A waste disposal pulverizing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of garbage processing pulverizing device, it is related to garbage pulverizing technical field, including pulverizing box and raw material soil separating device;Raw material soil separating device includes raw material conveying cylinder, conical feed cylinder, vibration box, vibration sliding block, vibration ball, boss, mounting bracket, transmission motor, rotating rod and connecting rod, raw material conveying cylinder is fixedly connected at the top of pulverizing box, the bottom of raw material conveying cylinder is all provided with round hole, conical feed cylinder is fixedly connected at the rear end of raw material conveying cylinder, vibration box is fixedly connected at the top of raw material conveying cylinder, vibration sliding block slides finally drives vibration ball to slide up and down and knock the soil on the surface of straw garbage, to make the soil on the surface of straw garbage shake off to the bottom wall of raw material conveying cylinder, and discharge to outside by round hole, straw garbage and the soil on the surface are separated at this time, reduce the impurity in straw garbage, improve the production quality of straw garbage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste pulverizing technology, and in particular to a waste pulverizing device. Background Technology

[0002] Crop straw has become a new source of non-point source pollution in rural areas. Every summer and autumn, large amounts of wheat, corn, and other crop straw are burned in the fields, producing thick smoke. This has not only become a bottleneck for rural environmental protection but has also become a major culprit in harming the urban environment. However, straw cannot be used as waste only after burning. It is necessary to crush it into fragments that can be used as feed or fermented directly after adding water. This requires a device that can uniformly crush the straw.

[0003] The currently published patent, CN208191426U, discloses a straw crushing device for processing agricultural waste. The device starts an electric motor to cut the sheet-like straw laterally. The linear velocity direction of the lower surface of the spiral cutter points to the rear, which helps the blower to blow the crushed straw into the collection bag. After the first batch of straw is put into the conveyor belt, the subsequent straw only needs to be laid out and then guided by the conveyor belt and the crushing roller. The operator only needs to control the operation of the equipment at the operating table.

[0004] Based on the above search results, the patent has the following problems when in use: When the straw crushing device is used, it directly crushes the straw waste. Since the roots of the straw are usually covered with soil, if this method of directly crushing the straw is used, the soil will be crushed together with the straw, resulting in the soil being mixed inside the straw. The soil cannot be used as feed, which affects the use of the straw and reduces the production quality of the straw. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a waste treatment crushing device that can solve the problem that in the current method of directly crushing straw, the soil will be crushed together with the straw, and the soil will be mixed inside the straw. The soil cannot be used as feed, which affects the use of straw and reduces the production quality of straw.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste treatment crushing device, comprising a crushing box and a raw material soil separation device; the raw material soil separation device comprises a raw material conveying cylinder, a conical feeding cylinder, a vibrating box, a vibrating slider, a vibrating ball, a protrusion, a mounting frame, a transmission motor, a rotating rod, and a connecting rod. The raw material conveying cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box, and a circular hole is provided at the bottom of the raw material conveying cylinder. The conical feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear end of the raw material conveying cylinder. The vibrating box is fixedly connected to the top of the raw material conveying cylinder. The vibrating slider is slidably connected inside the vibrating box. The vibrating ball is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrating slider. The protrusion is fixedly connected to the top of the vibrating slider. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vibrating box.

[0007] Preferably, the front side of the crushing box is provided with a discharge port, and two crushing rollers are rotatably installed inside the crushing box, with the left ends of the two crushing rollers extending to the outside of the crushing box.

[0008] Preferably, a crushing motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box, and a worm gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the crushing motor.

[0009] Preferably, each of the two crushing rollers is fixedly connected to a worm gear at its left end, and the worm is meshed with both worm gears.

[0010] Preferably, the drive motor is fixedly installed inside the mounting bracket, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is rotatably mounted inside the protrusion.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. In this waste processing and crushing device, the vibrating slider eventually drives the vibrating ball to slide up and down, striking the soil on the surface of the straw waste. This causes the soil on the surface of the straw waste to fall onto the bottom wall of the raw material conveying cylinder and be discharged to the outside through the round hole. At this time, the straw waste and the surface soil are separated, which can prevent the soil and straw waste from being crushed together, ensuring the normal use of the crushed straw waste, reducing impurities inside the straw waste, and improving the production quality of straw waste. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a waste treatment and pulverizing device according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the crushing box of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the raw material conveying cylinder of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the vibration slider of this utility model.

[0019] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Crushing box; 2. Crushing roller; 3. Worm gear; 4. Crushing motor; 5. Worm; 6. Discharge port; 7. Raw material conveying cylinder; 8. Round hole; 9. Conical feed cylinder; 10. Vibration box; 11. Vibrating slider; 12. Vibrating ball; 13. Protrusion; 14. Mounting bracket; 15. Drive motor; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0020] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of terms like "first" and "second" is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequence of the indicated technical features.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a waste treatment crushing device, including a crushing box 1 and a raw material soil separation device. The raw material soil separation device includes a raw material conveying cylinder 7, a conical feeding cylinder 9, a vibrating box 10, a vibrating slider 11, a vibrating ball 12, a protrusion 13, a mounting frame 14, a transmission motor 15, a rotating rod 16, and a connecting rod 17. The raw material conveying cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 1, and each bottom of the raw material conveying cylinder 7 has a circular hole 8. The conical feeding cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the raw material conveying cylinder 7. The vibrating box... 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the raw material conveying cylinder 7, the vibrating slider 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the vibrating box 10, the vibrating ball 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrating slider 11, the protrusion 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the vibrating slider 11, the mounting bracket 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vibrating box 10, the drive motor 15 is fixedly installed inside the mounting bracket 14, the rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 15, the connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod 16, and the lower end of the connecting rod 17 is rotatably installed inside the protrusion 13.

[0025] Workers feed straw waste into the raw material conveying cylinder 7 through the conical feed cylinder 9. As the straw waste is gradually conveyed forward inside the raw material conveying cylinder 7, the workers start the drive motor 15. The output end of the drive motor 15 rotates, which drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 16 drives the connecting rod 17 to swing, and through the connecting rod 17, it drives the protrusion 13 to slide up and down. The up and down sliding of the protrusion 13 drives the vibrating slider 11 to slide up and down. The sliding of the vibrating slider 11 eventually drives the vibrating ball 12 to slide up and down, knocking the soil on the surface of the straw waste. This causes the soil on the surface of the straw waste to fall to the bottom wall of the raw material conveying cylinder 7 and be discharged to the outside through the round hole 8. At this time, the straw waste and the surface soil are separated, which can prevent the soil and straw waste from being crushed together, ensure the normal use of the straw waste after crushing, reduce the impurities inside the straw waste, and improve the production quality of straw waste.

[0026] The front side of the crushing box 1 has a discharge port 6. Inside the crushing box 1, two crushing rollers 2 are rotatably installed. The left ends of the two crushing rollers 2 extend to the outside of the crushing box 1. The left ends of the two crushing rollers 2 are fixedly connected to worm gears 3. The left side of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected to a crushing motor 4. The output end of the crushing motor 4 is fixedly connected to a worm 5. The worm 5 is meshed with the two worm gears 3.

[0027] After the soil on the surface of the straw waste is shaken off, it gradually moves forward and enters the interior of the crushing box 1. After the staff starts the crushing motor 4, the output end of the crushing motor 4 rotates, which drives the worm 5 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 5 drives the two worm wheels 3 to rotate simultaneously. The rotation of the two worm wheels 3 drives the two crushing rollers 2 to rotate relative to each other to crush the straw waste. The crushed straw waste falls to the bottom wall of the crushing box 1 and slides out through the discharge port 6.

[0028] Working principle: In this waste processing and crushing device, the worker puts the straw waste into the raw material conveying cylinder 7 through the conical feed cylinder 9. After the worker starts the drive motor 15, the output end of the drive motor 15 rotates, which drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 16 drives the connecting rod 17 to swing, and through the connecting rod 17, it drives the protrusion 13 to slide up and down. The up and down sliding of the protrusion 13 drives the vibrating slider 11 to slide up and down. The sliding of the vibrating slider 11 eventually drives the vibrating ball 12 to slide up and down, knocking the soil on the surface of the straw waste, so that the soil on the surface of the straw waste falls to the bottom wall of the raw material conveying cylinder 7 and is discharged to the outside through the round hole 8. After the worker starts the crushing motor 4, the output end of the crushing motor 4 rotates, which drives the worm 5 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 5 drives the two worm wheels 3 to rotate simultaneously. The rotation of the two worm wheels 3 drives the two crushing rollers 2 to rotate relative to each other to crush the straw waste. The crushed straw waste falls to the bottom wall of the crushing box 1 and slides out through the discharge port 6.

[0029] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A waste processing and shredding device, characterized in that, include: Crushing box (1) and raw material soil separation device; The raw material soil separation device includes a raw material conveying cylinder (7), a conical feed cylinder (9), a vibrating box (10), a vibrating slider (11), a vibrating ball (12), a protrusion (13), a mounting frame (14), a drive motor (15), a rotating rod (16), and a connecting rod (17). The raw material conveying cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box (1). The bottom of the raw material conveying cylinder (7) is provided with a round hole (8). The conical feed cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the raw material conveying cylinder (7). The vibrating box (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the raw material conveying cylinder (7). The vibrating slider (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the vibrating box (10). The vibrating ball (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrating slider (11). The protrusion (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the vibrating slider (11). The mounting frame (14) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vibrating box (10).

2. The waste processing and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the crushing box (1) is provided with a discharge port (6), and two crushing rollers (2) are rotatably installed inside the crushing box (1). The left ends of the two crushing rollers (2) extend to the outside of the crushing box (1).

3. The waste processing and pulverizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A crushing motor (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box (1), and a worm gear (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the crushing motor (4).

4. A waste treatment and pulverizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left ends of the two crushing rollers (2) are fixedly connected to worm gears (3), and the worm (5) is meshed with the two worm gears (3).

5. A waste treatment and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive motor (15) is fixedly installed inside the mounting bracket (14), and the rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (15).

6. A waste treatment and pulverizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting rod (17) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod (16), and the lower end of the connecting rod (17) is rotatably installed inside the protrusion (13).

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