Self-cleaning micro-tapered slot coating head
The self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head achieves precise and uniform coating and angle adjustment through component assembly, solving the coating uniformity and cleaning problems of traditional coating heads, and improving the equipment applicability and product consistency of high-precision production.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI HUITONG NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
Traditional coating heads suffer from poor coating uniformity, inconvenient angle adjustment, difficulty in cleaning, and are prone to clogging, making it difficult to meet the demands of high-precision production.
It adopts a self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head, combined with a positive and negative threaded rod, an L-shaped part and a rotating shaft, to achieve precise and uniform coating and flexible angle adjustment. It also achieves self-cleaning function through the coordinated operation of an electronic three-way valve and a one-way valve.
It improves coating consistency and equipment applicability, reduces material waste, extends coating head life, and reduces cleaning costs and time.
Smart Images

Figure CN224586229U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coating technology, and in particular to a self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head. Background Technology
[0002] In modern industrial production, especially in fields such as electronic component manufacturing and precision printing, the requirements for the precision and efficiency of coating processes are becoming increasingly stringent. Traditional coating heads have many problems during use, such as poor coating uniformity, making it difficult to meet the production needs of high-precision products and easily leading to unstable product quality. At the same time, the angle adjustment of traditional coating heads is inconvenient, and they cannot be flexibly adjusted when facing diverse coating tasks, limiting the applicability of the equipment. In addition, after the coating operation is completed, cleaning traditional coating heads is difficult, and material residues in the slits can easily cause blockages, affecting subsequent use. Moreover, manual cleaning is costly and time-consuming. With the expansion of production scale and the pursuit of production efficiency, there is a need for a coating head that can achieve precise and uniform coating, flexible angle adjustment, and self-cleaning function. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art by providing a self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head. The slit structure enables precise and uniform coating. Compared with traditional spraying methods, it can form a fine and uniform coating on the material surface, reducing material waste and greatly improving product consistency and reliability. It is suitable for high-precision fields such as electronic component manufacturing. Through the cooperation of components such as the positive and negative threaded rod, L-shaped part and rotating shaft, the die head angle can be flexibly and accurately adjusted to enhance the applicability of the equipment. The electronic three-way valve and the electronic one-way valve work together to achieve the self-cleaning function, effectively preventing slit blockage and extending the service life of the coating head.
[0004] This utility model also provides a self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head and a feeding box. A first die head is located on the left side of the feeding box, and a second die head is located on the right side. A main pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the feeding box, and an electronic three-way valve is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main pipe. A flow channel is provided inside the feeding box, and an angle adjustment device is located on the left side of the feeding box. The angle adjustment device includes:
[0005] The fourth L-shaped part has a first groove on the front surface of the first die head, and the inner wall of the first groove is slidably connected to the fourth L-shaped part.
[0006] The first L-shaped part has a second groove on the front surface of the second mold head, and the inner wall of the second groove is slidably connected to the first L-shaped part.
[0007] According to the self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head, a water pipe is provided at the front end of the electronic three-way valve, and a solvent cleaning pipe is provided at the rear end of the electronic three-way valve.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, during the cleaning stage, the electronic three-way valve can introduce water and cleaning solvent into the coating head, and flush the die head through the flow channel to achieve a self-cleaning function.
[0009] According to the self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head, the upper end of the electronic three-way valve is provided with a connecting pipe, the upper end of the connecting pipe is provided with an electronic one-way valve, and the upper end of the electronic one-way valve is provided with a dye tube.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the dye can pass through the dye tube, electronic check valve, connecting tube, electronic three-way valve and main pipe in sequence through this channel, and finally enter the internal flow channel of the feed box to provide raw materials for coating. At the same time, the electronic check valve can prevent dye backflow.
[0011] According to the self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head, the lower end of the main tube extends into the interior of the feed box and communicates with the flow channel.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the dye or cleaning medium can smoothly enter the flow channel from the main pipe and then be transported to the die head through the flow channel.
[0013] According to the self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head, the bottom of the flow channel is provided with outflow grooves that penetrate the feed box on both sides.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, during coating, the dye flows out from here to the first die head and the second die head for uniform coating.
[0015] According to the self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head, the right end of the fourth L-shaped part is provided with a first nut, the left end of the first L-shaped part is provided with a second nut, and the inner walls of the first nut and the second nut are both threaded with positive and negative thread rods.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, rotating the threaded rod can drive the first nut and the second nut connected to it to move, thereby driving the fourth L-shaped part and the first L-shaped part to slide in the groove, so as to adjust the angle of the first mold head and the second mold head.
[0017] According to the self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head, a second L-shaped component is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first die head, and a third L-shaped component is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second die head.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, an auxiliary support structure is provided for adjusting the die head angle. In conjunction with other components, the die head becomes more stable during the angle adjustment process.
[0019] According to the self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head, a second fixing ring is provided at the right end of the second L-shaped part, and a first fixing ring is provided at the left end of the third L-shaped part. The inner walls of the second fixing ring and the first fixing ring are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when adjusting the die head angle, the second L-shaped part and the third L-shaped part can rotate within the fixed circle via the rotating shaft.
[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0023] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the rotation limiting mechanism of the self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the slit angle adjustment mechanism of the self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head of this utility model.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. First die head; 2. Second die head; 3. Main pipe; 4. Electronic three-way valve; 5. Water pipe; 6. Cleaning solvent pipe; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Electronic one-way valve; 9. Dye pipe; 10. First L-shaped component; 11. First nut; 12. Second nut; 13. Flow channel; 14. Threaded rod (positive and negative threads); 15. Second L-shaped component; 16. Third L-shaped component; 17. First retaining ring; 18. Second retaining ring; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. First slide groove; 21. Second slide groove; 22. Fourth L-shaped component; 23. Feed box; 24. Outlet groove. Detailed Implementation
[0029] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-4This utility model embodiment of a self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head includes a feeding box 23. A first die head 1 is arranged on the left side of the feeding box 23, and a second die head 2 is arranged on the right side of the feeding box 23. A main pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the feeding box 23, and an electronic three-way valve 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main pipe 3. A flow channel 13 is arranged inside the feeding box 23, and an angle adjustment device is arranged on the left side of the feeding box 23. The angle adjustment device includes:
[0031] The fourth L-shaped part 22 has a first groove 20 on the front surface of the first mold head 1, and the inner wall of the first groove 20 is slidably connected to the fourth L-shaped part 22.
[0032] The first L-shaped part 10 and the front surface of the second mold head 2 are provided with a second sliding groove 21, and the inner wall of the second sliding groove 21 is slidably connected to the first L-shaped part 10.
[0033] A water pipe 5 is installed at the front end of the electronic three-way valve 4, and a cleaning solvent pipe 6 is installed at the rear end of the electronic three-way valve 4. When the electronic three-way valve 4 switches to the water pipe 5 and the cleaning solvent pipe 6, the water flow and the cleaning solvent enter the flow channel 13 through the same path to rinse and clean the interior and the slit of the die head. A connecting pipe 7 is installed at the upper end of the electronic three-way valve 4, and an electronic check valve 8 is installed at the upper end of the connecting pipe 7. A dye pipe 9 is installed at the upper end of the electronic check valve 8. At this time, the electronic check valve 8 is closed to prevent the cleaning medium from flowing back and contaminating the dye pipe 9.
[0034] The lower end of the main pipe 3 extends into the interior of the feed box 23 and connects with the flow channel 13. The two sides of the bottom of the flow channel 13 are provided with outflow grooves 24 that penetrate the feed box 23. The right end of the fourth L-shaped part 22 is provided with a first nut 11, and the left end of the first L-shaped part 10 is provided with a second nut 12. The inner walls of the first nut 11 and the second nut 12 are threaded with positive and negative thread rods 14 for precise adjustment of the angle of the first die head 1 and the second die head 2. The rear end of the first die head 1 is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped part 15, and the rear end of the second die head 2 is fixedly connected with a third L-shaped part 16. The right end of the second L-shaped part 15 is provided with a second fixing ring 18, and the left end of the third L-shaped part 16 is provided with a first fixing ring 17. The inner walls of the second fixing ring 18 and the first fixing ring 17 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 19.
[0035] Working principle: First, the coating stage begins. The dye enters the electronic three-way valve 4 through the dye tube 9, electronic one-way valve 8, and connecting tube 7. Then, it flows into the internal flow channel 13 of the feed box 23 through the main pipe 3. It flows out from the bottom of the flow channel 13 through the outlet grooves 24 on both sides to the first die head 1 and the second die head 2 for uniform coating.
[0036] If the coating angle needs to be adjusted, rotate the positive and negative threaded rod 14. The first nut 11 and the second nut 12 drive the fourth L-shaped part 22 and the first L-shaped part 10 to slide in the first slide groove 20 and the second slide groove 21. At the same time, the second L-shaped part 15 and the third L-shaped part 16 are assisted to rotate by the cooperation of the first fixing ring 17, the second fixing ring 18 and the rotating shaft 19, so as to achieve precise adjustment of the angle of the first die head 1 and the second die head 2.
[0037] After the coating task is completed, the cleaning stage begins. The electronic three-way valve 4 switches to the water pipe 5 and the cleaning solvent pipe 6. The water and cleaning solvent enter the flow channel 13 through the same path to rinse and clean the interior and the slit of the die head. At the same time, the electronic one-way valve 8 closes to prevent the cleaning medium from flowing back and contaminating the dye pipe 9. This cycle completes the entire process of coating, adjustment and cleaning.
[0038] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head, characterized in that, include: A feeding box (23) is provided with a first mold head (1) on the left side and a second mold head (2) on the right side. A main pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the feeding box (23). An electronic three-way valve (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main pipe (3). A flow channel (13) is provided inside the feeding box (23). An angle adjustment device is provided on the left side of the feeding box (23). The angle adjustment device includes: The fourth L-shaped part (22) has a first groove (20) on the front surface of the first mold head (1), and the inner wall of the first groove (20) is slidably connected to the fourth L-shaped part (22). The first L-shaped part (10) has a second groove (21) on its front surface, and the inner wall of the second groove (21) is slidably connected to the first L-shaped part (10).
2. The self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the electronic three-way valve (4) is provided with a water pipe (5), and the rear end of the electronic three-way valve (4) is provided with a cleaning solvent pipe (6).
3. The self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the electronic three-way valve (4) is provided with a connecting pipe (7), the upper end of the connecting pipe (7) is provided with an electronic one-way valve (8), and the upper end of the electronic one-way valve (8) is provided with a dye pipe (9).
4. The self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the main tube (3) extends into the interior of the feed box (23) and communicates with the flow channel (13).
5. The self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the flow channel (13) is provided with outflow grooves (24) that penetrate the feed box (23) on both sides.
6. The self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right end of the fourth L-shaped member (22) is provided with a first nut (11), and the left end of the first L-shaped member (10) is provided with a second nut (12). The inner walls of the first nut (11) and the second nut (12) are both threaded with a positive and negative thread rod (14).
7. The self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear end of the first mold head (1) is fixedly connected to a second L-shaped component (15), and the rear end of the second mold head (2) is fixedly connected to a third L-shaped component (16).
8. The self-cleaning micro-tapered slit coating head according to claim 7, characterized in that, The right end of the second L-shaped member (15) is provided with a second fixing ring (18), and the left end of the third L-shaped member (16) is provided with a first fixing ring (17). The inner walls of the second fixing ring (18) and the first fixing ring (17) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (19).