Spring compression and release electric reciprocating device with adjustable output force

By designing an electric reciprocating device for spring compression and release with adjustable output force, and using a geared motor and limit slider to achieve automatic compression and release of the spring, the problem of low efficiency in traditional manual operation is solved, and high-efficiency high-energy output in a small space is achieved.

CN224571017UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-28SHANCHUAN KEZHU (XUZHOU) ENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANCHUAN KEZHU (XUZHOU) ENG TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-01
Publication Date
2026-07-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional manual spring compression and release methods are inefficient and cannot meet the requirements for precise control and high kinetic energy output in small spaces.

Method used

Design an electric reciprocating device for adjusting the output force of a spring compression and release. The device uses a geared motor to drive a catapult trigger gear, and achieves automatic compression, locking and release of the spring through the cooperation of a limit slider and a pull rod. The output force is adjusted by a precision locking nut.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated operation of spring compression and release, improves work efficiency, is suitable for high kinetic energy output in small spaces, and meets the needs of different application scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spring compression and release electric reciprocating device of adjustable output force value relates to mechanical device technical field. It includes the device ontology, and the ontology contains with the ejection trigger gear that reduction motor output shaft links to each other, is installed in the gear on the limit sliding block trigger dial, the connecting module, the limit sliding block of small spring area pull rod, and the connecting module is connected with the pull rod reduction motor, and the bottom is equipped with hollow adjusting bolt, and the pull rod is covered in the connecting module and bolt, and the module top end resistance touches the limit baffle ring of pull rod upper end portion, and the hollow adjusting bolt outer wall cover precision locking nut (diagonal set locking use fixed small hole), and the pull rod and bolt combination outer circle cover big spring, and big spring upper end connects precision locking nut, and lower end is equipped with fixed base, and pull rod bottom end is equipped with the head of spring. The device realizes spring compression release automation, and the structure is compact, can adjust output force value, is applicable to spring impactor, mortar penetration instrument, orthopedics dismantles nail and automobile sheet metal scene.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an electric reciprocating device for spring compression and release with adjustable output force. Specifically, it is a mechanical device that uses a geared motor to realize the spring compression, locking, release and reciprocating motion, and is suitable for various scenarios where mechanical operation of spring compression and release is required to replace manual operation. Background Technology

[0002] In industrial production testing, medical practice, and automotive repair, there are numerous applications that require compressing springs and releasing their stored energy at specific moments. Traditional manual operation methods are not only inefficient and physically demanding, but also unsuitable for situations with limited space or requiring precise control of kinetic energy output. Therefore, developing a device that can automatically and precisely control spring compression and release, and achieve high kinetic energy output within a small space, is of significant practical importance. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to provide an electric reciprocating device for spring compression and release with adjustable output force, so as to realize the automated reciprocating motion of spring compression, locking, release and springing, improve work efficiency, save manpower, and meet the needs of high kinetic energy output in small space.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model employs the following technical solution:

[0005] An adjustable output force spring compression and release electric reciprocating device, comprising a device body;

[0006] The device body includes a launch trigger gear connected to the output shaft of the geared motor, a limit slider trigger dial mounted on the launch trigger gear, a connecting module, a limit slider and a pull rod;

[0007] The connecting module connects the geared motor and the pull rod to form an integral unit, and a hollow adjusting bolt is provided at its bottom. The pull rod is entirely sleeved inside the connecting module and the hollow adjusting bolt.

[0008] The pull rod is provided with a lifting tooth, a limiting groove and a limiting retaining ring. The lifting tooth meshes with the ejection trigger gear. The limiting retaining ring is located near the upper end of the pull rod. The top of the connecting module abuts against the limiting retaining ring.

[0009] The outer periphery of the connecting module is provided with a receiving groove for placing the limiting slider. The limiting slider is connected to a small spring, which slides into the limiting groove on the pull rod under the action of the small spring, for locking and releasing the pull rod.

[0010] The outer wall of the hollow adjusting bolt is fitted with a precision locking nut, and the outside of the combination of the pull rod and the hollow adjusting bolt is fitted with a large spring. The upper end of the large spring contacts the precision locking nut, and the lower end of the spring is fitted with a fixed base on the pull rod.

[0011] The bottom end of the pull rod, located at the center of the fixed base, is threaded with a spring head.

[0012] Furthermore, the geared motor is used to lift the pull rod to compress the large spring, and to lock and release the pull rod through the limit slider; the limit slider can be moved when the dial is rotated triggered by the limit slider.

[0013] Furthermore, the precision locking nut is provided with small fixing holes at each diagonal point for locking the nut and facilitating position locking.

[0014] Furthermore, the device body is applicable to spring impactors, mortar penetration instruments, orthopedic nail removal, and automotive sheet metal applications.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] This invention automates the compression and release of springs, saving manpower and improving work efficiency.

[0017] The device has a compact structure and is suitable for high energy output needs in small spaces, such as removing nails after orthopedic surgery and automotive bodywork.

[0018] By adjusting the position of the precision locking nut, the output force of the device can be easily adjusted, and the fixing hole of the precision locking nut can ensure stable position locking, meeting the needs of different application scenarios. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable output force spring compression and release electric reciprocating device according to the present invention (I);

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram (II) of the overall structure of an electric reciprocating device for adjusting the output force of a spring compression and release according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram (III) of the overall structure of an adjustable output force electric reciprocating device for spring compression and release according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram (IV) of the overall structure of an adjustable output force electric reciprocating device for spring compression and release.

[0023] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram (V) of the overall structure of an electric reciprocating device for adjusting the output force of a spring compression and release according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit slider and the limit slider trigger dial in this utility model to release the lever. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0026] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," or "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, terms such as "first," "second," and "third" are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" does not imply that the component must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] Example:

[0031] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model discloses an adjustable output force spring compression and release electric reciprocating device, comprising a device body, characterized in that:

[0032] It includes a launch trigger gear 1 connected to the output shaft of the geared motor 100, a limit slider trigger dial 2 mounted on the launch trigger gear 1, a connecting module 3, a limit slider 4, and a pull rod 5.

[0033] The connecting module 3 connects the geared motor 100 and the pull rod 5 to form an integral structure. The bottom of the connecting module 3 is provided with a hollow adjusting bolt 6. The pull rod 5 is fitted inside the connecting module 3 and the hollow adjusting bolt 6. The top of the connecting module 3 abuts against the limit ring 9 to ensure stable connection and coordinated operation between the components.

[0034] The pull rod 5 is provided with a lifting tooth 7, a limiting groove 8 and a limiting retaining ring 9. The lifting tooth 7 meshes with the ejection trigger gear 1 to realize the lifting of the pull rod 5 and the compression of the large spring 12. The limiting retaining ring 9 is located near the upper end of the pull rod 5 and is used to limit the stroke of the pull rod 5.

[0035] The outer periphery of the connecting module 3 is provided with a receiving groove 10 for placing the limiting slider 4. The limiting slider 4 is connected to a small spring 41. Under the action of the small spring 41, it slides into the limiting groove 8 on the pull rod 5 and cooperates with the limiting groove 8 to lock the pull rod 5. When the limiting slider triggers the dial 2 to rotate, it can move the limiting slider 4 to release the pull rod 5.

[0036] A precision locking nut 11 is fitted on the outer wall of the hollow adjusting bolt 6. A large spring 12 is fitted on the outside of the combination of the pull rod 5 and the hollow adjusting bolt 6. The upper end of the large spring 12 contacts the precision locking nut 11, and the lower end is provided with a fixed base 13 fitted on the pull rod 5 to limit the compression stroke and position of the large spring 12.

[0037] The bottom end of the pull rod 5, located at the center of the fixed base 13, is threaded with a spring head 14, which is used to provide impact kinetic energy when the large spring 12 is released.

[0038] The precision locking nut 11 has a fixing hole 15 at each diagonal point for locking the nut, which facilitates position locking and ensures stable position after adjustment.

[0039] Working principle

[0040] Start the reduction motor, and the ejector trigger gear meshes with the lifting gear on the lever to lift the lever and compress the large spring;

[0041] When the large spring is compressed to the set position, the limit slider slides into the limit groove on the pull rod under the action of the small spring, locking the pull rod and keeping the large spring in a compressed state.

[0042] When the large spring needs to be released, the geared motor will activate again, driving the limit slider to trigger the dial to rotate. The dial will move the limit slider to overcome the friction between the pull rod limit groove and the limit slider after the large spring is compressed, and slide it out of the limit groove to release the pull rod.

[0043] At the moment of release, the large spring converts its stored energy into kinetic energy, which is then used to provide impact through the striking head, thus realizing the reciprocating motion of the large spring compression, locking, and striking.

[0044] Adjust the output force value

[0045] By adjusting the position of the precision locking nut on the outer wall of the hollow adjusting bolt, the preload of the large spring can be changed, thereby adjusting the output force of the device. After adjustment, the nut is locked through the fixing hole to ensure stable position and guarantee the accuracy and consistency of the output force.

[0046] Application Scope

[0047] This utility model's adjustable output force spring compression and release electric reciprocating device can be widely used in various scenarios such as spring impactors, mortar penetration instruments, orthopedic nail removal, and automotive sheet metal work, providing an efficient and convenient solution for industrial production and medical practice.

[0048] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spring compression and release electric reciprocating device with adjustable output force, comprising a device body, characterized in that: The device body includes a launch trigger gear connected to the output shaft of the geared motor, a limit slider trigger dial mounted on the launch trigger gear, a connecting module, a limit slider and a pull rod; The connecting module connects the geared motor and the pull rod to form an integral unit, and a hollow adjusting bolt is provided at its bottom. The pull rod is entirely sleeved inside the connecting module and the hollow adjusting bolt. The pull rod is provided with a lifting tooth, a limiting groove and a limiting retaining ring. The lifting tooth meshes with the ejection trigger gear. The limiting retaining ring is located near the upper end of the pull rod. The top of the connecting module abuts against the limiting retaining ring. The outer periphery of the connecting module is provided with a receiving groove for placing the limiting slider. The limiting slider is connected to a small spring, which slides into the limiting groove on the pull rod under the action of the small spring, for locking and releasing the pull rod. The outer wall of the hollow adjusting bolt is fitted with a precision locking nut, and the outside of the combination of the pull rod and the hollow adjusting bolt is fitted with a large spring. The upper end of the large spring contacts the precision locking nut, and the lower end of the spring is fitted with a fixed base on the pull rod. The bottom end of the pull rod, located at the center of the fixed base, is threaded with a spring head.

2. The adjustable output force spring compression and release electric reciprocating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The geared motor is used to lift the pull rod to compress the large spring, and to lock and release the pull rod through the limit slider; the limit slider can be moved when the dial is rotated triggered by the limit slider.

3. The adjustable output force spring compression and release electric reciprocating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The precision locking nut has small fixing holes at each diagonal point for locking the nut and facilitating position locking.

4. The adjustable output force spring compression and release electric reciprocating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device is suitable for applications such as spring impactors, mortar penetration devices, orthopedic nail removal, and automotive sheet metal work.