Automatic forming device for ACT lower cover

By introducing a servo motor-driven turntable and a multi-axis robot into the ACT lower cover molding device, the position interchange of the lower mold and continuous injection molding are realized, solving the problem of low efficiency in the existing technology and improving production efficiency.

CN224545126UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24TAIDONG AUTO PARTS SUZHOU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TAIDONG AUTO PARTS SUZHOU CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-25
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ACT bottom cover molding equipment has low injection efficiency and cannot achieve continuous production.

Method used

Design an ACT (Automatic Underbody Molding) device that uses a servo motor-driven turntable and a multi-axis robot. Through the alternating operation of two lower molds, continuous feeding and injection molding of metal parts are achieved. The device combines contour blocks and contour grooves to form a cavity, and uses vacuum nozzles and pneumatic grippers to accurately position and transport metal parts and products.

Benefits of technology

Continuous injection molding production of the ACT bottom cover has been achieved, improving production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224545126U_ABST
    Figure CN224545126U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ACT lower cover automatic forming device, including the machine table, be equipped with the carousel that rotates through servo motor drive on the machine table, two lower moulds are equipped with about the centre of symmetry on the upper end surface of carousel, one side of machine table is equipped with the press, the output of press is connected with the upper mould, the intermediate position of lower mould is equipped with the profiling block, be equipped with the positioning convex point for positioning metal piece and be equipped with the positioning groove for accommodating the pin perpendicular to metal piece end face on the profiling block, be equipped with the profiling groove on the lower end surface of upper mould, after the upper mould and lower mould close mould, form the cavity between profiling groove and profiling block, one side of carousel is equipped with the material taking mechanism, the other side of machine table is equipped with metal piece transplanting mechanism and product transplanting mechanism respectively, the other side of product transplanting mechanism is equipped with the blanking mechanism. The two lower moulds of this application through being equipped with carousel can realize alternate feeding injection molding, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of molding equipment technology, and in particular to an automatic molding device for ACT lower cover. Background Technology

[0002] The ACT lower cover includes a plastic shell and a metal component embedded in the plastic shell. One end of the metal component has a pin that extends from the tail end of the plastic shell. During the molding process of the ACT lower cover, the metal component is first assembled into the mold before injection molding. Most common injection molding devices have only one upper mold and one lower mold. After the metal component is placed into the lower mold, the upper mold is closed for injection molding. After injection molding is complete, the molds are separated, the product is removed from the lower mold, and a new metal component is placed before the next injection molding can be performed. This method is inefficient. Therefore, this invention proposes an automatic molding device for the ACT lower cover. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main objective of this invention is to provide an automatic forming device for ACT lower covers to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] This utility model achieves the above-mentioned objective through the following technical solution: An ACT lower cover automatic forming device includes a machine base, on which a turntable driven to rotate by a servo motor is provided. Two lower molds are symmetrically arranged about the center on the upper surface of the turntable. A press is provided on one side of the machine base. The output end of the press is connected to an upper mold. A contour block is provided in the middle of the lower mold. The contour block is provided with positioning protrusions for positioning metal parts and positioning grooves for accommodating pins perpendicular to the end face of the metal parts. A contour groove is provided on the lower surface of the upper mold. After the upper mold and the lower mold are closed, a cavity is formed between the contour groove and the contour block. A material picking mechanism is provided on one side of the turntable. A metal part transfer mechanism and a product transfer mechanism are respectively provided on the other side of the machine base. A material unloading mechanism is provided on the other side of the product transfer mechanism.

[0005] Preferably, the lower mold has guide posts at all four corners, and the bottom of the upper mold has guide holes that match the guide posts.

[0006] Preferably, the upper mold and the lower mold are provided with two opposing second contouring grooves. The lower mold is provided with a sliding groove behind the second contouring groove, and a slider is connected in the sliding groove. The side of the lower mold is provided with a first cylinder for driving the slider to slide through a bracket. A second contouring block is connected to the side of the slider facing the second contouring groove. The lower mold is provided with a notch connecting the sliding groove and the second contouring groove. The second contouring block extends into the second contouring groove through the notch. After the mold is closed, a second cavity is formed between the two second contouring grooves and the second contouring block. The side of the second contouring block facing the contouring block is provided with a pin clearance hole. The lower mold is provided with a glue passage groove connecting the second cavity and the cavity.

[0007] Preferably, the material handling mechanism includes a support plate fixed to the machine base by a column. An L-shaped plate parallel to the width direction of the machine base is fixed to the upper surface of the support plate. The vertical part of the L-shaped plate faces downward. A horizontally arranged mounting plate is connected to the side of the vertical part of the L-shaped plate. Two clamping plates are provided on the vertical part of the L-shaped plate along the horizontal direction. A connecting block is provided at the end of the upper surface of the mounting plate near the L-shaped plate. The connecting block is rotatably connected between the two clamping plates by a rotating shaft. A second mounting plate is fixed to the upper surface of the two clamping plates behind the rotating shaft. Both ends of the second mounting plate are vertically provided with limiting rods. The bottom end of the limiting rod abuts against the upper surface of the mounting plate, thereby keeping the mounting plate horizontal. One end of the mounting plate extends above the lower mold adjacent to it. A material handling component is connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the material handling assembly includes a second support plate fixed to the lower end face of the mounting plate. The second support plate is movably connected to the second mounting plate via a vertical guide rod. Both ends of the lower end face of the second mounting plate are provided with first vacuum nozzles. The second support plate is provided with a second cylinder for driving the second mounting plate to move up and down.

[0009] Preferably, the metal part transfer mechanism includes a first multi-axis robot, the end of which is connected to a first connecting plate. The first connecting plate is connected to a first picking plate via multiple first connecting rods, and the side of the first picking plate facing away from the first connecting rods is provided with multiple second vacuum nozzles.

[0010] Preferably, the product transfer mechanism includes a second multi-axis robot, the end of which is connected to a second material handling plate, and both sides of the lower end face of the second material handling plate are provided with pneumatic grippers.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a conveyor belt, a feeding slide plate located at the end of the conveyor belt, and a receiving frame located below the feeding slide plate.

[0012] Preferably, a metal part positioning mechanism is provided on one side of the metal part transplanting mechanism. The metal part positioning mechanism includes a third support plate. A first material support block, a second material support block, and an installation block are arranged sequentially along the horizontal direction on the upper surface of the third support plate. A limiting protrusion is provided on the side of the upper surface of the first material support block near the second material support block. The limiting protrusion has two limiting slots along the horizontal direction. A limiting recess is provided at the connection between the upper surface and the right side of the second material support block. A third cylinder with its output end facing the second material support block is horizontally fixed at the top of the installation block. A limiting push block matching the limiting recess is connected to the push rod of the third cylinder.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This application is provided with two lower molds. When the lower mold containing the metal part is closed and injection molded, the other empty lower mold can be loaded with the metal part at the same time. The positions of the two lower molds can be interchanged through the turntable, thereby realizing continuous injection molding and greatly improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the ACT lower cover automatic forming device for an embodiment.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower mold structure.

[0016] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a sectional view of the upper and lower molds when they are joined together.

[0019] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the material handling mechanism.

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the metal part transfer mechanism.

[0021] Figure 8 It is a product transplanting mechanism.

[0022] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism for metal parts.

[0023] The numbers in the diagram represent:

[0024] 1. Machine base; 2. Turntable; 3. Lower mold; 301. Copying block; 302. Positioning protrusion; 303. Guide post; 304. Positioning groove; 305. Second copying groove; 306. Slide; 307. Slider; 308. First cylinder; 309. Second copying block; 310. Notch; 311. Pin clearance hole; 312. Glue passage groove; 4. Upper mold; 401. Copying groove; 5. Metal part; 6. Material handling unit Mechanism; 601, Column; 602, Support Plate; 603, L-shaped Plate; 604, Mounting Plate; 605, Clamping Plate; 606, Connecting Block; 607, Second Mounting Plate; 608, Limiting Rod; 609, Material Picking Assembly; 6091, Second Support Plate; 6092, Guide Rod; 6093, Second Mounting Plate; 6094, First Vacuum Nozzle; 6095, Second Cylinder; 610, Elevating Block; 611, Fourth Cylinder; 612, Second Connecting Plate; 613, U-shaped Clamp; 7, Metal Part Transfer Mechanism; 701, First Multi-Axis Robot; 702, First Connecting Plate; 703, First Connecting Rod; 704, First Material Picking Plate; 705, Second Vacuum Nozzle; 8, Product Transfer Mechanism; 801, Second Multi-Axis Robot; 802, Second Material Picking Plate; 803, Pneumatic Gripper; 9, Unloading Mechanism; 901, Conveyor Belt; 902. Feeding slide plate; 903. Receiving frame; 10. Metal part positioning mechanism; 1001. Third support plate; 1002. First material support block; 1003. Second material support block; 1004. Mounting block; 1005. Limiting protrusion; 1006. Limiting gap; 1007. Limiting recess; 1008. Third cylinder; 1009. Limiting push block; 1010. Gripper cylinder; 1011. Positioning gripper. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0026] Example:

[0027] like Figure 1-9As shown, this utility model discloses an automatic forming device for ACT lower covers, comprising a machine base 1. The machine base 1 has a turntable 2 driven to rotate by a servo motor. Two lower molds 3 are symmetrically arranged about the center on the upper surface of the turntable 2. A press is located on one side of the machine base 1, and the output end of the press is connected to an upper mold 4. A contour block 301 is located in the middle of the lower molds 3. The contour block 301 has positioning protrusions 302 for positioning a metal part 5 and positioning grooves 304 for accommodating pins perpendicular to the end face of the metal part 5. The upper mold 4 has a positioning hole that matches the positioning protrusion 302. The lower end face of the upper mold 4 has a contour groove 401. After the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 3 are closed, a cavity is formed between the contour groove 401 and the contour block 301. The upper mold 4 has a glue inlet hole that communicates with the cavity. The glue inlet hole is connected to an injection molding machine through a pipe. The turntable 2 has a material picking mechanism 6 on one side. The machine base 1 has a metal part transfer mechanism 7 and a product transfer mechanism 8 on the other side. The product transfer mechanism 8 has a material unloading mechanism 9 on the other side.

[0028] The lower mold 3 is provided with guide posts 303 at each of its four corners, and the bottom of the upper mold 4 is provided with guide holes that match the guide posts 303.

[0029] The upper mold 4 and the lower mold 3 are provided with two opposing second contouring grooves 305. The lower mold 3 is provided with a sliding groove 306 behind the second contouring groove 305. A slider 307 is connected in the sliding groove 306. The side of the lower mold 3 is provided with a first cylinder 308 for driving the slider 307 to slide via a bracket. A second contouring block 309 is connected to the side of the slider 307 facing the second contouring groove 305. The lower mold 3 is provided with a notch 310 connecting the sliding groove 306 and the second contouring groove 403. The second contouring block 309 extends into the second contouring groove 305 through the notch 310. After the mold is closed, a second cavity is formed between the two second contouring grooves 305 and the second contouring block 309. The side of the second contouring block 309 facing the contouring block 301 is provided with a pin clearance hole 311. The lower mold 3 is provided with a glue passage groove 312 connecting the second cavity and the cavity.

[0030] The material handling mechanism 6 includes a support plate 602 fixed to the machine base 1 by a column 601. An L-shaped plate 603, parallel to the width direction of the machine base 1, is fixed to the upper surface of the support plate 602. The vertical portion of the L-shaped plate 603 faces downwards. A horizontally arranged mounting plate 604 is connected to the side of the vertical portion of the L-shaped plate 603. Two clamping plates 605 are horizontally arranged on the vertical portion of the L-shaped plate 603. A connecting block 606 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate 604 near the end of the L-shaped plate 603. The connecting block 606 is rotatably connected between the two clamping plates 605 via a rotating shaft. A second mounting plate 607 is fixed to the upper surface of the two clamping plates 605 behind the rotating shaft. Both ends of the mounting plate 607 are vertically provided with limiting rods 608. The bottom end of the limiting rod 608 abuts against the upper surface of the mounting plate 604, thereby keeping the mounting plate 604 horizontal. One end of the mounting plate 604 extends towards the upper part of the lower mold 3. The lower end of the mounting plate is connected to a material picking component 609. The tail end of the upper surface of the L-shaped plate 603 is provided with a shim block 610. The end of the cylinder body of the fourth cylinder 611 is rotatably connected to the shim block 610 via a hinge. The upper surface of the mounting plate 604 is vertically fixed with a second connecting plate 612. The push rod of the fourth cylinder 611 is fixed with a U-shaped clamp 613. The U-shaped clamp 613 is rotatably connected to the top end of the second connecting plate 612 via a rotating shaft.

[0031] The material handling assembly 609 includes a second support plate 6091 fixed to the lower end face of the mounting plate 604. A second mounting plate 6093 is vertically connected to the second support plate 6091 via a vertical guide rod 6092. Both ends of the lower end face of the second mounting plate 6093 are provided with first vacuum nozzles 6094. A second cylinder 6095 is provided on the second support plate 6091 for driving the second mounting plate 6093 to rise and fall.

[0032] The metal part transfer mechanism 7 includes a first multi-axis robot 701. The end of the first multi-axis robot 701 is connected to a first connecting plate 702. The first connecting plate 702 is connected to a first picking plate 704 through a plurality of first connecting rods 703. The first picking plate 704 is provided with a plurality of second vacuum nozzles 705 on the side facing away from the first connecting rods 703.

[0033] The product transplanting mechanism 8 includes a second multi-axis robot 801, the end of which is connected to a second material handling plate 802, and pneumatic grippers 803 are provided on both sides of the lower end face of the second material handling plate 802.

[0034] The unloading mechanism 9 includes a conveyor belt 901, an unloading slide plate 902 located at the end of the conveyor belt 901, and a receiving frame 903 located below the unloading slide plate 902.

[0035] The metal part transplanting mechanism 7 has a metal part positioning mechanism 10 on one side. The metal part positioning mechanism 10 includes a third support plate 1001. A first support block 1002, a second support block 1003, and a mounting block 1004 are sequentially arranged horizontally on the upper surface of the third support plate 1001. A limiting protrusion 1005 is provided on the upper surface of the first support block 1002 near the second support block 1003. The limiting protrusion 1005 has two horizontally spaced limiting slots 1006. The second support block... A limiting recess 1007 is provided at the connection between the upper end face and the right side face of the 1003. A third cylinder 1008 with its output end facing the second material receiving block 1003 is horizontally fixed at the top of the mounting block 1004. A limiting push block 1009 matching the limiting recess 1007 is connected to the push rod of the third cylinder 1008. A gripper cylinder 1010 is provided between the first material receiving block 1002 and the second material receiving block 1003. Two positioning grippers 1011 distributed along the Y direction are connected to the output end of the gripper cylinder 1010. The metal part 5 to be assembled is placed on the first support block 1002 and the second support block 1003. The front section of the metal part 5 is inserted into the limiting gap 1006, the middle section of the metal part 5 is inserted between the two positioning claws 1011, and the tail end of the metal part 5 is L-shaped and falls into the limiting recess 1007. The third cylinder 1008 drives the limiting push block 1009 to retract, and the limiting push block 1009 is pushed into the limiting recess 1007, thereby assembling the metal part 5. The metal part 5 is positioned in the X direction. The gripper cylinder 1010 drives the two positioning grippers 1011 to come into contact with each other and clamp the metal part 5, thereby positioning the metal part 5 in the Y direction. After positioning, the first multi-axis robot 701 drives the second vacuum nozzle 705 to suck up the positioned metal part 5. Then, the gripper cylinder 1010 and the third cylinder 1008 are reset. The first multi-axis robot 701 transports and installs the metal part onto the lower mold 3.

[0036] The working process of this application is as follows: In the initial state, both lower molds 3 are unloaded, the slider 307 is away from the contour block 301, the push rod of the fourth cylinder 611 is in a retracted state, and the mounting plate 604 is in a vertical state. The first multi-axis robot 701 drives the second vacuum nozzle 705 to pick up and transport the metal part 5 to be assembled onto the lower mold 3. The positioning protrusion 302 extends into the positioning hole on the metal part 5, and the pin of the metal part 5 perpendicular to its end face extends into the positioning groove 304, thereby aligning the metal part 5 with the mold 301. The metal part 5 is positioned in the positioning recess on its lower end face. The first cylinder 308 drives the second contour block 309 to move closer to the contour block 301. The pins of the metal part 5 extend into the pin clearance hole 311. The turntable 2 rotates 180°, and the lower mold 30 carrying the metal part 5 rotates to the bottom of the upper mold 4. The unloaded lower mold rotates to the right. The press drives the upper mold 4 to close downwards and perform injection molding. At the same time, the first multi-axis robot 701 assembles the metal part into another unloaded lower mold 3. After injection molding is completed, the upper mold 4 separates. The turntable 2 rotates 180° again, the lower mold containing the product moves to the right for material handling and unloading, and the lower mold containing the metal part 5 moves to the left for injection molding. By alternately feeding material from the two lower molds, continuous injection molding is achieved, greatly improving production efficiency. When the lower mold 3 containing the product moves to the right, the ejector rod of the fourth cylinder 611 extends, thereby driving the mounting plate 604 to rotate horizontally. The material handling assembly 609 moves above the product, and the second cylinder 6095 drives the second mounting plate 6093 downwards. The first vacuum nozzle 6094 then sucks up the product. On the upper surface of the product, the second cylinder 6095 resets, thereby grabbing the product away from the lower mold 3. The push rod of the fourth cylinder 611 retracts, pulling the mounting plate 604 to rotate to the horizontal. The second multi-axis machine 801 drives the pneumatic gripper 803 to clamp the product. The first vacuum nozzle 6094 releases the product. The second multi-axis machine 801 transports the product onto the conveyor belt 901. The product is conveyed and cooled along the conveyor belt 901. After cooling, the product slides down the unloading slide plate 902 into the receiving frame 903.

[0037] The above descriptions are merely some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and improvements fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic forming device for ACT lower cover, characterized in that: The machine includes a machine base with a turntable driven by a servo motor. Two lower dies are symmetrically arranged about the center on the upper surface of the turntable. A press is located on one side of the machine base, and the output end of the press is connected to an upper die. A contour block is located in the middle of the lower die. The contour block has positioning protrusions for positioning metal parts and positioning grooves for accommodating pins perpendicular to the end face of the metal parts. A contour groove is located on the lower surface of the upper die. After the upper die and the lower die are closed, a cavity is formed between the contour groove and the contour block. A material handling mechanism is located on one side of the turntable, and a metal part transfer mechanism and a product transfer mechanism are respectively located on the other side of the machine base. A material unloading mechanism is located on the other side of the product transfer mechanism.

2. The ACT lower cover automatic forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower mold has guide posts at all four corners, and the bottom of the upper mold has guide holes that match the guide posts.

3. The ACT lower cover automatic forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mold and the lower mold are provided with two opposing second contouring grooves. The lower mold is provided with a sliding groove behind the second contouring groove, and a slider is connected in the sliding groove. The side of the lower mold is provided with a first cylinder for driving the slider to slide through a bracket. A second contouring block is connected to the side of the slider facing the second contouring groove. The lower mold is provided with a notch connecting the sliding groove and the second contouring groove. The second contouring block extends into the second contouring groove through the notch. After the mold is closed, a second cavity is formed between the two second contouring grooves and the second contouring block. The side of the second contouring block facing the contouring block is provided with a pin clearance hole. The lower mold is provided with a glue passage groove connecting the second cavity and the cavity.

4. The ACT lower cover automatic forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material handling mechanism includes a support plate fixed to the machine base by a column. An L-shaped plate parallel to the width direction of the machine base is fixed to the upper surface of the support plate. The vertical part of the L-shaped plate faces downward. A horizontally arranged mounting plate is connected to the side of the vertical part of the L-shaped plate. Two clamping plates are provided on the vertical part of the L-shaped plate along the horizontal direction. A connecting block is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate near the end of the L-shaped plate. The connecting block is rotatably connected between the two clamping plates by a rotating shaft. A second mounting plate is fixed to the upper surface of the two clamping plates behind the rotating shaft. Both ends of the second mounting plate are vertically provided with limiting rods. The bottom end of the limiting rod abuts against the upper surface of the mounting plate, thereby keeping the mounting plate horizontal. One end of the mounting plate extends above the lower mold adjacent to it. A material handling component is connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate.

5. The ACT lower cover automatic forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material handling assembly includes a second support plate fixed to the lower end face of the mounting plate. The second support plate is connected to the second mounting plate in a vertically adjustable manner via a vertical guide rod. Both ends of the lower end face of the second mounting plate are provided with first vacuum nozzles. The second support plate is provided with a second cylinder for driving the second mounting plate to rise and fall.

6. The ACT lower cover automatic forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal part transfer mechanism includes a first multi-axis robot, the end of which is connected to a first connecting plate. The first connecting plate is connected to a first picking plate via multiple first connecting rods. The side of the first picking plate facing away from the first connecting rods is provided with multiple second vacuum nozzles.

7. The ACT lower cover automatic forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The product transfer mechanism includes a second multi-axis robot, the end of which is connected to a second material handling plate, and both sides of the lower end face of the second material handling plate are provided with pneumatic grippers.

8. The ACT lower cover automatic forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a conveyor belt, a feeding slide plate located at the end of the conveyor belt, and a receiving frame located below the feeding slide plate.

9. The ACT lower cover automatic forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal part transplanting mechanism has a metal part positioning mechanism on one side. The metal part positioning mechanism includes a third support plate. A first material support block, a second material support block, and an installation block are arranged sequentially along the horizontal direction on the upper surface of the third support plate. A limiting protrusion is provided on the upper surface of the first material support block near the second material support block. The limiting protrusion has two limiting slots along the horizontal direction. A limiting recess is provided at the connection between the upper surface and the right side of the second material support block. A third cylinder with its output end facing the second material support block is horizontally fixed at the top of the installation block. A limiting push block matching the limiting recess is connected to the push rod of the third cylinder.