Large-tonnage bridge type plate widening equipment

By introducing an adjustable widening plate structure and limiting components into the large-tonnage bridge-type flat plate widening equipment, the problems of insufficient equipment flexibility and adaptability have been solved, achieving the effects of rapid operation in multiple locations and stable workpiece bearing.

CN224548974UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24CHANGZHOU JIAOYUN HEAVY LIFTING INSTALLATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHANGZHOU JIAOYUN HEAVY LIFTING INSTALLATION CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-27
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing large-tonnage bridge-type flat plate widening equipment lacks flexibility, making it difficult to adapt to rapid switching between multiple sites, and its adaptability is limited, failing to meet the needs of diverse workpieces.

Method used

A device comprising a bridge-type load-bearing base and a main load-bearing plate was designed. Through components such as an adjustable widening plate structure, pin columns, sliding limit U-frames, and positioning frames, the device can be flexibly widened and stably connected, thereby enhancing its adaptability and safety.

Benefits of technology

The equipment's adaptability has been improved, ensuring rapid switching between different locations and stable load-bearing capacity for different workpieces, thus enhancing operational safety and reliability.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of widening equipment, and particularly relates to a large-tonnage bridge type flat plate widening equipment, including bridge type bearing base, the upper end fixedly connected with main bearing flat plate of bridge type bearing base, the front end and rear end of main bearing flat plate all are seted up with three positioning slot, the left end upper portion and right end upper portion of main bearing flat plate all open two sliding limit slot of upper end through, the left end upper portion and right end upper portion of main bearing flat plate all are screw thread movable connection with two fastening bolts, the left end upper portion and right end upper portion of main bearing flat plate all are fixedly connected with the connecting clamping seat block, the connecting clamping seat block is located between two fastening bolts. The large-tonnage bridge type flat plate widening equipment, through the coordination of adjustable widening plate structure and workpiece limiting structure, can be flexibly adapted to large-tonnage workpieces of different sizes, effectively improves the stability and safety in the operation process, and can adapt to the operation demand of multiple scenes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of widening equipment technology, and in particular to a large-tonnage bridge-type flat plate widening equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Large-tonnage bridge-type flatbed widening equipment is designed for the processing, transfer, and assembly of large workpieces such as heavy machinery components and bridge structural parts. It uses a bridge structure to stably support ultra-large and ultra-heavy workpieces and can be widened to adapt to workpieces of different sizes to meet the requirements of large tonnage load. However, the existing equipment has obvious shortcomings. First, it lacks flexibility and is difficult to adapt to rapid switching between multiple sites. Second, it has a limited range of adaptability and insufficient ability to adapt to a variety of workpieces. These two defects restrict its application. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a large-tonnage bridge-type flat plate widening device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A large-tonnage bridge-type plate widening device includes a bridge-type bearing base, a main bearing plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the bridge-type bearing base, three positioning slots on the front and rear ends of the main bearing plate, two sliding limiting grooves with through upper ends on the upper left and upper right ends of the main bearing plate, two fastening bolts threadedly connected to the upper left and upper right ends of the main bearing plate, a connecting bracket block fixedly connected to the upper left and upper right ends of the main bearing plate, the connecting bracket block being located between the two fastening bolts, a workpiece limiting structure provided on the upper left and upper right ends of the main bearing plate, and an adjustable widening plate structure inserted into the front and rear ends of the main bearing plate. Preferably, the adjustable widening plate structure includes a widening extension frame, with three pins fixedly connected to one end of the widening extension frame near the main bearing plate, and sliding limit U-frames fixedly connected to the upper left and upper right parts of the widening extension frame, and a positioning frame fixedly connected to the rear right part of the widening extension frame, with a locking bolt threadedly connected to the middle right part of the positioning frame.

[0005] By adopting the above technical solutions: widening the extension frame to increase the bearing surface, using pins to enhance the connection stability with the main bearing plate, using a sliding limit U-frame to ensure smooth sliding, and using a positioning frame and locking bolts to fix the widened position, flexible widening is achieved, improving the equipment's adaptability and safety.

[0006] Preferably, the two adjustable widening plate structures are arranged in a front-to-back mirror image distribution, the inner left wall and inner right wall of the widening extension frame are tightly abutted against the left and right ends of the main bearing plate, respectively, and one end of the positioning frame extends into the widening extension frame and is tightly abutted against the end face of the main bearing plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution: two adjustable widened plate structures are mirrored, the widened extension frame is tightly abutted against the main load-bearing plate, and the positioning frame abuts against the end face of the main load-bearing plate, ensuring balanced force, strengthening connection stability, preventing deviation during operation, and improving the load-bearing reliability of the equipment.

[0008] Preferably, the three pins correspond to the positions of the three positioning slots and their dimensions match.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the pin and the positioning slot are aligned in position and matched in size, ensuring precise insertion between the two, enhancing the connection strength between the adjustable widened plate structure and the main load-bearing plate, avoiding shaking, and improving the stability of equipment operation.

[0010] Preferably, the sliding limit U-frame is slidably connected within the sliding limit groove, the length of the sliding limit U-frame is shorter than the length of the sliding limit groove, and the widened extension frame slides with the main bearing plate through the sliding limit U-frame and the sliding limit groove without separating from the main bearing plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding limit U-frame slides within the sliding limit groove and has a shorter length, ensuring that the widened extension frame slides smoothly and does not separate, achieving stable width adjustment, while preventing detachment, and improving operational safety and equipment durability.

[0012] Preferably, the workpiece limiting structure includes a limiting frame, with through bolt holes at both the upper front and upper rear ends of the limiting frame, and a protective insertion groove with through-holes at the front middle of the limiting frame, into which a reinforcing protective plate is inserted.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution: the limiting frame restricts the position of the workpiece, the bolt holes cooperate with the fastening bolts to fix the frame, and the protective plug groove and reinforced protective plate enhance protection, effectively fixing the workpiece, preventing displacement, and improving the safety of operation.

[0014] Preferably, the lower middle part of the limiting frame is engaged with the connecting bracket block, and the limiting frame is detachably connected to the main bearing plate through two bolt holes and two fastening bolts.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting frame is snapped into the connecting bracket block, and is detachably connected to the main bearing plate through bolt holes and fastening bolts, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the limiting structure, flexibly adapts to different workpieces, and improves the ease of use of the equipment.

[0016] Preferably, the two workpiece limiting structures are arranged in a left-right mirror image distribution.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the two workpiece limiting structures are distributed in a mirror image on the left and right sides, which stably restricts the workpieces from both sides, ensures that the workpieces are placed in the center, and the force is evenly distributed, avoiding safety hazards caused by uneven loads and improving the load-bearing stability of the equipment.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the adjustable widening plate structure uses a sliding limit U-frame to slide within a sliding limit groove to achieve width adjustment. The pin and positioning slot are precisely matched to ensure a stable connection. The positioning frame and locking bolts can firmly fix the widening position. The front and rear mirror distribution structure makes the widening balanced. The widening extension frame is closely fitted with the main bearing plate to ensure stability and uniform force distribution during load bearing. At the same time, it avoids the separation of parts during adjustment, effectively improving the equipment's adaptability to workpieces of different widths and enhancing the safety and reliability during operation.

[0019] 2. In this utility model, the workpiece limiting structure includes a limiting frame that is snapped into a connecting card block and detachably connected to the main bearing plate via bolt holes and fastening bolts. This facilitates flexible loading, unloading, and adjustment according to the workpiece size. The reinforced protective plate is inserted into the protective plug-in slot, enhancing lateral protection for the workpiece. The left-right mirror-distributed structure provides stable limiting for the workpiece from both sides, preventing the workpiece from shifting during processing or transportation. This not only improves the stability of workpiece placement but also expands the equipment's adaptability to workpieces of different specifications, ensuring operational safety. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a large-tonnage bridge-type flat plate widening device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the main load-bearing plate and the adjustable widening plate structure of a large-tonnage bridge-type plate widening device according to this utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjustable widening plate of a large-tonnage bridge-type flat plate widening device according to this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall workpiece limiting structure of a large-tonnage bridge-type flat plate widening device according to this utility model; Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram showing the details at point A of a large-tonnage bridge-type flat plate widening device according to this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Bridge-type load-bearing base; 2. Main load-bearing plate; 3. Positioning slot; 4. Sliding limit groove; 5. Adjustable widened plate structure; 6. Fastening bolt; 7. Workpiece limiting structure; 8. Connecting card block; 51. Widened extension frame; 52. Pin post; 53. Positioning frame; 54. Locking bolt; 55. Sliding limit U-frame; 71. Limiting frame; 72. Bolt hole; 73. Protective insertion groove; 74. Reinforced protective plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: A large-tonnage bridge-type plate widening device includes a bridge-type bearing base 1, a main bearing plate 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the bridge-type bearing base 1, three positioning slots 3 on both the front and rear ends of the main bearing plate 2, two sliding limiting grooves 4 with through upper ends on the upper left and upper right ends of the main bearing plate 2, two fastening bolts 6 threadedly connected to the upper left and upper right ends of the main bearing plate 2, a connecting bracket block 8 fixedly connected to the upper left and upper right ends of the main bearing plate 2, the connecting bracket block 8 being located between the two fastening bolts 6, a workpiece limiting structure 7 provided on the upper left and upper right ends of the main bearing plate 2, and an adjustable widening plate structure 5 inserted into the front and rear ends of the main bearing plate 2.

[0026] In this embodiment, the adjustable widening plate structure 5 includes a widening extension frame 51. Three pins 52 are fixedly connected to one end of the widening extension frame 51 near the main bearing plate 2. Sliding limit U-frames 55 are fixedly connected to the upper left and upper right portions of the widening extension frame 51. A positioning frame 53 is fixedly connected to the rear right portion of the widening extension frame 51. A locking bolt 54 is threadedly connected to the middle of the right end of the positioning frame 53. The two adjustable widening plate structures 5 are arranged in a front-to-back mirror image configuration. The inner left and inner right walls of the widening extension frame 51 are respectively connected to the main bearing plate 2. The left and right ends of the bearing plate 2 are tightly abutted together. One end of the positioning frame 53 extends into the widened extension frame 51 and is tightly abutted against the end face of the main bearing plate 2. The three pins 52 correspond to the positions of the three positioning slots 3 and are sized to match. The sliding limit U-frame 55 is slidably connected in the sliding limit groove 4. The length of the sliding limit U-frame 55 is shorter than the length of the sliding limit groove 4. The widened extension frame 51 slides with the main bearing plate 2 through the sliding limit U-frame 55 and the sliding limit groove 4, and the widened extension frame 51 does not separate from the main bearing plate 2.

[0027] Through the above scheme: the adjustable widened plate structure 5 achieves width adjustment through the sliding cooperation between the widened extension frame 51 and the main bearing plate 2; the sliding limit U-frame 55 slides within the sliding limit groove 4 and is shorter in length, ensuring smooth sliding and no separation; the pin post 52 is precisely inserted into the positioning slot 3; the positioning frame 53 and the locking bolt 54 fix the position; the two adjustable widened plate structures 5 are distributed in a mirror image front and back and are tightly abutted against the main bearing plate 2. This design improves the equipment's adjustment flexibility, facilitates adaptation to multiple site switching operations, and enhances connection stability and operational safety.

[0028] In this embodiment, the workpiece limiting structure 7 includes a limiting frame 71. The upper front and upper rear of the limiting frame 71 are provided with through bolt holes 72. The front middle of the limiting frame 71 is provided with a protective insertion groove 73 that passes through from front to back. A reinforcing protective plate 74 is inserted into the protective insertion groove 73. The lower middle of the limiting frame 71 is engaged with the connecting card block 8. The limiting frame 71 is detachably connected to the main bearing plate 2 through two bolt holes 72 and two fastening bolts 6. The two workpiece limiting structures 7 are distributed in a left-right mirror image.

[0029] The above scheme allows for flexible loading, unloading, and adjustment of workpieces of different sizes, expanding the equipment's compatibility range, while also improving workpiece placement stability and operational safety. The two structures, mirror-distributed on the left and right, are locked from both sides, and the reinforced protective plate 74 in the protective insertion groove 73 enhances protection.

[0030] It should be noted that this utility model is a large-tonnage bridge-type flat plate widening device. In use, firstly, based on the bridge-type bearing base 1, the main bearing plate 2 provides the core bearing surface. When adjusting the width, the widening extension frame 51 of the adjustable widening plate structure 5 slides in the sliding limit groove 4 through the sliding limit U-frame 55. The pin column 52 cooperates with the positioning slot 3 for positioning. The positioning frame 53 and the locking bolt 54 fix the position. The front and rear mirror distribution structure ensures balanced widening. When the workpiece needs to be limited, the limiting frame 71 of the workpiece limiting structure 7 is connected by the connecting card block 8 and fixed by the fastening bolt 6 and bolt hole 72. The reinforced protective plate 74 is inserted into the protective plug groove 73 to enhance protection. The left and right mirror distribution structure stabilizes the workpiece. The whole device achieves flexible widening and stable limiting through the cooperation of various components. Therefore, this device can flexibly adapt to large-tonnage workpieces of different sizes, improve the stability and safety of operation, and adapt to multiple operation scenarios.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A large-tonnage bridge-type flatbed widening device, comprising a bridge-type load-bearing base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the bridge-type bearing base (1) is fixedly connected to the main bearing plate (2). The front end and rear end of the main bearing plate (2) are provided with three positioning slots (3). The upper left and upper right ends of the main bearing plate (2) are provided with two sliding limit grooves (4) with the upper end through. The upper left and upper right ends of the main bearing plate (2) are threadedly connected with two fastening bolts (6). The upper left and upper right ends of the main bearing plate (2) are fixedly connected with connecting card blocks (8). The connecting card blocks (8) are located between the two fastening bolts (6). The upper left and upper right ends of the main bearing plate (2) are provided with workpiece limiting structures (7). The front end and rear end of the main bearing plate (2) are inserted with adjustable widening plate structures (5). The adjustable widening plate structure (5) includes a widening extension frame (51). Three pins (52) are fixedly connected to one end of the widening extension frame (51) near the main bearing plate (2). Sliding limit U-frames (55) are fixedly connected to the upper left and upper right parts of the widening extension frame (51). A positioning frame (53) is fixedly connected to the rear right part of the widening extension frame (51). A locking bolt (54) is threadedly connected to the middle right part of the positioning frame (53).

2. The large-tonnage bridge-type flatbed widening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two adjustable widening plate structures (5) are arranged in a front-to-back mirror image. The inner left wall and inner right wall of the widening extension frame (51) are tightly abutted against the left and right ends of the main bearing plate (2), respectively. One end of the positioning frame (53) extends into the widening extension frame (51) and is tightly abutted against the end face of the main bearing plate (2).

3. The large-tonnage bridge-type flatbed widening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three pins (52) correspond to the three positioning slots (3) in position and are sized to match.

4. The large-tonnage bridge-type flatbed widening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding limit U-frame (55) is slidably connected within the sliding limit groove (4). The length of the sliding limit U-frame (55) is shorter than the length of the sliding limit groove (4). The widened extension frame (51) slides with the main bearing plate (2) through the sliding limit U-frame (55) and the sliding limit groove (4), and the widened extension frame (51) does not separate from the main bearing plate (2).

5. The large-tonnage bridge-type flatbed widening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workpiece limiting structure (7) includes a limiting frame (71). The upper front and upper rear of the limiting frame (71) are provided with through bolt holes (72). The front middle of the limiting frame (71) is provided with a protective insertion groove (73) that passes through from front to back. A reinforcing protective plate (74) is inserted into the protective insertion groove (73).

6. The large-tonnage bridge-type flatbed widening equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower middle part of the limiting frame (71) is engaged with the connecting card block (8), and the limiting frame (71) is detachably connected to the main bearing plate (2) through two bolt holes (72) and two fastening bolts (6).

7. The large-tonnage bridge-type flatbed widening equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two workpiece limiting structures (7) are distributed in a left-right mirror image.