Electromechanical installation handling device

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of electromechanical installation handling devices, it is related to electromechanical installation carrying field, it includes bearing plate, the surface side of the bearing plate is provided with the positioning mechanism for electromechanical positioning, the positioning mechanism includes symmetrically slidingly arranged on the surface side of bearing plate positioning plate, the positioning plate will bearing plate surface space be divided into carrying space, the surface side of the positioning plate has adjusting mechanism for adjusting the size of carrying space, the adjusting mechanism includes adjusting plate arranged on the surface side of positioning plate, the surface side of the adjusting plate is opened with moving space.The application can realize the diversification of carrying space by the movement of positioning plate and adjusting plate, so that the carrying space forms a plurality of different size carrying spaces, according to the size of different electromechanical equipment, flexibly adjust the carrying space, improve the adaptability of the device to different specifications electromechanical equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of electromechanical installation and handling, and in particular to an electromechanical installation and handling device. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction industry, electromechanical equipment is a general term for finished equipment with specific functions, excluding equipment related to earthwork, carpentry, steel reinforcement, and cement work. It is significantly different from hardware products. As a core component of construction engineering, electromechanical equipment installation engineering covers a very wide range of areas, including various equipment in industrial, civil, and public works projects, as well as the installation of water supply and drainage, electrical, heating, ventilation, fire protection, communication, and automated control systems.

[0003] The existing publication number CN220809467U discloses an auxiliary handling device for the installation of building electromechanical equipment, but it still has the following shortcomings in actual use:

[0004] The device limits the movement of electromechanical equipment through a limiting partition and a storage channel. However, when moving electromechanical equipment of different specifications, the size of the storage channel is fixed and cannot be changed according to the different sizes of the electromechanical equipment. This causes instability in the electromechanical equipment during the handling process, which can easily lead to collisions and damage. Utility Model Content

[0005] To improve the problem of unstable handling of electromechanical equipment of different specifications, this application provides an electromechanical installation and handling device.

[0006] The electromechanical installation and handling device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An electromechanical installation and handling device includes a support plate, and a positioning mechanism for positioning electromechanical components is provided on one side of the surface of the support plate.

[0008] The positioning mechanism includes a positioning plate symmetrically slidably disposed on one side of the surface of the support plate. The positioning plate divides the surface space of the support plate into a transport space. One side of the surface of the positioning plate has an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the size of the transport space.

[0009] The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment plate disposed on one side of the surface of the positioning plate, and a moving space is provided on one side of the surface of the adjustment plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning mechanism can be used to position electromechanical equipment of different specifications, and the adjustment mechanism can be used to adjust the size of the handling space, making the device suitable for electromechanical equipment of different specifications.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning mechanism further includes a drive box fixed to one side of the surface of the support plate, a drive motor fixed inside the drive box, a worm gear rotatably mounted on the side wall of the drive box fixed at the output end of the drive motor, a worm wheel meshing with the worm gear rotatably mounted on the side wall of the drive box, a bidirectional screw rotatably mounted on one side of the surface of the worm wheel, a threaded block slidably mounted on the inner wall of the drive box threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw, a drive frame slidably mounted on one side of the surface of the drive box fixed on one side of the surface of the threaded block, and one end of the drive frame away from the drive box fixed to one side of the surface of the positioning plate;

[0012] When the bidirectional screw rotates clockwise, the two positioning plates move closer to each other; when the bidirectional screw rotates counterclockwise, the two positioning plates move further apart.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive motor provides power to the worm gear, which drives the worm wheel to rotate. The worm wheel drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, which drives two threaded blocks to move in opposite directions. The two threaded blocks drive two drive frames to move in opposite directions, and the two drive frames drive two positioning plates to move, thereby positioning electromechanical equipment of different specifications.

[0014] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further includes a limiting seat symmetrically fixed on the side of the adjustment plate away from the bearing plate. An adjustment ring is provided on one side of the surface of the limiting seat. A drive rod is fixedly provided at one end of the adjustment ring near the limiting seat, penetrating one side of the surface of the limiting seat. A limiting rod is fixedly provided at the end of the drive rod away from the adjustment ring, inserted into the side of the positioning plate away from the surface of the bearing plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the upward pulling of the adjusting ring provides power to the drive rod, causing the drive rod to move upward. The drive rod then drives the limit rod to move upward, causing the limit rod to disengage from one side of the positioning plate surface, thereby enabling the adjusting plate to move on one side of the positioning plate surface.

[0016] Preferably, the limiting rod has two slidingly arranged locking blocks that are engaged with the inside of the adjusting plate, and one side of the surface of the locking block is fixedly provided with an elastic element two that is fixed inside the limiting rod. The adjusting plate has multiple locking grooves inside.

[0017] When the card block is engaged inside the card slot, the elastic element two is in a normal state. When the card block is disengaged from the card slot, the elastic element two is in a deformed state after being pressed by the card block.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting rod is positioned by the locking block after it moves, and the locking block is continuously locked inside the adjusting plate under the elastic force of the elastic element two, thus maintaining the stable positioning of the limiting rod.

[0019] Preferably, guide plates that are slidably disposed inside the limiting seat are fixed on both sides of the surface of the drive rod, and an elastic element fixed inside the limiting seat is fixed on one side of the surface of the guide plate.

[0020] When the drive rod is not driven by an external force, the elastic element is in a normal state. When the drive rod moves upward, the elastic element is in a deformed state after being pressed by the guide plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive rod is powered by the elastic element, which enables the drive rod to stably drive the limit rod to be inserted on the side of the positioning plate away from the bearing plate, thereby limiting the movement of the limit rod by means of the elastic force of the elastic element.

[0022] Preferably, the end of the locking block furthest from the limiting rod is hemispherical.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the end of the locking block away from the limiting rod is set to a hemispherical shape, which allows the locking block to freely enter the interior of the limiting rod and the adjusting plate.

[0024] Preferably, the adjusting plate has mounting grooves on both sides of its surface, a baffle is inserted inside the mounting groove, and a handle is fixed to one side of the baffle.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle is moved by pulling the handle, so that the baffle is installed on the adjustment plate, preventing the electromechanical equipment inside each handling space from colliding with each other.

[0026] Preferably, a base is provided at the end of the support plate away from the positioning plate, and electric actuators are symmetrically arranged inside the base. The telescopic end of the electric actuator is fixed to the side of the support plate near the base.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric actuator provides power to the support plate, thereby lifting the support plate and enabling the device to adjust the removal height of the electromechanical equipment after reaching the installation location.

[0028] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0029] 1. By moving the positioning plate and the adjusting plate, the handling space can be diversified, forming multiple handling spaces of different sizes. The handling space can be flexibly adjusted according to the size of different electromechanical equipment, improving the adaptability of this device to electromechanical equipment of different specifications. Furthermore, the baffles can better fix electromechanical equipment of different sizes, providing a stable handling environment for the electromechanical equipment and reducing the risk of damage to the electromechanical equipment.

[0030] 2. The combination of the limiting rod and the locking block allows the adjusting plate to be disassembled or installed from the positioning plate. The adjusting plate can be disassembled according to actual needs to change the layout and size of the handling space, while preventing the adjusting plate from shifting when not subjected to external force, thus ensuring the stability of the electromechanical equipment during handling. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present application;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this application;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the base and support plate of this application.

[0034] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning mechanism and the adjustment mechanism of this application;

[0035] Figure 5 For this application Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0036] Figure 6 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning mechanism and the adjustment mechanism of this application;

[0037] Figure 7 For this application Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0038] Figure 8 For this application Figure 6 Enlarged diagram of point C in the middle.

[0039] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 11. Casters; 12. Push frame; 13. Electric push rod; 14. Limit cylinder; 141. Annular groove; 15. Rotary switch;

[0040] 2. Support plate; 21. Limiting post; 22. Limiting ring; 23. T-slot;

[0041] 3. Positioning mechanism; 31. Drive box; 311. Slide groove; 312. Drive space; 32. Drive motor; 33. Worm gear; 34. Worm wheel; 341. Positioning shaft; 35. Bidirectional screw; 36. Threaded block; 361. Slider; 37. Drive frame; 38. Positioning plate; 381. T-block; 382. Limiting groove;

[0042] 4. Adjustment mechanism; 41. Adjustment plate; 411. Activity space; 412. Slot; 413. Mounting slot; 414. Movement space; 42. Limiting seat; 421. Guide slot; 43. Adjustment ring; 44. Drive rod; 441. Guide plate; 442. Elastic element one; 45. Limiting rod; 451. Storage space; 452. Guide slot; 46. Locking block; 461. Guide block; 462. Elastic element two;

[0043] 5. Baffle; 51. Handle; 6. Handling space. Detailed Implementation

[0044] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-8 This application will be described in further detail.

[0045] This application discloses an electromechanical installation and handling device.

[0046] Reference Figure 1 An electromechanical installation and handling device includes a base 1. Multiple casters 11 are fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the base 1. A pusher 12 is fixedly provided on one side of the surface of the base 1. Electric push rods 13 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the base 1 away from the casters 11. The fixed end of the electric push rod 13 is fixed on the side of the base 1 away from the casters 11. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 13 is fixed with a bearing plate 2. The surface of the base 1 and the surface of the bearing plate 2 are on the same horizontal line. The side of the bearing plate 2 away from the base 1 is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0047] It should be noted that: multiple rotary switches 15 are fixed on the side of the push frame 12 away from the base 1. Two rotary switches 15 are connected to two electric push rods 13, and the two electric push rods 13 are connected to the power supply. The common ends of the two rotary switches 15 are connected together to form a common end, which is then connected to the power supply. When the two rotary switches 15 are rotated to the forward position at the same time, the extension ends of the two electric push rods 13 extend at the same time. When the two rotary switches 15 are rotated to the reverse position at the same time, the extension ends of the two electric push rods 13 retract at the same time. When the two rotary switches 15 are rotated to the stop position, the power supply to the two electric push rods 13 is disconnected at the same time, and the operation stops.

[0048] The electric actuator 13 provides power to the support plate 2, causing the support plate 2 to extend and retract, thereby adjusting the height of the support plate 2 so that the electromechanical equipment is at the same height as the installation location, which is beneficial for the handling personnel to carry out the handling operations of the electromechanical equipment.

[0049] Reference Figures 2-3Multiple limiting posts 21 are symmetrically fixed on one side of the surface of the bearing plate 2 near the base 1. The base 1 has a number of limiting cylinders 14 equal to the number of limiting posts 21. The surface of the limiting post 21 abuts against the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 14, so that the limiting post 21 can slide stably inside the limiting cylinder 14. A limiting ring 22 is fixed on the surface of the limiting post 21. An annular groove 141 is opened inside the limiting cylinder 14. The surface of the limiting ring 22 abuts against the inner surface of the annular groove 141, so that the limiting ring 22 can slide stably inside the annular groove 141. The extension distance of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 13 is less than the height of the annular groove 141 to prevent the limiting ring 22 from colliding with the inner wall of the annular groove 141.

[0050] The limiting post 21 and the limiting cylinder 14 can limit the movement of the bearing plate 2 and prevent the bearing plate 2 from shifting.

[0051] Reference Figures 1-6A positioning mechanism 3 for electromechanical positioning is provided on one side of the surface of the support plate 2. The positioning mechanism 3 includes a drive box 31 fixed on one side of the surface of the support plate 2. A drive motor 32 is fixed inside the drive box 31. A worm gear 33 is fixed at the output end of the drive motor 32. The end of the worm gear 33 away from the drive motor 32 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the drive box 31 through a bearing. The bearing includes an inner ring, an outer ring, rolling elements, and a cage. The bearing is an existing and mature technology, and its principle will not be described in detail. The outer ring of the bearing on the surface of the end of the worm gear 33 away from the drive motor 32 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drive box 31. A worm wheel 34 that meshes with the worm gear 33 is provided on the side wall of the drive box 31. A positioning shaft 341 is fixed on one side of the surface of the worm wheel 34. One end of the shaft 341 away from the worm gear 34 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the drive housing 31 via a bearing. The outer ring of the bearing on the surface of the end of the positioning shaft 341 away from the worm gear 34 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drive housing 31. A bidirectional screw 35 is fixedly provided on one side of the surface of the worm gear 34. The end of the bidirectional screw 35 away from the worm gear 34 is rotatably set on the side wall of the drive housing 31 via a bearing. The outer ring of the bearing on the surface of the end of the bidirectional screw 35 away from the worm gear 34 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drive housing 31. Two threaded blocks 36 are threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw 35. A slider 361 is fixedly provided on one side of the surface of the threaded block 36. The slider 361 is cross-shaped. A groove 311 matching the slider 361 is provided on the inner wall of the drive housing 31. The surface of the slider 361 and the groove are aligned. The inner surface of 311 abuts against the slider 361, allowing it to slide stably within the groove 311. A drive frame 37 is fixed to one side of the threaded block 36, with an L-shaped side. A drive space 312 is provided on one side of the drive box 31. The surface of the drive frame 37 near the threaded block 36 abuts against the inner wall of the drive space 312, allowing this end of the drive frame 37 to slide within the drive space 312. A positioning plate 38 is fixed to the end of the drive frame 37 away from the threaded block 36. A rubber buffer layer is fixed to the side of the positioning plate 38 near the center of the bearing plate 2 to improve the stability of the electromechanical equipment during handling. T-shaped blocks 381 are symmetrically fixed to the side of the positioning plate 38 near the surface of the bearing plate 2. The surface of plate 2 near the positioning plate 38 has symmetrically formed T-shaped grooves 23 that match the T-shaped blocks 381. The surface of the T-shaped blocks 381 fits against the inner wall of the T-shaped grooves 23, allowing the T-shaped blocks 381 to slide stably inside the T-shaped grooves 23. The positioning plate 38 divides the surface space of the bearing plate 2 into a transport space 6. When the bidirectional screw 35 rotates clockwise, the two positioning plates 38 are in a state of being close to each other. When the bidirectional screw 35 rotates counterclockwise, the two positioning plates 38 are in a state of being far apart from each other. The length of the slide groove 311 is the same as the length of the drive space 312. The length of the T-shaped groove 23 is greater than the length of the drive space 312, so that even after the drive frame 37 reaches its maximum stroke, part of the T-shaped groove 23 is still not blocked by the positioning plate 38.The unobstructed portion of the T-slot 23 is used to increase the friction between the electromechanical equipment and the surface of the support plate 2.

[0052] It should be noted that: a thermal relay, contactor one, and contactor two are installed inside the drive box 31. The common terminal of the rotary switch 15, the thermal relay, contactor one, contactor two, and drive motor 32 are connected to the power supply. Contactor one and contactor two are connected to the thermal relay. The thermal relay is connected to the drive motor 32. The forward control terminal of the rotary switch 15 is connected to contactor one. The reverse control terminal of the rotary switch 15 is connected to contactor two. Contactor one and contactor two are connected in series to prevent the two contactors from engaging simultaneously and causing a short circuit in the power supply.

[0053] When the rotary switch 15 is rotated to the forward position, the forward control terminal of the rotary switch 15 is connected to the common terminal, and the current forms a circuit through the rotary switch 15, contactor one, and thermal relay, causing the output terminal of the drive motor 32 to rotate forward. At the same time, contactor one cuts off the control circuit of contactor two to prevent contactor one and contactor two from engaging at the same time.

[0054] When the rotary switch 15 is rotated to the reverse position, the reverse control terminal of the rotary switch 15 is connected to the common terminal, and the current forms a circuit through the rotary switch 15, contactor 2, and thermal relay, causing the output terminal of the drive motor 32 to reverse. At the same time, contactor 2 cuts off the control circuit of contactor 1.

[0055] When the rotary switch 15 is rotated to the stop position, the common terminal of the rotary switch 15 is disconnected from both the forward and reverse control terminals, and the drive motor 32 stops running.

[0056] To ensure that the positioning mechanism 3 has sufficient clamping force and positional accuracy when clamping electromechanical equipment of different specifications, the output power of the drive motor 32 is 0.75kW, and the reduction ratio of the worm gear 34 to the worm 33 is 20:1, so as to provide a clamping force of not less than 2000N within the travel range of the positioning plate 38, which meets the handling needs of most industrial electromechanical equipment.

[0057] The worm gear 33 is powered by the drive motor 32. The worm gear 33 drives the worm wheel 34 to rotate, which in turn drives the bidirectional screw 35 to rotate. The bidirectional screw 35 drives two threaded blocks 36 to move in opposite directions. The two threaded blocks 36 drive two drive frames 37 to move in opposite directions, and the two drive frames 37 drive two positioning plates 38 to move. This allows for the positioning of electromechanical equipment of different specifications. After positioning, the worm gear 33 and worm wheel 34 achieve self-locking of the positioning plates 38, preventing the positioning plates 38 from shifting without external force, thus maintaining the stability of the electromechanical equipment positioning.

[0058] Reference Figures 1-7One side of the surface of the positioning plate 38 has an adjustment mechanism 4 for adjusting the size of the transport space 6. The adjustment mechanism 4 includes an adjustment plate 41 disposed on one side of the surface of the positioning plate 38. One side of the surface of the adjustment plate 41 has a number of moving spaces 414 equal to the number of positioning plates 38. The end of the positioning plate 38 away from the bearing plate 2 abuts against the inner wall of the moving space 414, allowing the positioning plate 38 to slide inside the moving space 414. The length of the moving space 414 is greater than the length of the T-slot 23. The side of the adjustment plate 41 away from the bearing plate 2 is fixed with a number of limiting seats 42 equal to the number of moving spaces 414. The side of the limiting seat 42 away from the surface of the adjustment plate 41 is provided with an adjustment ring 43. The end of the adjustment ring 43 near the limiting seat 42 is fixed with a drive rod 44. The drive rod 44 passes through the side of the limiting seat 42 near the adjustment ring 43. The surface of the drive rod 44 abuts against the inner wall of the penetration of the limiting seat 42, allowing the drive rod 44 to move vertically stably on the surface of the limiting seat 42. A limiting rod 45 is fixedly provided at the end away from the adjusting ring 43. Multiple limiting grooves 382 are formed on the surface of the positioning plate 38 near the limiting rod 45. The surface of the limiting rod 45 away from the driving rod 44 abuts against the inner wall of the limiting groove 382, ​​allowing the end of the limiting rod 45 away from the driving rod 44 to be inserted into the limiting groove 382, ​​thereby positioning the adjusting plate 41. Guide plates 441 are fixedly provided on both sides of the surface of the driving rod 44, and guide grooves 421 are symmetrically formed inside the driving rod 44. The surface of the guide plate 441 abuts against the inner wall of the guide groove 421, allowing the guide plate 441 to slide inside the guide groove 421. An elastic element 442 is fixedly provided on one side of the surface of the guide plate 441. The end of the elastic element 442 away from the guide plate 441 is fixed to the side wall of the guide groove 421. When the drive rod 44 is not driven by an external force, the elastic element 442 is in a normal state. When the drive rod 44 moves upward, the elastic element 442 is in a deformed state after being pressed by the guide plate 441.

[0059] By manually pulling the adjusting ring 43 upward, power is provided to the drive rod 44, causing the drive rod 44 to move upward. The drive rod 44 drives the limiting rod 45 to move upward, causing the end of the limiting rod 45 away from the drive rod 44 to disengage from the interior of the limiting groove 382, ​​thereby releasing the positioning between the positioning plate 38 and the adjusting plate 41. This allows the positioning plate 38 to slide within the moving space 414. When the drive rod 44 moves upward, it drives the guide plate 441 to move upward. The guide plate 441 presses the elastic element 442, causing the elastic element 442 to deform.

[0060] It should be noted that, in order to improve adaptability, the adjustment plate 41 of this device can be flexibly increased or decreased according to the volume of the electromechanical equipment. The positioning mechanism 3 and the adjustment mechanism 4 ensure that the structure does not loosen during vibration or handling, thereby further enhancing the stability and applicability of the equipment in the construction environment.

[0061] When the adjusting ring 43 is released, the adjusting ring 43 will not provide power to the drive rod 44, causing the limiting rod 45 to lose tension, the guide plate 441 to lose driving force, and the elastic element 442 to lose the pressing force from the guide plate 441. The elastic element 442 returns to its original deformation, and the guide plate 441 moves downward slightly under the elastic force of the elastic element 442. The guide plate 441 drives the drive rod 44 to move downward, and the drive rod 44 drives the limiting rod 45 to move downward, so that the end of the limiting rod 45 away from the drive rod 44 is re-inserted into the limiting groove 382, ​​thereby achieving the positioning of the positioning plate 38 and the adjusting plate 41.

[0062] Reference Figures 1-8 The limiting rod 45 has locking blocks 46 on both sides of its surface. Storage spaces 451 are formed on both sides of the locking blocks 46. The inner wall of the storage space 451 abuts against the surface of the locking block 46 near the limiting rod 45, allowing the locking block 46 to slide within the storage space 451. Guide blocks 461 are fixed on both sides of the locking blocks 46. Guide grooves 452 are formed on both sides of the limiting rod 45. The inner wall of the guide grooves 452 abuts against the surface of the guide blocks 461, allowing the guide blocks 461 to slide within the guide grooves 452. An elastic element 462 is fixed at the end of the locking block 46 near the limiting rod 45. The end of the elastic element 462 away from the locking block 46 is fixed to the side wall of the storage space 451. Adjusting plate 4... 1. An active space 411 is provided on the side of the surface away from the positioning plate 38, with the number of active spaces 411 equal to the number of moving spaces 414, and the length of the active space 411 is the same as the length of the moving space 414. The surface of the limiting rod 45 abuts against the inner wall of the active space 411, so that the limiting rod 45 can slide inside the active space 411. The end of the locking block 46 away from the limiting rod 45 is hemispherical. The interior of the active space 411 is provided with multiple slots 412 that match the end of the locking block 46 away from the limiting rod 45. When the locking block 46 is engaged in the slot 412, the elastic element 462 is in a normal state. When the locking block 46 is disengaged from the slot 412, the elastic element 462 is in a deformed state after being pressed by the locking block 46.

[0063] It should be noted that both elastic element 1 442 and elastic element 2 462 are springs. The calculation formula for the spring is: F = kx, where F is the external force on the spring, in N, k is the spring constant, in N / m, and x is the deformation of the spring, in m. The elastic force of the spring is then calculated so that it can be used in this application.

[0064] Reference Figures 1-6 The adjustment plate 41 has mounting grooves 413 on both sides of its surface. A baffle 5 is inserted inside the mounting groove 413. The inner wall of the mounting groove 413 abuts against the surface of the baffle 5, so that the transport space 6, the adjustment plate 41, and the positioning plate 38 are combined to form transport spaces 6 of different sizes. A handle 51 is fixed on one side of the surface of the baffle 5.

[0065] By pulling the handle 51, power is provided to the baffle 5, causing the baffle 5 to move vertically, thereby allowing the baffle 5 to freely detach from the interior of the mounting groove 413.

[0066] It should be noted that: the universal wheel 11 adopts the Huilide gravity self-locking wheel circlip series, the electric actuator 13 adopts the JC series of Zhejiang Jiechang Linear Drive Technology, the rotary switch 15 adopts the NP2-BD series of Chint Group Co., Ltd., and the drive motor 32 adopts the YE4 series of Shanghai Electric Group Shanghai Electric Machinery Co., Ltd.

[0067] It should be noted that: worm 33, worm wheel 34, and double-acting screw 35 are all made of alloy steel; threaded block 36 is made of engineering plastic; base 1 and bearing plate 2 are made of steel plate; caster 11 is made of polyurethane; elastic element 1 442 and elastic element 2 462 are made of spring steel; locking block 46 is made of stainless steel; handle 51 is made of hard rubber; baffle 5 is made of plastic; and the rest of the structure is made of aluminum alloy.

[0068] Before this application is used, the adjusting plate 41 and the positioning plate 38 are in a separate state.

[0069] The implementation principle of the electromechanical installation and handling device in this application embodiment is as follows: When using this device, the user manually pushes the push frame 12, and moves the device to the electromechanical equipment through the universal wheels 11 at the bottom of the base 1. After arriving at the electromechanical equipment, the self-locking performance of the universal wheels 11 is used to lock the device to prevent the device from sliding.

[0070] The user rotates the knob switch 15, which is connected to the drive motor 32, to the forward position. At this time, the output end of the drive motor 32 begins to be blocked clockwise. The output end of the drive motor 32 drives the worm gear 33 to rotate clockwise, the worm gear 33 drives the worm wheel 34 to rotate counterclockwise, the worm wheel 34 drives the bidirectional screw 35 to rotate counterclockwise, the bidirectional screw 35 drives the two threaded blocks 36 to move away from each other, the two threaded blocks 36 drive the two drive frames 37 to move away from each other, and the two drive frames 37 drive the two positioning plates 38 to move away from each other. When the user can visually observe that the distance between the surface of the drive frame 37 and the inner wall of the drive space 312 is 1-3cm, the user rotates the knob switch 15 to the stop position, so that the drive motor 32 stops running. The positioning of the positioning plate 38 after movement is achieved by the self-locking between the worm gear 33 and the worm wheel 34.

[0071] The user measures the size of the electromechanical equipment using a tape measure or other measuring tools, then places the adjusting plate 41 on one side of the surface of the support plate 2, aligning the surface of the adjusting plate 41 with the surface of the support plate 2 on the same vertical line. The positioning plate 38 is then located inside the moving space 414. Simultaneously, by manually pushing the adjusting plate 41, the user aligns the moving space 411 on the adjusting plate 41 with the limiting groove 382 on the surface of the positioning plate 38 on the same horizontal line. The user then pushes the adjusting ring 43 towards the limiting groove 382, ​​causing the adjusting ring 43 to move closer to the limiting groove 382. The adjusting ring 43 drives the drive rod 44 towards the limiting groove 382, ​​which in turn drives the limiting rod 45 towards the limiting groove 382. After the surface of the limiting rod 45 contacts the surface of the positioning plate 38, the user manually pulls the adjusting ring 43 upwards, causing the adjusting ring 43 to move the drive rod 44 upwards, thus driving the positioning plate 38. Rod 44 drives the limiting rod 45 to move upward, moving the end of the limiting rod 45 away from the driving rod 44 to a position on the same horizontal line as the surface of the positioning plate 38 away from the bearing plate 2. Then, the adjusting ring 43 is pushed along the direction close to the limiting groove 382, ​​and the adjusting ring 43 is released during the pushing process, so that the limiting rod 45 loses tension. The limiting rod 45 then contacts the side surface of the positioning plate 38 away from the bearing plate 2 through the elastic force of the elastic element 442. At this time, the elastic element 442 is still in a deformed state. As the limiting rod 45 continues to approach the limiting groove 382, ​​the principle of the limiting rod 45 approaching the limiting groove 382 is the same as described above. When the end of the limiting rod 45 away from the driving rod 44 is directly opposite the limiting groove 382, ​​the limiting rod 45 springs into the limiting groove 382 with the help of the elastic force of the elastic element 442, thereby fixing the adjusting plate 41 on the surface of the positioning plate 38.

[0072] As the limiting rod 45 approaches the limiting groove 382, ​​it causes the locking block 46 to slide inside the active space 411, causing the locking block 46 to be squeezed by the inner wall of the active space 411. The locking block 46 is squeezed into the storage space 451. After entering the storage space 451, the locking block 46 presses the elastic element 462, causing the elastic element 462 to deform. When the locking block 46 moves to be directly opposite the locking groove 412, the locking block 46 is ejected into the locking groove 412 by the elastic force of the elastic element 462, locking the limiting rod 45 into the active space 411. When the locking block 46 is not directly opposite the locking groove 412, under the action of the elastic force of the elastic element 462, the end of the locking block 46 away from the limiting rod 45 is always in contact with the inner wall of the active space 411. Without external interference, the locking block 46 can still position the limiting rod 45.

[0073] During the installation of the adjustment plate 41, the user should prepare to install at least two adjustment plates 41 so that the adjustment plate 41 and the positioning plate 38 form a closed space. Then, by manually pulling the handle 51, the baffle 5 is inserted into the installation slot 413, and the closed space is formed into a uniformly sized transport space 6.

[0074] The user moves the electromechanical equipment into the transport space 6 manually or using clamps, ensuring the surface of the equipment is in contact with the surface of the baffle 5. Then, by rotating the knob switch 15 connected to the drive motor 32 to the reverse position, the output end of the drive motor 32 rotates counterclockwise, bringing the two positioning plates 38 closer together. The transmission principle between the drive motor 32 and the positioning plates 38 is the same as described above, but in the opposite direction, thus clamping the electromechanical equipment through the positioning plates 38. The size of the electromechanical equipment not clamped by the positioning plates 38 is smaller than that of the electromechanical equipment clamped by the positioning plates 38. In this case, the user needs to add a sponge block or other flexible material to the gap between the baffle 5 and the positioning plate 38 on one side of the electromechanical equipment to prevent the equipment from shaking during transport.

[0075] When the two positioning plates 38 approach each other, they will cause the two limiting rods 45 to approach each other. When the two limiting rods 45 approach each other, they will cause the adjusting plate 41 to move. Since the adjusting plate 41 is a whole, when the two limiting rods 45 approach each other, they will cancel out the forces generated by the limiting rods 45 in different directions, so that the adjusting plate 41 will not move with the movement of the limiting rods 45. At the same time, when the two positioning plates 38 approach each other, the user can press the adjusting plate 41 to keep the adjusting plate 41 stably in the predetermined position without relative displacement, thereby ensuring the reliability of clamping.

[0076] After clamping the electromechanical equipment, the user moves the device to the installation location by pushing the pusher 12, the process being the same as moving the device to the electromechanical equipment as described above. Then, by simultaneously rotating the two knob switches 15 connected to the two electric push rods 13 to the forward position, the two electric push rods 13 are activated simultaneously. The telescopic ends of the electric push rods 13 extend, driving the bearing plate 2 upward, thereby moving the electromechanical equipment upward, and adjusting the height of the electromechanical equipment to the same level as the installation location. The user visually observes the difference between the bottom of the electromechanical equipment and the plane of the installation location. When the difference between the bottom of the electromechanical equipment and the plane of the installation location is within 1-2 cm, the user simultaneously rotates the two knob switches 15 to the stop position, and then pulls the adjusting plate 41 upward to separate the adjusting plate 41 from the positioning plate 38, and removes the electromechanical equipment.

[0077] The above are merely optional embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An electromechanical installation and handling device, characterized in that: Includes a support plate (2), and a positioning mechanism (3) for electromechanical positioning is provided on one side of the surface of the support plate (2); The positioning mechanism (3) includes a positioning plate (38) symmetrically slidably disposed on one side of the surface of the bearing plate (2). The positioning plate (38) divides the surface space of the bearing plate (2) into a transport space (6). One side of the surface of the positioning plate (38) has an adjustment mechanism (4) for adjusting the size of the transport space (6). The adjustment mechanism (4) includes an adjustment plate (41) disposed on one side of the surface of the positioning plate (38), and a moving space (414) is provided on one side of the surface of the adjustment plate (41).

2. The electromechanical installation and handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (3) further includes a drive box (31) fixed on one side of the surface of the bearing plate (2). A drive motor (32) is fixed inside the drive box (31). A worm (33) is fixed at the output end of the drive motor (32) and rotated on the side wall of the drive box (31). A worm wheel (34) meshing with the worm (33) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the drive box (31). A bidirectional screw (35) is fixed on one side of the surface of the worm wheel (34) and rotated on the side wall of the drive box (31). A threaded block (36) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the drive box (31) and threaded block (36) is slidably arranged on one side of the surface of the threaded block (36). A drive frame (37) is slidably arranged on one side of the surface of the drive box (31). The end of the drive frame (37) away from the drive box (31) is fixed on one side of the surface of the positioning plate (38). When the bidirectional screw (35) rotates clockwise, the two positioning plates (38) move closer to each other, and when the bidirectional screw (35) rotates counterclockwise, the two positioning plates (38) move further apart from each other.

3. The electromechanical installation and handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (4) further includes a limiting seat (42) symmetrically fixed on the side of the adjustment plate (41) away from the bearing plate (2). An adjustment ring (43) is provided on one side of the surface of the limiting seat (42). A drive rod (44) penetrating one side of the surface of the limiting seat (42) is fixed at one end of the adjustment ring (43) near the limiting seat (42). A limiting rod (45) inserted into the side of the positioning plate (38) away from the bearing plate (2) is fixed at one end of the drive rod (44) away from the adjustment ring (43).

4. The electromechanical installation and handling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting rod (45) has two slidingly arranged locking blocks (46) that are locked inside the adjusting plate (41). One side of the surface of the locking block (46) is fixedly provided with an elastic element (462) that is fixed inside the limiting rod (45). The adjusting plate (41) has multiple locking slots (412) inside. When the card block (46) is engaged inside the card slot (412), the elastic element two (462) is in a normal state. When the card block (46) is disengaged from the card slot (412), the elastic element two (462) is in a deformed state after being pressed by the card block (46).

5. The electromechanical installation and handling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive rod (44) has guide plates (441) fixedly mounted on both sides of its surface, which are slidably disposed inside the limiting seat (42). An elastic element (442) fixedly mounted inside the limiting seat (42) is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the guide plate (441). When the drive rod (44) is not driven by an external force, the elastic element (442) is in a normal state. When the drive rod (44) moves upward, the elastic element (442) is in a deformed state after being pressed by the guide plate (441).

6. The electromechanical installation and handling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the locking block (46) away from the limiting rod (45) is hemispherical.

7. The electromechanical installation and handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (41) has mounting grooves (413) on both sides of its surface. A baffle (5) is inserted inside the mounting groove (413), and a handle (51) is fixed on one side of the surface of the baffle (5).

8. The electromechanical installation and handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (2) is provided with a base (1) at one end away from the positioning plate (38). Electric push rods (13) are symmetrically arranged inside the base (1). The telescopic end of the electric push rod (13) is fixed to the side of the support plate (2) near the base (1).

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