Electrolytic anode slime lead content adjusting assembly
By installing a cleaning device in the lead content adjustment component of the electrolytic anode mud, the problem of impurities on the inner wall of the tank interfering with the electrode reaction was solved, and the precise control of the lead content of the anode mud and the stability of the reaction process were achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN JINLI GOLD & LEAD GRP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-28
AI Technical Summary
In existing electrolytic anode mud lead content adjustment components, impurities remaining on the inner wall of the tank may participate in the electrode reaction, affecting the precise control of lead ion discharge and deposition processes, leading to complex reaction processes and changes in selectivity.
An electrolytic anode mud lead content adjustment component was designed, including a cleaning device. By utilizing the cooperation of a toothed ring, a rubber synchronous belt, a lead screw, a gear, a screw block, a cleaning ring, a limiting block, and a limiting rod, the impurities on the inner wall of the tank are automatically cleaned, preventing the impurities from interfering with the reaction in the subsequent electrolysis process.
This improved the cleanliness of the tank's inner wall, ensuring precise control of lead ion discharge and deposition processes, and enhancing the accuracy of lead content in the anode mud.
Smart Images

Figure CN224564732U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of anode mud technology, and in particular to a lead content adjustment component for electrolytic anode mud. Background Technology
[0002] Anode slime is a mixture containing multiple metals that deposits on the surface of the anode during metal electrolysis. As the anode surface is damaged during electrolysis, metal ions are reduced and deposited on the anode, forming anode slime. These metals often have commercial value, therefore anode slime needs to be recycled and processed. Lead content adjustment components in electrolytic anode slime are typically used to control the lead ion concentration in the anode slime during electrolysis, which is crucial for ensuring product quality and preventing excessive lead formation.
[0003] The above-mentioned and existing technologies have the following defects: The existing conventional electrolytic anode mud lead content adjustment tank consists of a support rod, a vertical tank, a top stirring servo motor, a side wall feed port and a bottom discharge port. The tank is a closed cylindrical structure without a built-in automatic scraping device. Impurities remaining on the inner wall of the tank may participate in the electrode reaction during subsequent electrolysis, making the reaction process on the electrode surface more complicated. Some catalytically active impurities may change the rate and selectivity of the electrode reaction, interfering with the originally expected lead ion discharge and deposition process, and affecting the precise control of the lead content of the anode mud.
[0004] Therefore, a lead content adjustment component for electrolytic anode mud is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of residual impurities on the inner wall of the tank, which may participate in the electrode reaction during subsequent electrolysis, making the reaction process on the electrode surface more complex. Some catalytically active impurities may change the rate and selectivity of the electrode reaction, interfering with the originally expected lead ion discharge and deposition process, and affecting the precise control of the lead content of the anode mud. Therefore, an electrolytic anode mud lead content adjustment component is proposed.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a lead content adjustment component for electrolytic anode mud, comprising a support rod, a tank body mounted on the surface of the support rod, a servo motor mounted on the surface of the tank body, an output shaft mounted on the surface of the servo motor, a stirrer mounted on the surface of the output shaft, a feed pipe connected to the surface of the tank body, a discharge pipe connected to the surface of the tank body, a cleaning device provided on the surface of the output shaft, the cleaning device comprising a gear ring, the gear ring being fixedly connected to the output shaft, a rubber synchronous belt being meshed with the arc surface of the gear ring, a lead screw rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank body, a gear fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw, the gear meshing with the rubber synchronous belt, a screw block threadedly connected to the arc surface of the lead screw, a cleaning ring fixedly connected to the surface of the screw block, the cleaning ring being slidably connected to the lead screw, a limit block fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning ring, a limit rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body, the limit rod being slidably connected to the limit block, and the limit rod being slidably connected to the cleaning ring.
[0007] The effects achieved by the above-mentioned components are as follows: By setting up a cleaning device, and utilizing the cooperation between the toothed ring, rubber synchronous belt, lead screw, gear, screw block, cleaning ring, limiting block, and limiting rod, impurities adhering to the inner wall of the tank during the electrolysis of anode mud can be cleaned. This avoids the possibility that impurities remaining on the inner wall of the tank may participate in the electrode reaction during subsequent electrolysis, causing the reaction process on the electrode surface to become complicated. Some catalytically active impurities may change the rate and selectivity of the electrode reaction, interfering with the originally expected lead ion discharge and deposition process, affecting the precise control of the lead content of the anode mud, improving the cleanliness of the inner wall of the tank, and further improving the accuracy of the lead content of the anode mud.
[0008] Preferably, the arc surface of the limiting rod is fitted with a first spring, and the two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected to the limiting block and the tank body, respectively.
[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is that the limiting block will drive one end of the first spring to move, and at the same time the first spring itself will generate a retraction force, at which time the first spring can help the limiting block to quickly reset.
[0010] Preferably, a scraper ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning ring, and the scraper ring is a stainless steel ring.
[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is that the cleaning ring will drive the scraper ring to move, at which time the scraper ring can scrape off the impurities on the inner wall of the tank.
[0012] Preferably, a wiping plate is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the cleaning ring, and the wiping plate is a rubber plate.
[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is that the cleaning ring will drive the wiping plate to move, and at this time the wiping plate can wipe the inner wall of the tank after the cleaning ring has cleaned it.
[0014] Preferably, a guide block is fixedly connected to the surface of the tank, and the guide block is slidably connected to a rubber synchronous belt.
[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is that the rubber synchronous belt moves along the inside of the guide block, while driving the gear to rotate. At this time, the guide block can guide the rubber synchronous belt and prevent the rubber synchronous belt from being misaligned.
[0016] Preferably, the guide block has two sliding rods slidably connected to its surface, and a pressure plate is fixedly connected to one end of each sliding rod. A second spring is sleeved on the arc surface of each sliding rod, and the two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the sliding rod and the guide block, respectively.
[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is that the slide bar on the guide block will drive the pressure plate to always press in the direction of the rubber synchronous belt under the action of the elastic force of the second spring. At this time, the slide bar, the second spring and the pressure plate can press and limit the rubber synchronous belt.
[0018] Preferably, the surface of the pressure plate is rotatably connected with a plurality of ball bearings, and the plurality of ball bearings are slidably connected to a rubber synchronous belt.
[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is that the rubber timing belt will drive the balls on the pressure plate to roll during the movement, and the balls can reduce the friction between the pressure plate and the rubber timing belt contact surface.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0021] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a cleaning device, and utilizing the cooperation between a toothed ring, a rubber synchronous belt, a lead screw, a gear, a screw block, a cleaning ring, a limiting block, and a limiting rod, impurities adhering to the inner wall of the tank during the electrolysis of anode mud can be cleaned. This avoids the possibility that residual impurities on the inner wall of the tank may participate in the electrode reaction during subsequent electrolysis, causing the reaction process on the electrode surface to become complicated. Some catalytically active impurities may change the rate and selectivity of the electrode reaction, interfering with the originally expected lead ion discharge and deposition process, affecting the precise control of the lead content of the anode mud, improving the cleanliness of the inner wall of the tank, and further improving the accuracy of the lead content of the anode mud. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure;
[0024] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial structure;
[0025] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A;
[0026] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B.
[0027] Legend: 1. Support rod; 2. Tank body; 3. Servo motor; 4. Output shaft; 5. Agitator; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Discharge pipe; 8. Cleaning device; 801. Gear ring; 802. Rubber synchronous belt; 803. Lead screw; 804. Gear; 805. Screw block; 806. Cleaning ring; 807. Limiting block; 808. Limiting rod; 809. First spring; 810. Scraper ring; 811. Wiping plate; 812. Guide block; 813. Slide rod; 814. Pressure plate; 815. Second spring; 816. Ball bearing. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0029] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0030] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a lead content adjustment component for electrolytic anode mud, including a support rod 1, a tank 2 mounted on the surface of the support rod 1, a servo motor 3 mounted on the surface of the tank 2, an output shaft 4 mounted on the surface of the servo motor 3, a stirrer 5 mounted on the surface of the output shaft 4, a feed pipe 6 connected to the surface of the tank 2, a discharge pipe 7 connected to the surface of the tank 2, and a cleaning device 8 provided on the surface of the output shaft 4.
[0031] The specific setup and function of its cleaning device 8 will be explained below.
[0032] like Figures 2-5As shown, the cleaning device 8 includes a gear ring 801, which is fixedly connected to the output shaft 4. A rubber timing belt 802 is meshed with the arc surface of the gear ring 801. A lead screw 803 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank 2. A gear 804 is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 803, and the gear 804 meshes with the rubber timing belt 802. A screw block 805 is threaded onto the arc surface of the lead screw 803. A cleaning ring 806 is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw block 805 and is slidably connected to the lead screw 803. A limit block 807 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning ring 806. A limit rod 808 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank 2 and is slidably connected to the limit block 807. The limit rod 808 and the cleaning ring... A sliding connection is established at 806. A first spring 809 is fitted onto the arc surface of the limiting rod 808. Both ends of the first spring 809 are fixedly connected to the limiting block 807 and the tank body 2, respectively. The limiting block 807 moves one end of the first spring 809, while the first spring 809 itself generates a retracting force. At this time, the first spring 809 helps the limiting block 807 to quickly return to its original position. A scraper ring 810, made of stainless steel, is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning ring 806. The cleaning ring 806 moves the scraper ring 810, which scrapes away impurities from the inner wall of the tank body 2. A wiping plate 811, made of rubber, is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the cleaning ring 806. The ring 806 drives the wiping plate 811 to move, wiping the inner wall of the tank 2 after it has been cleaned by the cleaning ring 806. A guide block 812 is fixedly connected to the surface of the tank 2, and the guide block 812 is slidably connected to the rubber synchronous belt 802. The rubber synchronous belt 802 moves along the inside of the guide block 812, simultaneously driving the gear 804 to rotate. The guide block 812 guides the rubber synchronous belt 802, preventing misalignment. Two sliding rods 813 are slidably connected to the surface of the guide block 812, and a pressure plate 814 is fixedly connected to one end of each sliding rod 813. A second spring 815 is fitted onto the arc surface of the sliding rod 813. Both ends are fixedly connected to the slide rod 813 and the guide block 812 respectively. The slide rod 813 on the guide block 812 will drive the pressure plate 814 to press against the rubber synchronous belt 802 under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 815. At this time, the slide rod 813, the second spring 815 and the pressure plate 814 can press and limit the rubber synchronous belt 802. Several balls 816 are rotatably connected to the surface of the pressure plate 814. Several balls 816 are slidably connected to the rubber synchronous belt 802. During the movement of the rubber synchronous belt 802, the balls 816 on the pressure plate 814 will roll. At this time, the balls 816 can reduce the friction between the contact surface of the pressure plate 814 and the rubber synchronous belt 802.
[0033] The overall working principle is as follows: After electrolyzing the anode mud in tank 2, when cleaning the inside of tank 2 is required, cleaning fluid is first injected into tank 2 through the feed pipe 6. Then, the servo motor 3 is started, which drives the output shaft 4 to rotate. Simultaneously, the output shaft 4 drives the agitator 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear ring 801 to rotate. The gear ring 801 then drives the rubber synchronous belt 802 to rotate. The rubber synchronous belt 802 then moves along the inside of the guide block 812, simultaneously driving the gear 804 to rotate. At this time, the guide block 812 guides the rubber synchronous belt 802, preventing misalignment. Then, the slide rod 813 on the guide block 812... Under the elastic force of the second spring 815, the pressure plate 814 is constantly pressed towards the rubber synchronous belt 802. At this time, the slide rod 813, the second spring 815, and the pressure plate 814 can press and limit the rubber synchronous belt 802. Meanwhile, during the movement of the rubber synchronous belt 802, the ball bearings 816 on the pressure plate 814 will roll. At this time, the ball bearings 816 can reduce the friction between the contact surface of the pressure plate 814 and the rubber synchronous belt 802. Then, the gear 804 will drive the lead screw 803 to rotate along the inner wall of the tank 2. At the same time, the lead screw 803 will drive the screw block 805 to move by its own thread. Then, the screw block 805 will drive the cleaning ring 806 along the limit block 807 and the limit rod 806. The surface of tank 8 moves, and then the limiting block 807 drives one end of the first spring 809 to move. At the same time, the first spring 809 itself generates a retraction force, which helps the limiting block 807 to quickly return to its original position. Then, the cleaning ring 806 cleans the inner wall of tank 2 during its movement. Simultaneously, the cleaning ring 806 drives the scraper ring 810 to move, which scrapes away impurities on the inner wall of tank 2. Then, the cleaning ring 806 drives the wiping plate 811 to move, which wipes the inner wall of tank 2 cleaned by the cleaning ring 806. After cleaning is completed, the servo motor 3 stops rotating, and then the discharge pipe 7 is opened to discharge the cleaning liquid. By setting up a cleaning device 8, and utilizing the cooperation between the toothed ring 801, rubber synchronous belt 802, lead screw 803, gear 804, screw block 805, cleaning ring 806, limiting block 807, and limiting rod 808, impurities adhering to the inner wall of the tank 2 during the electrolysis of anode mud can be cleaned. This avoids the possibility that residual impurities on the inner wall of the tank 2 may participate in the electrode reaction during subsequent electrolysis, causing the reaction process on the electrode surface to become complicated. Some catalytically active impurities may change the rate and selectivity of the electrode reaction, interfering with the originally expected lead ion discharge and deposition process, affecting the precise control of the lead content of the anode mud, improving the cleanliness of the inner wall of the tank 2, and further improving the accuracy of the lead content of the anode mud.
[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A lead content adjustment component for electrolytic anode mud, comprising a support rod (1), characterized in that: A tank (2) is mounted on the surface of the support rod (1). A servo motor (3) is mounted on the surface of the tank (2). An output shaft (4) is mounted on the surface of the servo motor (3). A stirrer (5) is mounted on the surface of the output shaft (4). A feed pipe (6) is connected to the surface of the tank (2). A discharge pipe (7) is connected to the surface of the tank (2). A cleaning device (8) is provided on the surface of the output shaft (4). The cleaning device (8) includes a gear ring (801). The gear ring (801) is fixedly connected to the output shaft (4). A rubber synchronous belt (802) is meshed with the arc surface of the gear ring (801). The inner wall of the tank (2) is rotatably connected to... A lead screw (803) is provided, one end of which is fixedly connected to a gear (804). The gear (804) meshes with a rubber synchronous belt (802). A screw block (805) is threadedly connected to the arc surface of the lead screw (803). A cleaning ring (806) is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw block (805). The cleaning ring (806) is slidably connected to the lead screw (803). A limit block (807) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning ring (806). A limit rod (808) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank (2). The limit rod (808) is slidably connected to the limit block (807). The limit rod (808) is slidably connected to the cleaning ring (806).
2. The lead content adjustment component for electrolytic anode mud according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc surface of the limiting rod (808) is fitted with a first spring (809), and the two ends of the first spring (809) are fixedly connected to the limiting block (807) and the tank (2) respectively.
3. The lead content adjustment component for electrolytic anode mud according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper ring (810) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning ring (806), and the scraper ring (810) is a stainless steel ring.
4. The lead content adjustment component for electrolytic anode mud according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning ring (806) has a wiping plate (811) fixedly connected to its arc surface. The wiping plate (811) is a rubber plate.
5. The lead content adjustment component for electrolytic anode mud according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide block (812) is fixedly connected to the surface of the tank (2), and the guide block (812) is slidably connected to the rubber synchronous belt (802).
6. The lead content adjustment component for electrolytic anode mud according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide block (812) has two sliding rods (813) slidably connected to its surface. One end of each sliding rod (813) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (814). The arc surface of the sliding rod (813) is fitted with a second spring (815). The two ends of the second spring (815) are fixedly connected to the sliding rod (813) and the guide block (812) respectively.
7. The lead content adjustment component for electrolytic anode mud according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the pressure plate (814) is rotatably connected to a plurality of balls (816), and the plurality of balls (816) are slidably connected to the rubber synchronous belt (802).