A multi-layered three-dimensional natural enemy insect incubator

CN224597357UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07SHANDONG AGRI & ENG UNIV +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG AGRI & ENG UNIV
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型涉及一种多层立体式天敌昆虫保育箱,解决了现有恒温保育箱虽设有多层隔架,可实现立体空间利用,但隔架通常为固定式,使得隔架间距难以根据实际情况调节,难以适配不同体型天敌昆虫的活动空间需求,降低了恒温保育箱使用时的灵活性的问题

Benefits of technology

[0012] 1. This utility model, through the combined arrangement of plug-in limiting parts, plug-in long plates and limiting holes, allows the spacing between the partitions to be flexibly adjusted. When it is necessary to accommodate natural enemy insects of different sizes, the staff only needs to pull the handles on the adjacent moving blocks to move the partitions up and down to adjust the spacing, thereby meeting the placement requirements of natural enemy insect containers of different sizes and significantly improving the applicability and ease of operation of the constant temperature incubator.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224597357U_ABST
    Figure CN224597357U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of multi-layer three-dimensional natural enemy insect incubator, it is related to insect incubator field, comprising: constant temperature incubator, the constant temperature incubator inside is symmetrically fixed and installed with four slide rails, and T type sliding slot is set on each slide rail;The constant temperature incubator inside is slidably connected with partition by four slide rails, and the bottom of each partition is symmetrically provided with two plug-in limiters. The utility model is cooperatively arranged by plug-in limiter, plug-in long plate and limiting jack, so that the spacing between partitions can be flexibly adjusted, thereby meeting the placement needs of different specifications of natural enemy insect containers, significantly improving the applicability and operation convenience of the constant temperature incubator;The existing constant temperature incubator is provided with multiple partitions, which can realize three-dimensional space utilization, but the partitions are usually fixed, and the partition spacing is difficult to adjust according to actual conditions, thereby reducing the flexibility of the constant temperature incubator during use.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of insect nursery technology, and in particular to a multi-layer three-dimensional natural enemy insect nursery. Background Technology

[0002] In the fields of modern agriculture and ecological protection, natural enemy insects are a key means of biological control, and their large-scale breeding and efficient conservation have always been a research hotspot. By utilizing natural enemy insects such as ladybugs and parasitic wasps to control pests, the use of chemical pesticides can be reduced while maintaining ecological balance. In the process of conserving natural enemy insects, temperature-controlled incubators, commonly known as temperature-controlled insect rearing boxes, are used.

[0003] However, although existing constant temperature incubators have multiple layers of shelves to make full use of three-dimensional space, the shelf structure is usually a fixed metal mesh plate or plastic partition. This makes it difficult to adjust the shelf spacing according to the actual situation and adapt to the activity space requirements of different-sized natural enemy insects such as ladybug larvae and parasitic wasp adults, thus reducing the flexibility of using constant temperature incubators. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model relates to a multi-layer three-dimensional natural enemy insect incubator, which solves the problem that although existing constant temperature incubators have multiple partitions to realize three-dimensional space utilization, the partitions are usually fixed, making it difficult to adjust the spacing of the partitions according to the actual situation, making it difficult to adapt to the activity space requirements of natural enemy insects of different sizes, and reducing the flexibility of the constant temperature incubator when using it.

[0005] In a first aspect, this utility model provides a multi-layered three-dimensional natural enemy insect incubator, specifically comprising: a constant temperature incubator, wherein four slide rails are fixedly installed symmetrically inside the constant temperature incubator, and each slide rail has a T-shaped groove; partitions are slidably connected inside the constant temperature incubator via the four slide rails, and each partition has two plug-in limiting members arranged symmetrically at its bottom, and a set of pulling components is arranged on the middle side of the bottom of each partition between two adjacent plug-in limiting members; a plug-in long plate is installed on each of the left and right sides inside the constant temperature incubator, and the opposing surfaces of the two plug-in long plates are evenly provided with limiting plug holes.

[0006] Furthermore, the partition has three notches on both the left and right sides, and T-shaped sliders are installed inside the four notches at the front and back. The four T-shaped sliders are slidably connected to the T-shaped grooves on the four slide rails.

[0007] Furthermore, the insertion limiting component includes a rectangular sliding shell, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the partition, and a rectangular slider is slidably connected inside the rectangular sliding shell. An insertion rod that penetrates the head of the rectangular sliding shell is fixedly connected to the end face of the rectangular slider, and a stainless steel spring is provided inside the rectangular sliding shell at the tail of the rectangular slider.

[0008] Furthermore, when the insertion limiting member is in the limiting state, the insertion rod is inserted into the limiting insertion hole.

[0009] Furthermore, the pulling assembly includes a pulling rod and a rotating shaft. There are two pulling rods, which are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two rectangular sliders on the left and right sides, respectively. The two pulling rods pass through the opposite surfaces of the two rectangular sliders on the left and right sides. A driving block is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two pulling rods, and each driving block is provided with a handle. A synchronous rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of each driving block. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle side of the bottom of the partition, and a synchronous gear is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft. The synchronous gear meshes with the two synchronous racks.

[0010] Furthermore, each of the aforementioned pull rods is slidably connected to a guide sleeve on its exterior, and the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition.

[0011] This utility model provides a multi-layered, three-dimensional natural enemy insect incubator, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. This utility model, through the combined arrangement of plug-in limiting parts, plug-in long plates and limiting holes, allows the spacing between the partitions to be flexibly adjusted. When it is necessary to accommodate natural enemy insects of different sizes, the staff only needs to pull the handles on the adjacent moving blocks to move the partitions up and down to adjust the spacing, thereby meeting the placement requirements of natural enemy insect containers of different sizes and significantly improving the applicability and ease of operation of the constant temperature incubator.

[0013] 2. This utility model achieves the synchronous unlocking function of adjacent left and right plug-in rods by setting up a pull component. During operation, simply pull the handle on the adjacent driving block in the opposite direction to move the driving block, the pull rod, the rectangular slider and the plug-in rod synchronously, so that the two plug-in rods are respectively disengaged from the limiting holes on the two plug-in plates, thereby quickly completing the adjustment of the spacer spacing and greatly improving the convenience of operation. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the accompanying drawings will be briefly described below.

[0015] In the attached diagram:

[0016] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram from a first perspective of this application is shown;

[0017] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram from a second perspective of this application is shown;

[0018] Figure 3 This diagram illustrates the structure of this application in its disassembled state.

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shows the structure of the slide rail, partition, plug-in long plate, limiting socket, plug-in limiting member and pulling assembly of this application;

[0020] Figure 5 This diagram shows the disassembled structure of the slide rail, partition, and plug-in extension plate of this application.

[0021] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of the partition, insertion limiting member, and pulling assembly of this application is shown;

[0022] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the insertion limiting member and pulling assembly of this application is shown.

[0023] List of reference numerals

[0024] 1. Constant temperature incubator; 101. Slide rail; 102. Partition; 103. Connecting plate; 104. Limiting hole; 105. Notch; 106. T-shaped slider;

[0025] 2. Insertion limiting component; 201. Rectangular sliding shell; 202. Rectangular slider; 203. Insertion rod;

[0026] 3. Pulling assembly; 301. Pulling rod; 302. Driving block; 303. Synchronous rack; 304. Synchronous gear; 305. Rotating shaft; 306. Guide sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the described embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0028] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 :

[0029] This utility model proposes a multi-layer three-dimensional natural enemy insect incubator, comprising: a constant temperature incubator 1, wherein four slide rails 101 are fixedly installed symmetrically inside the constant temperature incubator 1, and each slide rail 101 is provided with a T-shaped slide groove; partitions 102 are slidably connected inside the constant temperature incubator 1 via the four slide rails 101, and each partition 102 has two plug-in limiting members 2 symmetrically arranged at the bottom, and a set of pulling components 3 is arranged on the middle side of the bottom of each partition 102 between two adjacent plug-in limiting members 2; a plug-in long plate 103 is installed on each of the left and right sides inside the constant temperature incubator 1, and the opposite surfaces of the two plug-in long plates 103 are provided with limiting holes 104 evenly arranged for use with the plug-in limiting members 2.

[0030] The partition 102 has three notches 105 on both the left and right sides, and T-shaped sliders 106 are installed inside the four notches 105 at the front and back. The four T-shaped sliders 106 are slidably connected to the T-shaped grooves on the four slide rails 101, so that the partition 102 can be effectively guided when it moves up and down.

[0031] The insertion limiting component 2 includes a rectangular sliding shell 201, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the partition 102. A rectangular slider 202 is slidably connected inside the rectangular sliding shell 201. An insertion rod 203 that passes through the head of the rectangular sliding shell 201 is fixedly connected to the head end face of the rectangular slider 202. A stainless steel spring is provided inside the rectangular sliding shell 201 at the tail end of the rectangular slider 202. The stainless steel spring can push the rectangular slider 202 to the head end position inside the rectangular sliding shell 201, thereby ensuring the reliability of the insertion rod 203 in the insertion state.

[0032] When the insertion limiting member 2 is in the limiting state, the insertion rod 203 is inserted into the limiting insertion hole 104 to achieve the locking and limiting effect on the partition 102;

[0033] By using the combination of the insertion limiting piece 2, the insertion long plate 103 and the limiting insertion hole 104, when it is necessary to adapt to natural enemy insects of different sizes, the staff only needs to pull the handle on the adjacent moving block 302 to move the partition 102 up and down to adjust the spacing, thereby meeting the placement requirements of natural enemy insect containers of different sizes and improving the applicability and ease of operation of the constant temperature incubator 1.

[0034] Example 2, based on Example 1, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the pulling assembly 3 includes a pulling rod 301 and a rotating shaft 305. There are two pulling rods 301, each fixedly connected to the opposite faces of two rectangular sliders 202, and each pulling rod 301 passes through the opposite faces of the two rectangular sliders 201. A driving block 302 is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of each pulling rod 301, and each driving block 302 is equipped with a handle. A synchronous rack 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each driving block 302. The rotating shaft 305 is rotatably connected to the bottom center of the partition 102, and a synchronous gear 304 is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft 305. Wheel 304 meshes with two synchronous racks 303; each pull rod 301 is slidably connected to a guide sleeve 306, and the guide sleeve 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition 102; with the setting of the pull assembly 3, when adjusting the distance between the partitions 102, simply pull the handle on the adjacent drive block 302 in the opposite direction, and the drive block 302, pull rod 301, rectangular slider 202 and plug rod 203 will move synchronously, so that the two plug rods 203 will disengage from the limiting insertion holes 104 on the two plug-in long plates 103 respectively, thereby quickly completing the adjustment of the distance between the partitions 102 and improving the convenience of operation.

[0035] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: When in use, first open the door of the constant temperature incubator 1, then place the container (usually a transparent plastic box) containing the natural enemy insects on the shelf 102, then close the door of the constant temperature incubator 1, and finally provide a constant temperature and humidity environment for the natural enemy insects through the constant temperature incubator 1, and then carry out the conservation of the natural enemy insects.

[0036] In the process of protecting natural enemy insects, the volume of the container for holding the insects will vary depending on the size of the insects. Therefore, the spacing (height) between the partitions 102 needs to be adjusted. To adjust the spacing, the operator only needs to pull the handles on the two adjacent moving blocks 302 simultaneously in opposite directions. This will move the two adjacent moving blocks 302, the two pulling rods 301, the two rectangular sliders 202, and the two connecting rods 203 in opposite directions. This will cause the two connecting rods 203 to be pulled out from the limiting insertion holes 104 on the two connecting plates 103. At this time, the partitions 102 are located between the two connecting plates. Once the space between 103 is no longer fixed, the spacer 102 can be moved up and down to adjust the spacing between them. This allows the spacing between the spacers 102 to be adjusted according to the actual situation, meeting the placement requirements of containers for different sizes of natural enemy insects. This also allows them to accommodate the activity space requirements of natural enemy insects of different sizes, such as ladybug larvae and adult parasitic wasps. After adjustment, the handle on the drive block 302 is released, allowing the two rectangular sliders 202 to be inserted into the limiting holes 104 on the two plug-in plates 103 under the elastic force of the stainless steel springs inside the rectangular sliding shell 201. This achieves the limiting function of the adjusted spacers 102.

[0037] The following points should be noted in this article:

[0038] 1. The accompanying drawings of this utility model only relate to the structures involved in this utility model; other structures can be referred to conventional designs.

[0039] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0040] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A multi-layered, three-dimensional natural enemy insect incubator, comprising: A constant temperature incubator (1) has four slide rails (101) fixedly installed in a left-right symmetrical manner inside the constant temperature incubator (1), and each slide rail (101) is provided with a T-shaped slide groove; characterized in that a partition (102) is slidably connected inside the constant temperature incubator (1) through the four slide rails (101), and each partition (102) has two plug-in limiting members (2) arranged in a left-right symmetrical manner at the bottom, and a set of pulling components (3) is provided on the middle side of the bottom of each partition (102) between two adjacent plug-in limiting members (2); a plug-in long plate (103) is installed on both the left and right sides inside the constant temperature incubator (1), and the two plug-in long plates (103) are provided with limiting holes (104) evenly on their opposite surfaces.

2. The multi-layered three-dimensional natural enemy insect incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (102) has three notches (105) on both the left and right sides, and T-shaped sliders (106) are provided inside the four notches (105) at the front and back. The four T-shaped sliders (106) are slidably connected to the T-shaped grooves opened on the four slide rails (101).

3. The multi-layered three-dimensional natural enemy insect incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion limiting component (2) includes a rectangular sliding shell (201), which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the partition (102). A rectangular slider (202) is slidably connected inside the rectangular sliding shell (201). An insertion rod (203) that penetrates the head of the rectangular sliding shell (201) is fixedly connected to the head end face of the rectangular slider (202). A stainless steel spring is provided inside the rectangular sliding shell (201) at the tail of the rectangular slider (202).

4. The multi-layer three-dimensional natural enemy insect incubator according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the insertion limiting member (2) is in the limiting state, the insertion rod (203) is inserted into the limiting insertion hole (104).

5. A multi-layered three-dimensional natural enemy insect incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling assembly (3) includes a pulling rod (301) and a rotating shaft (305). There are two pulling rods (301), and the two pulling rods (301) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the left and right rectangular sliders (202), and the two pulling rods (301) pass through the opposite surfaces of the left and right rectangular sliders (201). A driving block (302) is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two pulling rods (301), and each driving block (302) is provided with a handle. A synchronous rack (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each driving block (302). The rotating shaft (305) is rotatably connected to the bottom middle side of the partition (102), and a synchronous gear (304) is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft (305). The synchronous gear (304) meshes with the two synchronous racks (303).

6. A multi-layered three-dimensional natural enemy insect incubator according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the aforementioned pull rods (301) is slidably connected to a guide sleeve (306), and the guide sleeve (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition (102).