A rust removal device for processing of a building construction steel structure

CN224544118UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24JINAN CHANGXINYUAN CONSTRUCTION & INSTALLATION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JINAN CHANGXINYUAN CONSTRUCTION & INSTALLATION ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-11
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rust removal equipment used in construction has problems such as high workload for workers, low rust removal efficiency, poor limiting effect, and inconvenience in feeding materials.

Method used

A rust removal device was designed, comprising a clamping mechanism, a rust removal mechanism, and an auxiliary mechanism. The clamping mechanism limits and moves the steel, the rust removal mechanism performs polishing and rust removal, and the auxiliary mechanism performs rinsing, thereby improving the rust removal efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and safety of steel rust removal, reduces the workload of workers, and enhances the practicality of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rust cleaning device for building construction steel structure processing relates to rust cleaning device technical field, including the bottom plate, be provided with the first workstation on the bottom plate, be provided with the clamping mechanism for the sliding on the first workstation, the top surface of bottom plate is provided with the rust cleaning mechanism, the side of first workstation is fixed with first motor, the output of first motor is fixed with the screw rod, the utility model provides a rust cleaning device for building construction steel structure processing, through utilizing clamping mechanism, played the effect that can be to the steel material clamping limit, and through utilizing the rust cleaning mechanism, makes clamping mechanism after to the steel material clamping limit, through the movement to the steel material to played can to the steel material surface polishing, and then played can to the steel material rust cleaning effect, improved the rust cleaning efficiency of rust cleaning device to the steel material, and then improved the practicality of rust cleaning device to a certain extent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of rust removal devices, specifically to a rust removal device for processing steel structures in building construction. Background Technology

[0002] Construction engineering refers to the engineering entity formed by the construction of various buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines and equipment. In actual construction engineering, due to the long-term storage of steel, its surface is prone to rust. Therefore, rust removal equipment is needed to remove rust from the surface of steel so that the steel can be used later.

[0003] However, existing rust removal methods involve manually grinding and polishing the steel surface to remove rust. This not only increases the workload of workers but also reduces the efficiency of rust removal. Furthermore, some rust removal devices only have grinding and polishing functions, so workers still need to manually feed the steel during rust removal. Due to the poor limiting effect on the steel, it is easy to cause injury to workers. Therefore, existing rust removal devices also have problems such as poor limiting effect on steel and inconvenient feeding. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rust removal device for steel structure processing in building construction, so as to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rust removal device for processing steel structures in building construction, comprising a base plate, a first workbench on the base plate, a clamping mechanism slidably disposed on the first workbench, and a rust removal mechanism disposed on the top surface of the base plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a first motor is fixedly installed on the side of the first workbench, and a lead screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, which is rotatably mounted on the first workbench.

[0007] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a first slide block threaded onto the lead screw, a second motor fixedly mounted on the first slide block, a rotating shaft fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor, a clamping disk fixedly mounted on the other end face of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of jaws provided on the clamping disk, the plurality of jaws being radially slidably disposed on the end face of the clamping disk.

[0008] Furthermore, multiple first guide rails are fixedly installed on the first worktable, and the first slide block is slidably disposed on the multiple first guide rails.

[0009] Furthermore, the rust removal mechanism includes two second slides, which are collinearly and counterclockwise slidably disposed on the top surface of the base plate via a drive assembly. Each of the two second slides is fixedly mounted with a bracket, and an output roller is rotatably connected to the bracket. A connecting frame is also fixedly mounted on the bracket, and multiple limiting rollers are rotatably connected to the connecting frame. Polishing belts are sleeved on the output roller and the multiple limiting rollers.

[0010] Furthermore, a third motor is fixedly installed on the base plate, and a screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the third motor. The screw is rotatably mounted on the base plate, and two threaded sections with opposite directions are opened on the screw. The second slide is threadedly connected to the two second slides.

[0011] Furthermore, a second guide rail is provided on the top surface of the base plate, and the second slide block is slidably mounted on the second guide rail.

[0012] Furthermore, an electric push rod is rotatably mounted on the bracket, and a rotating frame is rotatably mounted on the output end of the electric push rod. The rotating frame is rotatably mounted on the bracket via a rotating rod, and a tension roller is rotatably mounted on the rotating frame. The tension roller movably abuts against the polishing belt.

[0013] Furthermore, an auxiliary mechanism is provided on the top surface of the base plate, the auxiliary mechanism including a second workbench fixedly installed on the base plate, and a rinsing table fixedly installed on the second workbench.

[0014] Furthermore, an adjustment seat is slidably provided on the rinsing table, and a support component is rotatably provided on the adjustment seat.

[0015] In the above technical solution, this utility model provides a rust removal device for processing steel structures in building construction, which has the following beneficial effects: By utilizing a clamping mechanism, the steel can be clamped and limited. By utilizing a rust removal mechanism, after the clamping mechanism clamps and limits the steel, the movement of the steel polishes the surface, thereby removing rust and improving the rust removal efficiency of the rust removal device, thus enhancing its practicality to a certain extent. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 Provided for the embodiments of this utility model Figure 1 A partial structural diagram; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 4 Provided for the embodiments of this utility model Figure 3 A partial structural diagram; Figure 5 Provided for the embodiments of this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Base plate; 21. First worktable; 22. First motor; 23. Lead screw; 24. First guide rail; 3. Clamping mechanism; 31. First slide; 32. Second motor; 33. Rotating shaft; 34. Clamping disc; 35. Gripper; 4. Rust removal mechanism; 401. Third motor; 402. Screw; 403. Second slide; 404. Second guide rail; 405. Bracket; 406. Output roller; 407. Connecting frame; 408. Limiting roller; 409. Polishing belt; 410. Electric push rod; 411. Rotating rod; 412. Rotating frame; 413. Tensioning roller; 5. Auxiliary mechanism; 51. Second worktable; 52. Washing table; 53. Adjusting seat; 54. Support assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a rust removal device for processing steel structures in building construction, comprising a base plate 1, a first workbench 21 on the base plate 1, a clamping mechanism 3 slidably disposed on the first workbench 21, and a rust removal mechanism 4 disposed on the top surface of the base plate 1.

[0021] In the above technical solution, the clamping mechanism 3 is used to clamp and limit the steel. The rust removal mechanism 4 is used so that after the clamping mechanism 3 clamps and limits the steel, the steel is moved to polish the surface of the steel and remove rust. This improves the rust removal efficiency of the rust removal device and enhances its practicality to a certain extent.

[0022] Specifically, a first motor 22 is fixedly installed on the side of the first worktable 21, and a lead screw 23 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 22, which is rotatably mounted on the first worktable 21.

[0023] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a first slide 31 threadedly connected to the lead screw 23, a second motor 32 fixedly mounted on the first slide 31, a rotating shaft 33 fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor 32, a clamping disk 34 fixedly mounted on the other end face of the rotating shaft 33, and a plurality of grippers 35 provided on the clamping disk 34, which are radially slidably disposed on the end face of the clamping disk 34.

[0024] In the above technical solution, the first motor 22 is used to make the lead screw 23 rotate under the action of the first motor 22. The lead screw 23 is used to make the first slide block 31 slide along the axis of the lead screw 23, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the position of the first slide block 31. The jaws 35 on the clamping plate 34 are used to clamp and limit the steel. The second motor 32 on the first slide block 31 is used to make the steel on the clamping plate 34 rotate during the movement of the clamped and limited steel, thereby facilitating the rust removal of the steel.

[0025] Specifically, multiple first guide rails 24 are fixedly installed on the first worktable 21, and the first slide block 31 is slidably mounted on the multiple first guide rails 24.

[0026] In the above technical solution, by utilizing the first guide rail 24, the sliding direction of the first slide block 31 is restricted, thereby improving the stability of the first slide block 31 during sliding.

[0027] Specifically, the rust removal mechanism 4 includes two second slides 403, which are collinearly and counterclockwise slidably mounted on the top surface of the base plate 1 via a drive assembly. Each of the two second slides 403 is fixedly mounted with a bracket 405. An output roller 406 is rotatably connected to the bracket 405. A connecting frame 407 is also fixedly mounted on the bracket 405. Multiple limiting rollers 408 are rotatably connected to the connecting frame 407. A polishing belt 409 is sleeved on the output roller 406 and the multiple limiting rollers 408.

[0028] Furthermore, a third motor 401 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1, and a screw 402 is fixedly installed on the output end of the third motor 401. The screw 402 is rotatably mounted on the base plate 1, and two threaded sections with opposite directions are opened on the screw 402. The second slide 403 is threadedly connected to the two second slides 403.

[0029] In the above technical solution, by utilizing the third motor 401, the screw 402 can rotate under the action of the third motor 401. Since the screw 402 has two threaded sections with opposite directions of rotation, when the two screws 402 rotate, they can drive the two second slide blocks 403 on the base plate 1 to move in opposite directions, thereby adjusting the distance between the two second slide blocks 403. By utilizing the output roller 406 on the bracket 405 and the limiting roller 408 on the connecting frame 407, the polishing belt 409 can be driven to slide, thereby driving the polishing belt 409 to polish the steel, thus achieving the effect of removing rust from the steel.

[0030] Specifically, a second guide rail 404 is provided on the top surface of the base plate 1, and a second slide block 403 is slidably mounted on the second guide rail 404.

[0031] In the above technical solution, the second guide rail 404 is used to limit the sliding direction of the second slide block 403.

[0032] Specifically, an electric push rod 410 is rotatably mounted on the bracket 405, and a rotating frame 412 is rotatably mounted on the output end of the electric push rod 410. The rotating frame 412 is rotatably mounted on the bracket 405 via a rotating rod 411, and a tension roller 413 is rotatably mounted on the rotating frame 412. The tension roller 413 is movably abutted against the polishing belt 409.

[0033] In the above technical solution, by using the electric push rod 410, the angle of the tension roller 413 on the rotating frame 412 can be adaptively adjusted, thereby enabling the slack of the polishing belt 409 to be controlled, and thus enabling the polishing belt 409 to be quickly disassembled and assembled.

[0034] Specifically, an auxiliary mechanism 5 is also provided on the top surface of the base plate 1. The auxiliary mechanism 5 includes a second workbench 51 fixedly installed on the base plate 1, and a rinsing table 52 is fixedly installed on the second workbench 51.

[0035] In the above technical solution, by using the washing table 52, the rust spots attached to the steel can be washed away, thereby making it convenient to use the steel after rust removal.

[0036] Specifically, an adjustment seat 53 is slidably mounted on the rinsing table 52, and a support component 54 is rotatably mounted on the adjustment seat 53.

[0037] Furthermore, the support assembly 54 includes a turntable rotatably mounted on the adjustment seat 53, and a plurality of grippers 35 are provided on the end face of the turntable, which are radially slidably mounted on the end face of the turntable.

[0038] In the above technical solution, by utilizing multiple jaws 35 on the turntable, the end of the steel can be clamped, thereby providing auxiliary support for the steel and improving the stability of the steel during the rust removal process.

[0039] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rust removal device for steel structure processing in building construction, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, A first workbench (21) is provided on the base plate (1), and a clamping mechanism (3) is slidably provided on the first workbench (21). A rust removal mechanism (4) is provided on the top surface of the base plate (1).

2. The rust removal device for steel structure processing in building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first motor (22) is fixedly installed on the side of the first workbench (21), and a lead screw (23) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (22), which is rotatably mounted on the first workbench (21).

3. A rust removal device for steel structure processing in building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism (3) includes a first slide (31) threadedly connected to the lead screw (23), a second motor (32) fixedly mounted on the first slide (31), a rotating shaft (33) fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (32), a clamping disk (34) fixedly mounted on the other end face of the rotating shaft (33), and a plurality of jaws (35) provided on the clamping disk (34), the plurality of jaws (35) being radially slidably disposed on the end face of the clamping disk (34).

4. A rust removal device for steel structure processing in building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, Multiple first guide rails (24) are fixedly installed on the first worktable (21), and the first slide (31) is slidably disposed on the multiple first guide rails (24).

5. A rust removal device for steel structure processing in building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rust removal mechanism (4) includes two second slides (403), which are collinearly and counterclockwise slidably disposed on the top surface of the base plate (1) via a drive assembly. Each of the two second slides (403) is fixedly mounted with a bracket (405). An output roller (406) is rotatably connected to the bracket (405). A connecting frame (407) is also fixedly mounted on the bracket (405). Multiple limiting rollers (408) are rotatably connected to the connecting frame (407). Polishing belts (409) are sleeved on the output roller (406) and the multiple limiting rollers (408).

6. A rust removal device for steel structure processing in building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that, A third motor (401) is fixedly installed on the base plate (1). A screw (402) is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor (401). The screw (402) is rotatably mounted on the base plate (1), and two threaded sections with opposite directions are provided on the screw (402). The second slide (403) is threadedly connected to the two second slides (403).

7. A rust removal device for steel structure processing in building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that, A second guide rail (404) is provided on the top surface of the base plate (1), and the second slide (403) is slidably disposed on the second guide rail (404).

8. A rust removal device for steel structure processing in building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that, An electric push rod (410) is rotatably mounted on the bracket (405). A rotating frame (412) is rotatably mounted on the output end of the electric push rod (410). The rotating frame (412) is rotatably mounted on the bracket (405) via a rotating rod (411). A tension roller (413) is rotatably mounted on the rotating frame (412). The tension roller (413) is movably abutting against the polishing belt (409).

9. A rust removal device for steel structure processing in building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, An auxiliary mechanism (5) is also provided on the top surface of the base plate (1). The auxiliary mechanism (5) includes a second workbench (51) fixedly installed on the base plate (1), and a rinsing table (52) is fixedly installed on the second workbench (51).

10. A rust removal device for processing steel structures in building construction according to claim 9, characterized in that, An adjustment seat (53) is slidably provided on the rinsing table (52), and a support component (54) is rotatably provided on the adjustment seat (53).