A heat treatment mechanism for non-ferrous metal processing

Abstract

The novel type relates to a heat treatment mechanism for non-ferrous metal processing and belongs to the technical field of heat treatment mechanisms. The heat treatment mechanism for non-ferrous metal processing comprises a shell, and first supporting legs are arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the shell. The heat treatment mechanism for non-ferrous metal processing can place the non-ferrous metal workpiece needing heat treatment on the right side of the upper surface of the conveying belt, start the conveying belt to convey the workpiece to the left to the inside of the shell for heat treatment, open the air blower to convey the air outside the shell to the inside of the frame through the filter screen, discharge through the upper side of the air flow holes with a number not less than two, cool the workpiece placed on the upper surface of the second supporting plate, improve the workpiece turnover efficiency, and start the electric push rod to drive the second supporting plate to move upwards in the frame to move the workpiece placed on the upper surface of the second supporting plate to the upper side of the frame, so that the workpiece is convenient to take out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of heat treatment mechanisms, specifically a heat treatment mechanism for non-ferrous metal processing. Background Technology

[0002] Non-ferrous metals are a general term for all metals other than iron, manganese, and chromium. Non-ferrous alloys have good comprehensive mechanical properties, so many mechanical parts are made of non-ferrous alloys, such as bushings, bearings, and gears. To improve their performance, workpieces made of non-ferrous alloys need to undergo heat treatment, which involves heating to change the microstructure inside the workpiece or the chemical composition of its surface.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN221480000U discloses a heat treatment device for processing non-ferrous metal alloy materials. This device includes a housing, a feeding rack fixedly mounted on one side of the housing, a collecting plate fixedly mounted on the side of the housing away from the feeding rack, a conveyor belt fixedly mounted inside the feeding rack, a roller fixedly mounted inside the conveyor belt, a motor fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the roller, a heating chamber fixedly mounted inside the housing, and an air outlet fixedly mounted above the heating chamber. This device performs comprehensive heat treatment of metal alloy materials through the synchronous operation of the heating plate and the hot air blower. The heating plate fixed inside the conveyor belt heats one side of the alloy material, and the hot air blower heats the other side. The two mechanisms work together to improve the yield rate of the equipment and facilitate operation by workers.

[0004] While the aforementioned patent improves the yield rate of the equipment and makes it easier for staff to operate, the collection plate of the patent does not have a heat dissipation structure. After the workpiece is heat-treated, it needs time to cool down, which takes a long time and affects the efficiency of workpiece turnover, thus reducing its practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a heat treatment mechanism for non-ferrous metal processing, which has the advantages of cooling the workpiece after heat treatment and improving workpiece turnover efficiency. It solves the problem that the workpiece placed on the collection plate after heat treatment requires a long time to cool down due to the lack of a heat dissipation structure in the collection plate, which affects the workpiece turnover efficiency and reduces its practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a heat treatment mechanism for non-ferrous metal processing, comprising a housing, wherein first support feet are provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the housing, a conveyor belt is provided on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the housing, a heating plate is provided inside the conveyor belt, a cooling mechanism is provided on the left side of the housing, and a connecting mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the housing.

[0007] The cooling mechanism includes a frame on the left side of the housing, with second support feet at each of the four corners of the lower surface of the frame, a first support plate inside the frame, a blower on the left side of the frame, a filter frame on the upper side of the left side of the frame, a filter screen inside the filter frame, the lower surface of the filter frame connected to the air inlet of the blower via a pipe, the air outlet of the blower connected to the lower side of the left side of the frame via a pipe, and an electric push rod on the lower surface of the frame, the outer side of the output shaft of the electric push rod slidingly through the frame and the first support plate and extending to the upper side of the first support plate;

[0008] The cooling mechanism also includes a second support plate disposed outside the output shaft of the electric push rod. The second support plate is slidably connected inside the frame. The upper surfaces of the second support plate and the first support plate are provided with at least two air circulation holes.

[0009] Furthermore, the second support plate moves linearly up and down inside the frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the first support plate is located on the upper side of the hair dryer.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism includes a hot air blower disposed on the left side of the upper surface of the housing, an air outlet plate disposed on the top wall of the inner cavity of the housing, the air outlet end of the hot air blower passing through the housing via a pipe and communicating with the upper surface of the air outlet plate, a thermometer disposed on the right side of the upper surface of the housing, an exhaust pipe communicating with the left side of the upper surface of the housing, and baffles disposed on both the left and right sides of the top wall of the inner cavity of the housing.

[0012] Furthermore, the lower surface of the air outlet plate is connected to at least two air outlet nozzles.

[0013] Furthermore, the baffles on the left and right sides are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the longitudinal central axis of the shell.

[0014] Furthermore, the air outlet plate is located on the longitudinal central axis of the housing.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This heat treatment mechanism for non-ferrous metal processing allows the non-ferrous metal workpiece to be placed on the right side of the upper surface of a conveyor belt. Starting the conveyor belt moves the workpiece to the left into the housing for heat treatment. After heat treatment, the workpiece is conveyed to the inside of the frame via the conveyor belt and positioned on the upper surface of the second support plate. A blower is activated to filter air from the outside and deliver it into the frame, where it is exhausted through at least two air vents on the upper side. This process cools the workpiece placed on the upper surface of the second support plate, improving workpiece turnover efficiency. Simultaneously, activating the electric push rod moves the second support plate upwards within the frame, allowing the workpiece placed on the upper surface of the second support plate to be moved to the upper side of the frame for easy removal.

[0017] 2. In this heat treatment mechanism for non-ferrous metal processing, after the workpiece is conveyed into the interior of the housing by the conveyor belt, the heating plate inside the conveyor belt can be turned on to heat one side of the workpiece. Then, the hot air blower is turned on, and the air outlet plate evenly blows air to heat the other side of the workpiece, improving the uniformity of heating. The hot gas can be discharged through the exhaust pipe, and the water can be heated by connecting the exhaust pipe to the external heating water pipe. The baffles on the left and right sides can block the openings on the left and right sides of the housing to reduce the heat loss inside the housing. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second support plate and the frame of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Housing, 2. First support leg, 3. Conveyor belt, 4. Heating plate, 5. Cooling mechanism, 501. Frame, 502. Second support leg, 503. First support plate, 504. Blower, 505. Filter frame, 506. Filter screen, 507. Electric push rod, 508. Second support plate, 509. Air circulation hole, 6. Connecting mechanism, 601. Hot air blower, 602. Air outlet plate, 603. Thermometer, 604. Exhaust pipe, 605. Baffle cloth. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 This embodiment of a heat treatment mechanism for non-ferrous metal processing includes a housing 1. First support feet 2 are provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the housing 1. A conveyor belt 3 is provided on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the housing 1. A heating plate 4 is provided inside the conveyor belt 3. A cooling mechanism 5 is provided on the left side of the housing 1. The cooling mechanism 5 can cool the workpiece after heat treatment and improve the workpiece turnover efficiency. A connecting mechanism 6 is provided on the upper surface of the housing 1. The connecting mechanism 6 improves the uniformity of heating.

[0025] Please see Figures 2 to 3 In order to cool the workpiece after heat treatment and improve the workpiece turnover efficiency, the cooling mechanism 5 in this embodiment includes a frame 501 on the left side of the housing 1, a second support foot 502 at each of the four corners of the lower surface of the frame 501, a first support plate 503 inside the frame 501, a blower 504 on the left side of the frame 501, a filter frame 505 on the upper side of the left side of the frame 501, and a filter screen 506 inside the filter frame 505.

[0026] In this embodiment, the lower surface of the filter frame 505 is connected to the air inlet of the blower 504 through a pipe, and the air outlet of the blower 504 is connected to the lower left side of the frame 501 through a pipe. An electric push rod 507 is provided on the lower surface of the frame 501. The outer side of the output shaft of the electric push rod 507 slides through the frame 501 and the first support plate 503 and extends to the upper side of the first support plate 503.

[0027] In this embodiment, the non-ferrous metal workpiece that needs to be heat-treated can be placed on the right side of the upper surface of the conveyor belt 3. Starting the conveyor belt 3 can transport the workpiece to the left into the interior of the housing 1 for heat treatment. After the heat treatment is completed, the workpiece is transported to the interior of the frame 501 via the conveyor belt 3 and is located on the upper surface of the second support plate 508.

[0028] In this embodiment, the cooling mechanism 5 also includes a second support plate 508 disposed outside the output shaft of the electric push rod 507. The second support plate 508 is slidably connected inside the frame 501. The upper surfaces of the second support plate 508 and the first support plate 503 are provided with at least two air circulation holes 509. The second support plate 508 moves linearly up and down inside the frame 501. The first support plate 503 is located on the upper side of the blower 504.

[0029] It should be noted that by turning on the blower 504, the outside air can be filtered through the filter screen 506 and then delivered into the interior of the frame 501. The air is then discharged through at least two air circulation holes 509 on the upper side, which can dissipate heat and cool the workpiece placed on the upper surface of the second support plate 508, thereby improving the workpiece turnover efficiency. At the same time, by activating the electric push rod 507, the outer side of the output shaft of the electric push rod 507 can drive the second support plate 508 to move upward inside the frame 501, thereby moving the workpiece placed on the upper surface of the second support plate 508 to the upper side of the frame 501 for easy removal.

[0030] Please see Figure 4 To improve heating uniformity, in this embodiment, the connecting mechanism 6 includes a hot air blower 601 located on the left side of the upper surface of the housing 1. An air outlet plate 602 is provided on the top wall of the inner cavity of the housing 1. The air outlet of the hot air blower 601 passes through the housing 1 through a pipe and is connected to the upper surface of the air outlet plate 602. A thermometer 603 is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the housing 1, and an exhaust pipe 604 is connected to the left side of the upper surface of the housing 1. Baffles 605 are provided on both the left and right sides of the top wall of the inner cavity of the housing 1. After the workpiece is transported into the interior of the housing 1 by the conveyor belt 3, the heating plate 4 inside the conveyor belt 3 can be turned on to heat one side of the workpiece. Then, the hot air blower 601 is turned on, and the air outlet plate 602 provides uniform airflow to heat the other side of the workpiece, improving heating uniformity. The hot gas can be discharged through the exhaust pipe 604.

[0031] In this embodiment, the lower surface of the air outlet plate 602 is connected to at least two air outlets, and the left and right side baffles 605 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the longitudinal central axis of the housing 1. The air outlet plate 602 is located on the longitudinal central axis of the housing 1, and the baffles 605 are fire-resistant fiber cloth with high temperature resistance.

[0032] It should be noted that the water can be heated by connecting the external heating water pipe through the exhaust pipe 604. The sensing end of the thermometer 603 is located inside the housing 1 and can sense the temperature value. The baffles 605 on the left and right sides can block the openings on the left and right sides of the housing 1, reducing the heat loss inside the housing 1 and thus improving its practicality.

[0033] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0034] (1) The non-ferrous metal workpiece that needs to be heat-treated can be placed on the right side of the upper surface of the conveyor belt 3. The conveyor belt 3 can be started to transport the workpiece to the left into the interior of the housing 1 for heat treatment. After the heat treatment is completed, the workpiece is transported to the interior of the frame 501 through the conveyor belt 3 and is located on the upper surface of the second support plate 508. By turning on the blower 504, the air outside can be filtered through the filter screen 506 and transported into the interior of the frame 501. It can be discharged through the air circulation holes 509 on the upper side, which can dissipate heat and cool the workpiece placed on the upper surface of the second support plate 508 and improve the workpiece turnover efficiency. At the same time, by starting the electric push rod 507, the outer side of the output shaft of the electric push rod 507 can drive the second support plate 508 to move upward inside the frame 501, which can move the workpiece placed on the upper surface of the second support plate 508 to the upper side of the frame 501 for easy removal.

[0035] (2) After the workpiece is conveyed into the housing 1 by the conveyor belt 3, the heating plate 4 inside the conveyor belt 3 can be turned on, and then one side of the workpiece can be heated. Then the hot air blower 601 is turned on, and the air outlet plate 602 blows air evenly to heat the other side of the workpiece, improving the uniformity of heating. The hot gas can be discharged through the exhaust pipe 604. The water can be heated by connecting the exhaust pipe 604 to the external heating water pipe. The sensing end of the thermometer 603 is located inside the housing 1 and can sense the temperature value. The baffles 605 on the left and right sides can block the openings on the left and right sides of the housing 1, reducing the heat loss inside the housing 1 and thus improving practicality.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat treatment mechanism for non-ferrous metal processing, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The lower surface of the housing (1) is provided with first support feet (2) at the four corners. The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the housing (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (3). The inside of the conveyor belt (3) is provided with a heating plate (4). The left side of the housing (1) is provided with a cooling mechanism (5). The upper surface of the housing (1) is provided with a connecting mechanism (6). The cooling mechanism (5) includes a frame (501) disposed on the left side of the housing (1). Second support feet (502) are provided at each of the four corners of the lower surface of the frame (501). A first support plate (503) is disposed inside the frame (501). A blower (504) is disposed on the left side of the frame (501). A filter frame (505) is disposed on the upper left side of the frame (501). A filter screen is disposed inside the filter frame (505). 506), the lower surface of the filter frame (505) is connected to the air inlet of the blower (504) through a pipe, the air outlet of the blower (504) is connected to the lower left side of the frame (501) through a pipe, the lower surface of the frame (501) is provided with an electric push rod (507), the outer side of the output shaft of the electric push rod (507) slides through the frame (501) and the first support plate (503) and extends to the upper side of the first support plate (503); The cooling mechanism (5) also includes a second support plate (508) disposed outside the output shaft of the electric push rod (507). The second support plate (508) is slidably connected inside the frame (501). The upper surfaces of the second support plate (508) and the first support plate (503) are provided with at least two air circulation holes (509).

2. The heat treatment mechanism for non-ferrous metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second support plate (508) moves linearly up and down inside the frame (501).

3. The heat treatment mechanism for non-ferrous metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first support plate (503) is located on the upper side of the blower (504).

4. The heat treatment mechanism for non-ferrous metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (6) includes a hot air blower (601) disposed on the left side of the upper surface of the housing (1). The top wall of the inner cavity of the housing (1) is provided with an air outlet plate (602). The air outlet end of the hot air blower (601) passes through the housing (1) through a pipe and is connected to the upper surface of the air outlet plate (602). A thermometer (603) is disposed on the right side of the upper surface of the housing (1). An exhaust pipe (604) is connected to the left side of the upper surface of the housing (1). Baffles (605) are provided on both the left and right sides of the top wall of the inner cavity of the housing (1).

5. A heat treatment mechanism for non-ferrous metal processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower surface of the air outlet plate (602) is connected to at least two air outlets.

6. A heat treatment mechanism for non-ferrous metal processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The baffles (605) on the left and right sides are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the longitudinal central axis of the shell (1).

7. A heat treatment mechanism for non-ferrous metal processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air outlet plate (602) is located on the longitudinal central axis of the housing (1).

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