A laser cutting machine for machining steel structural members

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of steel structure processing, and an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a laser cutting machine for steel structure processing, which comprises a box body, a placing plate, a blanking groove, a blanking hole, an inclined plate, a vibration motor, a push rod motor, a moving frame, a cleaning plate and a cleaning strip. The placing plate is installed on the upper surface of the box body, the upper surface of the placing plate is respectively provided with the blanking groove and the blanking hole, the inclined plate is installed on the upper surface of the placing plate, the vibration motor is installed on the front surface of the placing plate, the push rod motor is installed on the back surface of the placing plate, the moving frame is slidably connected in the placing plate, the output end of the push rod motor is installed on the side surface of the moving frame, the cleaning plate is installed on the side surface of the moving frame, and the cleaning strip is installed on the outer side surface of the cleaning plate. Through the above technical scheme, the technical problem that the device in the prior art cannot clean the cut waste in time, resulting in waste accumulation on the workbench, is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments disclosed herein relate to the field of steel structure component processing technology, and more specifically, to a laser cutting machine for processing steel structure components. Background Technology

[0002] Steel structures are structures made of steel materials and are one of the main types of building structures. The structure is mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel sections and steel plates, and uses rust removal and prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, water washing and drying, and galvanizing. Laser cutting equipment is often used in the processing of steel structural components to assist in cutting them.

[0003] Existing laser cutting machines place steel structural components on a worktable, fix them in place using a fixing mechanism, and then cut the steel structural components using a laser cutting machine. However, the waste material from the cutting process is difficult for operators to clean up in a timely manner, which restricts the normal movement of the cutting machine.

[0004] The aforementioned laser cutting machine has a problem with timely cleaning of the cut waste, which leads to waste accumulation on the worktable and reduces the effectiveness of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, embodiments of this disclosure provide a laser cutting machine for processing steel structural components, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that the device is difficult to clean up the cut waste in a timely manner, resulting in the accumulation of waste on the worktable.

[0006] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of this disclosure provides a laser cutting machine for processing steel structural components, which includes a housing, a placement plate, a material discharge chute, a material discharge hole, an inclined plate, a vibration motor, a push rod motor, a moving frame, a cleaning plate, and a cleaning strip; The placement plate is installed on the upper surface of the box body. The upper surface of the placement plate is provided with a material discharge groove and a material discharge hole. The inclined plate is installed on the upper surface of the placement plate. The vibration motor is installed on the front of the placement plate. A push rod motor is installed on the back of the placement plate. The moving frame is slidably connected to the placement plate. The output end of the push rod motor is installed on the side of the moving frame. A cleaning plate is installed on the side of the moving frame. The cleaning strip is installed on the outer side of the cleaning plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the laser cutting machine for processing steel structural components according to this utility model, in order to better cut the steel structural components, a laser cutting machine body is installed on the upper surface of the box, and a connecting plate is installed on the side of the laser cutting machine body through connecting pins.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the laser cutting machine for processing steel structural components described in this utility model, in order to enhance the internal strength of the device, a reinforcing plate is installed on the outer side of the connecting plate, and an adjustment frame is installed on the inner side of the connecting plate and the reinforcing plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the laser cutting machine for processing steel structural components according to the present invention, in order to adjust the device according to the size of the steel structural component, an adjusting block is slidably connected inside the adjusting frame, an adjusting pin is threaded through the side of the adjusting block, and one end of the adjusting pin threaded through the adjusting block abuts against the adjusting frame.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the laser cutting machine for processing steel structural components described in this utility model, in order to better adjust the angle of the device, a movable spring is installed inside the adjusting block, and an auxiliary frame is installed at the outer end of the movable spring, with the auxiliary frame passing through the adjusting block.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the laser cutting machine for processing steel structural components described in this utility model, in order to prevent the auxiliary frame from becoming loose during use, a movable column is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the movable frame, an adjusting plate is installed on the outer surface of the movable column, an adjusting groove is opened inside the adjusting block, the adjusting plate is slidably connected in the adjusting groove, and the movable column passes through the adjusting block.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the laser cutting machine for processing steel structural components according to the present invention, in order to better tighten the steel structural components, a tightening block is installed at the outer end of the moving column, a tightening rod is passed through the inside of the tightening block, a tightening spring is installed on the upper surface of the tightening block, and the outer surface of the tightening rod passes through the tightening spring.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the laser cutting machine for processing steel structural components described in this utility model, in order to adjust the device according to the height of the steel structural component, a blocking plate is installed at the top of the clamping rod and the clamping spring, and a clamping wheel is installed at the bottom of the clamping rod.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the embodiments disclosed herein are as follows: In this disclosure, a vibrating motor vibrates the waste material on the placement plate, causing the vibrated waste material to be displaced and enter the interior of the placement plate along the discharge chute and discharge hole. Then, the waste material is cleaned by the movement of the cleaning plate and cleaning strip. Compared with the prior art of cleaning waste material after processing, this device can clean waste material while the laser cutting machine head is moving, reducing the number of times the operator has to stop the machine to clean waste material.

[0015] In this disclosure, the adjusting plate is moved outward along the adjusting groove by a moving column, so that the angle of the tightening rod is adjusted after rotating the moving column. Compared with the direct processing of the prior art, this device can adjust the tightening rod according to different positions of the steel structure, thus improving the applicability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this disclosure will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this disclosure and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the connecting plate and adjusting frame mating structure in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a vertical sectional view of the structure in which the placement plate and the inclined plate cooperate in this utility model; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the connecting piece and connecting column mating structure in this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Placement plate; 3. Material discharge chute; 4. Material discharge hole; 5. Inclined plate; 6. Vibration motor; 7. Push rod motor; 8. Moving frame; 9. Cleaning plate; 10. Cleaning strip; 11. Laser cutting machine body; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Reinforcing plate; 14. Connecting pin; 15. Adjusting frame; 16. Adjusting block; 17. Adjusting pin; 18. Moving spring; 19. Auxiliary frame; 20. Moving column; 21. Adjusting piece; 22. Adjusting groove; 23. Tightening block; 24. Tightening rod; 25. Tightening spring; 26. Blocking piece; 27. Tightening wheel; 28. Connecting piece; 29. ​​Connecting column; 30. Mounting piece; 31. Collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present disclosure will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.

[0020] To keep the drawings concise, each drawing only schematically shows the parts relevant to the disclosure; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0021] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0023] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.

[0024] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] like Figures 1-4 As shown, it illustrates a laser cutting machine for processing steel structural components according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which includes a housing 1, a placement plate 2, a material drop trough 3, a material drop hole 4, an inclined plate 5, a vibration motor 6, a push rod motor 7, a moving frame 8, a cleaning plate 9, and a cleaning strip 10. like Figure 3As shown, the placement plate 2 is installed on the upper surface of the box 1. The upper surface of the placement plate 2 is provided with a discharge trough 3 and a discharge hole 4. The discharge hole 4 can discharge small waste materials, and the discharge trough 3 can discharge larger waste materials. The placement plate 2 is n-shaped and has a cavity inside. The length and height of the cavity are adapted to the length and height of the cleaning plate 9. The inclined plate 5 is installed on the upper surface of the placement plate 2. The vibration motor 6 is installed on the front of the placement plate 2. The push rod motor 7 is installed on the back of the placement plate 2. The moving frame 8 is slidably connected to the placement plate 2. The moving frame 8 is a Z-shaped lying down. The output end of the push rod motor 7 is installed on the side of the moving frame 8. The cleaning plate 9 is installed on the side of the moving frame 8. The cleaning strip 10 is installed on the outer side of the cleaning plate 9. The cleaning strip 10 is a right triangle. The cleaning strip 10 at the bottom is close to the upper surface of the box 1. It should be noted that both the vibration motor 6 and the push rod motor 7 are controlled to start and stop via an external single-control switch, and both the vibration motor 6 and the push rod motor 7 require an external power supply.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a laser cutting machine body 11 is mounted on the upper surface of the housing 1. The laser cutting machine body 11 is a common CNC laser cutting machine on the market. The laser cutting machine body 11 consists of a frame, a cutting head, a drive cylinder, and a CNC panel. A connecting plate 12 is mounted on the side of the laser cutting machine body 11 via a connecting pin 14. The connecting pin 14 fixes the connecting plate 12 to the frame. A reinforcing plate 13 is mounted on the outer side of the connecting plate 12. An adjusting frame 15 is mounted on the inner side of the connecting plate 12 and the reinforcing plate 13. An adjusting block 16 is slidably connected inside the adjusting frame 15. An adjusting pin 17 is threaded through the side of the adjusting block 16. One end of the adjusting pin 17, threaded through the adjusting block 16, abuts against the adjusting frame 15. A moving spring 18 is installed inside the adjusting block 16. An auxiliary frame 19 is mounted on the outer end of the moving spring 18. The auxiliary frame 19 passes through the adjusting block 16. The outer surface of the 9 is rotatably connected to a movable column 20. An adjusting plate 21 is installed on the outer surface of the movable column 20. An adjusting groove 22 is opened inside the adjusting block 16. The adjusting plate 21 is slidably connected in the adjusting groove 22. There are ten sets of adjusting plates 21 and adjusting grooves 22. When the adjusting plate 21 rotates with the movable column 20, the stopping position needs to be at the same horizontal position as the corresponding adjusting groove 22. The movable column 20 passes through the adjusting block 16. A clamping block 23 is installed at the outer end of the movable column 20. After adjustment, the inner side of the clamping block 23 contacts the outer side of the adjusting block 16. A clamping rod 24 passes through the inside of the clamping block 23. A clamping spring 25 is installed on the upper surface of the clamping block 23. The outer surface of the clamping rod 24 passes through the clamping spring 25. A blocking plate 26 is installed at the top of the clamping rod 24 and the clamping spring 25. A clamping wheel 27 is installed at the bottom of the clamping rod 24.

[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, a connecting piece 28 is installed on the left side of the placement plate 2. A connecting post 29 is slidably connected inside the connecting piece 28. A U-shaped groove is opened inside the connecting piece 28. The width of the groove is adapted to the diameter of the connecting post 29. An installation piece 30 is installed on the outer side of the connecting post 29. A collection box 31 is installed on the lower surface of the installation piece 30. The length of the installation piece 30 is greater than the width of the connecting piece 28, so as to make it easier for operators to pick up and put down the collection box 31.

[0028] In this embodiment, the collection box 31 is moved below the connecting piece 28, so that the connecting post 29 is directly above the U-shaped groove. The collection box 31 is manipulated to move downward, which causes the mounting piece 30 to move downward. The mounting piece 30 moves downward, which causes the connecting post 29 to move downward. The connecting post 29 moves downward and slides into the connecting piece 28. Place the steel structural component on the upper surface of the placement plate 2. Operate the top clamping block 23 to move outward, causing the moving column 20 to move outward. The moving column 20 moves outward along the adjusting block 16. The moving column 20 moves outward, causing the adjusting piece 21 to move outward. The adjusting piece 21 moves outward along the adjusting groove 22. The moving column 20 moves outward, causing the auxiliary frame 19 to move outward. The auxiliary frame 19 moves outward, stretching the moving spring 18. Operate the moving column 20 to rotate along the auxiliary frame 19. The rotation of the moving column 20 causes the top clamping block 23 to flip inward. The flipping of the top clamping block 23 causes the top clamping rod 24 to flip inward. The flipping of the top clamping rod 24 causes the top clamping wheel 27 to flip inward. After flipping, release the moving column 20, causing the moving spring 18 to rebound and drive the auxiliary frame 19 to move inward. The movement of the auxiliary frame 19 causes the moving column 20 to move inward. The movement of the moving column 20 causes the adjusting piece 21 to move inward. The adjusting piece 21 moves inward and slides into the corresponding adjusting groove 22. The manipulator moves the adjusting block 16 inward along the adjusting frame 15. The inward movement of the adjusting block 16 causes the moving column 20 to move inward. The inward movement of the moving column 20 causes the tightening block 23 to move inward. The inward movement of the tightening block 23 causes the tightening rod 24 to move inward. The inward movement of the tightening rod 24 causes the tightening wheel 27 to move inward, so that the tightening wheel 27 contacts the steel structure and drives the tightening rod 24 to move. The movement of the tightening rod 24 causes the blocking plate 26 to move, so that the blocking plate 26 stretches the tightening spring 25. After the movement is complete, the manipulator inserts the adjusting pin 17 into the adjusting block 16 and then rotates the adjusting pin 17 clockwise to press against the adjusting frame 15. After the laser cutting machine body 11 starts cutting the steel structure, the cut waste falls onto the upper surface of the placement plate 2. When the laser cutting machine body 11 adjusts the cutting head, the vibration motor 6 is started. The output end of the vibration motor 6 rotates and generates vibration, causing the waste on the upper surface of the placement plate 2 to pass through the material drop groove 3 and the material drop hole 4 into its interior. When the cutting head is adjusted and cutting continues, the vibration motor 6 is turned off and the push rod motor 7 is started. The output end of the push rod motor 7 moves to the left, driving the moving frame 8 to move to the left. The moving frame 8 moves to the left, driving the cleaning plate 9 to move to the left. The moving cleaning plate 9 moves to the left, driving the cleaning strip 10 to move to the left, cleaning the waste, so that the waste is pushed to the left and enters the collection box 31.

[0029] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this disclosure and are not intended to limit it. Although this disclosure has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this disclosure, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A laser cutting machine for processing steel structural components, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Placement plate (2), the placement plate (2) is installed on the upper surface of the box (1), and the upper surface of the placement plate (2) is provided with a material discharge groove (3) and a material discharge hole (4). An inclined plate (5) is mounted on the upper surface of the placement plate (2); Vibration motor (6), the vibration motor (6) is installed on the front of the placement plate (2), and push rod motor (7) is installed on the back of the placement plate (2). A movable frame (8) is slidably connected to the placement plate (2), the output end of the push rod motor (7) is installed on the side of the movable frame (8), and a cleaning plate (9) is installed on the side of the movable frame (8). Cleaning strip (10) is installed on the outer side of the cleaning plate (9).

2. The laser cutting machine for processing steel structural components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the housing (1) is equipped with a laser cutting machine body (11), and the side of the laser cutting machine body (11) is equipped with a connecting plate (12) via a connecting pin (14).

3. The laser cutting machine for processing steel structural components according to claim 2, characterized in that, A reinforcing plate (13) is installed on the outer side of the connecting plate (12), and an adjustment frame (15) is installed on the inner side of the connecting plate (12) and the reinforcing plate (13).

4. A laser cutting machine for processing steel structural components according to claim 3, characterized in that, An adjustment block (16) is slidably connected inside the adjustment frame (15). An adjustment pin (17) is threaded through the side of the adjustment block (16). One end of the adjustment pin (17) threaded through the adjustment block (16) abuts against the adjustment frame (15).

5. A laser cutting machine for processing steel structural components according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjusting block (16) is equipped with a movable spring (18), and an auxiliary frame (19) is installed at the outer end of the movable spring (18). The auxiliary frame (19) passes through the adjusting block (16).

6. A laser cutting machine for processing steel structural components according to claim 5, characterized in that, The auxiliary frame (19) is rotatably connected to a movable column (20), and an adjustment piece (21) is installed on the outer surface of the movable column (20). An adjustment groove (22) is provided inside the adjustment block (16), and the adjustment piece (21) is slidably connected in the adjustment groove (22). The movable column (20) passes through the adjustment block (16).

7. A laser cutting machine for processing steel structural components according to claim 6, characterized in that, A clamping block (23) is installed at the outer end of the movable column (20). A clamping rod (24) passes through the inside of the clamping block (23). A clamping spring (25) is installed on the upper surface of the clamping block (23). The outer surface of the clamping rod (24) passes through the clamping spring (25).

8. A laser cutting machine for processing steel structural components according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top of the tensioning rod (24) and the tensioning spring (25) are equipped with a blocking plate (26), and the bottom of the tensioning rod (24) is equipped with a tensioning wheel (27).

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