Unlocking structure of automobile seat table board
By designing a limited Y-axis sliding unlocking button and lock hook in the unlocking structure of the car seat table, combined with the limiting groove and clearance through hole of the mounting base, the problem of limited unlocking or cracking caused by lock hook collision is solved, and a more reliable unlocking effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QINHAN AUTO TOOLING TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
In existing car seat table unlocking structures, the locking hook is prone to colliding with the inner top surface of the mounting base when the unlocking button is pressed, which may lead to limited unlocking or the locking hook cracking and failing.
An unlocking structure for an automotive seat table was designed, comprising a mounting base, an unlocking button with a Y-axis sliding connection, a locking hook with a Z-axis sliding connection, a Y-axis return spring and a Z-axis return spring sandwiched between the mounting base and the unlocking button. The top of the mounting base is provided with a limiting groove and a clearance through hole, and the back of the locking hook is provided with a Z-axis guide groove. When the unlocking button is pressed, the locking hook moves upward along the Z-axis guide rail and passes through the clearance through hole, providing more Z-axis movement space and avoiding collisions.
It effectively avoids collisions between the lock hook and the mounting base during the unlocking process, preventing unlocking from being restricted or the lock hook from cracking, thus improving the reliability and service life of the unlocking structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN224588995U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of unlocking structures for car seat trays, and specifically to an unlocking structure for a car seat tray. Background Technology
[0002] The existing unlocking structure for car seat trays, installed on the back of the car seat and used to unlock and lock the tray installed on the back of the car seat, mainly includes a mounting base, an unlocking button that is limited to Y-axis sliding connection to the front of the mounting base, a locking hook that is limited to Z-axis sliding connection to the front of the mounting base and obliquely sliding with the unlocking button, a Y-axis return spring clamped between the mounting base and the unlocking button, and a Z-axis return spring clamped between the mounting base and the locking hook. However, when the unlocking button is pressed, due to the space limitation of the inner top surface of the mounting base, the locking hook is prone to collide with the inner top surface of the mounting base during the upward process. This may result in the locking hook being restricted from unlocking, or even cracked and malfunctioning due to the collision. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an unlocking structure for a car seat table.
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: an unlocking structure for an automotive seat table includes a mounting base, an unlocking button that is slidably connected to the front of the mounting base in a Y direction, a locking hook that is slidably connected to the front of the mounting base in a Z direction and obliquely sliding with the unlocking button, a Y-direction return spring clamped between the mounting base and the unlocking button, and a Z-direction return spring clamped between the mounting base and the locking hook. The top of the mounting base is recessed with a limiting groove, and the top of the mounting base has a clearance through hole adjacent to the limiting groove. The front of the mounting base has a Z-guide rail that extends along the bottom of the front of the mounting base through the clearance through hole to the top of the front of the mounting base. The back of the locking hook has a Z-guide groove that slides with the Z-guide rail. The locking hook is used to lock the automotive seat table. When the unlocking button is pressed, the locking hook moves upward along the Z-guide rail and passes through the clearance through hole.
[0005] Preferably, the bottom wall of the limiting groove is provided with a first locking hole, and the locking hook extends with a first long arm buckle, which movably passes through the first locking hole and engages with the first locking hole for limiting.
[0006] Preferably, the locking hook includes an integrally connected guide sliding part, a guide inclined support part, and a locking tongue part. The Z-shaped guide groove is opened on the back of the guide sliding part. The first long arm buckle extends between the guide sliding part and the guide inclined support part. An avoidance step is provided between the guide inclined support part and the locking tongue part to avoid the unlocking button. An avoidance groove is provided at the bottom of the unlocking button to cooperate with the avoidance step to avoid each other.
[0007] Preferably, hollow triangular guide platforms protrude from both sides of the guide sliding part. The side of the hollow triangular guide platform near the latch is inclined backward. Two push feet protrude from the back of the unlock button. The ends of the push feet are inclined backward. The side of the hollow triangular guide platform near the latch is in sliding engagement with the end face of the push feet.
[0008] Preferably, the end corner of the push foot has a rounded transition.
[0009] Preferably, the middle part of the guide inclined support has a first reinforcing rib.
[0010] Preferably, the guide sliding part is provided with a first spring positioning post, and the bottom of the limiting groove is provided with a second spring positioning post. The first spring positioning post and the second spring positioning post are respectively inserted into the two ends of the Z-direction reset spring.
[0011] Preferably, the front of the mounting base is recessed with a button limiting groove, and the two inner sides of the button limiting groove are provided with buckle guide grooves. The mounting base is provided with a second buckle hole communicating with the buckle guide groove. The back of the unlock button extends with a second long arm buckle, which moves along the buckle guide groove through the second buckle hole and is limited and engaged with the second buckle hole.
[0012] Preferably, the front of the mounting base is provided with a third spring positioning post, and the back of the unlock button is provided with a fourth spring positioning post. The third spring positioning post and the fourth spring positioning post are respectively inserted into the two ends of the Y-direction reset spring.
[0013] Preferably, the back of the mounting base has a plurality of intersecting second reinforcing ribs.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The unlocking structure of the car seat table of this utility model adopts a mounting base, an unlocking button that is slidably connected to the front of the mounting base in the Y direction, a locking hook that is slidably connected to the front of the mounting base in the Z direction and obliquely sliding with the unlocking button, a Y-direction return spring clamped between the mounting base and the unlocking button, and a Z-direction return spring clamped between the mounting base and the locking hook. The top of the mounting base is recessed with a limiting groove, and the top of the mounting base is provided with a clearance through hole adjacent to the limiting groove. The front of the mounting base has a Z-guide rail that extends from the bottom of the front of the mounting base through the clearance through hole to the top of the front of the mounting base. The back of the locking hook is provided with a Z-guide groove that slides with the Z-guide rail. The locking hook is used to lock the car seat table. When the unlocking button is pressed, the locking hook moves upward along the Z-guide rail and passes through the clearance through hole, providing more Z-direction movement space for the locking hook, avoiding the locking hook from colliding with the mounting base and restricting the unlocking of the locking hook, and at the same time avoiding the risk of the locking hook cracking and failing due to collision. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is another exploded view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is another exploded view of this utility model.
[0016] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Mounting base; 2. Unlock button; 3. Lock hook; 31. Guide sliding part; 32. Guide inclined support part; 33. Lock tongue part; 4. Y-direction return spring; 5. Z-direction return spring; 6. Limiting groove; 7. Clearance through hole; 8. Z-guide rail; 9. Z-guide groove; 10. First locking hole; 11. First long arm buckle; 12. Clearance step; 13. Clearance groove; 14. Hollow triangular guide platform; 15. Push foot; 16. First reinforcing rib; 17. First spring positioning post; 18. Second spring positioning post; 19. Button limiting groove; 20. Buckle guide groove; 21. Second locking hole; 22. Second long arm buckle; 23. Third spring positioning post; 24. Fourth spring positioning post; 25. Second reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments and accompanying drawings. The content mentioned in the embodiments is not intended to limit the present invention.
[0018] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an unlocking structure for a car seat table includes a mounting base 1, an unlocking button 2 that is slidably connected to the front of the mounting base 1 in a Y-direction, a locking hook 3 that is slidably connected to the front of the mounting base 1 in a Z-direction and obliquely slidably engaged with the unlocking button 2, a Y-direction return spring 4 sandwiched between the mounting base 1 and the unlocking button 2, and a Z-direction return spring 5 sandwiched between the mounting base 1 and the locking hook 3. The top of the mounting base 1 is recessed with a limiting groove 6, and the top of the mounting base 1 has a clearance through hole 7 adjacent to the limiting groove 6. The front of the mounting base 1 has a Z-guide rail 8 that protrudes along the bottom of the front of the mounting base 1, passes through the clearance through hole 7, and extends to the top of the front of the mounting base 1. The back of the locking hook 3 has a Z-guide groove 9 that slidably engages with the Z-guide rail 8. The locking hook 3 is used to lock the car seat table. When the unlocking button 2 is pressed, the locking hook 3 moves upward along the Z-guide rail 8 and passes through the clearance through hole 7.
[0019] The unlocking structure of this car seat table is applied to the back of the car seat and locks the table installed on the back of the car seat. When the unlocking button 2 is pressed, the locking hook 3 moves up along the Z-guide rail 8 and passes through the clearance through hole 7, providing more Z-direction movement space for the locking hook 3, avoiding the locking hook 3 from colliding with the mounting base 1 and restricting the unlocking of the locking hook 3, and at the same time avoiding the risk of the locking hook 3 cracking and failing due to the collision.
[0020] Furthermore, the bottom wall of the limiting groove 6 is provided with a first locking hole 10, and the locking hook 3 extends with a first long arm buckle 11. The first long arm buckle 11 moves through the first locking hole 10 and is limited and engaged with the first locking hole 10, so as to ensure that the locking hook 3 moves along the Z guide rail 8 while preventing the locking hook 3 from falling off the mounting base 1.
[0021] Furthermore, the locking hook 3 includes a guide sliding part 31, a guide inclined support part 32, and a locking tongue part 33 connected in sequence. The Z-guide groove 9 is opened on the back of the guide sliding part 31. The first long arm buckle 11 extends between the guide sliding part 31 and the guide inclined support part 32. An avoidance step 12 for avoiding the unlocking button 2 is opened between the guide inclined support part 32 and the locking tongue part 33. An avoidance groove 13 for cooperating with the avoidance step 12 to avoid collision between the bottom of the unlocking button 2 and the locking hook 3 when the locking hook 3 moves upward along the Z-guide rail 8 after the unlocking button 2 is pressed.
[0022] Furthermore, hollow triangular guide platforms 14 protrude from both sides of the guide sliding part 31. The side of the hollow triangular guide platform 14 near the locking tongue part 33 is inclined backward. Two push feet 15 protrude from the back of the unlocking button 2. The ends of the push feet 15 are inclined backward. The side of the hollow triangular guide platform 14 near the locking tongue part 33 slides against the end face of the push feet 15. The use of hollow triangular guide platforms 14 is more conducive to avoiding empty space during injection molding, which can easily lead to breakage during use. In addition, the hollow triangular guide platform 14 and the push feet 15 have a surface-to-surface contact, with a larger contact area, which is more conducive to improving the stable guiding effect.
[0023] Furthermore, the end corner of the push foot 15 is rounded to provide more clearance and prevent the end of the push foot 15 from colliding with the mounting base 1 and breaking easily when the unlock button 2 is pressed.
[0024] Furthermore, the guide inclined support 32 has a first reinforcing rib 16 in the middle, which helps to improve the support strength of the guide inclined support 32 and prevent the guide inclined support 32 from breaking easily during use.
[0025] Furthermore, the guide sliding part 31 is provided with a first spring positioning post 17, and the bottom of the limiting groove 6 is provided with a second spring positioning post 18. The first spring positioning post 17 and the second spring positioning post 18 are respectively inserted into the two ends of the Z-direction reset spring 5, which facilitates the assembly and positioning of the Z-direction reset spring 5 and prevents the Z-direction reset spring 5 from easily becoming displaced during use.
[0026] Furthermore, the front of the mounting base 1 is recessed with a button limiting groove 19, and the two inner sides of the button limiting groove 19 are provided with snap-fit guide grooves 20. The mounting base 1 is provided with a second snap hole 21 communicating with the snap-fit guide grooves 20. The back of the unlock button 2 extends with a second long-arm snap 22, which moves along the snap-fit guide groove 20 through the second snap hole 21 and is limited and engaged with the second snap hole 21. This ensures that the unlock button 2 moves along the snap-fit guide groove 20 while preventing the unlock button 2 from detaching from the mounting base 1.
[0027] Furthermore, the front of the mounting base 1 is provided with a third spring positioning post 23, and the back of the unlock button 2 is provided with a fourth spring positioning post 24. The third spring positioning post 23 and the fourth spring positioning post 24 are respectively inserted into the two ends of the Y-direction reset spring 4, which facilitates the assembly and positioning of the Y-direction reset spring 4 and prevents the Y-direction reset spring 4 from easily becoming displaced during use.
[0028] Furthermore, the back of the mounting base 1 has multiple intersecting second reinforcing ribs 25, which helps to improve the support strength of the mounting base 1.
[0029] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An unlocking structure for a car seat table, characterized in that: The device includes a mounting base, an unlock button that is slidably connected to the front of the mounting base in a Y-direction, a locking hook that is slidably connected to the front of the mounting base in a Z-direction and obliquely slidingly engages with the unlock button, a Y-direction return spring sandwiched between the mounting base and the unlock button, and a Z-direction return spring sandwiched between the mounting base and the locking hook. The top of the mounting base has a recessed limiting groove, and the top of the mounting base has a clearance through hole adjacent to the limiting groove. The front of the mounting base has a Z-guide rail that extends along the bottom of the front of the mounting base through the clearance through hole to the top of the front of the mounting base. The back of the locking hook has a Z-guide groove that slides with the Z-guide rail. The locking hook is used to lock the car seat table. When the unlock button is pressed, the locking hook moves upward along the Z-guide rail and passes through the clearance through hole.
2. The unlocking structure for a car seat table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the limiting groove is provided with a first locking hole, and the locking hook extends with a first long arm buckle. The first long arm buckle moves through the first locking hole and engages with the first locking hole for limiting.
3. The unlocking structure for a car seat table according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking hook includes a guide sliding part, a guide inclined support part, and a locking tongue part that are connected in sequence as a whole. The Z-shaped guide groove is opened on the back of the guide sliding part. The first long arm buckle extends between the guide sliding part and the guide inclined support part. An avoidance step is opened between the guide inclined support part and the locking tongue part to avoid the unlocking button. An avoidance groove is opened at the bottom of the unlocking button to cooperate with the avoidance step to avoid each other.
4. The unlocking structure for a car seat table according to claim 3, characterized in that: Hollow triangular guide platforms protrude from both sides of the guide sliding part. The side of the hollow triangular guide platform near the latch is inclined backward. Two push feet protrude from the back of the unlock button. The ends of the push feet are inclined backward. The side of the hollow triangular guide platform near the latch is in sliding contact with the end face of the push feet.
5. The unlocking structure for a car seat table according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end corner of the push foot has a rounded transition.
6. The unlocking structure for a car seat table according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide inclined support has a first reinforcing rib in the middle.
7. The unlocking structure for a car seat table according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide sliding part is provided with a first spring positioning post, and the bottom of the limiting groove is provided with a second spring positioning post. The first spring positioning post and the second spring positioning post are respectively inserted into the two ends of the Z-direction reset spring.
8. The unlocking structure for a car seat table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the mounting base is recessed with a button limiting groove, and the two inner sides of the button limiting groove are provided with buckle guide grooves. The mounting base is provided with a second buckle hole that communicates with the buckle guide groove. The back of the unlock button extends with a second long arm buckle. The second long arm buckle moves along the buckle guide groove, passes through the second buckle hole, and is limited and engaged with the second buckle hole.
9. The unlocking structure for a car seat table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the mounting base is provided with a third spring positioning post, and the back of the unlock button is provided with a fourth spring positioning post. The third spring positioning post and the fourth spring positioning post are respectively inserted into the two ends of the Y-direction reset spring.
10. The unlocking structure for a car seat table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the mounting base has multiple intersecting second reinforcing ribs.