Intelligent circulating water dustproof and noise reduction water curtain system

CN224598992UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07URBAN RAIL TRANSIT ENGINEERING CO LTD OF CHINA RAILWAY FIRST GROUP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
URBAN RAIL TRANSIT ENGINEERING CO LTD OF CHINA RAILWAY FIRST GROUP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-02
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]地铁车站施工扬尘管控一直是环保管控的重点,常规的管理手段一般是“移动式雾炮机+洒水车抑尘”或近几年新兴的大棚式“天幕”,其中,移动式雾炮机、洒水抑尘存在覆盖面不全、能耗高等问题,大棚式“天幕”存在施工风险较大,且不经济的缺点

Benefits of technology

[0012]1) This utility model utilizes groundwater collected by dewatering wells in the foundation pit to provide a fine water curtain in real time during the excavation of the foundation pit, achieving the effects of dust suppression and cooling. At the same time, it can increase the humidity in the foundation pit during the later stage of main structure construction, which is beneficial to structural maintenance and promotes the formation of concrete strength.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent circulation water dustproof noise reduction water curtain systems, comprising: precipitation well, intelligent controller, multistage filter, water curtain control system and end spraying device;Precipitation well, multistage filter and water curtain control system are sequentially connected;Precipitation well carries out collection to groundwater in subway station foundation pit, and is transported to multistage filter by water supply pipeline and is filtered and purified;Water curtain control system transports filtered and purified groundwater to end spraying device and sprays;Water curtain control system is connected with intelligent controller.The utility model compared with traditional artificial watering and fog cannon car and other dust reduction measures, the water curtain system of the utility model has the advantages of less investment, low cost, low carbon, zero noise, wide coverage, high dust reduction efficiency, while also solve the construction difficulties of poor air circulation in foundation pit, operating surface temperature higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of subway station construction technology, and more specifically to an intelligent circulating water dust prevention and noise reduction water curtain system. Background Technology

[0002] Dust control during subway station construction has always been a key focus of environmental protection management. Conventional management methods generally include "mobile fog cannons + water trucks for dust suppression" or the newly emerging large-scale "sky canopy" in recent years. Among these, mobile fog cannons and water trucks for dust suppression have problems such as incomplete coverage and high energy consumption, while large-scale "sky canopies" have the disadvantages of high construction risks and being uneconomical.

[0003] Therefore, how to provide an intelligent circulating water dust prevention and noise reduction water curtain system with wide coverage and high construction safety is one of the technical problems that urgently need to be solved in this field. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides an intelligent circulating water dust prevention and noise reduction water curtain system, the purpose of which is to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A smart water-recycling dust-proof and noise-reducing water curtain system includes: a dewatering well, a smart controller, a multi-stage filter, a water curtain control system, and a terminal spraying device; the dewatering well, the multi-stage filter, and the water curtain control system are connected in sequence; the dewatering well collects groundwater in the foundation pit of a subway station and transports it to the multi-stage filter for filtration and purification through a water supply pipeline; the water curtain control system transports the filtered and purified groundwater to the terminal spraying device for spraying; the water curtain control system is connected to the smart controller.

[0007] Preferably, it also includes a dust monitoring system; the dust monitoring system is connected to the intelligent controller.

[0008] Preferably, the end spraying device includes an end water pipe and nozzles; the end water pipe is mounted on a support beam of the foundation pit; and multiple nozzles are evenly distributed on the end water pipe.

[0009] Preferably, two adjacent nozzles are spaced 2 meters apart.

[0010] Preferably, the water curtain control system includes a pressure valve; the pressure valve is used to adjust the water mist spray range.

[0011] The present invention achieves the following technical advantages over the prior art:

[0012] 1) This utility model utilizes groundwater collected by dewatering wells in the foundation pit to provide a fine water curtain in real time during the excavation of the foundation pit, achieving the effects of dust suppression and cooling. At the same time, it can increase the humidity in the foundation pit during the later stage of main structure construction, which is beneficial to structural maintenance and promotes the formation of concrete strength.

[0013] 2) Compared with traditional dust suppression measures such as manual watering and fog cannons, the water curtain system of this utility model has the advantages of low investment, low cost, low carbon, zero noise, wide coverage and high dust suppression efficiency. It also solves the construction problems such as poor air circulation in the foundation pit and high working surface temperature. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an intelligent circulating water dustproof and noise reduction water curtain system according to the present invention;

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Rainwater well; 2. Intelligent controller; 3. Multi-stage filter; 4. Water curtain control system; 5. Terminal spraying device; 6. Dust monitoring system. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Example

[0018] Reference Figure 1 As shown, this utility model discloses an intelligent circulating water dust prevention and noise reduction water curtain system, including: a dewatering well 1, an intelligent controller 2, a multi-stage filter 3, a water curtain control system 4, and a terminal spraying device 5; the dewatering well 1, the multi-stage filter 3, and the water curtain control system 4 are connected in sequence; the dewatering well 1 collects groundwater in the foundation pit of the subway station and transports it to the multi-stage filter 3 for filtration and purification through a water supply pipeline; the water curtain control system 4 transports the filtered and purified groundwater to the terminal spraying device 5 for spraying; the water curtain control system 4 is connected to the intelligent controller 2.

[0019] In this embodiment, the water curtain system also includes a dust monitoring system 6; the dust monitoring system 6 is installed on the top of the first-floor support beam of the foundation pit; the dust monitoring system 6 is connected to the intelligent controller 2; during use, the dust monitoring system 6 monitors the real-time dust situation of the foundation pit and is linked with the intelligent controller 2. When the dust exceeds the standard, the intelligent controller 2 sends a signal to the water curtain control system 4 to start the water curtain control system 4. The water flows through the water supply pipe into the multi-stage filter 3, and the filtered water is transported to the end spraying device 5 through the water curtain control system 4 for spraying, forming a water mist that covers the foundation pit and suppresses dust by sinking due to its own weight.

[0020] In this embodiment, the end spraying device 5 includes an end water pipe and nozzles; the end water pipe is installed on the support beam of the foundation pit; multiple nozzles are evenly distributed on the end water pipe; through the end water pipe and nozzles, an all-round water curtain is achieved.

[0021] In this embodiment, two adjacent nozzles are spaced 2 meters apart.

[0022] In this embodiment, the water curtain control system 4 includes a pressure valve; during use, the water supply pressure is adjusted by the pressure valve, thereby adjusting the range of water mist sprayed by the nozzle, and thus achieving the coverage range of the water curtain effect.

[0023] In this embodiment, the nozzle's radiation range is 3-4m.

[0024] In this embodiment, a high-pressure copper nozzle is used.

[0025] In this embodiment, the end water pipe is made of high-pressure resistant stainless steel.

[0026] In some other embodiments, the intelligent controller 2 is controlled by a digital chip.

[0027] This invention utilizes groundwater collected from dewatering wells within the foundation pit to provide a fine water curtain in real time during the excavation process, achieving dust suppression and cooling effects. During the later main structure construction phase, it can increase the humidity within the foundation pit, which is beneficial for structural curing and promotes concrete strength formation. Compared to traditional dust suppression measures such as manual watering and fog cannons, this water curtain system has advantages such as low investment, low cost, low carbon footprint, zero noise, wide coverage, and high dust suppression efficiency. It also solves construction problems such as poor air circulation and high working surface temperature within the foundation pit.

[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not constitute any limitation on the technical scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any minor modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A smart water-recycling dust-proof and noise-reducing water curtain system, characterized in that, include: The system includes a dewatering well (1), an intelligent controller (2), a multi-stage filter (3), a water curtain control system (4), and a terminal spraying device (5); the dewatering well (1), the multi-stage filter (3), and the water curtain control system (4) are connected in sequence; the dewatering well (1) collects groundwater in the subway station pit and transports it to the multi-stage filter (3) for filtration and purification through a water supply pipeline; the water curtain control system (4) transports the filtered and purified groundwater to the terminal spraying device (5) for spraying; the water curtain control system (4) is connected to the intelligent controller (2).

2. The intelligent circulating water dustproof and noise reduction water curtain system according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a dust monitoring system (6); the dust monitoring system (6) is connected to the intelligent controller (2).

3. The intelligent circulating water dustproof and noise reduction water curtain system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The terminal spraying device (5) includes a terminal water pipe and a nozzle; the terminal water pipe is installed on the support beam of the foundation pit; and multiple nozzles are evenly distributed on the terminal water pipe.

4. The intelligent circulating water dustproof and noise reduction water curtain system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The two adjacent nozzles are spaced 2 meters apart.

5. The intelligent circulating water dustproof and noise reduction water curtain system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water curtain control system (4) includes a pressure valve; the pressure valve is used to adjust the water mist spray range.