Food testing rapid sampler
By designing a rapid food sampler with sampling and positioning components, the problem of deviation in test results caused by differences in wheat stacking depth was solved. This enabled effective sampling and positioning of wheat at different depths, ensuring the accuracy of test results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU DEPU TESTING TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing rapid food sampling devices cannot cover the differences in wheat stacking depth during sampling, resulting in test results that deviate from reality.
A rapid food sampler with sampling and positioning components was designed. Through the linkage of the rotating rod, rotating plate and limiting rod, it can sample wheat at different depths. The combination of the flipping structure and baffle can limit and store the wheat.
It enables effective sampling at different depths of wheat piles, ensuring the accuracy of test results and preventing accidental movement of the sampling components during use.
Smart Images

Figure CN224594260U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food testing technology, specifically a rapid sampler for food testing. Background Technology
[0002] Rapid food sampling devices are key tools for food safety management, ensuring food quality throughout the entire chain from source to end. They help enterprises control the production process, provide technical support to regulatory authorities, and ultimately safeguard consumers' food safety. At grain purchasing stations, rapid food sampling devices are used to collect wheat samples from grain piles to test whether aflatoxin levels exceed the standard.
[0003] However, the above-mentioned device still has the following problems during implementation: Existing technology allows rapid food sampling devices to collect wheat samples from grain piles. However, wheat is often piled up quite deep during storage. If sampling at a single depth cannot cover this difference, the test results will deviate from reality. Therefore, a rapid food sampling device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a rapid sampler for food testing, which has the advantage of sampling wheat at different depths. This solves the problem that wheat is often piled up deep during storage, and if sampling at a single depth cannot cover this difference, the test results will deviate from reality.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rapid food sampling device, comprising an insertion rod, a connecting block, and a cavity, wherein the top of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, and the cavity is formed within the inner cavity of the insertion rod; The cavity has multiple movable holes on its front side, and a sampling component is provided inside the movable hole. The cavity is movably connected to a rotating rod. The top of the rotating rod passes through the cavity and the connecting block and extends to the top of the connecting block. The bottom of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity through a bearing seat. The rotating rod is cut into multiple segments, and a positioning component is provided on the rear side of the rotating rod.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the sampling component includes a sampling element, which is movably connected to the inner cavity of the movable hole. A travel groove for cooperating with the sampling element is provided on the side of the cavity near the sampling element. The sampling element is movably connected to the inner cavity of the travel groove. A storage groove is provided in the inner cavity of the sampling element. An entry hole is provided on the front side of the storage groove. A flipping structure is movably connected to the inner cavity of the entry hole.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the flipping structure includes a baffle plate movably connected to the inner cavity of the inlet hole. Control rods are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the baffle plate. The sampling element has a movable groove on the side near the control rod that cooperates with the control rod. The side of the control rod away from the baffle plate passes through the movable groove and is fixedly connected to a flipping block. A torsion spring is sleeved on the surface of the control rod. The side of the torsion spring near the inner wall of the movable groove is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and the side of the torsion spring near the flipping block is fixedly connected to the flipping block.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the rear side of the sampling component via a rotating shaft. A limiting hole is provided at the top of the rotating plate, and a limiting rod is movably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting hole. A mating plate is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the limiting rod, and the mating plate is fixedly connected to the rotating rod on the side closest to the rotating rod.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an anti-detachment ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and an anti-detachment groove for cooperating with the anti-detachment ring is opened on the side of the connecting block near the anti-detachment ring, and the anti-detachment ring is movably connected to the inner cavity of the anti-detachment groove.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the positioning component includes an L-shaped rod, the front side of which is fixedly connected to a rotating rod. An adjustment groove is provided in the inner cavity of the L-shaped rod, and an adjustment hole is provided on the rear side of the adjustment groove. A locking block is movably connected to the inner cavity of the adjustment groove. A spring is fixedly connected to the top of the locking block, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the locking block. The rear side of the pull rod passes through the adjustment hole and extends to the outer side of the L-shaped rod.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the connecting block is provided with a slot, and there are multiple slots. The bottom of the block passes through the adjustment groove and extends into the inner cavity of the slot.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model solves the problem that wheat is often piled up at a relatively deep depth during storage, and that single-depth sampling cannot cover this difference, causing the test results to deviate from reality. It achieves the effect of sampling wheat at different depths by setting up sampling components and positioning components.
[0013] 2. This utility model, by setting up a sampling component, a flipping structure, a rotating plate, a limiting hole, a limiting rod, a mating plate, an anti-detachment ring, and an anti-detachment groove, can move multiple sampling components simultaneously by rotating the rotating rod in conjunction with multiple mating plates, limiting rods, and rotating plates. The storage groove in the sampling component can store wheat, while the baffle in the flipping structure can limit the collected wheat. The combined use of the torsion spring, control rod, and flipping block can prevent the baffle from moving without reason.
[0014] 3. By setting a positioning component and a slot, the rotating rod can be positioned by inserting a block into the slot after rotating to the appropriate position. The position of the rotating rod and the sampling component can be positioned by the pressure of the spring on the block, so that the block is not easy to fall out in the slot. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional disassembly. Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the sample.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Insertion rod; 2. Connecting block; 3. Cavity; 4. Movable hole; 5. Sampling component; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Positioning component; 51. Sampling part; 52. Stroke groove; 53. Storage groove; 54. Inlet hole; 55. Flipping structure; 551. Baffle; 552. Control rod; 553. Movable groove; 554. Flipping block; 555. Torsion spring; 8. Rotating plate; 9. Limiting hole; 10. Limiting rod; 11. Mating plate; 12. Anti-detachment ring; 13. Anti-detachment groove; 71. L-shaped rod; 72. Adjustment groove; 73. Adjustment hole; 74. Locking block; 75. Spring; 76. Pull rod; 14. Locking groove. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0019] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0020] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0021] Example 1, referring to Figure 1-4 The first embodiment of this utility model provides a rapid food sampling device, including an insertion rod 1, a connecting block 2, and a cavity 3. The top of the insertion rod 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 2, and the cavity 3 is opened in the inner cavity of the insertion rod 1. The cavity 3 has a movable hole 4 on its front side, and there are multiple movable holes 4. The inner cavity of the movable hole 4 is provided with a sampling component 5. The cavity 3 is movably connected to a rotating rod 6. The top of the rotating rod 6 passes through the cavity 3 and the connecting block 2 and extends to the top of the connecting block 2. The bottom of the rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 3 through a bearing seat. The rotating rod 6 is cut into multiple segments. A positioning component 7 is provided on the rear side of the rotating rod 6.
[0022] Specifically, after the insertion rod 1 is inserted into the wheat pile, it can sample wheat piles at different depths through multiple sampling elements 51 in the sampling component 5, while the positioning component 7 can position the sampling elements 51.
[0023] Furthermore, the inspector takes the quick sampling device 51 to the side of the wheat pile, then grips the connecting block 2 to insert the insertion rod 1 into the wheat pile. Subsequently, the pull rod 76 is pulled up to move the locking block 74 up in the adjustment groove 72. The movement of the locking block 74 will compress the spring 75.
[0024] Example 2, the second embodiment of this utility model, provides a rapid food sampling device. The sampling component 5 includes a sampling element 51, which is movably connected to the inner cavity of the movable hole 4. A travel groove 52, which works in conjunction with the sampling element 51, is provided on the side of the cavity 3 near the sampling element 51. The sampling element 51 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the travel groove 52. A storage groove 53 is provided in the inner cavity of the sampling element 51. An entry hole 54 is provided on the front side of the storage groove 53. A flipping structure 55 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the entry hole 54. The flipping structure 55 includes a baffle 551, which is movably connected to the inner cavity of the entry hole 54. Control rods 552 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the baffle 551. A movable groove 553, which works in conjunction with the control rod 552, is provided on the side of the sampling element 51 near the control rod 552. The control rod 552 is located away from the baffle. A rotating block 554 is fixedly connected to one side of a plate 551 through a movable groove 553. A torsion spring 555 is sleeved on the surface of the control rod 552. The side of the torsion spring 555 near the inner wall of the movable groove 553 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 553. The side of the torsion spring 555 near the rotating block 554 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 554. A rotating plate 8 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the sampling component 51 via a rotating shaft. A limiting hole 9 is opened at the top of the rotating plate 8. A limiting rod 10 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting hole 9. A mating plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the limiting rod 10. The mating plate 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 6 near the rotating rod 6. An anti-detachment ring 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 6. An anti-detachment groove 13 that cooperates with the anti-detachment ring 12 is opened on the side of the connecting block 2 near the anti-detachment ring 12. The anti-detachment ring 12 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the anti-detachment groove 13.
[0025] Specifically, by setting up sampling component 5, flipping structure 55, rotating plate 8, limiting hole 9, limiting rod 10, mating plate 11, anti-detachment ring 12 and anti-detachment groove 13, multiple sampling components 51 can be moved simultaneously by rotating rotating rod 6 in conjunction with multiple mating plates 11, limiting rod 10 and rotating plate 8. The storage groove 53 in the sampling component 51 can store wheat, while the baffle 551 in the flipping structure 55 can limit the collected wheat. The coordinated use of torsion spring 555, control rod 552 and flipping block 554 can prevent the baffle 551 from moving without reason.
[0026] Furthermore, after the card block 74 disengages from the card slot 14, the rotating rod 6 drives multiple mating plates 11 to rotate. The rotation of the mating plates 11 provides a limiting rod 10 to press against the rotating plate 8. The rotating plate 8 can then drive the sampling piece 51 to be inserted into the wheat pile. When the sampling piece 51 is pressed against the wheat, the baffle 551 will flip into the storage tank 53. The rotation of the baffle 551 will drive the control rod 552 and the flipping block 554 to rotate. Then the flipping block 554 will twist the torsion spring 555. At this time, the wheat at the corresponding position will enter the storage tank 53 through the inlet hole 54. Subsequently, the rotating rod 6 reverses and drives the sampling piece 51 back to its original position through the mating plates 11, the limiting rod 10 and the rotating plate 8.
[0027] Example 3, the second embodiment of this utility model, provides a rapid food sampling device. The positioning component 7 includes an L-shaped rod 71. The front side of the L-shaped rod 71 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 6. An adjustment groove 72 is provided in the inner cavity of the L-shaped rod 71. An adjustment hole 73 is provided in the rear side of the adjustment groove 72. A locking block 74 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 72. A spring 75 is fixedly connected to the top of the locking block 74. A pull rod 76 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the locking block 74. The rear side of the pull rod 76 passes through the adjustment hole 73 and extends to the outside of the L-shaped rod 71. A locking groove 14 is provided in the top of the connecting block 2, and there are multiple locking grooves 14. The bottom of the locking block 74 passes through the adjustment groove 72 and extends into the inner cavity of the locking groove 14.
[0028] Specifically, by setting the positioning component 7 and the slot 14, after the rotating rod 6 is rotated to the appropriate position, the slot 14 is inserted into the slot 14 by the locking block 74, which can position the rotating rod 6 and the sampling component 5. The pressure of the locking block 74 by the spring 75 makes it difficult for the locking block 74 to fall out in the slot 14.
[0029] Furthermore, when the rapid sampling component 51 is pulled out of the wheat pile and wheat needs to be removed from the sampling component 51 at different locations, the rotating rod 6 moves the sampling component 51 to the outside of the insertion rod 1 through the mating plate 11, the limiting rod 10 and the rotating plate 8. Then, the pull rod 76 is released, and the spring 75 undergoes elastic deformation, causing the locking block 74 to be inserted into the locking groove 14, which can fix the position of the rotating rod 6. Then, by pulling the groove on the front side of the baffle 551, the baffle 551 is rotated, and then the wheat can be poured out.
[0030] Working principle: The inspector takes the quick sampling component 51 to the wheat pile, then grips the connecting block 2 to insert the insertion rod 1 into the wheat pile. Next, pulling up the lever 76 causes the locking block 74 to rise within the adjusting groove 72. The movement of the locking block 74 compresses the spring 75. Once the locking block 74 disengages from the groove 14, rotating the rotating rod 6 causes multiple mating plates 11 to rotate. The rotation of the mating plates 11 provides a limiting rod 10 that compresses the rotating plate 8. The rotating plate 8 then inserts the sampling component 51 into the wheat pile. As the sampling component 51 is compressed against the wheat, the baffle 551 flips into the storage groove 53. The rotation of the baffle 551 causes the control lever 552 and the flipping block 554 to rotate. The flipping block 554 then twists the torsion spring 55. 5. At this time, the wheat at the corresponding position will enter the storage tank 53 through the inlet hole 54. Then, the rotating rod 6 will drive the sampling piece 51 back to its original position through the mating plate 11, the limiting rod 10 and the rotating plate 8. When the wheat in the sampling piece 51 at different positions needs to be taken out by pulling the quick sampling piece 51 out of the wheat pile, the rotating rod 6 will drive the sampling piece 51 to move to the outside of the insertion rod 1 through the mating plate 11, the limiting rod 10 and the rotating plate 8. Then, the pull rod 76 will be released, and the spring 75 will undergo elastic deformation to drive the locking block 74 to be inserted into the locking slot 14, which can fix the position of the rotating rod 6. Then, by pulling the groove on the front side of the baffle 551, the baffle 551 will be rotated, and then the wheat can be poured out.
[0031] In summary, the combination of sampling component 5 and positioning component 7 achieved the effect of sampling wheat at different depths of the wheat pile.
[0032] The rotating shafts, bearing seats, torsion springs, and springs used in this application can be additionally equipped with protective measures of common knowledge in this technical field under different usage environments, including but not limited to the following methods, such as protective covers for equipment protection, dustproof nets for equipment dust prevention, and sealing components or waterproof coatings for equipment waterproofing, which are commonly used by those skilled in the art.
[0033] It should be noted that (shaft, bearing housing, torsion spring and spring) are existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented by existing technology. The power supply, connection method, usage method, power source, fixing method, installation method, control method, etc. of the equipment, as well as the materials of each accessory and the selection of various parameters are common knowledge to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail in this application document.
[0034] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0035] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.
[0036] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.
[0037] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A rapid sampler for food testing, comprising an insertion rod (1), a connecting block (2), and a cavity (3), characterized in that: The top of the insertion rod (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (2), and the cavity (3) is opened in the inner cavity of the insertion rod (1); The cavity (3) has a movable hole (4) on its front side, and there are multiple movable holes (4). The inner cavity of the movable hole (4) is provided with a sampling component (5). The cavity (3) is movably connected to a rotating rod (6). The top of the rotating rod (6) passes through the cavity (3) and the connecting block (2) and extends to the top of the connecting block (2). The bottom of the rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity (3) through a bearing seat. The rotating rod (6) is cut into multiple segments. A positioning component (7) is provided on the rear side of the rotating rod (6).
2. The rapid food sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling component (5) includes a sampling element (51), which is movably connected to the inner cavity of the movable hole (4). The cavity (3) near the sampling element (51) has a stroke groove (52) that works with the sampling element (51). The sampling element (51) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the stroke groove (52). The inner cavity of the sampling element (51) has a storage groove (53). The front side of the storage groove (53) has an entry hole (54). The inner cavity of the entry hole (54) is movably connected to a flipping structure (55).
3. The rapid food sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flipping structure (55) includes a baffle (551), which is movably connected to the inner cavity of the inlet hole (54). Control rods (552) are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the baffle (551). The sampling member (51) has a movable groove (553) on the side near the control rod (552) that works with the control rod (552). The side of the control rod (552) away from the baffle (551) passes through the movable groove (553) and is fixedly connected to a flipping block (554). A torsion spring (555) is sleeved on the surface of the control rod (552). The side of the torsion spring (555) near the inner wall of the movable groove (553) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (553), and the side of the torsion spring (555) near the flipping block (554) is fixedly connected to the flipping block (554).
4. The rapid food sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear side of the sampling component (51) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (8) via a rotating shaft. A limiting hole (9) is opened at the top of the rotating plate (8). A limiting rod (10) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting hole (9). A mating plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the limiting rod (10). The mating plate (11) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (6) on the side near the rotating rod (6).
5. The rapid food sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to an anti-detachment ring (12), and the connecting block (2) is provided with an anti-detachment groove (13) on the side near the anti-detachment ring (12) to cooperate with the anti-detachment ring (12). The anti-detachment ring (12) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the anti-detachment groove (13).
6. The rapid food sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (7) includes an L-shaped rod (71), the front side of which is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (6). An adjustment groove (72) is provided in the inner cavity of the L-shaped rod (71), and an adjustment hole (73) is provided on the rear side of the adjustment groove (72). A locking block (74) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (72). A spring (75) is fixedly connected to the top of the locking block (74), and a pull rod (76) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the locking block (74). The rear side of the pull rod (76) passes through the adjustment hole (73) and extends to the outside of the L-shaped rod (71).
7. The rapid food sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the connecting block (2) is provided with a slot (14), and there are multiple slots (14). The bottom of the block (74) passes through the adjustment groove (72) and extends into the inner cavity of the slot (14).