A high-efficiency impurity-removing cashmere carding machine structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of high-efficiency impurity removal type cashmere carding machine structure, including conveying table and placing plate, conveying belt is equipped in the conveying table, and motor is fixedly installed in conveying table top side, and the output shaft end of motor is equipped with impurity removal mechanism by the rotation shaft through conveying table side wall setting, the utility model discloses that the efficient impurity removal of cashmere is realized by impurity removal mechanism cooperation fan, cleaning roller can take out impurity particle, carding roller is used to card cashmere surface, and internal cashmere is taken out, in combination with the negative pressure impurity removal system generated by fan, can effectively remove the impurity in cashmere, improve the quality of cashmere, by the use of buckle cover, the working area of cleaning roller and carding roller can be closed, prevent impurity scattering to workshop, suction port is connected with fan by air pipe, further extract separated impurity, ensure the thoroughness of impurity removal.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model mainly relates to the field of cashmere combing machine technology, specifically a high-efficiency impurity removal type cashmere combing machine structure. Background Technology

[0002] A cashmere combing machine is a specialized piece of machinery used to process cashmere fibers. Its main function is to separate coarse hairs, dander, and impurities from cashmere, while simultaneously combing and refining the cashmere fibers to meet the quality requirements for subsequent processing (such as spinning and weaving). Cashmere combing machines play a vital role in the cashmere processing industry and are one of the key pieces of equipment for improving cashmere quality.

[0003] In existing technologies, the impurity removal system of cashmere carding machines usually relies solely on the negative pressure of the fan to remove impurities. This single method of impurity removal may result in incomplete cleaning of impurities, especially for small impurities inside the fibers, which are difficult to separate and remove effectively, affecting the quality of cashmere. Furthermore, the disassembly process of the impurity removal box or related components of traditional cashmere carding machines is cumbersome and usually requires the use of complex tools. This complex disassembly method not only increases maintenance time but may also lead to the loss or damage of parts. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model mainly provides a high-efficiency impurity removal type cashmere combing machine structure to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows:

[0006] A high-efficiency cashmere combing machine structure with impurity removal includes a conveyor table and a placement plate. The conveyor table is equipped with a conveyor belt inside, and a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the conveyor table. The output shaft of the motor passes through the side wall of the conveyor table through a rotating shaft and is provided with an impurity removal mechanism.

[0007] The inner wall of the placement plate is provided with splicing grooves on both sides, and an installation mechanism is provided above the splicing grooves. A waste discharge box is slidably assembled inside the placement plate, and splicing blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the waste discharge box, and the splicing blocks are slidably assembled inside the splicing grooves.

[0008] Preferably, the impurity removal mechanism includes a cleaning roller and a combing roller. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the cleaning roller through a rotating shaft passing through the side wall of the conveyor table, and one end of the cleaning roller is connected to the combing roller through a transmission belt.

[0009] Preferably, both the cleaning roller and the combing roller are provided with covers, and each of the two covers is provided with an air vent. The top of each of the two air vents is connected to an air duct, and one end of each of the two air ducts is connected to a fan.

[0010] Preferably, the installation mechanism includes a fixing groove, a spring, and a locking block. The fixing groove is provided above the splicing groove, and a spring is fixedly connected to the top wall of the fixing groove. A locking block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring, and the two sides of the locking block are inclined.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the splicing block has a slot, and the shape of the slot is consistent with the shape of the block.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the card block, a limiting groove is formed on one side of the fixing groove, and the limiting block is disposed inside the limiting groove.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the waste discharge box is provided with a waste discharge port, and one end of the fan is fixedly connected to a waste discharge pipe, and the diameter of the waste discharge pipe is compatible with that of the waste discharge port.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] The cashmere is efficiently cleaned by a cleaning mechanism in conjunction with a fan. The cleaning roller carries out impurity particles, while the combing roller combs the surface of the cashmere, bringing out the internal fibers. Combined with the negative pressure cleaning system generated by the fan, impurities in the cashmere are effectively removed, improving the quality of the cashmere. The use of a cover can enclose the working area of ​​the cleaning roller and the combing roller to prevent impurities from flying into the workshop. The air intake is connected to the fan through an air duct to further extract the separated impurities, ensuring thorough cleaning.

[0016] The installation mechanism allows for quick disassembly and assembly, enabling the cashmere carding machine to promptly remove impurities during operation. This prevents impurity accumulation from affecting the impurity removal efficiency, and the removal box can be disassembled and installed without complex tools or techniques. This simplified operation reduces the skill requirements for operators and minimizes labor and time costs during maintenance.

[0017] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the northeast angle of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a southwest-angle isometric view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the impurity removal mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the card block and connecting block structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the waste discharge box structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a top view of the buckle structure of this utility model.

[0026] The attached diagram shows the following labels: 1. Conveyor table; 2. Placement plate; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Waste removal mechanism; 401. Cleaning roller; 402. Combing roller; 5. Splicing groove; 6. Installation mechanism; 601. Fixing groove; 602. Spring; 603. Locking block; 7. Waste removal box; 8. Splicing block; 9. Cover; 10. Air outlet; 11. Air duct; 12. Fan; 13. Locking groove; 14. Limiting block; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Waste removal port; 17. Waste removal pipe; 20. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show several embodiments of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Example

[0028] Please refer to the appendix carefully. Figure 1-8 A high-efficiency impurity removal cashmere combing machine structure includes a conveyor table 1 and a placement plate 2. The conveyor table 1 is equipped with a conveyor belt 3 inside, and a motor 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the conveyor table 1. The output shaft of the motor 20 passes through the side wall of the conveyor table 1 through a rotating shaft and is equipped with an impurity removal mechanism 4. The impurity removal mechanism 4 includes a cleaning roller 401 and a combing roller 402. The output shaft of the motor 20 is connected to the cleaning roller 401 through a rotating shaft to provide power to the cleaning roller 401. One end of the cleaning roller 401 is connected to the combing roller 402 through a transmission belt, so that the two can work together. A cover 9 is provided above the cleaning roller 401 and the combing roller 402. The cover 9 can effectively prevent impurities from flying away during the combing process. An air vent 10 is opened above the cover 9. The air vent 10 is connected to a fan 12 through an air duct 11. The function of the fan 12 is to generate negative pressure through the air duct 11 and the air vent 10 to suck away the impurities cleaned from the cleaning roller 401 and the combing roller 402, thereby achieving a high-efficiency impurity removal function.

[0029] Both sides of the inner wall of the placement plate 2 are provided with splicing grooves 5 to achieve stable sliding assembly of the waste discharge box 7 within the placement plate 2. The top of the waste discharge box 7 is provided with a waste discharge port 16. One end of the fan 12 is connected to the waste discharge port 16 through a waste discharge pipe 17. The diameter of the waste discharge pipe 17 is perfectly matched with the waste discharge port 16 to ensure that impurities can smoothly enter the waste discharge box 7 from the waste discharge port 16. Splicing blocks 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the waste discharge box 7. The top of the splicing block 8 is provided with a slot 13. The shape of the slot 13 is consistent with the shape of the slot 603 in the installation mechanism 6, so that the slot 603 can be accurately inserted into the slot 13, thereby achieving a stable installation of the waste discharge box 7. The splicing block 8 is slidably assembled inside the splicing groove 5, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the waste discharge box 7 and also ensures its stability during operation. The installation mechanism 6 includes The mounting mechanism 601 comprises a fixing groove 601, a spring 602, and a locking block 603. The fixing groove 601 is located above the splicing groove 5, and the spring 602 is fixedly connected to its inner top wall. The bottom end of the spring 602 is fixedly connected to the locking block 603. The two sides of the locking block 603 are designed with inclined surfaces. This inclined surface design allows the locking block 603 to enter the locking groove 13 more smoothly during installation and to tightly lock the splicing block 8 under the elastic force of the spring 602, thereby achieving a stable fixation of the waste discharge box 7. A limiting block 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block 603, and a limiting groove 15 is opened on one side of the fixing groove 601. The limiting block 14 is located inside the limiting groove 15. The limiting block 14 and the limiting groove 15 can effectively prevent the locking block 603 from shifting or shaking during operation, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the entire installation mechanism 6.

[0030] The specific operation method of this utility model is as follows:

[0031] In use, cashmere is placed on the surface of the conveyor belt, the conveyor is started, and the cashmere is moved to the area below the cleaning roller 401 and the combing roller 402. The motor 20 is started to drive the cleaning roller 401 to rotate, and the combing roller 402 is rotated synchronously through the transmission belt. The cleaning roller 401 can carry out the impurity particles inside the cashmere, while the combing roller 402 is used to comb the surface of the cashmere and carry out the internal wool. At the same time as the impurity is discharged, the fan 12 is turned on so that the cleaned impurities and wool are sucked away by the fan 12 and fall into the impurity discharge box 7 through the impurity discharge pipe 17 to complete the impurity discharge work.

[0032] When the waste discharge box 7 reaches full load, it can be pulled to move the splicing block 8 outward, causing the locking block 603 to move upward and disengage from the slot 13 for removal. After cleaning, the splicing block 8 is aligned with the splicing slot 5 and pushed inward. The splicing block 8 will cause the locking block 603 to move upward and compress the spring 602. When the splicing block 8 moves to the point where the locking block 603 and the slot 13 are on the same vertical line, the locking block 603 will be locked into the slot 13 under the action of the spring 602, completing the quick installation.

[0033] The present invention has been described above by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-described manner. Any non-substantial improvement made by adopting the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention to other occasions without modification, shall be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency cashmere combing machine structure for removing impurities, comprising a conveyor table (1) and a placement plate (2), characterized in that: The conveyor platform (1) is equipped with a conveyor belt (3) inside, and a motor (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the conveyor platform (1). The output shaft end of the motor (20) passes through the side wall of the conveyor platform (1) through a rotating shaft and is equipped with a waste removal mechanism (4). The inner wall of the placement plate (2) is provided with splicing grooves (5) on both sides, and an installation mechanism (6) is provided above the splicing grooves (5). A waste discharge box (7) is slidably assembled inside the placement plate (2), and splicing blocks (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of the waste discharge box (7), and the splicing blocks (8) are slidably assembled inside the splicing grooves (5).

2. The structure of a high-efficiency impurity removal type cashmere combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The impurity removal mechanism (4) includes a cleaning roller (401) and a combing roller (402). The output shaft of the motor (20) is connected to the cleaning roller (401) through a rotating shaft passing through the side wall of the conveyor table (1), and one end of the cleaning roller (401) is connected to the combing roller (402) through a transmission belt.

3. The structure of a high-efficiency impurity removal type cashmere combing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the cleaning roller (401) and the combing roller (402) are provided with covers (9), and both covers (9) are provided with air vents (10). The tops of the two air vents (10) are connected to air pipes (11), and one end of the two air pipes (11) is connected to a fan (12).

4. The structure of a high-efficiency impurity removal type cashmere combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation mechanism (6) includes a fixing groove (601), a spring (602), and a locking block (603). The fixing groove (601) is provided above the splicing groove (5), and the spring (602) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the fixing groove (601). The locking block (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring (602), and the two sides of the locking block (603) are inclined.

5. The structure of a high-efficiency impurity removal type cashmere combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The splicing block (8) has a slot (13) on its top, and the shape of the slot (13) is consistent with the shape of the block (603).

6. The structure of a high-efficiency impurity removal type cashmere combing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The card block (603) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (14) on one side, and a limiting groove (15) is opened on one side of the fixing groove (601), and the limiting block (14) is disposed inside the limiting groove (15).

7. The structure of a high-efficiency impurity removal type cashmere combing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the waste discharge box (7) is provided with a waste discharge port (16), and one end of the fan (12) is fixedly connected to a waste discharge pipe (17), and the diameter of the waste discharge pipe (17) is compatible with that of the waste discharge port (16).

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