Railway tunnel rescue electric trailer

The modularly designed electric trailer for railway tunnel rescue solves the problems of excessive weight and inability to quickly switch energy supply systems in existing technologies, achieving lightweight and flexible energy supply, and improving operational stability and safety.

CN224545982UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24HEBEI TONGHAI RUIHONG RAILWAY EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEBEI TONGHAI RUIHONG RAILWAY EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-21
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing integrated structure of electric trailers for railway tunnel rescue results in excessive weight, poses risks for manual disassembly and assembly, and the energy supply system cannot be switched quickly. They also occupy a large space and affect the flexibility of use.

Method used

The trailer adopts a modular design, dividing it into a walking section, a rescue section, and an energy section, which respectively include electric wheels, a skid steer trolley, hydraulic cylinders, and a multi-functional power supply. The modular combination achieves lightweight and flexible energy supply.

Benefits of technology

The trailer features lightweight installation, reducing the risk of manual operation, improving operational stability and flexibility, and allowing for rapid switching of the energy supply system while minimizing space requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of goods transportation discloses a railway tunnel rescue electric trailer, including walking part, rescue part and energy part, the walking part includes the side bearing, the inside mounting of side bearing has electric wheel, the top of side bearing installs the support beam, the rescue part includes the sliding trolley, the bottom of sliding trolley installs the sinking type hydraulic cylinder, the top of sliding trolley installs the walking support, the top of walking support installs the freight car top hat, the top of support beam installs the transverse hydraulic cylinder, the top side of transverse hydraulic cylinder is provided with transverse hydraulic cylinder base. In the utility model, a railway tunnel rescue electric trailer is integrally installed through walking part, rescue part and energy part, each component is less than 40Kg, realizes convenient installation, and the effect that simple and easy operation, stable operation, high safety performance is realized. After the integration motor of electric wheel, the effect that small, light, easy to store on the freight car is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cargo transportation, and in particular to an electric trailer for railway tunnel rescue. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the demand for lightweight and modular equipment is becoming increasingly prominent in the field of rail transit rescue.

[0003] Most existing powered trailers adopt an integral structure design, and their running gear usually relies on external power for traction. The rescue module is rigidly connected to the vehicle body, and the energy supply system requires additional power generation equipment.

[0004] Existing technologies reveal key drawbacks: the integrated structure results in individual components typically weighing over 80kg, posing a risk of falling during manual assembly and disassembly. The gear transmission mechanism of the traditional running gear occupies significantly more space than the electric wheels, necessitating a dedicated storage rack for the rescue vehicle when not in operation. The fixed connection between the hydraulic system and the power unit prevents the energy department from quickly switching between battery and hydraulic pump station combinations based on operating conditions. Therefore, a railway tunnel rescue electric trailer is proposed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a railway tunnel rescue electric trailer, which aims to improve the problems of inconvenient installation and low stability of existing railway tunnel rescue electric trailers.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an electric trailer for railway tunnel rescue, comprising a walking section, a rescue section, and an energy section, wherein the walking section includes a side bearing, an electric wheel is installed inside the side bearing, and a support beam is installed on the top of the side bearing; As a further description of the above technical solution: The rescue unit includes a sliding trolley, a sinking hydraulic cylinder is installed at the bottom of the sliding trolley, a traveling support is installed at the top of the sliding trolley, a truck top cap is installed at the top of the traveling support, a lateral hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top of the support beam, and a lateral hydraulic cylinder base is provided on the top side of the lateral hydraulic cylinder. As a further description of the above technical solution: The energy unit includes an energy vehicle, a multi-functional power supply, and a small hydraulic station; As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer side of the support beam is provided with a connection hole for the energy trolley; As a further description of the above technical solution: The electric wheel includes a motor fixed shaft, a support seat is provided on the outer side of the motor fixed shaft, a bearing is provided inside the support seat, a support seat cover is provided on the outer side of the motor fixed shaft, a track wheel is provided on the outer side of the middle part of the motor fixed shaft, a limit screw is provided inside the track wheel, a support cover is provided on the outer side of the motor fixed shaft, and a hub motor is installed inside the track wheel. As a further description of the above technical solution: The energy vehicle includes a pump station limiting frame, a rotating shaft bearing seat, a multi-functional power supply limiting frame, and a limiting plate. Two rotating cams are provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft bearing seat, and a rotating connecting rod is provided between the two rotating cams. The outer side of the rotating connecting rod is provided with a disconnecting threaded hole and a connecting threaded hole. Two rotating shafts are provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft bearing seat. As a further description of the above technical solution: A connecting hole is provided on the outer side of the rotating connecting rod.

[0007] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, a railway tunnel rescue electric trailer is installed as a single unit consisting of a walking section, a rescue section, and an energy section. Each component weighs less than 40 kg, achieving the effects of convenient installation, simple operation, stable operation, and high safety performance.

[0008] 2. In this utility model, by integrating the motor into the electric wheel, the effect of small size, light weight, and easy storage on trucks is achieved. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 This is a front view of an electric trailer for railway tunnel rescue proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of an electric trailer for railway tunnel rescue proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a top view of an electric trailer for railway tunnel rescue proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the electric wheel structure of an electric trailer for railway tunnel rescue proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the electric wheel of an electric trailer for railway tunnel rescue proposed in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting plate of an electric trailer for railway tunnel rescue proposed in this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the energy trolley of an electric trailer for railway tunnel rescue proposed in this utility model. Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft bearing seat of an electric trailer for railway tunnel rescue proposed in this utility model; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating linkage of an electric trailer for railway tunnel rescue proposed in this utility model.

[0010] Legend: 1. Side bearing; 2. Electric wheel; 2.1. Motor fixed shaft; 2.2. Support seat cover; 2.3. Bearing; 2.4. Support seat; 2.5. Support cover; 2.6. Limit screw; 2.7. Track wheel; 2.8. Hub motor; 3. Support beam; 3.1. Energy trolley connection hole; 4. Sliding trolley; 5. Recessed hydraulic cylinder; 6. Traveling support; 7. Truck top cap; 8. Lateral hydraulic cylinder; 9. Lateral hydraulic cylinder base; 10. Energy trolley; 10.1. Pump station limit frame; 10.2. Rotary cam; 10.3. Rotary connecting rod; 10.3.1. Connection hole; 10.4. Disconnecting threaded hole; 10.5. Connecting threaded hole; 10.6. Rotary shaft bearing seat; 10.7. Rotary shaft; 10.8. Multifunctional power supply limit frame; 10.9 11. Limit plate; 12. Multifunctional power supply; 13. Small hydraulic station. Detailed Implementation

[0011] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0012] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of an electric trailer for railway tunnel rescue, comprising a walking section, a rescue section, and an energy section. The walking section includes a side bearing 1, with an electric wheel 2 installed inside the side bearing 1, and a support beam 3 installed on the top of the side bearing 1. An energy trolley connection hole 3.1 is provided on the outer side of the support beam 3. The rescue section includes a sliding trolley 4, with a sinking hydraulic cylinder 5 installed at the bottom of the sliding trolley 4, a walking support 6 installed on the top of the sliding trolley 4, a freight car top cap 7 installed on the top of the walking support 6, and a transverse hydraulic cylinder 8 installed on the top of the support beam 3. A transverse hydraulic cylinder base 9 is provided on the top side of the transverse hydraulic cylinder 8. The energy section includes an energy trolley 10, a multi-functional power supply 11, and a small hydraulic station 12.

[0013] Specifically, the electric wheel 2 is placed on the track, and after it is stabilized, the side bearing 1 is fastened to the support seat 2.4 of the electric wheel 2; then the support beam 3 is placed on the side bearing 1, thus completing the installation of the trolley's traveling mechanism. The rescue mechanism consists of a sliding trolley 4, a sinking hydraulic cylinder, a lateral hydraulic cylinder base 9, a lateral hydraulic cylinder 8, and a truck top cap 7. The sinking hydraulic cylinder is used to lift and support the truck after it derails, while the lateral hydraulic cylinder base 9 and the lateral hydraulic cylinder 8 can laterally move the lifted truck back to its original position. After resetting, the connecting oil pipe on the lifting hydraulic cylinder is removed, and the traveling support 6 is installed, allowing the truck to be dragged out of the tunnel via the traveling mechanism.

[0014] Reference Figures 4-5 The electric wheel 2 includes a motor fixing shaft 2.1, a support seat 2.4 on the outer side of the motor fixing shaft 2.1, a bearing 2.3 inside the support seat 2.4, a support seat cover 2.2 on the outer side of the motor fixing shaft 2.1, a track wheel 2.7 on the outer side of the middle part of the motor fixing shaft 2.1, a limit screw 2.6 inside the track wheel 2.7, a support cover 2.5 on the outer side of the motor fixing shaft 2.1, and a hub motor 2.8 installed inside the track wheel 2.7.

[0015] Specifically, the walking unit mainly relies on the hub motor 2.8 inside the electric wheel to achieve the walking function. After being powered on, it can be controlled by remote control. The energy unit provides power to the walking unit and the rescue unit, but when walking, the energy vehicle 10 of the energy unit needs to be connected to the walking unit to move with the help of the walking unit.

[0016] Reference Figures 6-9 The energy vehicle 10 includes a pump station limiting frame 10.1, a rotating shaft bearing seat 10.6, a multi-functional power supply limiting frame 10.8, and a limiting plate 10.9. Two rotating cams 10.2 are arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft bearing seat 10.6, and a rotating connecting rod 10.3 is arranged between the two rotating cams 10.2. A disconnect threaded hole 10.4 and a connection threaded hole 10.5 are provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft bearing seat 10.6. Two rotating shafts 10.7 are arranged on the outer side of the rotating connecting rod 10.3. A connecting hole 10.3.1 is provided on the outer side of the rotating connecting rod 10.3.

[0017] Specifically, after installing the walking unit, move the energy trolley 10 to the front of the walking unit, align the limiting plate 10.9 of the energy trolley 10 with and insert it into the energy trolley connecting hole 3.1 on the walking unit support beam 3. Then remove the bolts from the disconnect threaded hole 10. After that, move the rotating connecting rod 10.3. The rotating connecting rod 10.3 drives the rotating shaft 10.7 and the limiting plate 10.9 to rotate through the rotating cam 10.2. When the fixing hole on the rotating connecting rod 10.3 is aligned with the connecting threaded hole 10.5, it can be fixed with bolts. At this time, the rotation angle of the rotating cam 10.2 is 90°.

[0018] Working principle: Place the electric wheel 2 on the track, and after it is stable, fasten the side bearing 1 onto the support seat 2.4 of the electric wheel 2; then place the support beam 3 on the side bearing 1 to complete the installation of the trolley traveling part. The rescue part consists of a sliding trolley 4, a sinking hydraulic cylinder, a lateral hydraulic cylinder base 9, a lateral hydraulic cylinder 8, and a truck top cap 7. The sinking hydraulic cylinder is used to lift and support the truck after it derails, while the lateral hydraulic cylinder base 9 and the lateral hydraulic cylinder 8 can laterally move the lifted truck back to its original position. After resetting, disconnect the connecting oil pipe on the lifting hydraulic cylinder, install the traveling support 6, and the truck can be dragged out of the tunnel by the traveling part.

[0019] The walking unit primarily relies on the hub motor 2.8 inside the electric wheels for mobility. It can be controlled remotely after being powered on. The energy unit provides power to both the walking and rescue units. However, for mobility, the energy trolley 10 of the energy unit must be connected to the walking unit. After installing the walking unit, move the energy trolley 10 to the front of the walking unit, aligning and inserting the limiting plate 10.9 of the energy trolley 10 into the energy trolley connection hole 3.1 on the walking unit support beam 3. Then, remove the bolt from the disconnect threaded hole 10. Next, move the rotating connecting rod 10.3. The rotating connecting rod 10.3 drives the rotating shaft 10.7 and the limiting plate 10.9 to rotate via the rotating cam 10.2. When the fixing hole on the rotating connecting rod 10.3 aligns with the connection threaded hole 10.5, it can be secured with bolts. At this point, the rotation angle of the rotating cam 10.2 is 90°.

[0020] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A railway tunnel rescue electric trailer, comprising a running gear, a rescue gear, and an energy gear, characterized in that: The walking part includes a side bearing (1), an electric wheel (2) is installed inside the side bearing (1), and a support beam (3) is installed on the top of the side bearing (1).

2. The electric trailer for railway tunnel rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rescue unit includes a sliding trolley (4), a sinking hydraulic cylinder (5) is installed at the bottom of the sliding trolley (4), a traveling support (6) is installed at the top of the sliding trolley (4), a truck top cap (7) is installed at the top of the traveling support (6), a transverse hydraulic cylinder (8) is installed at the top of the support beam (3), and a transverse hydraulic cylinder base (9) is provided on the top side of the transverse hydraulic cylinder (8).

3. The electric trailer for railway tunnel rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy unit includes an energy vehicle (10), a multi-functional power supply (11), and a small hydraulic station (12).

4. The electric trailer for railway tunnel rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the support beam (3) is provided with a connection hole (3.1) for the energy vehicle.

5. The electric trailer for railway tunnel rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric wheel (2) includes a motor fixed shaft (2.1), a support seat (2.4) is provided on the outer side of the motor fixed shaft (2.1), a bearing (2.3) is provided inside the support seat (2.4), a support seat cover (2.2) is provided on the outer side of the motor fixed shaft (2.1), a track wheel (2.7) is provided on the outer side of the middle part of the motor fixed shaft (2.1), a limit screw (2.6) is provided inside the track wheel (2.7), a support cover (2.5) is provided on the outer side of the motor fixed shaft (2.1), and a hub motor (2.8) is installed inside the track wheel (2.7).

6. The electric trailer for railway tunnel rescue according to claim 3, characterized in that: The energy vehicle (10) includes a pump station limiting frame (10.1), a rotating shaft bearing seat (10.6), a multi-functional power supply limiting frame (10.8), and a limiting plate (10.9). Two rotating cams (10.2) are provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft bearing seat (10.6), and a rotating connecting rod (10.3) is provided between the two rotating cams (10.2). A disconnecting threaded hole (10.4) and a connecting threaded hole (10.5) are provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft bearing seat (10.6). Two rotating shafts (10.7) are provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft bearing seat (10.6).

7. The electric trailer for railway tunnel rescue according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the rotating link (10.3) is provided with a connecting hole (10.3.1).