Rail vehicle windscreen
By fixing the windshield screen to the bottom and sides of the seat of the rail vehicle separately and using an adjustable connection structure, the problem of loose connection between the windshield screen and the seat in the prior art is solved, resulting in smaller gaps and greater ease of installation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- KTK GRP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
The connection between the windshield screen and the seat in existing rail vehicles is not tight, which can easily create gaps. In addition, the installation requires high precision, which affects both aesthetics and safety.
By fixing the windshield body to the bottom and sides of the seat respectively, and using an adjustable connection structure, including the waist-shaped hole design of the armrest connecting seat and the vehicle body connecting seat, combined with sleeves and fasteners, a flexible connection between the armrest and the vehicle body can be achieved, reducing the installation accuracy requirements.
The gap between the windshield and the seat has been reduced, improving the stability and aesthetics of the connection, and lowering the installation difficulty and precision requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN224589140U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rail vehicle technology, specifically to a rail vehicle windshield. Background Technology
[0002] Windshields are typically installed on either side of the seats in rail vehicles to block the wind blowing in when the doors open and to isolate passengers. Some windshields also include handrails for passengers to hold onto. Existing windshield structures, such as the rail vehicle screen device disclosed in publication number CN204184363U, include a fiberglass base for blocking the wind, short curved handrails for gripping, and stainless steel handrails. This existing windshield structure is isolated from the seats and relies solely on bolts for fixation. This not only makes it difficult to fit tightly with the seats, easily creating gaps that could pinch passengers, but also requires strict manufacturing and installation precision to ensure that each component is installed correctly. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, this utility model provides a windshield screen for rail vehicles, which reduces the gap between itself and the seat by connecting with the seat, and allows for flexible adjustment of the connection position during installation, thus facilitating installation.
[0004] The technical solution is as follows: a windshield screen for rail vehicles, comprising a windshield screen body and a handrail, one end of which is connected to the vehicle body and the other end is fixedly connected to the windshield screen body. The windshield screen body is fixedly connected to the bottom and side of the seat via connectors; the handrail is connected to the vehicle body via an adjustable connection structure, which includes a handrail connecting seat and a vehicle body connecting seat. The handrail connecting seat has an oblong hole extending along the axis of the corresponding position of the handrail. One end of the vehicle body connecting seat is fixedly connected to the vehicle body, and the other end can be fixedly connected to the oblong hole via bolts after the handrail and the windshield screen body are in place.
[0005] Furthermore, the handrail includes an upper handrail located at the top and a middle handrail located in the middle, and the upper handrail and the middle handrail are respectively connected to the vehicle body through the adjustable connection structure.
[0006] Furthermore, the waist-shaped hole is stepped, and when the handrail connecting seat and the vehicle body connecting seat are connected to each other by bolts, the head of the bolt can press against the bottom stepped surface of the waist-shaped hole, and the rod can pass through the waist-shaped hole and be threadedly connected to the vehicle body connecting seat.
[0007] Furthermore, the adjustable connection structure also includes a sleeve, which is slidably connected to the handrail. When the handrail connecting seat and the vehicle body connecting seat are connected to each other, the sleeve can be fitted onto the connection between the handrail connecting seat and the vehicle body connecting seat and fixed by a fastener.
[0008] Furthermore, the windshield screen body includes a windshield screen back panel and a windshield screen cover panel. The windshield screen cover panel is detachably connected to the windshield screen back panel. The bottom of the handrail is provided with a bottom connecting seat. The bottom connecting seat extends into the interior of the windshield screen body and is fixedly connected to the windshield screen body.
[0009] Furthermore, the windshield cover includes a spring sheet at one end and a connecting hole at the other end. After one end of the windshield cover is engaged with the flange of the windshield back panel by the spring sheet, the connecting hole at the other end is fixedly connected to the windshield back panel by screws.
[0010] Furthermore, the spring sheet is located at the upper end of the windshield cover, and the connecting hole is located at the lower end of the windshield cover.
[0011] Furthermore, the seat includes a seat body and a seat frame, the seat frame being located at the bottom and back of the seat body, the windshield body being connected to the seat frame, and the connection point of the windshield body being shielded by the seat body.
[0012] Beneficial effects: 1. By fixing the windshield body to the bottom and side of the seat respectively, the windshield body and the seat are connected as a whole, which can reduce the possibility of large gaps after assembly due to the two not being connected. On the other hand, it can make the stress on both better and reduce the possibility of damage.
[0013] 2. The handrail connector and the vehicle body connector are connected by a slotted hole, which makes the gap between the handrail and the vehicle body adjustable. This allows other positions to be installed first, and the handrail to the vehicle body connection to be installed last. Even if there is a deviation, as long as the deviation is not large, the handrail connector and the vehicle body connector can be reliably connected through the slotted hole, thereby reducing the installation and manufacturing precision requirements and facilitating installation. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the present invention and the seat;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable connection structure of the upper handrail;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable connection structure of the central handrail;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sleeve installation structure;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the windshield cover structure;
[0020] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing the connection structure between the main body of the windshield screen, the bottom of the armrest, and the seat frame;
[0021] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the positions of the main seat body and the main windshield screen body. Detailed Implementation
[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 The diagram shows a windshield screen for a rail vehicle, comprising a windshield screen body 1 and handrails 2. One end of the handrail 2 is connected to the vehicle body, and the other end is fixedly connected to the windshield screen body 1. The windshield screen body 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom and side of a seat 3 via connectors. The handrail 2 may include an upper handrail 21 located at the top and a middle handrail 22 located in the middle. The upper handrail 21 and the middle handrail 22 are respectively connected to the vehicle body via an adjustable connecting structure 4. Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the adjustable connection structure 4 includes a handrail connecting seat 41 and a vehicle body connecting seat 42. The handrail connecting seat 41 has an oblong hole 411 extending along the axis of the corresponding position of the handrail. One end of the vehicle body connecting seat 42 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body by bolts, and the other end can be fixedly connected to the oblong hole 411 by bolts after the handrail 2 and the windshield body 1 are connected in place. Specifically, the oblong hole 411 is stepped. When the handrail connecting seat 41 and the vehicle body connecting seat 42 are connected to each other by bolts, the head of the bolt can press against the stepped surface at the bottom of the oblong hole 411, and the rod can pass through the oblong hole 411 and be threadedly connected to the vehicle body connecting seat 42. In this way, as long as the threaded hole on the vehicle body connecting seat 42 corresponds to the oblong hole 411, the bolt can pass through the oblong hole 411 and extend into the threaded hole, thereby making the position between the handrail connecting seat 41 and the vehicle body connecting seat 42 adjustable, and the handrail 2 can be installed flexibly and conveniently.
[0023] To enhance aesthetics, the adjustable connection structure 4 also includes, for example... Figure 5 The sleeve 43 shown is slidably connected to the handrail 2. When the handrail connecting seat 41 and the vehicle body connecting seat 42 are connected to each other, the sleeve 43 can be fitted onto the connection between the handrail connecting seat 41 and the vehicle body connecting seat 42 and fixed by a fastener such as a set screw. Figure 5 Point B is the mounting hole for the set screw at the bottom of the sleeve 43, which allows the connection between the handrail connecting seat 41 and the vehicle body connecting seat 42 to be covered by the sleeve 43.
[0024] The following describes in detail the relevant connection structure of the windshield main body 1: (Combined with...) Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8As shown, the windshield body 1 includes a windshield back panel 11 and a windshield cover 12. The windshield cover 12 is detachably connected to the windshield back panel 11. The bottom of the armrest 2 is provided with a bottom connecting seat 23, which is connected to the armrest groove 13 (connected to the armrest groove 13). Figure 2 After extending into the interior of the windshield screen body 1, it is fixedly connected to the windshield screen body 1. The connection position is concealed by fixing the handrail 2 inside the windshield screen body 1 to ensure aesthetics.
[0025] The windshield cover 12 specifically includes a spring plate 121 at one end and a connecting hole 122 at the other end. After one end of the windshield cover 12 is inserted into the flange of the windshield back plate 11 by the spring plate 121, the connecting hole 122 at the other end is fixedly connected to the windshield back plate 11 by screws. In this way, the installation of the windshield cover 12 can be completed by tightening the screws at one end, which makes it convenient to use.
[0026] Preferably, the spring plate 121 is located at the upper end of the windshield cover 12, and the connecting hole 122 is located at the lower end of the windshield cover 12. In this way, the lower connection can be covered by the seat 3, and there are no connecting holes or screws at the upper part, thus ensuring aesthetics.
[0027] For seat 3, combined Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 The seat 3 includes a seat body 31 and a seat frame 32. The seat frame 32 is located at the bottom and back of the seat body 31 and is used to connect with the vehicle body. The windshield body 1 is connected to the seat frame 32. Point A in the figure is the connection position. The connection point of the windshield body 1 is covered by the seat body 31, which makes it more aesthetically pleasing.
[0028] During installation, the windshield screen body 1 can be fixed to the seat frame 32, and the bottom connecting seat 23 at the lower end of the armrest 2 is connected to the armrest groove 13 (in conjunction with...). Figure 2 After being inserted into the interior of the windshield body 1, it is fixedly connected to the windshield body 1. Then, the windshield cover plate 12 is put on to complete the installation of the lower part of the windshield. Regarding the installation of the upper part of the windshield, the vehicle body connecting seat 42 is fixed to the vehicle body in advance. After the lower end of the handrail 2 is fixed, the handrail connecting seat 41 and the vehicle body connecting seat 42 are adjusted and fixed. The sleeve 43, which is slidably fitted on the upper part of the handrail, is then fixed at the connection between the handrail connecting seat 41 and the vehicle body connecting seat 42 by the set screw, thereby completing the installation of the windshield.
[0029] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A rail vehicle windscreen comprising a windscreen body and a handrail, one end of the handrail being connected with a vehicle body and the other end being fixedly connected with the windscreen body, characterized in that: The windshield screen body is fixedly connected to the bottom and side of the seat respectively via connectors; the armrest is connected to the vehicle body via an adjustable connection structure, the adjustable connection structure including an armrest connecting seat and a vehicle body connecting seat, the armrest connecting seat having an oblong hole extending along the axis of the corresponding position of the armrest, one end of the vehicle body connecting seat being fixedly connected to the vehicle body, and the other end being fixedly connected to the oblong hole by bolts after the armrest and the windshield screen body are connected in place.
2. A windscreen for a rail vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handrail includes an upper handrail located at the top and a middle handrail located in the middle, and the upper handrail and the middle handrail are respectively connected to the vehicle body through the adjustable connection structure.
3. A windscreen for a rail vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waist-shaped hole is stepped. When the handrail connecting seat and the vehicle body connecting seat are connected to each other by bolts, the head of the bolt can press against the bottom stepped surface of the waist-shaped hole, and the rod can pass through the waist-shaped hole and be threaded to the vehicle body connecting seat.
4. A windscreen for a rail vehicle according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The adjustable connection structure also includes a sleeve, which is slidably connected to the handrail. When the handrail connecting seat and the vehicle body connecting seat are connected to each other, the sleeve can be fitted onto the connection between the handrail connecting seat and the vehicle body connecting seat and fixed by a fastener.
5. A windscreen for a rail vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The windshield screen body includes a windshield screen back panel and a windshield screen cover panel. The windshield screen cover panel is detachably connected to the windshield screen back panel. The bottom of the handrail is provided with a bottom connecting seat. The bottom connecting seat extends into the interior of the windshield screen body and is fixedly connected to the windshield screen body.
6. A windscreen for a rail vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The windshield cover plate includes a spring sheet at one end and a connecting hole at the other end. After one end of the windshield cover plate is inserted into the flange of the windshield back plate by the spring sheet, the connecting hole at the other end is fixedly connected to the windshield back plate by screws.
7. A windshield screen for rail vehicles according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spring sheet is located at the upper end of the windshield cover plate, and the connecting hole is located at the lower end of the windshield cover plate.
8. A windshield screen for rail vehicles according to any one of claims 5-7, characterized in that: The seat includes a seat body and a seat frame. The seat frame is located at the bottom and back of the seat body. The windshield body is connected to the seat frame and the seat body covers the connection point of the windshield body.