Coke chute coke fines diverting device

By installing dust hoods, telescopic hoods, and dust prevention components below the coke chute, the problem of dust diffusion when coke dust falls is solved, achieving effective dust prevention and protecting the environment and health.

CN224547531UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24TANGSHAN TIANSHUN COAL COKE CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TANGSHAN TIANSHUN COAL COKE CHEM CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-19
Publication Date
2026-07-24

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of flow distribution devices, and one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a coke tail flow distribution device of a coke chute, which comprises a chute body mounted on a support frame, a discharge port is formed below the chute body, further comprises a dust baffle, a telescopic cover, a dustproof assembly and a fixing assembly, the dust baffle is fixedly installed at the discharge port below the chute body, the telescopic cover is slidingly installed in the dust baffle through a telescopic assembly, the dustproof assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic cover, the fixing assembly is arranged on the side surface of the dust baffle, the fixing assembly comprises a fixing frame, a connecting line and a hook, the fixing frame is fixedly installed on both sides of the dust baffle, the connecting line is fixedly installed on both sides of the dust hopper, and the other end of the connecting line is fixedly installed on the hook to fix the dustproof assembly. Through the above technical scheme, the technical problem that dust is easily generated when the coke tail falls and then floats into the environment in the prior art is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments disclosed herein relate to the field of diversion device technology, and more specifically, to a coke powder diversion device for a coke chute. Background Technology

[0002] Coke chutes are key equipment in coke conveying systems used to guide coke from a high level to a low level. They are widely used in coking plants, steel plants and other scenarios. Their performance directly affects conveying efficiency, equipment wear and tear and production safety. Coke chutes are mostly inclined, with the inlet connected to the upstream equipment and the outlet connected to the downstream equipment.

[0003] During the production and processing of coke, a byproduct with small particle size, coke dust, is produced. Lump coke has good permeability and high mechanical strength, and is a key raw material for core industrial processes such as blast furnace ironmaking, casting, and calcium carbide production. Coke dust, due to its fine particle size and large specific surface area, is more suitable as a reducing agent for boiler fuel. Therefore, when transporting coke, a diversion device is usually used to separate it.

[0004] When coke passes through a coke chute, a screen is installed inside. Smaller coke particles pass through the screen holes and fall to the bottom of the chute, while larger coke lumps slide down above the screen, thus being separated. However, when the coke particles fall, they usually fall directly to the bottom of the coke chute, generating a large amount of dust. This dust floats in the environment and can cause some impact. Furthermore, workers will also absorb some dust during subsequent collection, which can be harmful to their health. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, embodiments of this disclosure provide a coke dust diversion device for a coke chute, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that dust is easily generated when coke dust falls, and then floats into the environment.

[0006] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of this disclosure provides a coke powder diversion device for a coke chute, including a chute body mounted on a support frame, a discharge port being provided at the bottom of the chute body, and further including a dust cover, a telescopic cover, a dustproof component, and a fixing component. The dust cover is fixedly installed at the discharge port at the bottom of the chute body, the telescopic cover is slidably installed inside the dust cover through the telescopic component, the dustproof component is disposed at the bottom end of the telescopic cover, and the fixing component is disposed on the side of the dust cover for fixing the dustproof component.

[0007] Furthermore, the telescopic assembly includes a sliding plate, a sliding rod, and an adjustment assembly. Two sliding plates are provided, and both sliding plates are fixedly installed on the support frame. The sliding rod is slidably installed on the side of the sliding plate, and the telescopic cover is fixedly installed between the two sliding rods. The adjustment assembly is provided on the support frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a support cover, a reciprocating screw, a first motor, and a synchronization component. Two support covers are mounted on the support frame. The reciprocating screw is rotatably mounted inside one of the support covers and a matching crescent-shaped slider is mounted on the reciprocating screw. The first motor is mounted on the support cover and its output end is coaxially connected to the reciprocating screw. The synchronization component is disposed inside the other support cover.

[0009] Furthermore, the synchronization component includes a synchronization rod and a synchronization block. The synchronization rod is fixedly installed inside another support cover, and the synchronization block is slidably installed on the synchronization rod. A connecting ring is fixedly installed on both the synchronization block and the crescent-shaped slider, and the two connecting rings are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding rods.

[0010] Furthermore, the dustproof assembly includes a telescopic cylinder and a dustproof hopper, with one end of the telescopic cylinder fixedly installed at the bottom end of the telescopic cover, and the dustproof hopper fixedly installed at the other end of the telescopic cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a fixing frame, a connecting line, and a hook. The fixing frame is fixedly installed on both sides of the dust cover, and the connecting line is fixedly installed on both sides of the dust hopper. The other end of the connecting line is fixedly installed on the hook.

[0012] Furthermore, the area of ​​the top of the dust cover is larger than the area of ​​the discharge port of the chute body.

[0013] Furthermore, the chute body is mounted at an angle on the support frame.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the embodiments disclosed herein are as follows: 1. In this disclosure, when feeding coke powder, a portion of the dust can be blocked by a dust cover, and a collection box can be placed below. The telescopic component drives the telescopic cover to slide down inside the dust cover, thereby expanding the dust blocking range. 2. In this disclosure, during material feeding, the collection box below can be covered by a dustproof component, thereby comprehensively preventing dust from being generated during material feeding. In summary, this device, through the cooperation of the dust cover, telescopic cover, dustproof components, and fixing components, can block the dust generated when the diverted coke powder is fed, thus preventing it from floating in the external environment on a large scale. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this disclosure will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this disclosure and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded assembly of the dust cover, telescopic cover, and telescopic component of this utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support cover, synchronizing rod, synchronizing block, sliding plate, sliding rod and connecting ring of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the dust cover, telescopic cover, dustproof component, and fixing component of this utility model. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame and the chute body of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Chute body; 3. Dust cover; 4. Telescopic cover; 5. Sliding plate; 6. Sliding rod; 7. Support cover; 8. Reciprocating screw; 9. Crescent slider; 10. First motor; 11. Synchronizing rod; 12. Synchronizing block; 13. Connecting ring; 14. Telescopic cylinder; 15. Dust hopper; 16. Fixing frame; 17. Connecting line; 18. Hook. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present disclosure will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.

[0019] To keep the drawings concise, each drawing only schematically shows the parts relevant to the disclosure; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0020] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0022] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.

[0023] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] like Figures 1-5 As shown, it illustrates a coke powder diversion device for a coke chute according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, including a chute body 2 mounted on a support frame 1, a discharge port being provided at the bottom of the chute body 2, and also including a dust cover 3, a telescopic cover 4, a dustproof component, and a fixing component. The dust cover 3 is fixedly installed at the discharge port at the bottom of the chute body 2, the telescopic cover 4 is slidably installed inside the dust cover 3 through the telescopic component, the dustproof component is disposed at the bottom end of the telescopic cover 4, and the fixing component is disposed on the side of the dust cover 3 for fixing the dustproof component.

[0025] When diverting coke dust, the coke is first poured into the chute body 2. The chute body 2 is equipped with a filter plate. Because the chute body 2 is installed at an incline on the support frame 1, the coke can slide down the filter plate. The vibrating screen can also be used to drive the chute body 2 to vibrate. The larger coke particles slide down the filter plate, while the smaller coke particles fall through the filter plate to the discharge port of the chute body 2. A collection box can be placed at the discharge port before this.

[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, during material feeding, because the top area of ​​the dust cover 3 is larger than the area of ​​the discharge port of the chute body 2, the dust cover 3 can block some of the generated dust. Furthermore, it can move up and down according to the height of the collection box via the telescopic assembly, thus approaching the collection box. The telescopic assembly includes a sliding plate 5, a sliding rod 6, and an adjustment component. Two sliding plates 5 are provided, both fixedly mounted on the support frame 1. Sliding rods 6 are slidably mounted on the sides of the sliding plates 5, and the telescopic cover 4 is fixedly mounted between the two sliding rods 6. The adjustment component is located on the support frame 1 and includes a support cover 7, a reciprocating screw 8, a first motor 10, and... The synchronization component consists of two support covers 7 mounted on the support frame 1. A reciprocating screw 8 is rotatably mounted inside one of the support covers 7, and a matching crescent-shaped slider 9 is mounted on the reciprocating screw 8. A first motor 10 is mounted on the support cover 7, and the output end of the first motor 10 is coaxially connected to the reciprocating screw 8. The synchronization component is located inside the other support cover 7. The synchronization component includes a synchronization rod 11 and a synchronization block 12. The synchronization rod 11 is fixedly mounted inside the other support cover 7, and the synchronization block 12 is slidably mounted on the synchronization rod 11. A connecting ring 13 is fixedly mounted on both the synchronization block 12 and the crescent-shaped slider 9, and the two connecting rings 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding rods 6.

[0027] Specifically, when the first motor 10 is started, its output drives the reciprocating screw 8 to rotate within the support cover 7. This causes the crescent-shaped slider 9 to move up and down on the reciprocating screw 8, thereby causing the connecting ring 13 and one of the sliding rods 6 to slide on the sliding plate 5. Connected by the telescopic cover 4, this causes the other sliding rod 6 to slide on the sliding plate 5, simultaneously driving the synchronizing block 12 to slide on the synchronizing rod 11. This causes the telescopic cover 4 to slide down within the dust cover 3, increasing the dustproof height and fitting snugly against the top of the collection box. To minimize dust escape, it should be noted that the shape of the crescent-shaped slider 9 matches the helical groove of the reciprocating screw 8. When the reciprocating screw 8 rotates, the sidewall of the helical groove will generate an axial thrust on the crescent-shaped slider 9 embedded therein. The crescent-shaped slider 9 can move along the axial trajectory of the reciprocating screw 8, thereby moving up and down. When the crescent-shaped slider 9 reaches the end of the reciprocating screw 8, it will smoothly transition to the reverse helical groove, thereby realizing reciprocating movement. This is a well-known technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0028] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, if the height of the collection box is low or the telescopic cover 4 does not need to be moved, the height of the dustproof can be increased by the dustproof component. The dustproof component includes a telescopic cylinder 14 and a dustproof hopper 15. One end of the telescopic cylinder 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic cover 4, and the dustproof hopper 15 is fixedly installed at the other end of the telescopic cylinder 14. Specifically, when the telescopic cylinder 14 is pulled, it can be pulled up and down, similar to a corrugated pipe, which causes the dustproof hopper 15 to move down and fit against the collection box, thereby preventing dust. When it is not necessary to pull, it can be fixed by the fixing component. The fixing component includes a fixing frame 16, a connecting line 17, and a hook 18. The fixing frame 16 is fixedly installed on both sides of the dust cover 3, and the connecting line 17 is fixedly installed on both sides of the dustproof hopper 15. The other end of the connecting line 17 is fixedly installed on the hook 18. Specifically, when the telescopic cylinder 14 is compressed and the hook 18 is hooked onto the fixing frame 16, the dustproof hopper 15 and the telescopic cylinder 14 are fixed by the connecting rope.

[0029] Working principle: When diverting and preventing dust from coke dust, the dust cover 3 first blocks some of the generated dust and starts the first motor 10. The output end of the first motor 10 drives the reciprocating screw 8 to rotate inside the support cover 7. The crescent slider 9 moves up and down on the reciprocating screw 8, thereby driving the connecting ring 13 and one of the sliding rods 6 to slide on the sliding plate 5. Under the connection of the telescopic cover 4, it drives the other sliding rod 6 to slide on the sliding plate 5, and simultaneously drives the synchronizing block 12 to slide on the synchronizing rod 11, thereby driving the telescopic cover 4 to slide down inside the dust cover 3, increasing the height of dust prevention, fitting the top of the collection box, and preventing dust from escaping to the greatest extent. It can also pull the telescopic cylinder 14, which can be pulled up and down, similar to a corrugated pipe, thereby driving the dust hopper 15 to move down and fit into the collection box, thus preventing dust.

[0030] It should be added that the reciprocating screw 8 is equipped with a telescopic protective cover, which can protect the reciprocating screw 8, and a generator can be installed on the outside of the device to supply power to the first motor 10.

[0031] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this disclosure and are not intended to limit it. Although this disclosure has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this disclosure, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A coke powder diversion device for a coke chute, comprising a chute body (2) mounted on a support frame (1), wherein a discharge port is provided below the chute body (2), characterized in that, Also includes: Dust cover (3), the dust cover (3) is fixedly installed at the discharge port below the chute body (2); Telescopic cover (4), the telescopic cover (4) is slidably installed inside the dust cover (3) through a telescopic component; A dustproof assembly is disposed at the bottom end of the telescopic cover (4); A fixing component is provided on the side of the dust cover (3) for fixing the dustproof component.

2. The coke powder diversion device for a coke chute according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic component includes: Sliding plate (5), two sliding plates (5) are provided, and both sliding plates (5) are fixedly installed on the support frame (1); The sliding rod (6) is slidably mounted on the side of the sliding plate (5), and the telescopic cover (4) is fixedly mounted between the two sliding rods (6). An adjustment component is disposed on the support frame (1).

3. The coke powder diversion device for a coke chute according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment component includes: Support cover (7), two support covers (7) are installed on the support frame (1); A reciprocating screw (8) is rotatably mounted inside one of the support covers (7), and a matching crescent-shaped slider (9) is mounted on the reciprocating screw (8). The first motor (10) is mounted on the support cover (7), and the output end of the first motor (10) is coaxially connected to the reciprocating screw (8); A synchronization component is disposed within another support cover (7).

4. The coke powder diversion device for a coke chute according to claim 3, characterized in that, The synchronization component includes: Synchronizing rod (11), which is fixedly installed inside another support cover (7); Synchronization block (12), which is slidably mounted on the synchronization rod (11), and connecting rings (13) are fixedly mounted on both the synchronization block (12) and the crescent slider (9), and the two connecting rings (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding rods (6).

5. The coke powder diversion device for a coke chute according to claim 4, characterized in that, The dustproof component includes: Telescopic cylinder (14), one end of which is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the telescopic cover (4); Dustproof hopper (15), which is fixedly installed at the other end of the telescopic cylinder (14).

6. The coke powder diversion device for a coke chute according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixing component includes: Fixing frame (16), the fixing frame (16) is fixedly installed on both sides of the dust cover (3). Connecting wire (17), the connecting wire (17) is fixedly installed on both sides of the dust hopper (15); The hook (18) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting line (17).

7. The coke powder diversion device for a coke chute according to claim 1, characterized in that, The area of ​​the top of the dust cover (3) is larger than the area of ​​the discharge port of the chute body (2).

8. The coke powder diversion device for a coke chute according to claim 1, characterized in that, The chute body (2) is installed at an angle on the support frame (1).