Locking bolt with locking structure

By designing a locking structure for the anti-loosening bolt, and utilizing components such as a rotating plate, threaded post, and limiting groove, the problem of bolt loosening during vibration is solved, achieving a stable bolt connection and improving the stability and convenience of the mechanical connection.

CN224550603UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24ZHONGJING XINKE ENERGY EQUIP (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHONGJING XINKE ENERGY EQUIP (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-22
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bolts are prone to loosening or falling off during mechanical vibration, which affects the production process.

Method used

A locking bolt with a locking structure was designed, including components such as a rotating plate, a threaded post, a nut, a return spring, and a limiting groove. The threaded post is stably connected through the cooperation of the insert block, the limiting groove, and the fixing pin.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents bolts from loosening under external forces, improves the stability of the bolts and the ease of connection, and ensures the stability of the mechanical connection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224550603U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a locking structure's anti -loose bolt relates to bolt technical field, including the rotary board, the bottom of rotary board is provided with the threaded column, the outer wall of threaded column below rotary board is sleeved with the gasket, the threaded column is away from the one end of rotary board and is sleeved with the nut, its characterized in that, the top middle position of threaded column is equipped with the shrinkage groove, the inner wall of shrinkage groove is fixed with the connecting column through the return spring, the top of connecting column is connected with rotary board, the bottom of rotary board is equipped with the recess, the top of threaded column can slide in recess, the both sides of threaded column top are equipped with the embedding groove, the both sides of recess top inner wall are provided with the embedding block, the embedding block is adapted with embedding groove. The utility model plays good fixed effect, avoids the outside force and causes the rotary board rotation to drive the threaded column to rotate and produces the loose condition to happen, has improved the stability of bolt.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bolt technology, and in particular to an anti-loosening bolt with a locking structure. Background Technology

[0002] A bolt is a mechanical part, a cylindrical threaded fastener that is fitted with a nut. It is a type of fastener consisting of a head and a threaded shank. It needs to be used with a nut to fasten two parts with through holes. This type of connection is called a bolted connection. If the nut is unscrewed from the bolt, the two parts can be separated. Therefore, a bolted connection is a detachable connection.

[0003] Bolts are widely used in our machinery production process. However, existing bolts often loosen or even fall off when the machinery experiences significant vibrations, affecting the production process. Therefore, there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an anti-loosening bolt with a locking structure. Its advantages include providing excellent fixing, preventing loosening caused by external forces rotating the rotating plate and thus the threaded post, thereby improving the bolt's stability.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A locking bolt with a locking structure includes a rotating plate, a threaded post at the bottom of the rotating plate, a washer fitted on the outer wall of the threaded post below the rotating plate, and a nut fitted on the end of the threaded post away from the rotating plate. The threaded post is characterized in that a shrinkage groove is formed at the middle of the top of the threaded post, and a connecting post is fixed to the inner wall of the shrinkage groove by a return spring. The top of the connecting post is connected to the rotating plate.

[0007] The bottom of the rotating plate is provided with a groove, the top of the threaded column can slide in the groove, and both sides of the top of the threaded column are provided with embedding grooves. Both sides of the inner wall of the top of the groove are provided with embedding blocks, and the embedding blocks are adapted to the embedding grooves.

[0008] The above technical solution works as follows: When using the bolt, align the threaded post with the threaded holes of the two objects to be fixed, align the screwdriver with the rotating plate, and then press down. Upon pressing, the insert block enters the insert groove. Rotating the screwdriver causes the rotating plate to rotate, which in turn causes the threaded post to rotate, moving it between the two objects. Once the threaded post has passed through both objects, tighten the nut to secure it. This provides a good fixing effect and prevents loosening caused by external force rotating the plate and thus the threaded post, improving the stability of the bolt.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting groove is formed on the inner wall of the shrinkage groove, and the connecting column can slide within the limiting groove.

[0010] The above technical solution allows for the setting of a limiting groove, which facilitates the limiting of the connecting column and prevents the connecting column from detaching from the shrinkage groove.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the bottom end of the threaded column has a frustum-shaped structure.

[0012] The above technical solution, with its frustum-shaped bottom, allows for a narrower bottom on the threaded post, improving the ease with which the post can be inserted between two objects.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting hole is provided on one side of the outer wall of the nut, and a fixing pin is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting hole; a fixing groove is provided on the outer wall of the threaded column, and the fixing pin can enter into the fixing groove.

[0014] The above technical solution allows for the following: after the threaded post connects two objects, inserting the fixing pin into the fixing groove will limit the threaded post and prevent it from rotating.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that the corner of the fixing pin near the fixing groove has an arc-shaped structure.

[0016] The above technical solution, with its arc-shaped structure at one end corner, makes the end of the fixing pin narrower, improving the ease with which the fixing pin can enter the fixing groove.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that an annular mounting groove is provided on the top of the gasket, and an elastic pad is provided in the annular mounting groove.

[0018] The above technical solutions, including the use of elastic pads, can improve the elasticity of the gaskets and enhance the tightness of the bolt connections.

[0019] The present invention is further provided that the top of the rotating plate is provided with a twisting groove, and an anti-wear layer is provided in the twisting groove.

[0020] Through the above technical solutions, the anti-wear layer can reduce the friction between the screwdriver and the screw groove, thus preventing stripping of the screw in the screw groove.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0022] 1. This anti-loosening bolt with a locking structure is used by aligning the threaded post with the threaded holes of the two objects to be fixed, aligning the screwdriver with the rotating plate, and then pressing down. When pressing, the insert block enters the insert groove. Rotating the screwdriver causes the rotating plate to rotate, which in turn causes the threaded post to rotate and enter between the two objects. When the threaded post passes through the two objects, tighten the nut to fix it in place. This provides a good fixing effect and prevents the bolt from loosening due to external force causing the rotating plate to rotate and the threaded post to rotate, thus improving the stability of the bolt.

[0023] 2. This anti-loosening bolt with a locking structure features a limiting groove that easily limits the connecting post, preventing it from detaching from the contraction groove. The frustum-shaped bottom design allows for a narrower base on the threaded post, improving the ease of insertion between two objects.

[0024] 3. This anti-loosening bolt with a locking structure can limit the threaded post by inserting the fixing pin into the fixing groove after the threaded post connects two objects, thus preventing the threaded post from rotating. The arc-shaped design at one end corner makes the end of the fixing pin narrower, improving the ease with which the fixing pin can enter the fixing groove. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an anti-loosening bolt with a locking structure proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an anti-loosening bolt with a locking structure proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Rotating plate; 2. Threaded post; 3. Washer; 4. Nut; 5. Shrinkage groove; 6. Return spring; 7. Connecting post; 8. Groove; 9. Embedded groove; 10. Embedded block; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Fixing pin; 13. Fixing groove; 14. Elastic pad; 15. Tightening groove. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0030] The embodiments of this patent are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this patent, and should not be construed as limiting this patent.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] Reference Figure 1-3 A locking bolt with a locking structure includes a rotating plate 1, a threaded post 2 at the bottom of the rotating plate 1, a washer 3 sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded post 2 below the rotating plate 1, a nut 4 sleeved on the end of the threaded post 2 away from the rotating plate 1, a shrinkage groove 5 at the middle of the top of the threaded post 2, and a connecting post 7 fixed to the inner wall of the shrinkage groove 5 by a return spring 6, the top of the connecting post 7 being connected to the rotating plate 1;

[0033] The bottom of the rotating plate 1 is provided with a groove 8, the top of the threaded column 2 can slide in the groove 8, both sides of the top of the threaded column 2 are provided with an embedding groove 9, and both sides of the inner wall of the top of the groove 8 are provided with an embedding block 10, which is adapted to the embedding groove 9.

[0034] In this embodiment, a limiting groove 11 is provided on the inner wall of the shrinkage groove 5, and the connecting column 7 can slide in the limiting groove 11. The limiting groove 11 can conveniently limit the connecting column 7 and prevent the connecting column 7 from detaching from the shrinkage groove 5.

[0035] The bottom of the threaded post 2 has a frustum-shaped structure. The frustum-shaped structure of the bottom of the threaded post 2 makes the bottom of the threaded post 2 narrower, which improves the convenience of inserting the threaded post 2 between two objects.

[0036] Furthermore, a limiting hole is provided on one side of the outer wall of the nut 4, and a fixing pin 12 is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting hole. A fixing groove 13 is provided on the outer wall of the threaded post 2, and the fixing pin 12 can enter the fixing groove 13. When the threaded post 2 connects two objects, the fixing pin 12 is inserted into the fixing groove 13 to limit the threaded post 2 and prevent the threaded post 2 from rotating. The corner of the fixing pin 12 near the fixing groove 13 is arc-shaped. The arc-shaped corner of the fixing pin 12 makes the end of the fixing pin 12 narrower, which improves the convenience of the fixing pin 12 entering the fixing groove 13.

[0037] It is worth mentioning that the top of the gasket 3 is provided with an annular mounting groove, and an elastic pad 14 is provided in the annular mounting groove. The elastic pad 14 can improve the elasticity of the gasket 3 and improve the tightness of the bolt connection.

[0038] Working principle: When in use, align the threaded post 2 with the threaded holes of the two objects to be fixed, align the screwdriver with the rotating plate 1, and then press down. When pressing, the insert block 10 enters the insert groove 9. Rotate the screwdriver, and the screwdriver rotation will drive the rotating plate 1 to rotate. The rotating plate 1 rotates and the threaded post 2 rotates and enters between the two objects. When the threaded post 2 passes through the two objects, tighten the nut 4 to fix it. This achieves a good fixing effect and avoids the situation where external force causes the rotating plate 1 to rotate and drive the threaded post 2 to rotate, which may cause loosening. This improves the stability of the bolt.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] This second embodiment is based on the first embodiment, and is more specific, such as... Figure 2 As shown, a screw-in groove 15 is provided on the top of the rotating plate 1. An anti-wear layer is provided inside the screw-in groove 15. The anti-wear layer can reduce the friction between the screwdriver and the screw-in groove 15 and prevent the screw from stripping.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A locking bolt with a locking structure, comprising a rotating plate (1), wherein a threaded post (2) is provided at the bottom of the rotating plate (1), a washer (3) is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded post (2) located below the rotating plate (1), and a nut (4) is sleeved on the end of the threaded post (2) away from the rotating plate (1), characterized in that, A shrinkage groove (5) is provided at the middle of the top of the threaded column (2). A connecting column (7) is fixed to the inner wall of the shrinkage groove (5) by a reset spring (6). The top of the connecting column (7) is connected to the rotating plate (1). The bottom of the rotating plate (1) is provided with a groove (8), the top of the threaded column (2) can slide in the groove (8), both sides of the top of the threaded column (2) are provided with an embedding groove (9), and both sides of the inner wall of the top of the groove (8) are provided with an embedding block (10), and the embedding block (10) is adapted to the embedding groove (9).

2. The anti-loosening bolt with a locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the shrinkage groove (5) is provided with a limiting groove (11), and the connecting column (7) can slide in the limiting groove (11).

3. The anti-loosening bolt with a locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the threaded column (2) has a frustum-shaped structure.

4. The anti-loosening bolt with a locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nut (4) has a limiting hole on one side of its outer wall, and a fixing pin (12) is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting hole. The threaded post (2) has a fixing groove (13) on its outer wall, and the fixing pin (12) can enter the fixing groove (13).

5. A locking bolt with a locking structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The corner of the fixing pin (12) near the fixing groove (13) has an arc-shaped structure.

6. The anti-loosening bolt with a locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the gasket (3) is provided with an annular mounting groove, and an elastic pad (14) is provided in the annular mounting groove.

7. A locking bolt with a locking structure according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The top of the rotating plate (1) is provided with a twisting groove (15), and an anti-wear layer is provided in the twisting groove (15).