Hydraulic multiplex valve outlet hydraulic lock

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic lock, specifically is a kind of hydraulic multiway valve outlet hydraulic lock, including shell;Slip in the middle part of shell baffle, the middle part of shell is equipped with through slot three, the middle part of through slot three is slidably connected with clamping plate, the bottom of the end of clamping plate is fixedly connected with moving plate, the middle part of baffle is slidably connected in the outer wall of moving plate, the bottom side of the other end of clamping plate is contacted with cylindrical shell, the inner wall of the end of shell is contacted in the outer wall of cylindrical shell, the inside of the other end of clamping plate is fixedly connected with slide, the middle part of cylindrical shell is slidably connected in the outer wall of slide, the bottom of clamping plate is contacted with moving sleeve, the top of moving sleeve is fixedly connected with sliding block, and sliding block is slidably connected in the middle part of clamping plate, the cooperation between the cylindrical shell, clamping plate, slide, baffle, moving plate and sliding block set up, can be pulled out from the inside of shell with spring two together with adjusting block and moving sleeve, worker does not need to use multiple tools to be able to disassemble it, improve the efficiency of disassembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of hydraulic lock technology, specifically a hydraulic multi-way valve outlet hydraulic lock. Background Technology

[0002] Multi-way valves are the control components that enable the overall movement of a hydraulic system. Adopting a unified modular design, multi-way valves provide reliable system solutions for engineering vehicle manufacturers. Different combinations of valve bodies can be made according to functional requirements, offering simplicity and reliability. They can be simple load-sensitive manual multi-way valves or electro-hydraulic proportional control valves with non-saturation functions, independent of load and pump flow. The main function of a hydraulic lock is to lock the circuit in the hydraulic system, preventing the flow of hydraulic fluid. This ensures that even under certain external loads, the cylinder remains stationary.

[0003] In the prior art, some hydraulic locks adopt an integral molding structure to withstand the impact of high-pressure oil during use, and have mounting holes directly opened on the side for the assembly of adjusting blocks and springs.

[0004] However, after long-term use, the internal structure of the hydraulic lock may wear out or become stuck in the housing due to hydraulic shock. Workers need to use a variety of tools to disassemble it, which is cumbersome and has low practicality, increasing maintenance and time costs. Therefore, a hydraulic multi-way valve outlet hydraulic lock is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and solve at least one of the technical problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model proposes a hydraulic multi-way valve outlet hydraulic lock.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A hydraulic multi-way valve outlet hydraulic lock of this utility model includes a housing; a baffle is slidably provided in the middle of the housing; a through groove three is provided in the middle of the housing; a clamping plate is slidably provided in the middle of the through groove three; a movable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the end of the clamping plate; the outer wall of the movable plate is slidably connected to the middle of the baffle; the bottom side of the other end of the clamping plate contacts a cylindrical shell; the outer wall of the cylindrical shell contacts the inner wall of the end of the housing; a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the other end of the clamping plate; the outer wall of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the middle of the cylindrical shell; a movable sleeve is contacted at the bottom of the clamping plate; a slider is fixedly connected to the top of the movable sleeve; the slider slides in the middle of the clamping plate; an adjusting block is contacted at the end of the movable sleeve; a second spring is contacted in the middle of the adjusting block; the other end of the second spring contacts the side wall of the cylindrical shell; a limit component is provided on the side wall of the cylindrical shell.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting component includes a positioning plate, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylindrical shell. A positioning groove is formed on the side wall of the shell. A limiting groove is formed in the middle of the positioning groove. The positioning plate contacts the middle of the positioning groove. A limiting block is elastically connected to the middle of the positioning plate through a spring. The end of the limiting block contacts the middle of the limiting groove. The limiting block is slidably connected to the middle of the positioning plate. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting block. The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the middle of the positioning plate. A push plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting block. A second through groove is formed on the side wall of the positioning plate. The outer wall of the push plate is slidably connected to the middle of the second through groove.

[0008] Preferably, a circular plate is rotatably connected to the middle of the cylindrical shell, a through groove is provided at the end of the circular plate, a sliding column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the sliding plate, the outer wall of the sliding column is slidably connected to the middle of the through groove, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the end of the circular plate, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the end of the cylindrical shell.

[0009] Preferably, a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, one end of the torsion spring is fixed to the end of the cylindrical shell, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed to the side wall of the rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing strip is fixed to one side of the cylindrical shell on the outer wall of the positioning plate, and a sealing groove is formed on the inner wall of the end of the shell, with the sealing strip contacting the middle of the sealing groove.

[0011] Preferably, multiple sets of clamping plates, sliding plates, sliding pillars, baffles, and moving plates are provided, and the multiple sets of clamping plates, sliding plates, sliding pillars, baffles, and moving plates are arranged in a circular array with the center of the cylindrical shell as the origin.

[0012] Preferably, the end of the limiting block is configured as an inclined surface.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This utility model provides a hydraulic lock for the outlet of a hydraulic multi-way valve. Through the cooperation between the cylindrical shell, clamping plate, sliding plate, baffle, moving plate and slider, the adjusting block, moving sleeve and spring can be pulled out from the inside of the shell together. It does not require workers to use multiple tools to disassemble it, thus improving the efficiency of disassembly.

[0015] 2. This utility model provides a hydraulic lock for the outlet of a hydraulic multi-way valve. Through the coordinated cooperation of the positioning plate, push plate, limit block and spring one, it can ensure that the adjusting block, moving sleeve and spring two are quickly limited after being installed inside the housing. Compared with the traditional method of rotating multiple sets of bolts, this structural design effectively improves the disassembly efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall device of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional, split cross-sectional view of the shell, specifically the cylindrical shell, in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the cylindrical shell and clamping plate in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the clamping plate and adjusting block in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified 3D view of region A.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Shell; 2. Cylindrical shell; 21. Clamping plate; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Torsion spring; 24. Circular plate; 25. Through groove one; 26. Slide plate; 27. Slide column; 28. Baffle; 29. ​​Moving plate; 210. Sealing strip; 3. Positioning plate; 31. Push plate; 32. Limiting block; 33. Spring one; 34. Through groove two; 4. Through groove three; 5. Positioning groove; 6. Sealing groove; 7. Adjusting block; 8. Moving sleeve; 9. Spring two; 10. Slider; 11. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model provides a hydraulic multi-way valve outlet hydraulic lock, including a housing 1; a baffle 28 is slidably mounted in the middle of the housing 1, a through groove 3 4 is provided in the middle of the housing 1, a clamping plate 21 is slidably mounted in the middle of the through groove 3 4, a movable plate 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the end of the clamping plate 21, the outer wall of the movable plate 29 is slidably connected to the middle of the baffle 28, the bottom side of the other end of the clamping plate 21 contacts a cylindrical shell 2, the outer wall of the cylindrical shell 2 contacts the inner wall of the end of the housing 1, and a sliding plate is fixedly mounted inside the other end of the clamping plate 21. Plate 26, the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the middle of cylindrical shell 2, the bottom of clamping plate 21 contacts movable sleeve 8, the top of movable sleeve 8 is fixed to slider 10, slider 10 slides in the middle of clamping plate 21, the end of movable sleeve 8 contacts adjusting block 7, the middle of adjusting block 7 contacts spring 2 9, the other end of spring 2 9 contacts side wall of cylindrical shell 2, the side wall of cylindrical shell 2 is provided with limit assembly, during operation, when it is necessary to disassemble adjusting block 7, movable sleeve 8, and spring 2 9 in the middle of shell 1. When the limit component is released from the cylindrical shell 2, the cylindrical shell 2 can be pulled to move. The cylindrical shell 2 will move the clamping plate 21 via the sliding plate 26. The clamping plate 21 will move the baffle 28 via the moving plate 29. The adjusting block 7, the moving sleeve 8, and the spring 29 will also move out from the middle of the shell 1. This eliminates the need for workers to use multiple tools to remove it from the middle of the shell 1, improving disassembly efficiency. Once the baffle 28 has completely moved out from the middle of the shell 1, the clamping plate 21 can be pulled, and the clamping plate 21 will move... The sliding plate 26 and the moving plate 29 move synchronously, and the slider 10 will also detach from the middle of the clamping plate 21. At this time, the adjusting block 7, the moving sleeve 8, and the second spring 9 can be removed separately. During installation, the adjusting block 7, the moving sleeve 8, and the second spring 9 are installed in sequence between the cylindrical shell 2 and the baffle 28, and the slider 10 is made to contact the middle of the clamping plate 21. Then, the clamping plate 21 is directly inserted into the middle of the through slot 3 4, so that the whole assembly can be inserted into the middle of the shell 1. The whole process is quick and convenient, ensuring efficient disassembly and assembly.

[0027] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-2 and Figure 5As shown, the limiting component includes a positioning plate 3, which is fixed to the outer wall of the cylindrical shell 2. A positioning groove 5 is provided on the side wall of the shell 1, and a limiting groove 11 is provided in the middle of the positioning groove 5. The positioning plate 3 contacts the middle of the positioning groove 5. A limiting block 32 is elastically connected to the middle of the positioning plate 3 via a spring 33. The end of the limiting block 32 contacts the middle of the limiting groove 11, and the limiting block 32 is slidably connected to the middle of the positioning plate 3. One end of the spring 33 is fixed to the side wall of the limiting block 32, and the other end is fixed to the middle of the positioning plate 3. A push plate 31 is fixed to the side wall of the limiting block 32. A through groove 34 is provided on the side wall of the positioning plate 3, and the outer wall of the push plate 31 is slidably connected to the middle of the through groove 34. During operation, the limiting component ensures the stability of the adjusting block 7, the moving sleeve 8, and the spring 9 installed in the middle of the shell 1. Qualitatively, when it is necessary to release the limiting component from the cylindrical shell 2, the push plate 31 can be pushed. The push plate 31 will drive the limiting block 32 to move until the limiting block 32 is completely disengaged from the middle of the limiting groove 11, thus releasing the limiting of the cylindrical shell 2. When installing the adjusting block 7, the moving sleeve 8, and the second spring 9, when the cylindrical shell 2 is pushed into the middle of the shell 1, the positioning plate 3 will enter the middle of the positioning groove 5. At this time, the limiting block 32 will contact the shell 1, and the shell 1 will push it along the inclined surface of the limiting block 32 to move into the middle of the positioning plate 3. The limiting block 32 will squeeze the first spring 33 until the limiting block 32 coincides with the limiting groove 11. The first spring 33 will push the limiting block 32 to reset through its own elasticity, so that the limiting block 32 is inserted into the middle of the limiting groove 11. Compared with the traditional method of fixing with bolts, the above method has a certain improvement in the efficiency of disassembly and assembly.

[0028] Furthermore, such as Figures 3-4 As shown, a circular plate 24 is rotatably connected to the middle of the cylindrical shell 2. A through groove 25 is provided at the end of the circular plate 24. A sliding column 27 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the sliding plate 26. The outer wall of the sliding column 27 is slidably connected to the middle of the through groove 25. A rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the circular plate 24. The outer wall of the rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected to the middle of the end of the cylindrical shell 2. During operation, when it is necessary to release the clamping of multiple sets of clamping plates 21 on the adjusting block 7 and the moving sleeve 8, the rod can also be rotated. The rotating rod 22 drives the circular plate 24 to rotate. At this time, the sliding column 27 slides in the middle of the through groove 25. Since the through groove 25 is inclined, when the circular plate 24 is rotated, the sliding column 27 will move along the inclination of the through groove 25, thus moving the sliding plate 26. In this way, the clamping plate 21 will also move. Multiple clamping plates 21 move synchronously, which can quickly release the positioning of multiple clamping plates 21 on the adjusting block 7 and the moving sleeve 8, improving convenience.

[0029] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, a torsion spring 23 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 22. One end of the torsion spring 23 is fixed to the end of the cylindrical shell 2, and the other end of the torsion spring 23 is fixed to the side wall of the rotating rod 22. During operation, the torsion spring 23 ensures that, without rotating the rotating rod 22 or directly pulling the clamping plate 21, multiple clamping plates 21 will stably limit the adjustment block 7 and the moving sleeve 8, ensuring the stability of the combination of the adjustment block 7 and the moving sleeve 8 when they are not installed in the middle of the shell 1.

[0030] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a sealing strip 210 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylindrical shell 2 on one side of the positioning plate 3. A sealing groove 6 is opened on the inner wall of the end of the shell 1. The sealing strip 210 contacts the middle of the sealing groove 6. During operation, the sealing strip 210 can improve the sealing performance of the cylindrical shell 2 when it is closed and reduce the risk of oil leakage from the shell 1.

[0031] Furthermore, such as Figures 3-4 As shown, multiple sets of clamping plates 21, sliding plates 26, sliding pillars 27, baffles 28, and moving plates 29 are provided. These multiple sets of clamping plates 21, sliding plates 26, sliding pillars 27, baffles 28, and moving plates 29 are arranged in a circular array with the center of the cylindrical shell 2 as the origin. During operation, when the adjusting block 7, moving sleeve 8, and spring 29 are not in the middle of the shell 1, the combined state still has a certain stability, reducing the risk of them falling apart.

[0032] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, the end of the limiting block 32 is set as an inclined surface. During operation, the limiting can be completed without pushing the push plate 31 when installing the adjusting block 7, the moving sleeve 8, and the spring 9, thanks to the inclined surface, which improves convenience.

[0033] Working principle: When it is necessary to disassemble the adjusting block 7, the moving sleeve 8, and the second spring 9 in the middle of the housing 1, the push plate 31 can be pushed. The push plate 31 will drive the limiting block 32 to move until the limiting block 32 is completely disengaged from the middle of the limiting groove 11, thus releasing the limitation on the cylindrical housing 2. Then, the cylindrical housing 2 is pulled to move. The cylindrical housing 2 will drive the clamping plate 21 to move through the sliding plate 26. The clamping plate 21 will drive the baffle 28 to move through the moving plate 29. The adjusting block 7, the moving sleeve 8, and the second spring 9 will also move out from the middle of the housing 1. This eliminates the need for workers to use multiple tools to disassemble them from the middle of the housing 1, improving the efficiency of disassembly. After the baffle 28 has completely moved out from the middle of the housing 1, the clamping plate 21 can be pulled. The clamping plate 21 will drive the sliding plate 26 and the moving plate 29 to move synchronously. The slider 10 will also disengage from the middle of the clamping plate 21. At this time, the adjusting block 7, the moving sleeve 8, and the second spring 9 can be disassembled individually.

[0034] During installation, the adjusting block 7, the moving sleeve 8, and the second spring 9 are installed in sequence between the cylindrical shell 2 and the baffle 28, ensuring that the slider 10 is in contact with the middle of the clamping plate 21. Then, the clamping plate 21 is directly inserted into the middle of the through groove 4, allowing the entire assembly to be inserted into the middle of the shell 1. When the cylindrical shell 2 is pushed into the middle of the shell 1, the positioning plate 3 will enter the middle of the positioning groove 5. At this time, the limiting block 32 will contact the shell 1, and the shell 1 will be pushed along the inclined surface of the limiting block 32 to move into the middle of the positioning plate 3. The limiting block 32 will squeeze the first spring 33 until the limiting block 32 coincides with the limiting groove 11. Then, the first spring 33 will push the limiting block 32 back to its original position through its elasticity, allowing the limiting block 32 to be inserted into the middle of the limiting groove 11. Compared with the traditional bolt fixing method, the above method has a certain improvement in disassembly and assembly efficiency.

[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A hydraulic lock for the outlet of a hydraulic multi-way valve, comprising a housing (1); characterized in that: A baffle (28) slides in the middle of the housing (1). A through groove (4) is provided in the middle of the housing (1). A clamping plate (21) slides in the middle of the through groove (4). A movable plate (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the end of the clamping plate (21). The outer wall of the movable plate (29) is slidably connected to the middle of the baffle (28). The bottom side of the other end of the clamping plate (21) contacts a cylindrical shell (2). The outer wall of the cylindrical shell (2) contacts the inner wall of the end of the housing (1). The inside of the other end of the clamping plate (21) is fixedly connected to... The outer wall of the slide plate (26) is slidably connected to the middle of the cylindrical shell (2). The bottom of the clamping plate (21) is in contact with the movable sleeve (8). The top of the movable sleeve (8) is fixed with the slider (10). The slider (10) slides in the middle of the clamping plate (21). The end of the movable sleeve (8) is in contact with the adjusting block (7). The middle of the adjusting block (7) is in contact with the second spring (9). The other end of the second spring (9) is in contact with the side wall of the cylindrical shell (2). The side wall of the cylindrical shell (2) is provided with a limit assembly.

2. The hydraulic lock for the outlet of a hydraulic multi-way valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a positioning plate (3), which is fixed to the outer wall of the cylindrical shell (2). A positioning groove (5) is provided on the side wall of the shell (1). A limiting groove (11) is provided in the middle of the positioning groove (5). The positioning plate (3) contacts the middle of the positioning groove (5). A limiting block (32) is elastically connected to the middle of the positioning plate (3) by a spring (33). The end of the limiting block (32) contacts the limiting groove (11). In the middle of 1), the limiting block (32) is slidably connected to the middle of the positioning plate (3), one end of the spring (33) is fixed to the side wall of the limiting block (32), the other end of the spring (33) is fixed to the middle of the positioning plate (3), a push plate (31) is fixed to the side wall of the limiting block (32), and a through groove (34) is opened on the side wall of the positioning plate (3), and the outer wall of the push plate (31) is slidably connected to the middle of the through groove (34).

3. The hydraulic lock for the outlet of a hydraulic multi-way valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular plate (24) is rotatably connected to the middle of the cylindrical shell (2). A through groove (25) is opened at the end of the circular plate (24). A sliding column (27) is fixed to the side wall at the bottom of the sliding plate (26). The outer wall of the sliding column (27) is slidably connected to the middle of the through groove (25). A rotating rod (22) is fixed to the end of the circular plate (24). The outer wall of the rotating rod (22) is rotatably connected to the middle of the end of the cylindrical shell (2).

4. A hydraulic lock for the outlet of a hydraulic multi-way valve according to claim 3, characterized in that: A torsion spring (23) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (22). One end of the torsion spring (23) is fixed to the end of the cylindrical shell (2), and the other end of the torsion spring (23) is fixed to the side wall of the rotating rod (22).

5. A hydraulic lock for the outlet of a hydraulic multi-way valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing strip (210) is fixed to the outer wall of the cylindrical shell (2) on one side of the positioning plate (3). A sealing groove (6) is opened on the inner wall of the end of the shell (1), and the sealing strip (210) contacts the middle of the sealing groove (6).

6. The hydraulic lock for the outlet of a hydraulic multi-way valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (21), sliding plate (26), sliding column (27), baffle (28), and moving plate (29) are provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of clamping plates (21), sliding plate (26), sliding column (27), baffle (28), and moving plate (29) are arranged in a circular array with the center of the cylindrical shell (2) as the origin.

7. A hydraulic lock for the outlet of a hydraulic multi-way valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the limiting block (32) is set as an inclined surface.

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