Anchoring rod structure for loess highway slope

By designing limit rods and locking blocks, the problem of needing to pour concrete for existing anchor rods is solved, thus improving the stability and convenience of anchor rods on loess highway slopes.

CN224565208UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-28HENAN KAIWEI CONSTR ENG QUALITY INSPECTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN KAIWEI CONSTR ENG QUALITY INSPECTION CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-13
Publication Date
2026-07-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing anchor bolts require concrete to be poured between the sleeve and the bolt body, which results in a long time before use and inconvenience in use.

Method used

An anchor bolt structure was designed, which includes components such as a limiting rod, a rotating rod, a gear, a locking block, and a spring. By moving the limiting rod and engaging the locking block, the stability of the anchor bolt and the slope is improved, loosening is prevented, and convenience is enhanced.

Benefits of technology

This improved the stability and ease of use of anchor bolts on loess highway slopes, and reduced the preparation time before construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224565208U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anchor rod structure for loess highway side slope anchoring, including anchor rod body, the bottom of anchor rod body stretches into the inside of loess highway side slope, the anchor rod body is connected with the positioning board on the screw thread, the inside rotation -connected of anchor rod body has the rotating rod, and the bottom key connection of rotating rod has the gear, and the gear sets up in the bottom of anchor rod body, the front and back end of gear all engages with the limit rod, and limit rod sliding connection is in the inside of anchor rod body, the inside of limit rod and anchor rod body is in accord with, and the outer end of limit rod is housed in the inside of anchor rod body. This anchor rod structure for loess highway side slope anchoring installs the limit rod, can drive limit rod to move through the rotating gear, and then makes limit rod can additionally stretch into the inside of loess highway side slope, then has improved the stability of anchor rod body use, thereby has improved the convenience of using.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of loess highway slope anchoring technology, specifically an anchor structure for loess highway slope anchoring. Background Technology

[0002] Loess highway slope anchoring bolts effectively improve slope stability and prevent disasters such as landslides and collapses through suspension, combination, compression, shear resistance, stress dispersion and overall enhancement. They also have advantages such as low cost and flexible construction, making them the core technology for highway slope reinforcement in loess areas. The existing anchor bolts are drilled into the loess slope using tools, and the threads are used to limit their movement within the loess slope. However, relying solely on the threads for fixation will eventually cause the anchor bolts to loosen due to vibration, thus reducing stability. To address the aforementioned shortcomings, the slope support anchor bolt authorized by announcement number CN209798747U, when used, has one end of the bolt fixedly connected to an electric drill. The drill is then started, and the bolt is drilled into the slope with the drill bit as the contact end, making it simpler and more effective. After the drill bit, bolt, and casing are inserted into the slope, the connection between the casing and the drill bit is loosened first. Then, while injecting concrete grout into the pouring space between the casing and the bolt, the casing is slowly pulled out. This effectively prevents gravel from entering the pouring space and improves the anchor bolt's anchoring force. This method improves both the efficiency of anchor bolt construction and the anchoring force of the bolt. In actual use, although the above-mentioned device can improve the stability of the anchor bolt, it is necessary to pour a concrete between the sleeve and the bolt before using the anchor bolt, which takes a long time before use and makes it inconvenient to use.

[0003] Therefore, we proposed an anchor structure for anchoring loess highway slopes that can effectively solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an anchor structure for anchoring loess highway slopes, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the current market requires casting between the sleeve and the rod body, which leads to a long time before use and thus inconvenience.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an anchor structure for anchoring loess highway slopes, comprising an anchor body, the bottom of which extends into the interior of the loess highway slope; A positioning plate is threaded onto the anchor bolt body, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the anchor bolt body. A gear is keyed to the bottom of the rotating rod, and the gear is located at the bottom of the anchor bolt body. Both the front and rear ends of the gear are engaged with a limit rod, and the limit rod is slidably connected inside the anchor bolt body.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting rod fits into the interior of the anchor body, and the outer end of the limiting rod is housed inside the anchor body.

[0007] Preferably, the inner end of the limiting rod is provided with a toothed block, and the two sets of limiting rods are arranged in opposite directions.

[0008] Preferably, a locking block is slidably connected to the bottom of the top of the rotating rod, and the bottom of the locking block extends into the interior of the locking groove to form a locking mechanism. The locking groove is opened at an equal angle on the top of the anchor rod body, and the arc-shaped part of the locking groove fits into the arc-shaped part of the locking block.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the card block is arc-shaped, and there are two sets of card blocks, with the arc-shaped positions of the two sets of card blocks being opposite.

[0010] Preferably, a spring is connected to the top of the locking block, and the top of the spring is connected to the top end inside the rotating rod to form a limiting mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the outer end of the card block is fixed with a gripping block, and the gripping block is fitted against the outer wall of the anchor rod body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the anchor structure for anchoring loess highway slopes is convenient to use and has good stability. The use of a limiting rod improves the stability of the anchor body and also provides good ease of use. The use of a locking block limits the rotation of the rod, thereby improving its stability. The specific details are as follows: A limit rod is installed, which can be moved by rotating the gear, allowing the limit rod to extend into the interior of the loess road slope, thereby improving the stability of the anchor bolt body and improving the ease of use. The device is equipped with a locking block. By connecting the locking block with the locking slot, the rotating rod can be fixed, thereby improving the stability of the limiting rod and preventing it from loosening. A spring is provided, which is connected to the top of the locking block. The top of the spring is connected to the top of the rotating rod to form a limiting mechanism. The spring can then drive the locking block to be limited, thereby improving the stability of the locking block. A gripping block is provided, which is fixed to the outer end of the locking block. The gripping block is fitted against the outer wall of the anchor rod body, so that the gripping block can drive the locking block to move, thereby facilitating the resetting of the rotating rod. A limiting rod is installed, which fits into the interior of the anchor body, and the outer end of the limiting rod is tucked inside the anchor body. This allows the limiting rod to extend into the interior of the loess highway slope, thereby improving the stability of the anchor body. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting rod after it has moved according to this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the gear and the limiting rod of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating rod and the gear in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating rod and the locking block of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the card block and the spring of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Anchor bolt body; 2. Positioning plate; 3. Rotating rod; 4. Gear; 5. Limiting rod; 6. Locking block; 7. Locking groove; 8. Spring; 9. Holding block. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Example 1: An anchor structure for anchoring loess highway slopes solves the problem that existing methods require casting between the sleeve and the anchor body, resulting in a long time required before use and thus inconvenience. The use of the limiting rod 5 improves the stability of the anchor body 1. The following is disclosed: The bottom of the anchor bolt body 1 extends into the interior of the loess highway slope; a positioning plate 2 is threadedly connected to the anchor bolt body 1, and a rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected inside the anchor bolt body 1. A gear 4 is keyed to the bottom of the rotating rod 3, and the gear 4 is located at the bottom of the anchor bolt body 1. The front and rear ends of the gear 4 are engaged with a limiting rod 5, and the limiting rod 5 is slidably connected inside the anchor bolt body 1. The limiting rod 5 fits into the interior of the anchor bolt body 1, and the outer end of the limiting rod 5 is housed inside the anchor bolt body 1. The inner end of the limiting rod 5 is provided with a toothed block, and the two sets of limiting rods 5 are arranged in opposite directions. refer to Figures 1 to 4 Using tools, the anchor bolt body 1 is inserted into the interior of the loess highway slope. Then, the positioning plate 2 is screwed into the anchor bolt body 1 through threads, so that the positioning plate 2 can play a limiting role. Then, the rotating rod 3 is rotated, so that the rotating rod 3 drives the gear 4 to rotate, and then the gear 4 drives the limiting rod 5 to move. This allows the limiting rod 5 to move inside the anchor bolt body 1, and then both sets of limiting rods 5 can extend out of the interior of the anchor bolt body 1 and into the interior of the loess highway slope, thereby further improving the stability of the connection between the anchor bolt body 1 and the loess highway slope, thus improving the ease of use.

[0017] Example 2: An anchor structure for anchoring loess highway slopes solves the problem of poor stability of the rotating rod 3 in Example 1. The stability of the rotating rod 3 can be improved by connecting the locking block 6 and the locking groove 7. The following is disclosed: A locking block 6 is slidably connected to the bottom of the top of the rotating rod 3, and the bottom of the locking block 6 extends into the interior of the locking groove 7 to form a locking mechanism. The locking groove 7 is opened at the top of the anchor rod body 1 at an equal angle, and the arc-shaped part of the locking groove 7 fits into the arc-shaped part of the locking block 6. The bottom of the locking block 6 is arc-shaped, and there are two sets of locking blocks 6. The arc-shaped positions of the two sets of locking blocks 6 are opposite. A spring 8 is connected to the top of the locking block 6, and the top of the spring 8 is connected to the top of the inside of the rotating rod 3 to form a limiting mechanism. refer to Figures 4 to 6 The rotation of the rotating rod 3 causes the locking block 6 to rotate, which in turn squeezes the locking block 6 against the locking groove 7. This squeezes the locking block 6 into the interior of the rotating rod 3, causing it to disengage from the locking groove 7. The movement of the locking block 6 also compresses the spring 8. After the rotating rod 3 reaches the desired position, the force of the spring 8 pushes the locking block 6 into the locking groove 7 to engage, thus fixing the position of the rotating rod 3. This improves the stability of the rotating rod 3 and prevents the limiting rod 5 from moving due to loosening.

[0018] Example 3: An anchor structure for anchoring loess highway slopes solves the problem of the rotating rod 3 not being easy to rotate in the reverse direction in Example 1. The use of the gripping block 9 facilitates the reset of the rotating rod 3. The following is disclosed: A gripping block 9 is fixed to the outer end of the locking block 6, and the gripping block 9 is fitted to the outer wall of the anchor rod body 1; refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 When the limit rod 5 needs to be reset, the gripping block 9 is pulled, which causes the gripping block 9 to move and drive the locking block 6 to move. The locking block 6 then disengages from the locking groove 7 and squeezes the spring 8. The spring 8 is then compressed, so the rotating rod 3 can be rotated in the opposite direction using a tool. This allows the gear 4 to drive the limit rod 5 to reset, thus facilitating the anchor rod body 1 to detach from the loess highway slope.

[0019] Working principle: When using this type of anchor structure for anchoring loess highway slopes, firstly, refer to... Figures 1 to 4 Using tools, the anchor body 1 is inserted into the interior of the loess road slope. Then, the positioning plate 2 is screwed into the anchor body 1 through the thread, so that the positioning plate 2 can play a limiting role. Then, the gear 4 can drive the limiting rod 5 to move, and then the limiting rod 5 can move inside the anchor body 1, and then the limiting rod 5 can be inserted into the interior of the loess road slope, thus improving the convenience of use. refer to Figures 4 to 6 The rotating rod 3 rotates, causing the locking block 6 to rotate. The rotating locking block 6 can then press against the locking groove 7. The movement of the locking block 6 will also compress the spring 8. After the rotating rod 3 rotates to the desired position, the force of the spring 8 pushes the locking block 6 into the interior of the locking groove 7 to form a lock, thereby fixing the position of the rotating rod 3 and preventing the rotating rod 3 from loosening and causing the limiting rod 5 to move. refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 When the limit rod 5 needs to be reset, the gripping block 9 is pulled, which causes the gripping block 9 to move and drive the locking block 6 to move. This causes the spring 8 to be compressed, so that the rotating rod 3 can be rotated in the opposite direction using a tool, which makes it easier for the anchor rod body 1 to detach from the loess highway slope.

[0020] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0021] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anchor structure for anchoring loess highway slopes, comprising an anchor body (1), the bottom of which extends into the interior of the loess highway slope; Its features are, The anchor body (1) is threaded with a positioning plate (2), and the anchor body (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (3). The bottom of the rotating rod (3) is keyed with a gear (4), and the gear (4) is located at the bottom of the anchor body (1). The front and rear ends of the gear (4) are engaged with a limiting rod (5), and the limiting rod (5) is slidably connected inside the anchor body (1).

2. The anchor structure for anchoring loess highway slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rod (5) fits into the interior of the anchor body (1), and the outer end of the limiting rod (5) is housed inside the anchor body (1).

3. The anchor structure for anchoring loess highway slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner end of the limiting rod (5) is provided with a toothed block, and the two sets of limiting rods (5) are arranged in opposite directions.

4. The anchor structure for anchoring loess highway slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the top of the rotating rod (3) is slidably connected to a locking block (6), and the bottom of the locking block (6) extends into the interior of the locking groove (7) to form a locking mechanism. The locking groove (7) is opened at the top of the anchor rod body (1) at an equal angle, and the arc-shaped part of the locking groove (7) fits against the arc-shaped part of the locking block (6).

5. The anchor structure for anchoring loess highway slopes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the card block (6) is arc-shaped, and there are two sets of card blocks (6), with the arc positions of the two sets of card blocks (6) being opposite.

6. The anchor structure for anchoring loess highway slopes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the locking block (6) is connected to a spring (8), and the top of the spring (8) is connected to the top of the rotating rod (3) to form a limiting mechanism.

7. The anchor structure for anchoring loess highway slopes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer end of the card block (6) is fixed with a gripping block (9), and the gripping block (9) is fitted to the outer wall of the anchor body (1).