Abrasion-resistant steel plate ion cutting support structure

By designing a support structure for ion cutting of wear-resistant steel plates, and using components such as push rods, fixing rods, and positioning discs to stabilize the material, the problem of reduced cutting accuracy caused by liquid buoyancy was solved, achieving higher cutting accuracy.

CN224543413UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24TIANJIN WODUN NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TIANJIN WODUN NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-01
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing ion cutting equipment, after the wear-resistant steel plate is submerged, the material displacement caused by the buoyancy of the liquid affects the cutting accuracy.

Method used

A wear-resistant steel plate ion cutting support structure was designed, including a placement plate, a positioning mechanism, and a limiting mechanism. Through the coordinated action of components such as push rods, fixing rods, extension rods, and positioning discs, the material is fixed and stabilized to prevent displacement caused by liquid buoyancy.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents material displacement during the cutting process, improves cutting accuracy, and reduces cutting errors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224543413U_ABST
    Figure CN224543413U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wear -resisting steel sheet ion cutting support structure relates to metal processing technical field, the utility model discloses an outer wall fixedly connected with water tank has been set up the pressing plate and push rod to the gravity of material is used for promoting the bottom connecting block to make it move down and promote the push rod of both sides to move the fixed link of driving simultaneously makes it along with the horizontal movement of locating block, the extension rod is promoted to make it along with the hollow rod no.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of metal processing technology, and in particular relates to a support structure for ion cutting of wear-resistant steel plates. Background Technology

[0002] In industrial production, wear-resistant steel plates are widely used in many fields such as mining, metallurgy, construction, and machinery manufacturing due to their excellent properties such as high strength and high wear resistance. Ion cutting technology, as an efficient and precise metal cutting method, has also been widely used in the processing of wear-resistant steel plates. It uses the heat of a high-temperature plasma arc to locally melt the metal at the cut of the wear-resistant steel plate, and uses the momentum of high-speed plasma to remove the molten metal to form a cut.

[0003] Existing plasma cutting equipment places a wear-resistant steel plate on a cutting platform, then drives gas to push water up until it submerges the wear-resistant steel plate, then starts the plasma cutting device and uses a slide rail to move the cutting device.

[0004] After the above equipment is completed, since the material is placed directly on the cutting plate, when the liquid submerges the steel plate, the liquid buoyancy will push the material upward and cause it to shift, resulting in a decrease in cutting accuracy. Therefore, we propose a wear-resistant steel plate ion cutting support structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a support structure for ion cutting of wear-resistant steel plates. By doing so, it solves the problem that when the material is placed directly on the cutting plate, the liquid will push the material upward due to the buoyancy of the liquid, causing it to shift and resulting in a decrease in cutting accuracy.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model is a wear-resistant steel plate ion cutting support structure, including a placement plate, and a water tank is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement plate.

[0008] The outer wall of the placement plate is provided with a positioning mechanism, which includes a connecting block. The outer wall of the connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement plate. A positioning box is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the placement plate. A spring is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the connecting block. The outer wall of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning box. Several push rods are rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the connecting block. A fixing rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the push rod away from the connecting block. A sliding groove is opened on the inner wall of the fixing rod. A positioning block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. The outer wall of the positioning block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning box. An extension rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod away from the push rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a second hollow rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the extension rod, a positioning disc is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second hollow rod, the outer wall of the positioning disc is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning box, a second connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning disc, the outer wall of the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressure plate, an auxiliary pressure plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second connecting block away from the pressure plate, and a limit mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the placement plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a second positioning box, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement plate, and a plurality of top blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the second positioning box. A second spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plurality of top blocks, and the outer wall of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second positioning box.

[0011] Furthermore, a damper is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second spring, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the top block, and a fixed rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod on the side away from the top block.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner wall of the positioning box two is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves two, the outer wall of the fixing rod two is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove two, and the inner wall of the connecting rod is provided with a limit groove.

[0013] Furthermore, a resistance spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod near the second fixed rod, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the resistance spring away from the connecting rod. The outer wall of the support rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second fixed rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer wall of the support rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, the inner wall of the fixed rod two away from the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a positioning rod, the inner wall of the positioning rod is provided with a limiting groove two, and the inner wall of the fixed rod two near the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a fixed rod three.

[0015] Furthermore, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod three, the outer wall of the connecting shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove two, the outer wall of the fixing rod three is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning rod, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the outer walls of both the fixing rod three and the positioning rod, the outer wall of the sliding rod being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning box two.

[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This utility model utilizes a pressure plate and push rods. The weight of the material pushes the bottom connecting block downwards, which in turn moves the push rods on both sides, causing the fixed rod to move horizontally along the positioning block. The fixed rod then pushes the extension rod to slide along the second hollow rod, which in turn rotates the extension rod and causes the positioning disc to rotate around its center. The positioning disc then moves the second connecting block, causing the pressure plate and the auxiliary pressure plates on both sides to rotate. This achieves the goal of pressing down the material by moving the connecting block and causing the pressure plate to rotate. This prevents the material from being pushed upwards by the buoyancy of the liquid when it is submerged on the cutting plate, which would otherwise reduce the cutting accuracy.

[0018] 2. This utility model incorporates a top block and a spring. When the material shakes during cutting, it pushes the top blocks on both sides, causing them to slide along the interior of the positioning box. The top blocks then compress the rear spring, using its elasticity to relieve the pressure on the top block. A damper in the middle of the spring prevents accidental bending of the spring. This achieves the goal of the top block being pushed by the material, thus compressing the rear spring and using the spring's elasticity to prevent movement of the top block. This prevents problems such as large errors after cutting due to material displacement caused by the kinetic energy generated during cutting.

[0019] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the positioning structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the limiting structure of this utility model.

[0027] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0028] 1. Placement plate; 101. Water tank; 2. Positioning mechanism; 201. Connecting block; 202. Spring; 203. Positioning box; 204. Push rod; 205. Fixing rod; 206. Slide groove; 207. Positioning block; 208. Extension rod; 209. Hollow rod II; 210. Positioning disc; 211. Connecting block II; 212. Pressure plate; 213. Auxiliary pressure plate; 3. Limiting mechanism; 301. Positioning box II; 302. Top block; 303. Spring II; 304. Damper; 305. Connecting rod; 306. Limiting groove; 307. Fixing rod II; 308. Slide groove II; 309. Fixing rod III; 310. Positioning rod; 311. Limiting groove II; 312. Connecting shaft; 313. Slide rod; 314. Resistance spring; 315. Support rod. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model is a wear-resistant steel plate ion cutting support structure, including a placement plate 1, and a drain groove is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement plate 1.

[0031] A positioning mechanism 2 is provided on the outer wall of the placement plate 1. The positioning mechanism 2 includes a connecting block 201, the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement plate 1. A positioning box 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the placement plate 1. By providing the positioning box 203 at the bottom of the placement plate 1, the positioning parts are protected. A spring 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the connecting block 201. The outer wall of the spring 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning box 203. By moving the connecting block 201 downward, the bottom spring 202 is pressed in, and the spring 202 is used to... The elasticity allows the connecting block 201 to automatically spring back. Several push rods 204 are rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the connecting block 201. A fixed rod 205 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the push rod 204 away from the connecting block 201. The connecting block 201 pushes the push rod 204 to move, and the fixed rod 205 extends the range of motion of the push rod 204. A groove 206 is formed on the inner wall of the fixed rod 205. A positioning block 207 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 206. The outer wall of the positioning block 207 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning box 203. The positioning block 207 slides within the groove 206. The positioning block 207 restricts the movement range of the fixed rod 205. An extension rod 208 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the end of the fixed rod 205 away from the push rod 204. A hollow rod 209 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the extension rod 208. A positioning disc 210 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow rod 209. The movement of the fixed rod 205 pushes the extension rod 208 to slide along the interior of the hollow rod 209. The outer wall of the positioning disc 210 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning box 203. When the extension rod 208 moves to the end of the hollow rod 209, the hollow rod 209... 09. Push the positioning disc 210 to rotate around the interior of the positioning box 203. The outer wall of the positioning disc 210 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 211. The outer wall of the connecting block 211 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressure plate 212. The outer wall of the connecting block 211 away from the pressure plate 212 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary pressure plate 213. The rotating belt of the positioning disc 210 drives the connecting block 211 to rotate, and the connecting block 211 drives the pressure plate 212 and the auxiliary pressure plate 213 to rotate at the same time, and presses the material onto the surface of the placement plate 1. The outer wall of the placement plate 1 is provided with a limit mechanism 3.

[0032] The limiting mechanism 3 includes a second positioning box 301. The outer wall of the second positioning box 301 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement plate 1. Several top blocks 302 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the second positioning box 301. Springs 303 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the top blocks 302. The outer wall of the springs 303 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second positioning box 301. By moving the top blocks 302, the springs 303 on the rear side of the top blocks 302 are compressed, and the springs 303 relieve the pressure on the top blocks 302. A damper 304 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top block 302. The damper 304 prevents the spring 303 from bending unexpectedly due to excessive compression and losing its elasticity. A connecting rod 305 is rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the top block 302. A fixed rod 307 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 305 away from the top block 302. The movement of the top block 302 pushes the connecting rod 305 to move, and at the same time pushes the fixed rod 307 to move downward. Several sliding grooves 302 are formed on the inner wall of the positioning box 301. 8. The outer wall of the second fixed rod 307 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove 308. The sliding groove 308 restricts the movement range of the second fixed rod 307, thereby ensuring that the second fixed rod 307 is vertically downward. A limit groove 306 is formed on the inner wall of the connecting rod 305. A resistance spring 314 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 305 near the second fixed rod 307. A support rod 315 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the resistance spring 314 away from the connecting rod 305. The movement of the connecting rod 305 drives the support rod 315. 5. While the support rod 315 slides along the inside of the fixed rod 307, it squeezes the resistance spring 314 between the support rod 315 and the connecting rod 305. The elasticity of the resistance spring 314 increases the support force of the support rod 315 on the connecting rod 305. During the movement of the support rod 315, the other end will also slide along the limiting groove 306 inside the connecting rod 305, thereby adjusting the support point of the support rod 315 on the connecting rod 305 at any time. The outer wall of the support rod 315 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod 307.

[0033] The outer wall of the support rod 315 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 306. A positioning rod 310 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod 307 on the side away from the connecting rod 305. The movement of the fixed rod 307 pushes the positioning rod 310 downwards. A limiting groove 311 is formed on the inner wall of the positioning rod 310. A fixed rod 309 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod 307 on the side closer to the connecting rod 305. A connecting shaft 312 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod 309. The outer wall of the connecting shaft 312 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 311. During the movement of the fixed rod 307, the fixed rod 309 at the other end will move, allowing... The fixed rod 309 drives the connecting shaft 312 to slide along the inside of the limiting groove 311. As the fixed rod 309 and the positioning rod 310 move, the outer wall of the fixed rod 309 and the inner wall of the positioning rod 310 are rotatably connected. The outer walls of the fixed rod 309 and the positioning rod 310 are slidably connected to the sliding rod 313. During the movement of the fixed rod 309 and the positioning rod 310, the fixed rod 309 and the positioning rod 310 will rotate around the two ends of the fixed rod 307, so that the fixed rod 309 and the positioning rod 310 slide along the outer wall of the sliding rod 313. The outer wall of the sliding rod 313 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning box 301.

[0034] One specific application of this embodiment is:

[0035] When the equipment is needed, the material is placed on the surface of the placement plate 1. The weight of the material pushes the bottom connecting block 201 downwards, pressing it against the spring 202 inside the positioning box 203. The elasticity of the spring 202 relieves the pressure on the connecting block 201. During the movement of the connecting block 201, the push rods 204 on both sides move, causing the push rods 204 to move and drive the fixed rod 205 to move. Since the fixed rod 205 is restricted by the second fixed rod 307, it cannot descend with the connecting block 201. Therefore, the push rod 204 can only push the fixed rod 205 to make the positioning block 207 move horizontally along the inner wall of the slide 206. During the movement of the fixed rod 205, the extension rod 208 is pushed along the inner wall of the second hollow rod 209. The extension rod 208 slides, and because one end of the hollow rod 209 is connected to the positioning disc 210, which is confined within the positioning box 203, the fixed rod 205 gradually approaches the edge of the positioning box 203 during the movement of the extension rod 208, thus pushing the extension rod 208 to rotate around the fixed rod 205. At the same time, the hollow rod 209 pushes the positioning disc 210 and rotates around the center of the positioning disc 210, and through the positioning disc 210 pushes the connecting block 211 to move, causing the connecting block 211 to drive the pressure plate 212 and the auxiliary pressure plates 213 on both sides to rotate, so that the pressure plate 212 and the auxiliary pressure plates 213 are pressed onto the surface of the placement plate 1 by the material. When the material shakes during cutting, the material will push the top blocks on both sides. 302 causes it to slide along the interior of the positioning box 301, and the top block 302 presses against the rear spring 303. The elasticity of the spring 303 relieves the pressure on the top block 302, and the damper 304 in the middle of the spring 303 prevents the spring 303 from bending unexpectedly. During the movement of the top block 302, it pushes the connecting rod 305 to move, and the connecting rod 305 pushes the fixed rod 307 to move vertically downward along the slide groove 308 inside the positioning box 301. The movement of the fixed rod 307 drives the support rod 315 to move. Since one end of the support rod 315 is restricted by the connecting rod 305, the connecting rod 305 drives the support rod 315 to slide along the inner wall of the fixed rod 307 and press against the fixed rod 307. The internal resistance spring 314 of component 07 increases the support of the support rod 315 for the connecting rod 305. When the top block 302 moves a certain distance, the connecting rod 305 will rotate around the second fixed rod 307. At this time, the support rod 315 will slide along the limiting groove 306, thereby changing the support point of the support rod 315 for the connecting rod 305. During the movement of the second fixed rod 307, it will drive the third fixed rod 309 and the positioning rod 310 on both sides to move. Since the bottom ends of the third fixed rod 309 and the positioning rod 310 are restricted in their range of movement by the sliding rod 313, during the movement of the second fixed rod 307, the third fixed rod 309 and the positioning rod 310 will rotate around the second fixed rod 307, and the other end will slide along the outer wall of the sliding rod 313.This stabilizes the movement of the second fixing rod 307. During the rotation of the third fixing rod 309 and the positioning rod 310, the third fixing rod 309 and the positioning rod 310 will partially overlap. The overlapping part will pass through the connecting shaft 312. The connecting shaft 312 allows the third fixing rod 309 and the positioning rod 310 to rotate simultaneously around the connecting shaft 312, and the connecting shaft 312 will also slide along the inside of the second limiting groove 311, thereby adjusting the support angle of the third fixing rod 309 and the positioning rod 310 at any time.

[0036] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0037] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A wear-resistant steel plate ion cutting support structure, comprising a placement plate (1), characterized in that: A water tank (101) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement plate (1); The outer wall of the placement plate (1) is provided with a positioning mechanism (2), the positioning mechanism (2) includes a connecting block (201), the outer wall of the connecting block (201) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement plate (1), a positioning box (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the placement plate (1), a spring (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the connecting block (201), the outer wall of the spring (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning box (203), and the bottom outer wall of the connecting block (201) rotates. A plurality of push rods (204) are dynamically connected. A fixed rod (205) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the push rod (204) away from the connecting block (201). A sliding groove (206) is provided on the inner wall of the fixed rod (205). A positioning block (207) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (206). The outer wall of the positioning block (207) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning box (203). An extension rod (208) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod (205) away from the push rod (204).

2. The wear-resistant steel plate ion cutting support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the extension rod (208) is slidably connected to a hollow rod two (209), and the outer wall of the hollow rod two (209) is fixedly connected to a positioning disc (210). The outer wall of the positioning disc (210) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning box (203). The outer wall of the positioning disc (210) is fixedly connected to a connecting block two (211), and the outer wall of the connecting block two (211) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressure plate (212). The outer wall of the connecting block two (211) away from the pressure plate (212) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary pressure plate (213). The outer wall of the placement plate (1) is provided with a limit mechanism (3).

3. The wear-resistant steel plate ion cutting support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism (3) includes a second positioning box (301), the outer wall of the second positioning box (301) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement plate (1), and a plurality of top blocks (302) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the second positioning box (301). A second spring (303) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plurality of top blocks (302), and the outer wall of the second spring (303) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second positioning box (301).

4. The wear-resistant steel plate ion cutting support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, A damper (304) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second spring (303), and a connecting rod (305) is rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the top block (302). A fixing rod (307) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (305) on the side away from the top block (302).

5. The wear-resistant steel plate ion cutting support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner wall of the positioning box 2 (301) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 2 (308), the outer wall of the fixing rod 2 (307) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding grooves 2 (308), and the inner wall of the connecting rod (305) is provided with a limiting groove (306).

6. The wear-resistant steel plate ion cutting support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, A resistance spring (314) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (305) near the second fixed rod (307). A support rod (315) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the resistance spring (314) away from the connecting rod (305). The outer wall of the support rod (315) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second fixed rod (307).

7. The wear-resistant steel plate ion cutting support structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer wall of the support rod (315) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (306). The inner wall of the second fixing rod (307) away from the connecting rod (305) is rotatably connected to the positioning rod (310). The inner wall of the positioning rod (310) is provided with the limiting groove (311). The inner wall of the second fixing rod (307) near the connecting rod (305) is rotatably connected to the third fixing rod (309).

8. The wear-resistant steel plate ion cutting support structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The outer wall of the fixed rod three (309) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (312), the outer wall of the connecting shaft (312) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove two (311), the outer wall of the fixed rod three (309) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning rod (310), and the outer walls of the fixed rod three (309) and the positioning rod (310) are both slidably connected to the sliding rod (313), the outer wall of the sliding rod (313) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning box two (301).