Waste heat recovery boiler modular controller

By using the coordinated movement of the motor-driven rotating arm and the limit plate, the short-circuit fault caused by dust entering the modular controller of the waste heat recovery boiler is solved, achieving stable operation and efficient heat dissipation in high dust environments, and improving the reliability and maintainability of the equipment.

CN224555911UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24NANJING ENTAI ELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING ENTAI ELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-24
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing modular controllers for waste heat recovery boilers suffer from short-circuit faults when dust enters the interior, affecting stability and reliability and making it difficult to operate efficiently and safely in high-dust environments.

Method used

The motor-driven rotating arm drives the swing frame and sliding block to move in tandem. Combined with the limit plate and gear system, it realizes automatic clamping and release of the circuit board to prevent dust from entering. At the same time, the motor controls the opening and closing of the heat sink to ensure heat dissipation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents dust from entering the controller, ensures stable signal transmission and component operation on the circuit board, extends equipment life, improves maintainability and system adaptability, and ensures the long-term stable operation of the waste heat recovery boiler control system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to automatic control technical field discloses the waste heat recovery boiler modularization controller, including shell and circuit board, the inner wall fixed link of shell has motor no.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automatic control technology, and in particular to a modular controller for waste heat recovery boilers. Background Technology

[0002] The modular controller for waste heat recovery boilers is an intelligent control device developed to achieve efficient and stable operation of waste heat recovery boilers and improve energy recovery efficiency. It aims to precisely manage the operating parameters of each stage of the waste heat recovery boiler through modular design and intelligent control functions, meeting the energy recycling needs of industrial production. This modular controller is widely used in metallurgy, chemical industry, building materials and other industries. It not only significantly improves the automation control level and operational stability of waste heat recovery boilers, but also greatly enhances energy recovery efficiency, which is of great significance for promoting energy conservation and emission reduction in the industrial sector and achieving green and sustainable development.

[0003] The modular controller for waste heat recovery boilers integrates precise control, modular design, and fault early warning technology to provide a reliable control solution for industrial waste heat recovery. It features multi-parameter intelligent control, modular functional integration design, adaptive waste heat matching technology, remote monitoring and fault early warning, and high-reliability protection design. Through innovative technology and functional optimization, this modular controller improves stability compared to traditional controllers and is widely used in waste heat recovery scenarios such as steel smelting, thermal power generation, and chemical production. It is especially suitable for industrial waste heat utilization projects with stringent requirements for control accuracy and equipment reliability.

[0004] In existing technologies, due to the complex working conditions at waste heat recovery sites, the dust particles carried by the high-temperature flue gas are fine and highly concentrated. During the operation of the controller, the vibration of the equipment itself and the disturbance of the ambient airflow will cause dust to enter the interior through weak sealing points, heat dissipation holes, wiring ports, and other parts. The intruding dust will not only accumulate on the surface of circuit boards and electronic components, affecting heat dissipation performance and causing overheating and damage to components, but will also easily cause short circuit faults, reducing the stability and reliability of the controller, and seriously restricting the efficient and safe operation of waste heat recovery boilers. Therefore, a modular controller for waste heat recovery boilers is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a modular controller for waste heat recovery boilers, which aims to improve the problem of short circuit faults caused by dust entering the controller in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A modular controller for a waste heat recovery boiler includes a housing. A motor is fixedly connected to a rod on the inner wall of the housing. A rotating arm is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor. A support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. A swing frame is rotatably connected to the rear side of the support plate. A sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the swing frame. A sliding seat is rotatably connected to the top of the swing frame. A support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding seat. A sliding column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate. Two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. Two springs are sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding column. A limiting component for preventing the circuit device from shaking is provided on the inner wall of the housing. As a further description of the above technical solution: The limiting component includes a circuit board, the outer wall of which is detachably connected to the inner wall of the housing. A groove is formed on the outer wall of the circuit board. A motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. A gear is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor. A limiting post is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. A limiting plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting post. A rack is fixedly connected to the rear side of the limiting plate. As a further description of the above technical solution: The inner wall of the swing frame is provided with a sliding groove, the outer wall of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the top end of the rotating arm is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding block. As a further description of the above technical solution: The two springs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 2 on their adjacent sides, and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting block on their far sides. The outer wall of the sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the two limiting blocks. As a further description of the above technical solution: A movable plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second support plate, and the top end of the movable plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell. As a further description of the above technical solution: The gear is meshed with the rack, and the outer wall of the limiting plate is detachably connected to the outer wall of the circuit board. As a further description of the above technical solution: A sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell, and a groove is formed on the inner wall of the outer shell; As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the outer wall of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove.

[0007] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the motor one precisely controls the movement of the rotating arm, driving the swing frame, sliding block and sliding seat to move in coordination, so that the support plate two and the sliding column can achieve stable horizontal reciprocating movement on the inner wall of the limit block. By controlling the speed and direction of the motor, the movement plate is closed to effectively prevent dust from entering the controller through the heat dissipation port, avoiding dust accumulation that affects the circuit board signal transmission and component operation, ensuring that the controller works stably in the dusty boiler environment. Opening the movement plate improves heat dissipation efficiency and extends the service life of the equipment.

[0008] 2. In this utility model, the second motor drives the gear to rotate, and with the guidance of the rack and the limiting post, it can accurately control the sliding of the limiting plate along the limiting post, realize the automatic clamping and release of the circuit board, reduce the difficulty of maintenance operation, reduce the damage to components caused by manual disassembly, and support the rapid upgrade of the circuit board, improve the maintainability and system adaptability of the controller, and ensure the long-term stable operation of the waste heat recovery boiler control system. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the modular controller for the waste heat recovery boiler proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the swing frame of the modular controller for the waste heat recovery boiler proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting plate of the modular controller for waste heat recovery boiler proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0010] Legend: 1. Outer shell; 2. Motor 1; 3. Rotating arm; 4. Support plate 1; 5. Swing frame; 6. Sliding block; 7. Sliding seat; 8. Support plate 2; 9. Sliding column; 10. Limiting block; 11. Spring; 12. Slide groove; 13. Moving plate; 14. Circuit board; 15. Groove 1; 16. Motor 2; 17. Gear; 18. Limiting column; 19. Limiting plate; 20. Rack; 21. Sensor; 22. Groove 2. Detailed Implementation

[0011] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0012] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The present invention provides an embodiment of a modular controller for a waste heat recovery boiler, including a housing 1, which can effectively protect the internal components. The circuit board 14 is responsible for receiving and processing signals and controlling the boiler operating parameters. A motor 2 is connected to the inner wall fixing rod of the housing 1, and a rotating arm 3 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 2. Motor 12 provides power for the movement of the movable plate 13. By precisely controlling the speed, direction and start / stop of motor 12, the precise movement of the rotating arm 3 can be achieved. Support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1. Swing frame 5 is rotatably connected to the rear side of support plate 14. Support plate 14 enhances the stability of swing frame 5 installation. Sliding block 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of swing frame 5. Sliding block 6 slides in swing frame 5, thereby driving swing frame 5 to swing. Sliding seat 7 is rotatably connected to the top of swing frame 5. The outer wall of the sliding seat 7 is fixedly connected to the second support plate 8. The swinging motion of the swing frame 5 can drive the sliding seat 7 and the second support plate 8 to move horizontally back and forth together. The inner wall of the second support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the sliding column 9. The inner wall of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected to two limit blocks 10. The second support plate 8 drives the sliding column 9 to slide on the inner wall of the limit block 10. The outer wall of the sliding column 9 is fitted with two springs 11, which play a role in buffering and resetting. The inner wall of the outer shell 1 is provided with a limit component to prevent the circuit device from shaking.

[0013] Reference Figure 3 The limiting component includes a circuit board 14. The outer wall of the circuit board 14 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The detachable connection between the circuit board 14 and the outer shell 1 supports quick replacement or upgrade, meeting the maintenance needs of the waste heat recovery boiler control system. The outer wall of the circuit board 14 has a groove 15, which provides a snap-fit ​​position for the limiting plate 19. The inner wall of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 16, and the drive end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to a gear 17. Motor 16 drives gear 17 to rotate. A limiting post 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1. A limiting plate 19 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting post 18. The limiting plate 19 is driven to slide along the limiting post 18 by rack 20, so that the limiting plate 19 is embedded in the groove 15 of the circuit board 14, realizing the automatic clamping and fixing of the circuit board 14. A rack 20 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the limiting plate 19, and the rack 20 drives the limiting plate 19 to move together.

[0014] Reference Figures 2 to 4 The inner wall of the swing frame 5 is provided with a groove 12. The outer wall of the sliding block 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 12. The top end of the rotating arm 3 is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding block 6. When the rotating arm 3 rotates, its top end pushes the sliding block 6 to slide back and forth in the groove 12, converting the circular motion of the rotating arm 3 into the linear motion of the sliding block 6, thereby driving the swing frame 5 to swing around the support plate 4. Two springs 11 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 2 8 on their adjacent sides. The springs 11 provide deceleration and buffer for the movement of the support plate 2 8. Two springs 11 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting block 10 on their far sides. The limiting block 10 provides support for the springs 11. The outer wall of the sliding column 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the two limiting blocks 10. The limiting blocks 10 provide motion guidance for the sliding column 9. A moving plate 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 2 8. The top of the moving plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The movement of the moving plate 13 driven by the support plate 2 8 can reduce dust entering the controller. The gear 17 is meshed with the rack 20. The outer wall of the limiting plate 19 is detachably connected to the outer wall of the circuit board 14. The motor 16 can drive the limiting plate 19 to complete the clamping or releasing action in a short time. The top of the housing 1 is fixedly connected to the sensor 21, which controls the rotation of the motor 2 according to the different dust concentrations in the environment. The inner wall of the housing 1 is provided with a groove 22. The outer wall of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 22. The outer wall of the limiting block 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 22. The groove 22 optimizes the spatial layout, making the support plate 4 and the limiting block 10 more compactly installed.

[0015] Working principle: When motor 2 drives rotating arm 3 to rotate clockwise, during the process of sliding block 6 moving from a position away from sensor 21 to a position close to sensor 21, rotating arm 3 rotates clockwise, and sliding block 6 slides from the middle position of the inner wall of slide groove 12 to the top position of the inner wall, and sliding block 6 slides from the top position of the inner wall of slide groove 12 to the middle position of the inner wall. At the same time, the sliding block 6 causes the swing frame 5 to tilt towards the sensor 21, and the swing frame 5 causes the sliding seat 7 and the second support plate 8 to move towards the sensor 21. The second support plate 8 slides to the left along the inner wall of the limit block 10. One of the springs 11 in the direction of the sensor 21 is compressed, and the other spring 11 in the direction away from the sensor 21 is stretched. At this time, the outer shell 1 completes the heat dissipation operation. As motor 2 continues to drive rotating arm 3 to rotate clockwise, during the process of sliding block 6 moving from a position close to sensor 21 to a position far away from sensor 21, rotating arm 3 rotates clockwise, and sliding block 6 slides from the middle position of the inner wall of slide groove 12 to the bottom position of the inner wall, and sliding block 6 slides from the bottom position of the inner wall of slide groove 12 to the middle position of the inner wall. At the same time, the sliding block 6 causes the swing frame 5 to tilt away from the sensor 21, and the swing frame 5 causes the sliding seat 7 and the second support plate 8 to move away from the sensor 21. The second support plate 8 slides to the right along the inner wall of the limit block 10. One of the springs 11 away from the sensor 21 is compressed, and the other spring 11 close to the sensor 21 is stretched. At this time, the outer shell 1 completes the sealing operation. Motor 2 16 drives gear 17 to rotate counterclockwise. Gear 17 drives rack 20 to move backward. Gear 17 drives limit plate 19 to move backward along the outer wall of limit post 18. The outer wall of limit plate 19 contacts the inner wall of groove 15. At this time, the installation operation of circuit board 14 is completed. Motor 2 16 drives gear 17 to rotate clockwise. Gear 17 drives rack 20 to move forward. Gear 17 drives limit plate 19 to move forward along the outer wall of limit post 18. The outer wall of limit plate 19 separates from the inner wall of groove 15. At this time, the disassembly operation of circuit board 14 is completed.

[0016] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A modular controller for a waste heat recovery boiler, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (2), and the drive end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating arm (3). The inner wall of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (4), and the rear side of the support plate (4) is rotatably connected to a swing frame (5). The inner wall of the swing frame (5) is slidably connected to a sliding block (6), and the top of the swing frame (5) is rotatably connected to a sliding seat (7). The outer wall of the sliding seat (7) is fixedly connected to a support plate (8), and the inner wall of the support plate (8) is fixedly connected to a sliding column (9). The inner wall of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to two limiting blocks (10), and the outer wall of the sliding column (9) is fitted with two springs (11). The inner wall of the outer shell (1) is provided with a limiting component to prevent the circuit device from shaking.

2. The modular controller for a waste heat recovery boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a circuit board (14), the outer wall of which is detachably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1). The outer wall of the circuit board (14) is provided with a groove (15). The inner wall of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (16). The drive end of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to a gear (17). The inner wall of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting post (18). The outer wall of the limiting post (18) is slidably connected to a limiting plate (19). The rear side of the limiting plate (19) is fixedly connected to a rack (20).

3. The modular controller for waste heat recovery boilers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the swing frame (5) is provided with a groove (12), the outer wall of the sliding block (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (12), and the top end of the rotating arm (3) is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding block (6).

4. The modular controller for a waste heat recovery boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two springs (11) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate (8) on their adjacent sides, and to the outer wall of the limiting block (10) on their far sides. The outer wall of the sliding column (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the two limiting blocks (10).

5. The modular controller for a waste heat recovery boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second support plate (8) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (13), and the top end of the movable plate (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

6. The modular controller for a waste heat recovery boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gear (17) is meshed with the rack (20), and the outer wall of the limiting plate (19) is detachably connected to the outer wall of the circuit board (14).

7. The modular controller for a waste heat recovery boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sensor (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (1), and a groove (22) is provided on the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

8. The modular controller for a waste heat recovery boiler according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (22), and the outer wall of the limiting block (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (22).