Environment-friendly high-temperature sterilization refining equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to oil refining equipment's technical field especially, and relates to an environmental protection type high temperature sterilization refining equipment, and the heat produced by its heater is all diffused in the refining chamber of refining box through the radiating pipe, reduces the emission waste of heat, reduces energy consumption, is favorable to environmental protection, including refining box, box cover and exhaust pipe no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of oil refining equipment, and in particular to an environmentally friendly high-temperature sterilization refining equipment. Background Technology

[0002] High-temperature sterilization and refining equipment is generally used to refine high-oil waste generated in slaughterhouses to obtain animal fats. A Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN218755643U discloses a novel environmentally friendly and harmless high-temperature sterilization refining pot. This refining pot includes a pot body with an inner pot body installed inside. A furnace plate is located at the bottom of the inner pot body, and a gas pipe is connected to one side of the furnace plate. The pot body in this invention is a sealed body, preventing the leakage of grease and gas and the mixing of external impurities, thus avoiding environmental pollution. Simultaneously, it utilizes a filter adsorption layer, a high-energy UV lamp, and titanium dioxide photocatalytic oxidation filter cotton to harmlessly treat waste gas. The filter adsorption layer adsorbs the waste gas, the high-energy UV lamp decomposes the waste gas, and the titanium dioxide photocatalytic oxidation filter cotton further decomposes the waste gas, thereby achieving deodorization and sterilization. It can also efficiently remove volatile organic compounds and various malodorous substances, and the treated waste gas does not contain harmful substances, which is beneficial to environmental protection, ensures product safety and quality, and meets food safety requirements.

[0003] However, the furnace plate and gas pipe of the above-mentioned refining equipment are arranged between the refining pot body and the inner pot body, which causes the heat generated by the furnace plate and gas pipe to be wasted through the refining pot body, resulting in high energy consumption. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an environmentally friendly high-temperature sterilization refining equipment in which all the heat generated by the heater is diffused into the refining chamber of the refining box through heat dissipation pipes, reducing heat loss and waste, lowering energy consumption, and benefiting the environment.

[0005] This utility model discloses an environmentally friendly high-temperature sterilization and refining equipment, comprising a refining chamber, a cover, and an exhaust pipe. The refining chamber has a refining cavity inside, and a placement opening is provided on the upper surface of the refining chamber. The cover is installed on the placement opening, and the input end of the exhaust pipe extends into the top of the refining cavity. It also includes a heat dissipation pipe, multiple stirring plates, a drive assembly, and a heater. The heat dissipation pipe is rotatably installed in the lower part of the refining cavity, and both ends of the heat dissipation pipe are connected to the side wall of the refining chamber via sealed bearing assemblies. Multiple stirring plates are evenly installed circumferentially on the outer wall of the heat dissipation pipe. The drive assembly drives the heat dissipation pipe and the multiple stirring plates to rotate, and the heater is rotatably installed inside the heat dissipation pipe. During operation, the refining material is placed into the refining cavity of the refining chamber through the feeding port on the cover. The device drives the heat dissipation pipe to rotate, which in turn drives multiple stirring plates to rotate, thus agitating the refining materials. The heater, which can be a gas pipe, electric heating element, etc., heats the heat dissipation pipe, which then diffuses the heat into the refining chamber of the refining tank, thereby heating the refining materials. This allows the materials to undergo high-temperature sterilization and be refined into oil. Waste gas generated during the refining process is discharged through the waste gas pipe. After the high-temperature sterilization and refining of the materials are completed, the oil is discharged through the oil outlet pipe of the refining tank. Compared with existing technologies, the heat dissipation pipe and heater are located in the refining chamber of the refining tank. All the heat generated by the heater is diffused into the refining chamber of the refining tank through the heat dissipation pipe, reducing heat loss and waste, lowering energy consumption, and being more environmentally friendly.

[0006] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a driven wheel, a motor, a driving wheel, and a transmission belt. The driven wheel is concentrically mounted on the end of the heat dissipation pipe, the motor is mounted on the refining box, the driving wheel is concentrically mounted on the output shaft of the motor, and the transmission belt is fitted onto the driving wheel and the driven wheel. The motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission belt, and the driven wheel drives the heat dissipation pipe and multiple stirring plates to rotate, thereby driving the heat dissipation pipe and multiple stirring plates.

[0007] Preferably, it also includes a filter screen, which is sleeved on the outside of the heat dissipation pipe and has multiple filter holes. The filter screen separates the refining materials from the heat dissipation pipe, preventing the refining materials from being scorched by direct contact with the high-temperature heat dissipation pipe and reducing the generation of harmful substances.

[0008] Preferably, it also includes thermally conductive packing and exhaust pipe two. The thermally conductive packing is rotatably installed in the heat dissipation pipe. An installation hole is provided in the middle of the thermally conductive packing. The heater is inserted into the installation hole of the thermally conductive packing. The thermally conductive packing is also provided with multiple exhaust channels around the installation hole. The output end of exhaust pipe one is connected to the input end of the multiple exhaust channels of the thermally conductive packing, and the input end of exhaust pipe two is connected to the output end of the multiple exhaust channels of the thermally conductive packing. The thermally conductive packing is made of a material with high thermal conductivity. The heat of the heater is transferred to the heat dissipation pipe through the thermally conductive packing. The exhaust gas generated in the refining chamber of the refining box is output through exhaust pipe one and then input into the multiple exhaust channels of the thermally conductive packing, so that the exhaust gas is transported to exhaust pipe two through the multiple exhaust channels of the thermally conductive packing and heated and decomposed. The decomposed exhaust gas is discharged through exhaust pipe two.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes an air filter plate, which is installed inside the second exhaust pipe; the air filter plate filters the exhaust gas transported in the second exhaust pipe, reducing the discharge of particulate matter in the exhaust gas.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes activated carbon packing, which is installed in the second exhaust pipe and located above the air filter plate; the activated carbon packing adsorbs and deodorizes the exhaust gas filtered by the air filter plate, thereby reducing exhaust gas pollution.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a photocatalytic component, which is installed in the second exhaust pipe and located above the activated carbon packing. The photocatalytic component performs photocatalytic decomposition treatment on the exhaust gas after adsorption treatment, and performs a more thorough catalytic oxidation decomposition reaction on the exhaust gas, degrading and converting it into low molecular weight compounds, water molecules and carbon dioxide, thereby achieving the purpose of deodorization and sterilization.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the heat dissipation pipe and the heater are located in the refining chamber of the refining box, and all the heat generated by the heater is diffused in the refining chamber of the refining box through the heat dissipation pipe, which reduces heat dissipation and waste, reduces energy consumption, and is more environmentally friendly. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the exhaust pipe 1, heat dissipation pipe, stirring plate, drive assembly, filter screen, and exhaust pipe 2. Figure 5 This is a structural diagram showing the disassembled state of components such as heat pipes and filters. Figure 6This is a structural diagram of the exhaust pipe 1, the heat-conducting packing, and the exhaust pipe 2. Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the heater and thermally conductive filler in their decomposed state.

[0014] The following are labeled in the attached diagram: 1. Refining tank; 2. Tank cover; 3. Exhaust gas pipe one; 4. Heat dissipation pipe; 5. Stirring plate; 6. Drive assembly; 7. Heater; 8. Driven wheel; 9. Motor; 10. Drive wheel; 11. Transmission belt; 12. Filter screen; 13. Thermally conductive packing; 14. Exhaust gas pipe two; 15. Air filter plate; 16. Activated carbon packing; 17. Photocatalytic component. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete. Example 1

[0016] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, an environmentally friendly high-temperature sterilization and refining equipment includes a refining chamber 1, a cover 2, and an exhaust pipe 3. The refining chamber 1 has a refining chamber inside, and a placement opening is provided on the upper surface of the refining chamber 1. The cover 2 is installed on the placement opening. The input end of the exhaust pipe 3 extends into the top of the refining chamber of the refining chamber 1. It also includes a heat dissipation pipe 4, multiple stirring plates 5, a drive assembly 6, and a heater 7. The heat dissipation pipe 4 is rotatably installed in the lower part of the refining chamber of the refining chamber 1. Both ends of the heat dissipation pipe 4 are connected to the side wall of the refining chamber 1 through sealed bearing assemblies. The outer wall of the heat dissipation pipe 4 is circumferentially... Multiple stirring plates 5 are evenly installed. A drive assembly 6 is used to drive the heat dissipation pipe 4 and the multiple stirring plates 5 to rotate. A heater 7 is rotatably installed inside the heat dissipation pipe 4. The drive assembly 6 includes a driven wheel 8, a motor 9, a drive wheel 10 and a transmission belt 11. The driven wheel 8 is concentrically installed on the end of the heat dissipation pipe 4. The motor 9 is installed on the refining box 1. The drive wheel 10 is concentrically installed on the output shaft of the motor 9. The transmission belt 11 is fitted on the drive wheel 10 and the driven wheel 8. It also includes a filter screen 12, which is fitted on the outside of the heat dissipation pipe 4 and has multiple filter holes.

[0017] During operation, the refining materials are fed into the refining chamber of the refining box 1 through the feeding port on the box cover 2. The motor 9 drives the drive wheel 10 to rotate, and the drive wheel 10 drives the driven wheel 8 to rotate through the transmission belt 11. The driven wheel 8 drives the heat dissipation pipe 4 and multiple stirring plates 5 to rotate, so that the multiple stirring plates 5 stir the refining materials. The heater 7 is turned on. The heater 7 can be a gas pipe, electric heating pipe, etc. The heater 7 heats the heat dissipation pipe 4, and the heat dissipation pipe 4 diffuses the heat into the refining chamber of the refining box 1, thereby heating the refining materials. The filter screen 12 separates the refining materials from the heat dissipation pipe 1. The heat dissipation pipe 4 is separated to prevent the refining materials from being scorched by direct contact with the high temperature heat dissipation pipe 4, thereby reducing the generation of harmful substances. This allows the refining materials to undergo high-temperature sterilization and oil extraction. The waste gas generated during the refining process is discharged through the waste gas pipe 3. After the high-temperature sterilization and refining of the refining materials are completed, the oil is discharged through the oil outlet pipe of the refining tank 1. Compared with the existing technology, the heat dissipation pipe 4 and the heater 7 are located in the refining chamber of the refining tank 1. All the heat generated by the heater 7 is diffused in the refining chamber of the refining tank 1 through the heat dissipation pipe 4, reducing heat loss and energy consumption, and is more environmentally friendly. Example 2

[0018] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, based on Embodiment 2, it also includes a thermally conductive packing 13 and an exhaust pipe 14. The thermally conductive packing 13 is rotatably installed in the heat dissipation pipe 4. An installation hole is provided in the middle of the thermally conductive packing 13. The heater 7 is inserted into the installation hole of the thermally conductive packing 13. The thermally conductive packing 13 is also provided with multiple exhaust channels surrounding the installation hole. The output end of the exhaust pipe 13 is connected to the input end of the multiple exhaust channels of the thermally conductive packing 13, and the input end of the exhaust pipe 14 is connected to the output end of the multiple exhaust channels of the thermally conductive packing 13.

[0019] The heat-conducting filler 13 is made of a material with high thermal conductivity. The heat from the heater 7 is transferred to the heat dissipation pipe 4 through the heat-conducting filler 13. The waste gas generated in the refining chamber of the refining box 1 is output through the waste gas pipe 1 3 and then input into the multiple waste gas channels of the heat-conducting filler 13, so that the waste gas is transported to the waste gas pipe 2 14 through the multiple waste gas channels of the heat-conducting filler 13 and is heated and decomposed. The decomposed waste gas is discharged through the waste gas pipe 2 14. Example 3

[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown, based on Example 2, it also includes an air filter plate 15, which is installed inside the second exhaust pipe 14; it also includes an activated carbon packing 16, which is installed in the second exhaust pipe 14 and is located above the air filter plate 15; and it also includes a photocatalytic component 17, which is installed in the second exhaust pipe 14 and is located above the activated carbon packing 16.

[0021] The air filter plate 15 filters the exhaust gas transported in the exhaust gas pipe 14, reducing the discharge of particulate matter in the exhaust gas. The activated carbon packing 16 adsorbs and deodorizes the exhaust gas filtered by the air filter plate 15. The photocatalytic component 17 performs photocatalytic decomposition on the exhaust gas after adsorption treatment, and performs a more thorough catalytic oxidation decomposition reaction on the exhaust gas, degrading and converting it into low molecular weight compounds, water molecules and carbon dioxide, thereby achieving the purpose of deodorization and sterilization.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this utility model discloses an environmentally friendly high-temperature sterilization and refining equipment. During operation, the refining material is first placed into the refining chamber of the refining tank 1 through the feeding port on the tank cover 2. The drive assembly 6 drives the heat dissipation pipe 4 to rotate, which in turn drives multiple stirring plates 5 to rotate, thus stirring the refining material. Then, the heater 7 is turned on, and the heat from the heater 7 is transferred to the heat dissipation pipe 4 through the heat-conducting filler 13. The heat dissipation pipe 4 diffuses the heat into the refining chamber of the refining tank 1, thereby heating the refining material, allowing it to undergo high-temperature sterilization and refining to produce oil. The waste gas generated during the refining process is then disposed of through the waste gas... After being output from pipe 3, the exhaust gas is fed into multiple exhaust gas channels of the heat-conducting packing 13, allowing the exhaust gas to be transported to exhaust gas pipe 2 14 through these channels and heated and decomposed. The decomposed exhaust gas is then fed into exhaust gas pipe 2 14. The air filter plate 15 filters the exhaust gas transported in exhaust gas pipe 2 14. The activated carbon packing 16 adsorbs and deodorizes the exhaust gas filtered by the air filter plate 15. The photocatalytic component 17 performs photocatalytic decomposition on the adsorbed exhaust gas. The treated exhaust gas is then discharged through exhaust gas pipe 2 14. Finally, after the high-temperature sterilization and refining of the refining materials are completed, the materials are discharged through the oil outlet pipe of refining tank 1.

[0023] The main functions achieved by this utility model are: 1. The heat dissipation pipe 4 and the heater 7 are located in the refining chamber of the refining box 1. All the heat generated by the heater 7 is diffused into the refining chamber of the refining box 1 through the heat dissipation pipe 4, which reduces heat loss and waste, lowers energy consumption, and is more environmentally friendly. 2. The filter screen 12 separates the refining materials from the heat dissipation pipe 4, preventing the refining materials from being scorched by direct contact with the high-temperature heat dissipation pipe 4 and reducing the generation of harmful substances. 3. It can use the heat from heater 7 to heat and decompose the exhaust gas, thereby improving the environmental friendliness of the exhaust gas; 4. The waste gas is treated in multiple stages through air filter plate 15, activated carbon filler 16 and photocatalytic component 17 to improve environmental protection.

[0024] This utility model discloses an environmentally friendly high-temperature sterilization and refining equipment. Its installation, connection, and setting methods are all common mechanical methods, and any method that can achieve its beneficial effects can be implemented. The refining tank 1, tank cover 2, exhaust pipe 1 3, heat dissipation pipe 4, stirring plate 5, drive assembly 6, heater 7, driven wheel 8, motor 9, drive wheel 10, transmission belt 11, filter screen 12, thermally conductive packing 13, exhaust pipe 2 14, air filter plate 15, activated carbon packing 16, and photocatalytic component 17 of this utility model are commercially available. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate it according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.

[0025] All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly high-temperature sterilization refining equipment, comprising a refining chamber (1), a cover (2), and an exhaust pipe (3), wherein the refining chamber (1) is provided with a refining chamber inside, and a placement opening is provided on the upper surface of the refining chamber (1), the cover (2) is installed on the placement opening, and the input end of the exhaust pipe (3) extends into the top of the refining chamber of the refining chamber (1); characterized in that, It also includes a heat dissipation pipe (4), multiple stirring plates (5), a drive assembly (6) and a heater (7). The heat dissipation pipe (4) is rotatably installed in the lower part of the refining chamber of the refining box (1). Both ends of the heat dissipation pipe (4) are connected to the side wall of the refining box (1) through a sealed bearing assembly. Multiple stirring plates (5) are evenly installed on the outer wall of the heat dissipation pipe (4). The drive assembly (6) is used to drive the heat dissipation pipe (4) and multiple stirring plates (5) to rotate. The heater (7) is rotatably installed inside the heat dissipation pipe (4).

2. The environmentally friendly high-temperature sterilization refining equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly (6) includes a driven wheel (8), a motor (9), a drive wheel (10), and a transmission belt (11). The driven wheel (8) is concentrically mounted on the end of the heat dissipation pipe (4). The motor (9) is mounted on the refining box (1). The drive wheel (10) is concentrically mounted on the output shaft of the motor (9). The transmission belt (11) is fitted on the drive wheel (10) and the driven wheel (8).

3. The environmentally friendly high-temperature sterilization and refining equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a filter screen (12), which is fitted on the outside of the heat dissipation pipe (4) and has multiple filter holes.

4. The environmentally friendly high-temperature sterilization refining equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a thermally conductive packing (13) and a second exhaust pipe (14). The thermally conductive packing (13) is rotatably installed in the heat dissipation pipe (4). An installation hole is provided in the middle of the thermally conductive packing (13). The heater (7) is inserted into the installation hole of the thermally conductive packing (13). The thermally conductive packing (13) is also provided with multiple exhaust channels surrounding the installation hole. The output end of the first exhaust pipe (3) is connected to the input end of the multiple exhaust channels of the thermally conductive packing (13). The input end of the second exhaust pipe (14) is connected to the output end of the multiple exhaust channels of the thermally conductive packing (13).

5. The environmentally friendly high-temperature sterilization refining equipment as described in claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes an air filter plate (15), which is installed inside the exhaust pipe (14).

6. The environmentally friendly high-temperature sterilization refining equipment as described in claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes activated carbon packing (16), which is installed in the exhaust pipe (14) and is located above the air filter plate (15).

7. The environmentally friendly high-temperature sterilization refining equipment as described in claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a photocatalytic component (17), which is installed in the exhaust pipe (14) and is located above the activated carbon packing (16).

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