A turning mechanism of a rotary vane turner
By designing the turning mechanism of the impeller turner, and utilizing the combination of the structural turntable and auxiliary dispersing components, the problems of uneven material dispersal and handling of large pieces of material are solved, achieving efficient material mixing and fermentation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUBEI NONGDUOFENG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing impeller turning mechanism has low material dispersing efficiency, making it difficult to disperse materials evenly and unable to effectively handle large pieces of material, resulting in uneven mixing and insufficient fermentation, which affects equipment efficiency and product quality.
A turning mechanism for an impeller turning machine was designed, including a turning mechanism and an auxiliary dispersing component. The vertical plate is driven to rotate by a structural turntable, and the vertical plate collides with the docking cutter to disperse the material. Large pieces of material are broken down into smaller pieces by the cutting and dispersing tip. The drive component and protective casing provide a stable working environment.
It improves the mixing efficiency of materials, avoids material clumping, enhances the working efficiency and processing capacity of the equipment, ensures that materials are fully fermented, and improves product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224548311U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of impeller turning machine technology, and in particular to a turning mechanism of an impeller turning machine. Background Technology
[0002] In modern agricultural composting and industrial waste treatment, impeller turners are widely used due to their efficient material mixing and fermentation promotion capabilities. Impeller turners use a turning mechanism to agitate and stir materials, ensuring full contact between the materials and air, thus accelerating the fermentation, maturation, or reaction processes. However, existing impeller-driven turning mechanisms have certain limitations in practical operation. Their material-dispersing efficiency is low, making it difficult to evenly disperse materials, resulting in uneven mixing and affecting subsequent processing. Furthermore, when large pieces of material are present, traditional turning mechanisms lack effective crushing capabilities, failing to handle these large pieces and easily causing them to accumulate, hindering the turning process and reducing equipment efficiency and processing capacity. In addition, the accumulation of large pieces can also lead to incomplete fermentation, affecting the quality of the final product. Therefore, developing an impeller-driven turning mechanism that can improve material dispersing efficiency while also possessing crushing capabilities and preventing the accumulation of large pieces has become an urgent technical problem to be solved.
[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, we propose a turning mechanism for an impeller-type turning machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a turning mechanism for an impeller turning machine.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A turning mechanism for an impeller turning machine includes a connecting frame and a turning mechanism for the impeller turning machine. The turning mechanism has auxiliary dispersing components symmetrically arranged on both sides. The turning mechanism includes a structural turntable, on the outer wall of which are arranged several sets of arc-shaped plate seats. Vertical plates are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate seats. Several lateral protrusions are evenly distributed and fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical plates. Reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the back of the vertical plates and the arc-shaped plate seats. The auxiliary dispersing components include vertical plate seats, on the upper side of which several buttress knife seats are equidistantly fixed.
[0006] Furthermore, the outer edge of the docking tool holder is provided with a cutting and disintegrating tip, and an inner side plate is fixedly installed on the upper side of the docking tool holder. The inner side plate is screwed onto the inner wall of the connecting frame seat.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the docking knife holders are set on both sides of the vertical plate. When the vertical plate rotates synchronously with the structural turntable, the vertical plate breaks up the material box on both sides. The broken material collides with the docking knife holders, thereby further enhancing the breaking effect and preventing large pieces of material from clumping together.
[0008] Furthermore, several of the aforementioned arc-shaped plate seats are equidistantly distributed along the circumference of the structural turntable, and the arc-shaped plate seats are screwed to the outer wall of the structural turntable.
[0009] Furthermore, a protective housing is provided on the side of the connecting frame, and a drive assembly is provided inside the protective housing.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective chassis provides a stable working range for the drive components, making the drive components work more stably.
[0011] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably mounted inside the connecting frame and one end of the rotating shaft rotates through to the outside of the connecting frame. A large gear is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the rotating shaft.
[0012] Furthermore, a built-in motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the connecting frame, and a small gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the built-in motor, which meshes with a large gear.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the built-in motor starts, it can drive the small gear to mesh with the large gear, thereby driving the rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the structural turntable to rotate the vertical plate and break up the material.
[0014] Furthermore, a screw-in edge ring is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the protective enclosure, and the screw-in edge ring is screwed to the outer wall of the connecting frame seat. Several heat dissipation holes are evenly distributed on the side wall of the protective enclosure.
[0015] Furthermore, the structural turntable is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat dissipation holes opened on the protective chassis provide a heat dissipation channel for the built-in motor on the inside.
[0017] Furthermore, connection positioning holes are provided at the four corners of the upper side of the connecting frame base.
[0018] Furthermore, a side support is fixedly installed on the side wall of the connecting frame, and a power interface is fixedly installed on the upper side of the side support.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the power interface is electrically connected to the impeller tipping machine to supply power to the built-in motor.
[0020] Compared with related technologies, the turning mechanism of the impeller turning machine proposed in this utility model has the following beneficial effects: In this utility model, the turning mechanism of the impeller turning machine, through the setting of the turning mechanism and the auxiliary dispersing component, when mixing materials, the built-in motor can drive the structural turntable to rotate, the structural turntable drives the vertical plate to rotate, and the rotation direction of the vertical plate is the V-shaped protruding end, which can then disperse the material to both sides and push it onto the docking knife seats on both sides. The docking knife seats are in a stationary state, which can further disperse the material, break large pieces of material into smaller pieces, avoid material clumping, improve the mixing efficiency of the material, and enhance its practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the turning mechanism of the impeller turning machine proposed in this utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the turning mechanism of the impeller turning machine proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural breakdown diagram of the turning mechanism of the impeller turning machine proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 A partial three-dimensional structural diagram of some components of the tipping mechanism. Figure 1 ; Figure 5 A partial three-dimensional structural diagram of some components of the tipping mechanism. Figure 2 ; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the component to aid in disassembly.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Connecting frame; 11. Connecting positioning hole; 12. Side support; 13. Power interface; 2. Protective chassis; 21. Heat dissipation hole; 22. Screw-in edge ring; 3. Flipping mechanism; 31. Structural turntable; 32. Arc-shaped plate seat; 33. Vertical plate; 34. Lateral protrusion; 35. Reinforcing rib; 4. Auxiliary disintegration assembly; 41. Inner side plate; 42. Vertical plate seat; 43. Butt joint knife holder; 44. Cutting and disintegration tip; 5. Drive assembly; 51. Rotating shaft; 52. Large gear; 53. Built-in motor; 54. Small gear. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0024] Reference Figures 1-6A turning mechanism for an impeller turning machine includes a connecting frame 1 and a turning mechanism 3 for the impeller turning machine. The turning mechanism 3 has auxiliary dispersing components 4 symmetrically arranged on both sides. The turning mechanism 3 includes a structural turntable 31. Several sets of arc-shaped plate seats 32 are arranged on the outer wall of the structural turntable 31. A vertical plate 33 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate seat 32. Several lateral protrusions 34 are evenly distributed and fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical plate 33. A reinforcing rib 35 is fixedly connected between the back of the vertical plate 33 and the arc-shaped plate seat 32. The auxiliary dispersing components 4 include a vertical plate seat 42. Several buttress knife seats 43 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the upper side of the vertical plate seat 42.
[0025] In this embodiment, connection positioning holes 11 are provided at the four corners of the upper side of the connecting frame 1, and a side support 12 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the connecting frame 1. A power interface 13 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the side support 12.
[0026] With the above structure, the connection positioning hole 11 facilitates the installation of this device on the impeller tilting machine, and the power interface 13 is used to connect for power supply.
[0027] In this embodiment, the outer edge of the docking knife holder 43 is provided with a cutting and disintegrating tip 44, and an inner side plate 41 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the docking knife holder 43. The inner side plate 41 is screwed onto the inner wall of the connecting frame seat 1.
[0028] With the above structure, the inner side plate 41 can be removed from the inner wall of the connecting frame seat 1, which facilitates the later maintenance of the docking tool holder 43.
[0029] In this embodiment, several arc-shaped plate seats 32 are equidistantly distributed along the circumference of the structural turntable 31 and the arc-shaped plate seats 32 are screwed to the outer wall of the structural turntable 31.
[0030] The above structure facilitates the later maintenance of the upright plate 33.
[0031] In this embodiment, a protective housing 2 is provided on the side of the connecting frame 1, a drive assembly 5 is provided inside the protective housing 2, and a screw-on edge ring 22 is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the protective housing 2. The screw-on edge ring 22 is screwed to the outer wall of the connecting frame 1, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes 21 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the protective housing 2.
[0032] Through the above structure, the protective housing 2 provides protection for the meshing area of the pinion 54 and the gear 52.
[0033] In this embodiment, the drive assembly 5 includes a rotating shaft 51, which is rotatably mounted inside the connecting frame 1 and one end of the rotating shaft 51 rotates through to the outside of the connecting frame 1. A large gear 52 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the rotating shaft 51. A built-in motor 53 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the connecting frame 1. A small gear 54 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the built-in motor 53. The small gear 54 meshes with the large gear 52. The structural turntable 31 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 51.
[0034] With the above structure, when the built-in motor 53 starts, it drives the small gear 54 to rotate. The small gear 54 meshes with the large gear 52 to drive the rotating shaft 51 to rotate, which in turn drives the structural turntable 31 to drive the vertical plate to mix and disperse the material.
[0035] In this invention, during use, the built-in motor 53 is started, and the small gear 54 at the output end of the built-in motor 53 begins to rotate. Since the small gear 54 meshes with the large gear 52 at the outer end of the rotating shaft 51, the small gear 54 drives the large gear 52 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 51 to rotate. The structural turntable 31 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 51, so the structural turntable 31 rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 51. When the structural turntable 31 rotates, several sets of arc-shaped plate seats 32 distributed equidistantly along the circumference on it rotate accordingly, and the arc-shaped plate seats 32 drive the upright plate 33 to rotate. The lateral protrusions 34 on the outer side of the upright plate 33 increase the friction with the material, and the V-shaped protrusion of the upright plate 33 causes the upright plate 33 to disperse the material to both sides during rotation. The dispersed material pushed to both sides will collide with the docking knife seat 43 stationary on the inner wall of the connecting frame seat 1. The cutting and dispersing tip 44 on the outer edge of the docking knife holder 43 can further disperse and crush the material, breaking down large pieces into smaller pieces and preventing material from clumping. At the same time, the reinforcing ribs 35 between the back of the upright plate 33 and the arc-shaped plate base 32 enhance the structural strength of the upright plate 33, ensuring its stability and reliability during the material dispersing process. During the operation of the tilting mechanism, the protective housing 2 is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting frame base 1 by the screw-on edge ring 22, providing a stable working area for the internal drive component 5. The heat dissipation holes 21 on the side wall of the protective housing 2 provide a heat dissipation channel for the built-in motor 53, ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the built-in motor 53, enabling the tilting mechanism to efficiently and stably complete the material dispersing and mixing work.
[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0037] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A turning mechanism for an impeller-driven compost turner, characterized in that, It includes a connecting frame base (1) and a tilting mechanism (3) for the impeller tilting machine, wherein auxiliary dispersing components (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the tilting mechanism (3). The flipping mechanism (3) includes a structural turntable (31), and a number of arc-shaped plate seats (32) are provided on the outer wall of the structural turntable (31). A vertical plate (33) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate seat (32). A number of lateral protrusions (34) are evenly distributed and fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical plate (33). A reinforcing rib (35) is fixedly connected between the back of the vertical plate (33) and the arc-shaped plate seat (32). The auxiliary disintegration component (4) includes a vertical plate seat (42), and a number of butt joint knife seats (43) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the upper side of the vertical plate seat (42).
2. The turning mechanism of the impeller turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer edge of the docking knife holder (43) is provided with a cutting and disintegrating tip (44), and an inner side plate (41) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the docking knife holder (43). The inner side plate (41) is screwed onto the inner wall of the connecting frame seat (1).
3. The turning mechanism of the impeller turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several of the arc-shaped plate seats (32) are equidistantly distributed along the circumference of the structural turntable (31), and the arc-shaped plate seats (32) are screwed to the outer wall of the structural turntable (31).
4. The turning mechanism of the impeller turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A protective housing (2) is provided on the side of the connecting frame (1), and a drive assembly (5) is provided inside the protective housing (2).
5. The turning mechanism of the impeller turning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The drive assembly (5) includes a rotating shaft (51), which is rotatably mounted inside the connecting frame (1) and one end of the rotating shaft (51) rotates through to the outside of the connecting frame (1). A large gear (52) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the rotating shaft (51).
6. The turning mechanism of the impeller turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, An internal motor (53) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the connecting frame (1), and a small gear (54) is fixedly installed on the output end of the internal motor (53), which meshes with the large gear (52).
7. The turning mechanism of the impeller turning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer ring of the protective enclosure (2) is fixedly installed with a screw-in side ring (22), which is screwed to the outer wall of the connecting frame (1). Several heat dissipation holes (21) are evenly distributed on the side wall of the protective enclosure (2).
8. The turning mechanism of the impeller turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The structural turntable (31) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (51).
9. The turning mechanism of the impeller turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting frame (1) has connecting positioning holes (11) at the four corners on the upper side.
10. The turning mechanism of the impeller turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A side support (12) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the connecting frame (1), and a power interface (13) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the side support (12).