Road roller with manual steering

By designing a manually steering road roller, which utilizes a diesel engine to drive a hydraulic system and a vibrator, the problems of existing road rollers being large in size and inconvenient for backfilling cable trenches and compacting road edges have been solved. This design achieves miniaturization, flexible steering, and efficient compaction, reducing costs and improving safety.

CN224548902UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24山东九山重工股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
山东九山重工股份有限公司
Filing Date
2025-09-05
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing road rollers are too large, making it inconvenient to compact cable trenches and road edges.

Method used

A manually steering road roller was designed, which uses a diesel engine to drive a hydraulic system to drive sprockets and rollers, combined with a vibrator to improve the road rolling effect. It is equipped with a protective cover and a structure that facilitates lifting, achieving miniaturization and flexible steering.

Benefits of technology

It achieves miniaturization of the road roller, enabling convenient steering and compaction of cable trench backfill and road edge finishing, reducing production costs, improving compaction effect through vibrators, preventing injury from rotating parts, and facilitating diesel engine cooling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224548902U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of artificial steering road roller, frame rear fixed handrail, diesel engine is equipped in frame rear, support plate A is equipped in the left side of frame upper surface, hydraulic pump is equipped in the upper part of support plate A, the main shaft end of hydraulic pump is fixed with the power output end of diesel engine, hydraulic motor main shaft end is fixed with chain wheel A, chain wheel B respectively in the left side of frame lower part, roller A, roller B are arranged in the lower side of frame, support plate B lower part is rotatably connected with roller A right part, chain wheel C is equipped in the left part of roller A, support plate C lower part is rotatably connected with roller B right part, chain wheel D is equipped in the left part of roller B, support plate B, support plate C upper part is fixed with frame right part respectively, roller A, roller B left part is rotatably penetrated T-shaped plate respectively, connecting plate upper part is fixed with frame left part, T-shaped plate is fixed with connecting plate.The utility model has the beneficial effects: the weight of road roller is small, the road roller can be turned by lifting handrail, and the production cost of road roller is low.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a road roller, and more particularly to a road manually steering road roller. Background Technology

[0002] A road roller is a type of road construction equipment. Within the broader category of engineering machinery, road rollers fall under the category of road equipment and are widely used in compaction operations for large-scale projects such as highways, railways, airport runways, dams, and stadiums. They can compact sandy, semi-cohesive, and cohesive soils, as well as roadbed stabilized soils and asphalt concrete pavement layers. Road rollers utilize their own weight to perform various compaction operations, causing permanent deformation and densification of the compacted layer. Currently, existing road rollers are relatively large, making them inconvenient for backfilling cable trenches and finishing road edges. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a manual steering road roller, which solves the problem that the existing road rollers are too large and inconvenient for backfilling cable trenches and compacting road edges.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned problems is as follows:

[0005] A road roller with manual steering includes a frame 1, a handle 2, a diesel engine 3, a support plate A4, a hydraulic pump 5, a hydraulic motor 6, sprockets A7 and B8, rollers A9 and B10, a support plate B11, sprockets C12 and C13, sprockets D14, a T-plate 15, a connecting plate 16, annular chains A17 and B18. The handle 2 is fixed to the rear of the frame 1. The diesel engine 3 is fixed to the rear of the upper surface of the frame 1. The support plate A4 is fixed to the left side of the rear of the upper surface of the frame 1. The hydraulic pump 5 is fixed to the upper part of the support plate A4, and the main shaft of the hydraulic pump 5 rotates through the support plate A4. The main shaft end of the hydraulic pump 5 is fixedly connected to the power output end of the diesel engine 3. The hydraulic motor 6 is fixed to the lower left side of the frame 1, and the main shaft of the hydraulic motor 6 rotates through the frame 1. The hydraulic motor 6 has sprockets A7 and B8 fixedly mounted on its main shaft. Rollers A9 and B10 are mounted on the lower side of the frame 1. The lower part of the support plate B11 is rotatably connected to the right side of roller A9. Sprocket C12 is fixedly mounted on the left side of roller A9. The lower part of the support plate C13 is rotatably connected to the right side of roller B10. Sprocket D14 is fixedly mounted on the left side of roller B10. The upper parts of the support plates B11 and C13 are fixedly connected to the right side of the frame 1. The left parts of rollers A9 and B10 rotatably pass through T-shaped plate 15. The upper part of the connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the frame 1. The T-shaped plate 15 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 16. Sprockets A7 and D14 are driven by meshing with an annular chain B18. Sprockets C12 and B18 are driven by meshing with an annular chain A17.

[0006] A grooved wheel A20 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the diesel engine 3. A vibrator 21 is fixedly installed at the front of the frame 1. A grooved wheel B22 is fixedly installed at the power input end of the vibrator 21. The same annular belt 23 is sleeved between the grooved wheel A20 and the grooved wheel B22. The vibrator 21 improves the road roller's compaction effect.

[0007] The sprockets A7, B8, C12, D14, T-shaped plate 15, and ring chains A17 and B18 are all covered by the same protective cover 19, and the protective cover 19 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 16. The protective cover 19 prevents the rotating sprockets A7, B8, C12, D14, A17, and B18 from squeezing people.

[0008] An oil tank 24 and a water tank 25 are fixedly installed at the front of the frame 1, and the oil tank 24 and the water tank 25 are fixedly connected. The water tank 25 is connected and fixed to the diesel engine 3 through an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe. The oil tank 24 supplies oil to the hydraulic pump 5 through an oil inlet pipe. The hydraulic pump 5 supplies oil to the hydraulic motor 6 through an oil inlet pipe. The hydraulic motor 6 returns oil to the hydraulic pump 5 through a return oil pipe. The hydraulic pump 5 returns oil to the oil tank 24 through a return oil pipe. The oil tank 24 facilitates the supply of oil to the hydraulic pump 5 and facilitates the cooling of the diesel engine 3 through the water tank 25.

[0009] An n-shaped component 26 is fixedly installed in the middle of the frame 1 to facilitate the lifting of the road roller through the n-shaped component 26.

[0010] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: add an appropriate amount of hydraulic oil to the oil tank and an appropriate amount of clean water to the water tank. Use the N-shaped component to lift the manually steering road roller to the position where it needs to work. Start the diesel engine. The water in the water tank cools the diesel engine through the inlet and outlet pipes.

[0011] The output shaft of the diesel engine drives the grooved wheel A to rotate, and the grooved wheel A drives the grooved wheel B to rotate through the annular belt. The grooved wheel B drives the vibrator to run, and the vibrator transmits the vibration force to the rollers A and B through the frame, support plate B, support plate C, and connecting plate.

[0012] The diesel engine's power output shaft drives the hydraulic pump. The oil tank supplies oil to the hydraulic pump through the inlet pipe, and the hydraulic pump supplies oil to the hydraulic motor through the inlet pipe. The hydraulic motor returns oil to the hydraulic pump through the return pipe, and the hydraulic pump returns oil to the oil tank through the return pipe. The hydraulic motor rotates, and the hydraulic motor's main shaft drives sprockets A and B to rotate. Sprockets A and D are driven by a ring chain B, and sprocket C and ring chain B are driven by a ring chain A. Sprocket D drives roller B to rotate, and sprocket C drives roller A to rotate. Rollers A and B directly or indirectly drive the connected components to work on the ground that needs to be compacted. The vibration force of the vibrator increases the compaction effect of rollers A and B.

[0013] When the manual steering roller needs to turn, the handrail is lifted, the handrail drives the frame, and the frame directly or indirectly drives the connected parts. Roller A leaves the table, and roller B rubs against the ground. The manual steering roller completes the turn. After the handrail is lowered, roller B continues to work after contacting the ground.

[0014] After the work is completed, turn off the diesel engine and use the N-shaped tool to lift the manual steering roller to the required position.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. The road roller is lightweight, can be steered by lifting the handle, and has low production costs. 2. The vibrator improves the compaction effect of the road roller. 3. The protective cover prevents injuries from being crushed by rotating sprockets A, B, C, D, and ring chains A and B. 4. The oil tank facilitates oil supply to the hydraulic pump, and the water tank facilitates cooling of the diesel engine. 5. The road roller can be easily lifted using an N-shaped lifting device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hydraulic pump of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the framework of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of roller A of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate C of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate B of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the T-shaped plate of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective cover of this utility model.

[0025] Among them, 1-frame; 2-handrail; 3-diesel engine; 4-support plate A; 5-hydraulic pump; 6-hydraulic motor; 7-sprocket A; 8-sprocket B; 9-roller A; 10-roller B; 11-support plate B; 12-sprocket C; 13-support plate C; 14-sprocket D; 15-T-shaped plate; 16-connecting plate; 17-ring chain A; 18-ring chain B; 19-protective cover; 20-grooved wheel A; 21-vibrator; 22-grooved wheel B; 23-ring belt; 24-oil tank; 25-water tank; 26-n-shaped component. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The embodiments of this utility model are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, this utility model provides a manual steering roller for roads, including a frame 1, a handle 2, a diesel engine 3, a support plate A4, a hydraulic pump 5, a hydraulic motor 6, sprockets A7 and B8, rollers A9 and B10, a support plate B11, sprockets C12 and C13, sprockets D14, a T-shaped plate 15, a connecting plate 16, annular chains A17 and B18. The handle 2 is fixed to the rear of the frame 1. The diesel engine 3 is fixed to the rear of the upper surface of the frame 1. The support plate A4 is fixed to the left side of the rear of the upper surface of the frame 1. The hydraulic pump 5 is fixed to the upper part of the support plate A4, and the main shaft of the hydraulic pump 5 rotates through the support plate A4. The main shaft end of the hydraulic pump 5 is fixedly connected to the power output end of the diesel engine 3. The hydraulic motor 6 is fixed to the lower left side of the frame 1, and the main shaft of the hydraulic motor 6 rotates through the support plate A4. Through the frame 1, sprockets A7 and B8 are fixedly sleeved on the main shaft end of the hydraulic motor 6. Rollers A9 and B10 are arranged on the lower side of the frame 1. The lower part of the support plate B11 is rotatably connected to the right side of the roller A9. Sprocket C12 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the roller A9. The lower part of the support plate C13 is rotatably connected to the right side of the roller B10. Sprocket D14 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the roller B10. The upper parts of the support plate B11 and the support plate C13 are fixedly connected to the right side of the frame 1. The left parts of the rollers A9 and B10 rotatably pass through the T-shaped plate 15. The upper part of the connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the frame 1. The T-shaped plate 15 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 16. Sprockets A7 and D14 are driven by meshing with an annular chain B18. Sprockets C12 and B18 are driven by meshing with an annular chain A17.

[0028] At the same time, such as Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a grooved wheel A20 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the diesel engine 3, a vibrator 21 is fixedly installed at the front of the frame 1, a grooved wheel B22 is fixedly installed at the power input end of the vibrator 21, and the same annular belt 23 is sleeved between the grooved wheel A20 and the grooved wheel B22. The vibrator 21 improves the road rolling effect of the road roller.

[0029] At the same time, such as Figure 2 , Figure 9 As shown, in this embodiment, the sprockets A7, B8, C12, D14, T-shaped plate 15, and ring chains A17 and B18 are all covered by the same protective cover 19, and the protective cover 19 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 16. The protective cover 19 prevents the rotating sprockets A7, B8, C12, D14, A17, and B18 from squeezing people.

[0030] At the same time, such as Figures 1 to 3As shown in this embodiment, an oil tank 24 and a water tank 25 are fixedly installed at the front of the frame 1, and the oil tank 24 and the water tank 25 are fixedly connected. The water tank 25 is connected and fixed to the diesel engine 3 through an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe. The oil tank 24 supplies oil to the hydraulic pump 5 through an oil inlet pipe. The hydraulic pump 5 supplies oil to the hydraulic motor 6 through an oil inlet pipe. The hydraulic motor 6 returns oil to the hydraulic pump 5 through a return oil pipe. The hydraulic pump 5 returns oil to the oil tank 24 through a return oil pipe. The oil tank 24 facilitates the supply of oil to the hydraulic pump 5 and facilitates the cooling of the diesel engine 3 through the water tank 25.

[0031] At the same time, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown in this embodiment, an n-shaped component 26 is fixedly installed in the middle of the frame 1 to facilitate the lifting of the road roller through the n-shaped component 26.

[0032] The working principle of this specific implementation method is as follows: add an appropriate amount of hydraulic oil to the oil tank 24 and an appropriate amount of clean water to the water tank 25. Use the n-shaped component 26 to lift the manual steering roller to the position where it needs to work. Start the diesel engine 3. The water in the water tank 25 cools the diesel engine 3 through the inlet and outlet pipes.

[0033] The output shaft of the diesel engine 3 drives the grooved wheel A20 to rotate. The grooved wheel A20 drives the grooved wheel B22 to rotate through the annular belt 23. The grooved wheel B22 drives the vibrator 21 to run. The vibrator 21 transmits the vibration force to the rollers A9 and B10 through the frame 1, support plate B11, support plate C13, and connecting plate 16.

[0034] The power output shaft of the diesel engine 3 drives the hydraulic pump 5 to operate. The oil tank 24 supplies oil to the hydraulic pump 5 through the oil inlet pipe. The hydraulic pump 5 supplies oil to the hydraulic motor 6 through the oil inlet pipe. The hydraulic motor 6 returns oil to the hydraulic pump 5 through the oil return pipe. The hydraulic pump 5 returns oil to the oil tank 24 through the oil return pipe. The hydraulic motor 6 rotates. The main shaft of the hydraulic motor 6 drives the sprockets A7 and B8 to rotate. The sprockets A7 and D14 are driven by the meshing of the ring chain B18. The sprockets C12 and B18 are driven by the meshing of the ring chain A17. The sprocket D14 drives the roller B10 to rotate. The sprocket C12 drives the roller A9 to rotate. The rollers A9 and B10 directly or indirectly drive the connected components to work on the ground that needs to be compacted. The vibration force of the vibrator 21 increases the compaction effect of the rollers A9 and B10.

[0035] When the manual steering roller needs to turn, lift the handle 2, which drives the frame 1. The frame 1 directly or indirectly drives the connected parts, the roller A9 leaves the table, and the roller B10 rubs against the ground. The manual steering roller completes the turn. After lowering the handle 2, the roller B10 continues to work after contacting the ground.

[0036] After the work is completed, turn off the diesel engine 3 and use the n-shaped component 26 to lift the manual steering roller to the required position;

[0037] In summary, in use, this embodiment comprises a frame 1, a handrail 2, a diesel engine 3, a support plate A4, a hydraulic pump 5, a hydraulic motor 6, a sprocket A7, a sprocket B8, a roller A9, a roller B10, a support plate B11, a sprocket C12, a support plate C13, a sprocket D14, a T-shaped plate 15, a connecting plate 16, a ring chain A17, a ring chain B18, a protective cover 19, a grooved wheel A20, a vibrator 21, a grooved wheel B22, a ring belt 23, an oil tank 24, a water tank 25, and an n-shaped component 26, all assembled into a road manually steering roller. This manually steering roller is lightweight, can be steered by lifting the handrail, and has low production costs.

[0038] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. The road roller is lightweight, can be steered by lifting the handle, and has low production costs. 2. The vibrator improves the compaction effect of the road roller. 3. The protective cover prevents injuries from being crushed by rotating sprockets A, B, C, D, and ring chains A and B. 4. The oil tank facilitates oil supply to the hydraulic pump, and the water tank facilitates cooling of the diesel engine. 5. The road roller can be easily lifted using an N-shaped lifting device.

[0039] The specific embodiments of this utility model do not constitute a limitation on this utility model. Any similar structures and variations of this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A road roller with manual steering, characterized in that: The components include a frame (1), a handrail (2), a diesel engine (3), a support plate A (4), a hydraulic pump (5), a hydraulic motor (6), a sprocket A (7), a sprocket B (8), rollers A (9), rollers B (10), a support plate B (11), a sprocket C (12), a support plate C (13), a sprocket D (14), a T-shaped plate (15), a connecting plate (16), an annular chain A (17), and an annular chain B (18). The handrail (2) is fixed to the rear of the frame (1). The diesel engine (3) is fixed to the rear of the upper surface of the frame (1). The support plate A (4) is fixed to the left side of the rear of the upper surface of the frame (1). The upper part of the support plate A (4) is fixed with... A hydraulic pump (5) is provided, and the main shaft of the hydraulic pump (5) rotates through the support plate A (4). The main shaft end of the hydraulic pump (5) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the diesel engine (3). A hydraulic motor (6) is fixedly provided on the lower left side of the frame (1), and the main shaft of the hydraulic motor (6) rotates through the frame (1). Sprockets A (7) and B (8) are fixedly sleeved on the main shaft end of the hydraulic motor (6). Rollers A (9) and B (10) are provided on the lower side of the frame (1). The lower part of the support plate B (11) is rotatably connected to the right part of the roller A (9). Sprocket C (12) is fixedly provided on the left side of the roller A (9). The lower part of the support plate C (13) is rotatably connected to the right part of the roller B (10). The left part of the roller B (10) is fixedly equipped with a sprocket D (14). The upper parts of the support plate B (11) and the support plate C (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the right part of the frame (1). The left parts of the roller A (9) and the roller B (10) respectively rotate through the T-shaped plate (15). The upper part of the connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the left part of the frame (1). The T-shaped plate (15) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (16). The sprocket A (7) and the sprocket D (14) are driven by meshing through the ring chain B (18). The sprocket C (12) and the ring chain B (18) are driven by meshing through the ring chain A (17).

2. The manual steering roller for roads as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A grooved wheel A (20) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the diesel engine (3), a vibrator (21) is fixedly installed at the front of the frame (1), a grooved wheel B (22) is fixedly installed at the power input end of the vibrator (21), and the same annular belt (23) is sleeved between the grooved wheel A (20) and the grooved wheel B (22).

3. A manual steering roller for roads as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The sprockets A (7), B (8), C (12), D (14), T-shaped plate (15), ring chain A (17), and ring chain B (18) are all covered by the same protective cover (19), and the protective cover (19) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (16).

4. A manual steering roller for roads as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The front part of the frame (1) is fixedly equipped with an oil tank (24) and a water tank (25), and the oil tank (24) and the water tank (25) are fixedly connected. The water tank (25) is connected and fixed to the diesel engine (3) through an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe. The oil tank (24) supplies oil to the hydraulic pump (5) through an oil inlet pipe. The hydraulic pump (5) supplies oil to the hydraulic motor (6) through an oil inlet pipe. The hydraulic motor (6) returns oil to the hydraulic pump (5) through a return oil pipe. The hydraulic pump (5) returns oil to the oil tank (24) through a return oil pipe.

5. A road manual steering roller as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is fixedly provided with an n-shaped component (26) in the middle.