a third sliding groove (23), and a slider (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third sliding groove (23). The front surface of the slider (25) is provided with a second threaded hole (24), and a lead screw (22) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second threaded hole (24). A motor (5) is provided on the rear surface of the lead screw (22). An electric telescopic rod (26) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider (25), and a drilling rig (27) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the electric telescopic rod (26).
2. The automated drilling equipment for mechanical manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the first sliding clamps (9) is multiple and evenly distributed, and the number of the second sliding clamps (11) is multiple and evenly distributed.
3. The automated drilling equipment for mechanical manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the base (3) is fixedly connected to a third fastener (17), and the upper surface of the third fastener (17) is fixedly connected to the second fastener (14).
4. An automated drilling device for mechanical manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A suction fan (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), and a ventilation hole (20) is provided on the lower surface of the dust collection box (19).
5. An automated drilling device for mechanical manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the third groove (23) is provided with a second hole (28), and the inner wall of the second hole (28) is in contact with the lead screw (22).
6. An automated drilling device for mechanical manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front surface of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the support plate (4), and the front surface of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top plate (6).
7. An automated drilling device for mechanical manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The input end of the motor (5) is electrically connected to an external power source, and the input end of the electric telescopic rod (26) is electrically connected to an external power source.
8. An automated drilling device for mechanical manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the first springs (7) is multiple and evenly distributed, and the number of the second springs (16) is multiple and evenly distributed.