An oil consumption data collection device for a construction machine
By introducing sealing and cleaning components into the fuel consumption data acquisition device, the problem of poor contact caused by dust entering the interface was solved, enabling automatic cleaning and dust removal, thus ensuring the stability of the device and the accuracy of data acquisition.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XINJIANG ROAD & BRIDGE CONSTR GRP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
During the operation of construction machinery, the fuel consumption data acquisition device is prone to poor contact due to dust entering the interface during maintenance.
A fuel consumption data acquisition device including a sealing component and a cleaning component was designed. The device uses a connecting spring to drive the movable plate and slider to move, uses a sealing rubber pad to block the plug, combines a sweeping roller to clean the dust, and blows away the cleaned dust through an air outlet component.
It effectively prevents dust from entering the interface, ensuring interface stability, automatically cleans dust, prevents adhesion, and guarantees the accuracy of fuel consumption data collection.
Smart Images

Figure CN224555906U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of data acquisition technology, and in particular relates to a fuel consumption data acquisition device for engineering machinery operation. Background Technology
[0002] Construction machinery is an important part of the equipment manufacturing industry. In construction machinery operations, machinery is used for operation. The operation of this machinery requires gasoline or diesel. In order to accurately know the amount of fuel consumed by the machinery during operation, data collection devices are used to collect fuel consumption data.
[0003] However, since construction machinery generates dust during operation, a large amount of dust will accumulate on the outer surface of the data acquisition device as the usage time increases. Therefore, during later maintenance, dust can easily enter the interface of the data acquisition device, leading to poor contact. To address this, a fuel consumption data acquisition device for construction machinery operation is provided. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that dust can easily cause poor contact in current data acquisition devices during maintenance, and to propose a fuel consumption data acquisition device for engineering machinery operations.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a fuel consumption data acquisition device for engineering machinery operation, comprising a housing, a groove provided on the side wall of the housing, a socket fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove, a fixing plate fixedly installed on the side wall of the housing, a sealing component and an air outlet component provided on the side wall of the housing, and a cleaning component provided on the side wall of the fixing plate.
[0006] The sealing assembly includes a movable plate, on which sliders are fixedly installed on both sides. A connecting spring is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sliders. The outer surface of the movable plate is slidably connected to the side wall of the housing.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] A sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the housing. One end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the sliding groove, and the outer surface of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] Both the upper surface of the movable plate and the lower surface of the fixed plate are fixedly installed with sealing rubber pads, which cover the grooves.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The cleaning assembly includes a mounting plate and a fixed rack. The side wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate. A rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting plate, and a cleaning roller is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] One end of the rotating rod extends to the outside of the side wall of the mounting plate, and a transmission gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed rack, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate, and the fixed rack is meshed with the transmission gear.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The air outlet assembly includes a piston cylinder, the side wall of which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing, a positioning plate is fixedly installed on the other side wall of the piston cylinder, an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the side wall of the positioning plate, and an air outlet is provided on the lower surface of the air outlet pipe.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] A connecting pipe is installed on the outer surface of the air outlet pipe. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the outer surface of the piston cylinder. A piston plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the piston cylinder. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the piston plate. One end of the connecting rod extends to the outside of the lower surface of the piston cylinder and is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rack.
[0021] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0022] 1. In this utility model, a sealing component and a cleaning component are provided. Under the action of the connecting spring, the slider moves in the groove, thereby driving the movable plate to move towards the fixed plate. The sealing rubber gasket changes according to the shape of the plug, thus clamping the plug while blocking the groove. When the device needs to be repaired, the movable plate is moved down. At this time, the movable plate drives the fixed rack to move down synchronously through the connecting rod. Under the action of the transmission gear, the rotating rod rotates on the inner wall of the mounting plate. At this time, the rotating rod drives the cleaning roller to clean the dust on the outer surface of the plug, realizing automatic blocking of the socket of the fuel consumption data acquisition device, effectively preventing dust from entering the fuel consumption data acquisition device during use. At the same time, the dust on the connector is automatically cleaned before maintenance, preventing dust from adhering to the outer surface of the connector during maintenance, thus ensuring the interface stability of the fuel consumption data acquisition device.
[0023] 2. In this utility model, by providing an air outlet component, the fixed rack moves downward and simultaneously drives the connecting rod to move downward. The connecting rod drives the piston plate to move downward inside the piston cylinder, thereby transporting the gas inside the piston cylinder to the air outlet pipe through the connecting pipe. Then, the gas is blown towards the plug through the air outlet on the air outlet pipe, blowing away the dust that was just cleaned by the cleaning roller. Then, the plug is unplugged, realizing automatic blowing away of the cleaned dust after cleaning, preventing the cleaned dust from adhering to the connector again, and further ensuring the cleaning effect of the cleaning component. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a fuel consumption data acquisition device for engineering machinery operation.
[0025] Figure 2 For a fuel consumption data acquisition device for engineering machinery operation Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.
[0026] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the air outlet component in a fuel consumption data acquisition device for engineering machinery.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Housing; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Sealing assembly; 31. Movable plate; 32. Slider; 33. Connecting spring; 34. Slide groove; 35. Sealing rubber gasket; 4. Cleaning assembly; 41. Mounting plate; 42. Rotating rod; 43. Cleaning roller; 44. Transmission gear; 45. Fixed rack; 46. Connecting rod; 5. Air outlet assembly; 51. Piston cylinder; 52. Positioning plate; 53. Air outlet pipe; 54. Connecting pipe; 55. Piston plate; 56. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a fuel consumption data acquisition device for engineering machinery operation, including a housing 1, a groove is provided on the side wall of the housing 1, a socket is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the housing 1, a sealing component 3 and an air outlet component 5 are provided on the side wall of the housing 1, and a cleaning component 4 is provided on the side wall of the fixing plate 2.
[0031] The sealing assembly 3 includes a movable plate 31, with sliders 32 fixedly installed on both side walls of the movable plate 31. A connecting spring 33 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the slider 32. The outer surface of the movable plate 31 is slidably connected to the side wall of the housing 1. A groove 34 is provided on the side wall of the housing 1. One end of the connecting spring 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the groove 34. The outer surface of the slider 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 34. A sealing rubber pad 35 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the movable plate 31 and the lower surface of the fixed plate 2. The sealing rubber pad 35 covers the groove.
[0032] The specific implementation method is as follows: the housing 1 is fixed in a suitable position by bolts, and then the plug of the data cable is connected to the socket on the housing 1. Then the fuel consumption monitoring system inside the housing 1 will monitor and collect the fuel consumption data. Under the action of the connecting spring 33, the slider 32 moves in the slide groove 34, thereby driving the movable plate 31 to move towards the fixed plate 2. The sealing rubber pad 35 will change according to the shape of the plug, thereby clamping the plug while blocking the groove.
[0033] The cleaning assembly 4 includes a mounting plate 41 and a fixed rack 45. The side wall of the mounting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 2. A rotating rod 42 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting plate 41. A sweeping roller 43 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod 42. One end of the rotating rod 42 extends to the outside of the side wall of the mounting plate 41. A transmission gear 44 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod 42. A connecting rod 56 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed rack 45. One end of the connecting rod 56 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate 31. The fixed rack 45 is meshed with the transmission gear 44.
[0034] The specific implementation method is as follows: When the device needs to be repaired, the movable plate 31 is moved down. At this time, the movable plate 31 drives the fixed rack 45 to move down synchronously through the connecting rod 56. Under the action of the transmission gear 44, the rotating rod 42 rotates on the inner wall of the mounting plate 41. At this time, the rotating rod 42 will drive the cleaning roller 43 to clean the dust on the outer surface of the plug.
[0035] The air outlet assembly 5 includes a piston cylinder 51, the side wall of which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing 1. A positioning plate 52 is fixedly installed on the other side wall of the piston cylinder 51. An air outlet pipe 53 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the positioning plate 52. An air outlet is provided on the lower surface of the air outlet pipe 53. A connecting pipe 54 is installed on the outer surface of the air outlet pipe 53. One end of the connecting pipe 54 is connected to the outer surface of the piston cylinder 51. A piston plate 55 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the piston cylinder 51. A connecting rod 56 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the piston plate 55. One end of the connecting rod 56 extends to the outside of the lower surface of the piston cylinder 51. One end of the connecting rod 56 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rack 45.
[0036] The specific implementation method is as follows: when the fixed rack 45 moves down, it will also drive the connecting rod 56 to move down synchronously. The connecting rod 56 will drive the piston plate 55 to move down in the piston cylinder 51, thereby transporting the gas in the piston cylinder 51 to the air outlet pipe 53 through the connecting pipe 54, and then blowing it towards the plug through the air outlet on the air outlet pipe 53 to blow away the dust that was just cleaned by the cleaning roller 43, and then unplugging the plug.
[0037] Working principle: The housing 1 is fixed in a suitable position with bolts. Then, the plug of the data cable is connected to the socket on the housing 1. The fuel consumption monitoring system inside the housing 1 then monitors and collects fuel consumption data. Under the action of the connecting spring 33, the slider 32 moves in the slide groove 34, thereby driving the movable plate 31 to move towards the fixed plate 2. The sealing rubber gasket 35 changes according to the shape of the plug, thereby clamping the plug while blocking the groove. When the device needs maintenance, the movable plate 31 is moved down. At this time, the movable plate 31 drives the fixed plate 2 through the connecting rod 56. The fixed rack 45 moves down synchronously, and under the action of the transmission gear 44, the rotating rod 42 rotates on the inner wall of the mounting plate 41. At this time, the rotating rod 42 will drive the cleaning roller 43 to clean the dust on the outer surface of the plug. While the fixed rack 45 moves down, it will also drive the connecting rod 56 to move down synchronously. The connecting rod 56 will drive the piston plate 55 to move down in the piston cylinder 51, thereby transporting the gas in the piston cylinder 51 to the air outlet pipe 53 through the connecting pipe 54. Then, the gas is blown towards the plug through the air outlet on the air outlet pipe 53, blowing away the dust that was just cleaned by the cleaning roller 43. Then, the plug is unplugged.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A fuel consumption data acquisition device for engineering machinery operation, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The side wall of the housing (1) is provided with a groove, and a socket is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove. A fixing plate (2) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the housing (1). A sealing component (3) and an air outlet component (5) are provided on the side wall of the housing (1). A cleaning component (4) is provided on the side wall of the fixing plate (2). The sealing assembly (3) includes a movable plate (31), and sliders (32) are fixedly installed on both sides of the movable plate (31). A connecting spring (33) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the slider (32). The outer surface of the movable plate (31) is slidably connected to the side wall of the housing (1).
2. The fuel consumption data acquisition device for engineering machinery operation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sliding groove (34) is provided on the side wall of the housing (1). One end of the connecting spring (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the sliding groove (34), and the outer surface of the slider (32) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (34).
3. The fuel consumption data acquisition device for engineering machinery operation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper surface of the movable plate (31) and the lower surface of the fixed plate (2) are both fixedly installed with sealing rubber pads (35), which cover the grooves.
4. The fuel consumption data acquisition device for engineering machinery operation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly (4) includes a mounting plate (41) and a fixed rack (45). The side wall of the mounting plate (41) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate (2). A rotating rod (42) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting plate (41). A cleaning roller (43) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod (42).
5. The fuel consumption data acquisition device for engineering machinery operation according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the rotating rod (42) extends to the outside of the side wall of the mounting plate (41), and a transmission gear (44) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (42).
6. The fuel consumption data acquisition device for engineering machinery operation according to claim 5, characterized in that, A connecting rod (56) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed rack (45). One end of the connecting rod (56) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate (31). The fixed rack (45) is meshed with the transmission gear (44).
7. The fuel consumption data acquisition device for engineering machinery operation according to claim 6, characterized in that, The air outlet assembly (5) includes a piston cylinder (51), the side wall of the piston cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing (1), a positioning plate (52) is fixedly installed on the other side wall of the piston cylinder (51), an air outlet pipe (53) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the positioning plate (52), and an air outlet is provided on the lower surface of the air outlet pipe (53).
8. The fuel consumption data acquisition device for engineering machinery operation according to claim 7, characterized in that, A connecting pipe (54) is installed on the outer surface of the air outlet pipe (53). One end of the connecting pipe (54) is connected to the outer surface of the piston cylinder (51). A piston plate (55) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the piston cylinder (51). A connecting rod (56) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the piston plate (55). One end of the connecting rod (56) extends to the outside of the lower surface of the piston cylinder (51). One end of the connecting rod (56) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rack (45).