Universal beacon lamp holder structure
By designing a universal guide light head structure, the multi-angle adjustment of the light head is realized, which solves the problem that the fixed angle of the guide light head is difficult to adapt to different waters and waterways, improves navigation accuracy and applicability, and enhances the independence and service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 湖南省益阳航道事务中心
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
Smart Images

Figure CN224551456U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of intelligent navigation light technology, and in particular to a universal navigation light head structure. Background Technology
[0002] A navigation light is a specialized light signaling device installed on a navigation beacon. It is mainly used to provide visual guidance for ship navigation at night or in environments with low visibility, helping ships accurately identify the direction of the channel, avoid dangerous areas, and ensure navigation safety. As an important component of navigation beacons, the navigation light uses specific light characteristics, such as light color, flashing frequency, and light intensity, to allow ships to clearly identify the location of the navigation beacon and the indicated direction of the channel from a distance.
[0003] Existing navigation light heads have fixed angles or limited adjustment ranges when in use, making it difficult to adapt to the navigation needs of different waterways and complex waterways. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a universal guide light head structure, which can achieve 100° horizontal rotation and 15° vertical rotation, so that the light can accurately point the ship in the direction it should travel, thereby improving the accuracy and effectiveness of navigation.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a universal guide light head structure, including a base, a support mechanism on the base, an autonomous power supply mechanism on the support mechanism, a control mechanism on the autonomous power supply mechanism, a rotation mechanism on the control mechanism, a housing mechanism on the rotation mechanism, and a lighting mechanism inside the housing mechanism.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating mechanism enables the lighting mechanism to rotate flexibly, achieving multi-angle adjustment of the lighting direction and improving the applicability and ease of use of the guide light.
[0007] The present invention is further configured as follows: a first retaining ring is fixedly provided on the upper part of the base, and a first retaining hole is provided on the upper edge of the first retaining ring every 90°. The support mechanism includes a fixed ring and a tray. A hole is provided on the outer periphery of the fixed ring every 90°. A fixed short cylinder is fixedly provided on each hole. A second retaining ring is fixedly provided on the lower part of the tray. A second retaining hole is provided on the lower edge of the second retaining ring every 90°. The first retaining ring and the second retaining ring are sleeved on the outside of the fixed ring, and the first retaining hole and the second retaining hole are engaged to lock the fixed short cylinder.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, during implementation, it is only necessary to align and engage the locking hole with the fixed short cylinder to complete the initial positioning of the support mechanism and the base. No precise measurement or complex alignment is required, which can significantly reduce installation time and improve assembly efficiency.
[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: a battery frame is fixedly mounted on the tray, the edges of the battery frame are beveled to increase the area, connecting blocks are fixedly mounted at the corners of the battery frame, the support mechanism also includes a support plate and a diagonal brace, a sliding bolt is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the support plate, the diagonal brace is provided with a limiting groove for restricting the movement of the sliding bolt and a sliding groove for the sliding bolt to slide, the support plate is rotatably connected to the connecting block by an upper fastening bolt, the diagonal brace is rotatably connected to the connecting block by a lower fastening bolt, the battery frame is provided with an upper cover, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the upper part of one side of the upper cover.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the support plate can slide along the sliding groove of the diagonal brace through the cooperation of sliding bolts and the limiting groove and sliding groove of the diagonal brace. At the same time, the support plate and the diagonal brace are rotatably connected to the connecting block through upper and lower fastening bolts. This design allows the relative angle of the support plate and the diagonal brace to be flexibly adjusted, thereby causing the solar photovoltaic panels on the upper surface of the support plate to adjust their angle according to the direction of sunlight and the installation scene, maximizing the utilization of solar energy and improving power supply efficiency.
[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: the self-powered mechanism includes a strong magnetic contact switch rotatably mounted at the bottom of the tray, a waterproof socket, a light control switch, and a vent valve mounted on the beveled surface; a storage battery is mounted on the tray and located inside the battery frame; and a solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solutions, the strong magnetic contact switch realizes the power-on and power-off functions of the circuit, the light control switch can automatically control the opening or closing of the lighting mechanism according to the ambient light intensity, the waterproof socket can ensure the safety when the external power supply is connected and adapt to the outdoor humid environment, the vent valve can balance the air pressure inside and outside the battery frame, and the solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate and works in conjunction with the angle adjustment mechanism of the support plate to maximize the light energy conversion efficiency.
[0013] A further feature of this invention is that the control mechanism includes a control box, which is located on top of the battery and extends through the top cover. The top of the control box is provided with a detection display screen, a communication card slot, and control buttons.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the control box, as the core control unit, integrates the detection display screen, communication card slot and control buttons, and centralizes the equipment status monitoring, data transmission and function adjustment functions in one place.
[0015] The present invention is further configured as follows: the rotating mechanism includes a lamp holder disposed on the upper part of the upper cover, a threaded hole provided at 120° intervals around the circumference of the lamp holder, a rotating ring rotatably disposed on the lamp holder, and three rotating grooves evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating ring, each rotating groove occupying an angle of 100°, the rotating grooves being located directly above the threaded holes, an adjusting bolt threaded through the rotating grooves being threaded onto the threaded holes, a support wall for supporting the upper watch case mechanism being provided in the middle of the rotating ring, a worm gear passing transversely through the support wall, the watch case mechanism including an outer shell fixed on the support wall and an inner shell disposed inside the outer shell and capable of rotating in contact with the outer shell, the inner shell including an upper inner shell and a lower inner shell, the upper inner shell and the lower inner shell being detachably connected, semi-cylindrical protruding pins fixed on both sides of the upper inner shell and the lower inner shell being connected to form a rotating shaft, an ear cover being fastened to the outside of the rotating shaft, the ear cover being detachably connected to the outer shell, a worm wheel being fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower inner shell, the worm wheel meshing with the worm gear, and a detachable lens being disposed on the front side of the inner shell.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the angle adjustment in the horizontal and vertical directions is realized, enabling the internal lighting mechanism of the inner shell to adjust its orientation within a wider range to meet the lighting needs of different scenarios.
[0017] A further feature of this invention is that the lighting mechanism includes a mounting plate installed inside the inner shell, on which a lamp bead facing the lens is detachably connected, and the lamp bead is covered with a sealing cover.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the enclosed cover outside the lamp bead can protect the lamp bead.
[0019] A further feature of this invention is that an indicator mark is provided at the connection between the upper inner shell and the lower inner shell, and scale lines are provided on the ear cover along the circumferential direction.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the scale lines on the ear cap and the indicator marks on the inner shell can be used to intuitively read the current pitch angle, thus improving adjustment efficiency.
[0021] A further feature of this invention is that a connecting hole is provided every 90 degrees on the circumference of the base.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the base is provided with connection holes for connection with the flange, which facilitates the installation and fixing of the universal guide light.
[0023] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The rotating ring and lamp holder work together to achieve 100° horizontal rotation, and the worm gear drives the inner shell to achieve pitch angle adjustment. The two work together to enable the lamp head to rotate in multiple directions to meet the directional lighting needs of different scenarios.
[0024] 2. The sliding support of the bracket and diagonal brace allows the solar photovoltaic panel to switch between three states: vertically downward, half-open, and fully open. The angle can be dynamically adjusted according to the light intensity and direction to maximize the light energy utilization efficiency, which is especially suitable for outdoor environments with large day-night light variations.
[0025] 3. The watch case mechanism features a double-layered enclosure of the outer and inner shells, a removable and sealed lens, and a protective cover for the LED beads, effectively preventing dust and rainwater from entering and adapting to harsh environments such as coastal areas and high humidity. Attached Figure Description
[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a universal guide light head structure according to the present invention.
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a universal guide light head structure according to the present invention.
[0029] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a universal guide light head structure according to the present invention.
[0030] Figure 4 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the head structure of a universal guide light according to this utility model.
[0031] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the control mechanism of the universal guide light head structure of this utility model.
[0032] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the lighting mechanism of a universal guide light head structure according to the present invention.
[0033] Figure 7 This is a photograph of a solar photovoltaic panel for a universal guide light head, with the panel facing vertically downwards.
[0034] Figure 8 This is a photograph of the solar photovoltaic panel of the universal guide light head of this utility model in a semi-open state.
[0035] Figure 9 This is a photograph of the fully unfolded solar photovoltaic panel of the universal guide light head of this utility model.
[0036] In the diagram, 1. Base; 101. First retaining ring; 102. First retaining hole; 103. Connecting hole; 2. Support mechanism; 201. Fixing ring; 202. Tray; 203. Fixing short cylinder; 204. Second retaining ring; 205. Second retaining hole; 206. Battery frame; 207. Beveled surface; 208. Connecting block; 209. Support plate; 210. Diagonal brace; 211. Sliding bolt; 212. Limiting groove; 213. Sliding groove; 214. Upper fastening bolt; 215. Lower fastening bolt; 216. Top cover; 217. Handle; 3. Self-powered mechanism; 301. Strong magnetic contact switch; 302. Waterproof socket; 303. Light control switch; 304. Vent valve; 305. Battery storage 306. Solar photovoltaic panel; 4. Control mechanism; 401. Control box; 402. Detection display screen; 403. Communication card slot; 404. Control button; 5. Rotation mechanism; 501. Lamp holder; 502. Threaded hole; 503. Rotating ring; 504. Rotating groove; 505. Adjusting bolt; 506. Support wall; 507. Worm gear; 6. Case mechanism; 601. Outer shell; 602. Inner shell; 603. Upper inner shell; 604. Lower inner shell; 605. Rotating shaft; 606. Ear cover; 607. Worm gear; 608. Lens; 609. Indicator mark; 610. Scale line; 7. Lighting mechanism; 701. Mounting plate; 702. Lamp bead; 703. Enclosure. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 6 This utility model embodiment specifically provides a universal guide light head structure, including a base 1, a support mechanism 2 on the base 1, an autonomous power supply mechanism 3 on the support mechanism 2, a control mechanism 4 on the autonomous power supply mechanism 3, a rotation mechanism 5 on the control mechanism 4, a housing mechanism 6 on the rotation mechanism 5, and a lighting mechanism 7 inside the housing mechanism 6.
[0039] Specifically, the rotating mechanism 5 enables the lighting mechanism 7 to rotate flexibly, allowing for multi-angle adjustment of the lighting direction and improving the applicability and ease of use of the guide light.
[0040] The self-powered mechanism 3 enables the guide light to operate normally without external power supply, allowing it to be used in remote areas or places with unstable power supply. This improves the independence and reliability of the guide light and reduces dependence on the external power grid.
[0041] The housing mechanism 6 can provide physical protection for the internal lighting mechanism 7, preventing dust, moisture, external forces, etc. from damaging the internal structure and extending the service life of the lighting mechanism 7.
[0042] The control mechanism 4 can precisely control the working status of the lighting mechanism 7, such as switching it on and off. By reasonably setting the control parameters, the guidance light indication needs in different environments and application scenarios can be met, improving the efficiency and effectiveness of the guidance light.
[0043] The base 1 and the support mechanism 2 provide a stable support and installation foundation for the entire lamp head structure, ensuring that the guide light remains stable under various environmental conditions and is not easy to shake or tip over, thereby ensuring its normal operation and lighting effect.
[0044] Furthermore, a first retaining ring 101 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the base 1. The first retaining ring 101 has a first retaining hole 102 every 90° on its upper edge. The support mechanism 2 includes a fixing ring 201 and a tray 202. A hole is opened every 90° on the outer periphery of the fixing ring 201. A fixing short cylinder 203 is fixedly installed on each hole. A second retaining ring 204 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the tray 202. A second retaining hole 205 is opened every 90° on the lower edge of the second retaining ring 204. The first retaining ring 101 and the second retaining ring 204 are sleeved on the outside of the fixing ring 201. After the first retaining hole 102 and the second retaining hole 205 are engaged, they lock the fixing short cylinder 203.
[0045] Specifically, the fixing short cylinder 203 on the fixing ring 201 is placed on the first locking hole 102 of the first locking ring 101, and the second locking ring 204 is placed above the fixing ring 201 and engages with the fixing short cylinder 203 through the second locking hole 205. The fixing short cylinder 203 provided outside the fixing ring 201 plays a connecting and limiting role, so that there is no relative displacement between the first locking ring 101 and the second locking ring 204. The fixed short tube 203 has a hollow cylindrical structure, which facilitates the lead-out of wires. When there is not enough solar energy and the solar photovoltaic panel 306 cannot convert enough electrical energy, the battery 305 can be charged by an external power source. Accordingly, the lower part of the battery frame 206 is connected to a charging cable.
[0046] Furthermore, when the first locking hole 102, the second locking hole 205, and the fixed short cylinder 203 are engaged, the three form a mechanical limiting structure, and the fixed short cylinder 203 is firmly locked by the locking holes, restricting the circumferential rotation between the support mechanism 2 and the base 1.
[0047] Furthermore, a battery frame 206 is fixedly installed on the tray 202, and the edges of the battery frame 206 are configured as beveled surfaces 207 with increased area.
[0048] Specifically, the edge of the battery frame 206 is designed as a "beveled surface 207 with increased area". Compared with the traditional right-angle edge, the beveled surface 207 disperses stress by increasing the contact area, which can enhance the deformation resistance of the battery frame 206. Especially when working outdoors in windy or vibrating conditions, it can reduce frame cracking caused by concentrated stress and protect the internal battery 305.
[0049] Furthermore, connecting blocks 208 are fixedly installed at the corners of the battery frame 206. The support mechanism 2 also includes a support plate 209 and a diagonal brace 210. A sliding bolt 211 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support plate 209. The diagonal brace 210 is provided with a limiting groove 212 for restricting the movement of the sliding bolt 211 and a sliding groove 213 for sliding the sliding bolt 211. The support plate 209 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 208 by an upper fastening bolt 214, and the diagonal brace 210 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 208 by a lower fastening bolt 215.
[0050] Specifically, the support plate 209 is engaged with the limiting groove 212 and sliding groove 213 on the diagonal brace 210 via sliding bolts 211, and can slide along the sliding groove 213 of the diagonal brace 210. At the same time, the support plate 209 and the diagonal brace 210 are rotatably connected to the connecting block 208 via upper and lower fastening bolts 215 respectively. This design allows the relative angle of the support plate 209 and the diagonal brace 210 to be flexibly adjusted. A solar photovoltaic panel 306 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 209. The angle of the solar photovoltaic panel 306 is adjustable to make fuller use of solar energy. The solar photovoltaic panel 306 is composed of multiple solar cells. When sunlight shines on the cells, the photon energy excites the electron-hole pairs inside the semiconductor, forming a current under the action of an electric field, thereby generating direct current. The direct current is converted into alternating current by an inverter and stored in the battery 305.
[0051] When the sliding bolt 211 slides in the groove 213, its position can be quickly adjusted; after the diagonal brace 210 is fully extended, the limiting groove 212 can restrict the further movement of the bolt, and with the fastening bolt, it can lock the angle between the support plate 209 and the diagonal brace 210, thus preventing the angle from shifting due to strong winds.
[0052] It is worth noting that, such as Figures 7-9 The support plate 209 has three unfolding states because a solar photovoltaic panel 306 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 209. Therefore, the three unfolding states of the solar photovoltaic panel 306 are vertically downward, half unfolded, and fully unfolded.
[0053] Specifically, such as Figure 7 When transporting and storing the guide lights, the relative positions of the support plate 209 and the diagonal brace 210 are fixed, fitting against the side of the battery frame 206, with the support plate 209 pointing vertically downwards.
[0054] Furthermore, such as Figure 8The sliding bolt 211 moves in the groove 213, and the support plate 209 slides upward a certain distance along the groove 213 of the diagonal brace 210. The support plate 209 rotates around the upper fastening bolt 214, and the diagonal brace 210 rotates around the lower fastening bolt 215. The included angle between the two increases, causing the solar photovoltaic panel 306 to gradually tilt from a vertical position to a horizontal position. After adjustment, the groove 213 itself can limit the further movement of the bolt, and with the fastening bolt, it is locked to maintain the current angle. This is suitable for improving solar energy utilization by adjusting the angle when the sunlight is oblique in the morning or evening, or for partial deployment in scenarios with limited space.
[0055] like Figure 9 When the support plate 209 is fully extended, the diagonal brace 210 is also fully extended, the sliding bolt 211 slides into the limiting groove 212, and the angle between the support plate 209 and the diagonal brace 210 reaches its maximum value. This is suitable for use when the midday sun is directly overhead, allowing the solar photovoltaic panel 306 to receive sunlight at its maximum area.
[0056] Furthermore, the battery frame 206 is provided with a top cover 216, and a handle 217 is fixedly provided on the upper part of one side of the top cover 216.
[0057] Specifically, the top cover 216 can provide a closed protection for the battery 305 and other self-powered components inside the battery frame 206, effectively preventing dust, rain, debris and other contaminants from entering, avoiding damage to internal components due to external environmental corrosion, and improving the stability and service life of the self-powered mechanism 3; the handle 217 provides a convenient gripping point for the handling, installation or adjustment of the entire structure.
[0058] Furthermore, the self-powered mechanism 3 includes a strong magnetic contact switch 301 rotatably mounted at the bottom of the tray 202, a waterproof socket 302, a light control switch 303, and a vent valve 304 mounted on the oblique surface 207. A storage battery 305 is mounted on the tray 202 and is located inside the battery frame 206. A solar photovoltaic panel 306 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate 209.
[0059] Specifically, the strong magnetic contact switch 301 uses magnetic interaction with an electronic magnetic sensing element to achieve the power-on and power-off functions of the circuit. When the arrow on the rotary switch points to the "ON" mark, the strong magnet built into the switch will approach and induce an electronic magnetic sensing element, at which point the main power supply is on. When the arrow on the rotary switch points to the "OFF" mark, that is, when the strong magnet rotates away from the electronic magnetic sensing element with the switch, the two no longer induce an interaction, and the main power supply is off.
[0060] The light control switch 303 can automatically control the opening or closing of the lighting mechanism 7 according to the ambient light intensity. For example, it can automatically turn on the guide light at night and turn it off during the day without manual intervention, thus improving energy efficiency.
[0061] The waterproof socket 302 ensures safety when connected to external power and is suitable for humid outdoor environments.
[0062] The vent valve 304 can balance the air pressure inside and outside the battery frame 206 and discharge the gas generated during the charging and discharging process of the battery 305, such as water vapor formed by thermal expansion and contraction, so as to avoid excessive internal pressure leading to seal failure or component damage and extend battery life.
[0063] The battery 305 is built into the battery frame 206, forming an independent power supply module with the solar photovoltaic panel 306 and the control circuit, which facilitates overall installation, disassembly or replacement and improves maintenance efficiency.
[0064] The solar photovoltaic panel 306 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate 209 and works in conjunction with the angle adjustment mechanism of the support plate 209. The angle can be adjusted according to the direction of sunlight to maximize the light energy conversion efficiency.
[0065] Specifically, the solar photovoltaic panel 306 is made of ETFE material, and a wave-shaped cross texture is added to the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 306.
[0066] Furthermore, the control mechanism 4 includes a control box 401, which is located on top of the battery 305 and extends through the top cover 216. The top of the control box 401 is provided with a detection display screen 402, a communication card slot 403, and a control button 404.
[0067] Specifically, the control box 401, as the core control unit, integrates the detection display screen 402, the communication card slot 403, and the control button 404, concentrating the device's status monitoring, data transmission, and function adjustment functions in one place.
[0068] The monitoring display screen 402 can intuitively display key operating parameters of the equipment, such as the battery level 305, the charging efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel 306, and the working status of the lighting mechanism 7. Operators can quickly determine whether the equipment is operating normally through the display screen, promptly detect abnormalities, and take measures to reduce troubleshooting time.
[0069] The communication card slot 403 can accept communication modules such as SIM cards and IoT cards, enabling the guide light to have data uploading or remote control functions.
[0070] The control button 404 can be used to set the working parameters of the lighting mechanism 7, switch the power supply mode, etc. It is operated by physical buttons, which is more suitable for complex outdoor environments than pure touch control, reduces the probability of accidental touch, and ensures adjustment accuracy.
[0071] As an independent module, the control box 401 can be disassembled and replaced individually if the display screen 402, communication card slot 403, or control button 404 malfunctions, without disassembling the entire device. This modular design reduces maintenance difficulty, shortens equipment downtime, and ensures the continuous and stable operation of the guide lights.
[0072] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism 5 includes a lamp holder 501 disposed on the upper part of the upper cover 216. A threaded hole 502 is provided at every 120° on the circumference of the lamp holder 501. A rotating ring 503 is rotatably disposed on the lamp holder 501. The rotating ring 503 has three rotating grooves 504 evenly distributed along the circumferential direction. The angle occupied by each rotating groove 504 is 100°. The rotating grooves 504 are located directly above the threaded holes 502. An adjusting bolt 505 passing through the rotating grooves 504 is threadedly connected to the threaded holes 502. A support wall 506 supporting the upper watch case mechanism 6 is provided in the middle of the rotating ring 503. A worm gear 507 passes through the support wall 506 laterally. The watch case mechanism 6 includes an outer shell 601 fixed on the support wall 506 and an inner shell 602 disposed inside the outer shell 601 and capable of rotating in contact with the outer shell 601.
[0073] The inner shell 602 includes an upper inner shell 603 and a lower inner shell 604, which are detachably connected. The upper inner shell 603 and the lower inner shell 604 are connected by semi-cylindrical protrusions on both sides to form a rotating shaft 605. The rotating shaft 605 is fastened with an ear cover 606, which is detachably connected to the outer shell 601. A worm gear 607 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower inner shell 604, and the worm gear 607 meshes with a worm 507. A detachable lens 608 is provided on the front side of the inner shell 602.
[0074] Specifically, the outer casing 601 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 503 via the support wall 506. When horizontal angle adjustment is required, the adjusting bolt 505 is pulled out, and the watch case mechanism 6 is rotated by hand, causing the rotating ring 503 to rotate. After rotating to the specified angle, the adjusting bolt 505 is pressed down to fix the rotating ring 503, thereby realizing the horizontal rotation of the lighting mechanism 7 inside the watch case mechanism 6. Since the angle occupied by the rotating groove 504 is 100°, the lighting mechanism 7 can rotate a maximum of 100° horizontally.
[0075] Manually rotate the worm gear 507, which meshes with the worm wheel 607 and rotates, driving the inner housing 602 to rotate, thereby achieving pitch angle adjustment.
[0076] In the worm gear 607 and worm 507 structure, the worm 507 is the driving component and the worm gear 607 is the driven component. The teeth of the two mesh. When the worm 507 is manually rotated, the helical teeth of the worm 507 push the teeth of the worm gear 607, converting the rotation of the worm 507 into the rotation of the worm gear 607, which in turn drives the associated guide light head. Through this meshing transmission mechanical action, the light head can rotate 15° vertically, allowing the light head to be adjusted to a specific angle.
[0077] The worm gear 607 and worm 507 transmission features a large transmission ratio and a compact structure. Using it to control the tooth structure to adjust the lamp head allows for precise control of the rotation angle, stably achieving a 15° rotation. Manual operation is also convenient. Furthermore, the worm gear 607 and worm 507 have self-locking properties, maintaining the lamp head at the 15° position without additional operation, preventing deviation due to external forces and ensuring the stability of the guide light head angle.
[0078] The combination of the above-mentioned horizontal and vertical angle adjustments allows the internal lighting mechanism 7 of the inner shell 602 to adjust its orientation over a wider range to meet the lighting needs of different scenarios.
[0079] Furthermore, the lighting mechanism 7 includes a mounting plate 701 installed inside the inner housing 602, on which lamp beads 702 facing the lens 608 are detachably connected, and the lamp beads 702 are covered with a sealing cover 703.
[0080] Specifically, the mounting plate 701 and the LED 702 are detachably connected. When the LED 702 fails, it can be replaced by simply removing the LED 702, which greatly shortens the maintenance time.
[0081] The enclosure 703 surrounding the LED bead 702 can effectively isolate external impurities such as dust, moisture, and insects, preventing them from adhering to the surface of the LED bead 702 and affecting its luminous efficiency; at the same time, the enclosure 703 can buffer the impact of minor collisions on the LED bead 702, protecting the LED bead 702.
[0082] Furthermore, an indicator mark 609 is provided at the connection between the upper inner shell 603 and the lower inner shell 604, and a scale line 610 is provided on the ear cover 606 along the circumferential direction.
[0083] Specifically, the scale line 610 on the ear cover 606 works in conjunction with the indicator mark 609 on the inner shell 602 to visually read the current pitch angle, thus improving adjustment efficiency.
[0084] Furthermore, a connecting hole 103 is provided every 90 degrees on the circumference of the base 1.
[0085] The flange connection hole 103 of the base 1 echoes the 90° spaced clip holes and short pipe design mentioned above, ensuring the overall structure is stress-balanced.
[0086] During installation and use, the universal guide light of this application has multiple installation and fixing methods: Method 1: In a standard scenario, the chassis uses four M12x45 bolts to pass through connection holes 103 and is installed on a flange with four holes and a hole-to-hole diameter distance of 200mm.
[0087] Method 2: Align the center hole of base 1 with the top of the marker and secure the marker in the center hole.
[0088] The above describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. The standard parts used in this utility model can all be purchased from the market, and the irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0089] The control method of this utility model is to control the device by manually starting and stopping the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of power are common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and wiring layout will not be explained in detail.
[0090] The control method of this utility model is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The power supply is also common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.
[0091] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A universal guide light head structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a support mechanism (2), the support mechanism (2) is provided with an autonomous power supply mechanism (3), the autonomous power supply mechanism (3) is provided with a control mechanism (4), the control mechanism (4) is provided with a rotating mechanism (5), the rotating mechanism (5) is provided with a watch case mechanism (6), and the watch case mechanism (6) is provided with a lighting mechanism (7) inside.
2. The universal guide light head structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly provided with a first retaining ring (101) on the upper part, and the first retaining ring (101) has a first retaining hole (102) every 90° on the upper edge.
3. The universal guide light head structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support mechanism (2) includes a fixing ring (201) and a tray (202). The fixing ring (201) has a hole at 90° intervals on its outer periphery, and a fixing short cylinder (203) is fixedly installed in each hole. A second retaining ring (204) is fixedly installed at the lower part of the tray (202). A second retaining hole (205) is opened at 90° intervals on the lower edge of the second retaining ring (204). The first retaining ring (101) and the second retaining ring (204) are sleeved on the fixing ring (201), and the first retaining hole (102) and the second retaining hole (205) are engaged to lock the fixing short cylinder (203). A battery frame (206) is fixedly installed on the tray (202). The edge of the battery frame (206) is set as a beveled surface (207) to increase the area. Connecting blocks (208) are fixedly installed at the corners of the frame (206). The support mechanism (2) also includes a support plate (209) and a diagonal brace (210). A sliding bolt (211) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support plate (209). A limiting groove (212) for limiting the movement of the sliding bolt (211) and a sliding groove (213) for sliding the sliding bolt (211) are provided on the diagonal brace (210). The support plate (209) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (208) by an upper fastening bolt (214). The diagonal brace (210) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (208) by a lower fastening bolt (215). A top cover (216) is provided on the battery frame (206). A handle (217) is fixedly installed on the upper part of one side of the top cover (216).
4. The universal guide light head structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The self-powered mechanism (3) includes a strong magnetic contact switch (301) rotatably mounted on the bottom of the tray (202), a waterproof socket (302), a light control switch (303), and a vent valve (304) mounted on the oblique surface (207). A storage battery (305) is mounted on the tray (202) and is located inside the battery frame (206). A solar photovoltaic panel (306) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate (209).
5. The universal guide light head structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control mechanism (4) includes a control box (401), which is located on top of the battery (305) and extends through the top cover (216). The top of the control box (401) is provided with a detection display screen (402), a communication card slot (403), and a control button (404).
6. The universal guide light head structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (5) includes a lamp holder (501) disposed on the upper part of the cover (216). A threaded hole (502) is provided at every 120° on the circumference of the lamp holder (501). A rotating ring (503) is rotatably disposed on the lamp holder (501). The rotating ring (503) has three rotating grooves (504) evenly distributed along the circumference. The angle occupied by each rotating groove (504) is 100°. The rotating groove (504) is located directly above the threaded hole (502). An adjusting bolt (505) passing through the rotating groove (504) is threaded onto the threaded hole (502). A support wall (506) supporting the upper case mechanism (6) is provided in the middle of the rotating ring (503). A worm gear (507) passes through the support wall (506) laterally.
7. The universal guide light head structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The watch case mechanism (6) includes an outer shell (601) fixed on a support wall (506) and an inner shell (602) located inside the outer shell (601) and rotatable against the outer shell (601). The inner shell (602) includes an upper inner shell (603) and a lower inner shell (604). The upper inner shell (603) and the lower inner shell (604) are detachably connected. Semi-cylindrical protrusions fixed on both sides of the upper inner shell (603) and the lower inner shell (604) are connected to form a rotating shaft (605). An ear cover (606) is fastened to the outside of the rotating shaft (605). The ear cover (606) is detachably connected to the outer shell (601). A worm gear (607) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower inner shell (604). The worm gear (607) meshes with a worm (507). A detachable lens (608) is provided on the front side of the inner shell (602).
8. The universal guide light head structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lighting mechanism (7) includes a mounting plate (701) installed inside the inner shell (602), on which a lamp bead (702) facing the lens (608) is detachably connected, and a cover (703) is detachably connected to the outside of the lamp bead (702).
9. The universal guide light head structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: An indicator mark (609) is provided at the connection between the upper inner shell (603) and the lower inner shell (604), and the ear cover (606) is provided with scale lines (610) along the circumferential direction.
10. The universal guide light head structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a connecting hole (103) every 90 degrees on its circumference.