Forging machining drilling machine with flushing function

CN224600586UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07SUZHOU YIKE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU YIKE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种具有冲洗功能的锻件加工钻床,旨在改善现有技术中无法对工作台表面上碎屑进行往复喷洒水源清理的问题

Benefits of technology

[0022]1、本实用新型中,通过气缸推动推动块进行移动,当推动块在移动的过程中能够使连接杆进行扩张,而连接杆在扩张的同时能够带动滑动块移动在横杆的外部,实现了可有效清除加工产生的碎屑,保持工作台干净整洁,避免碎屑对后续加工的锻件精度产生影响,同时防止碎屑堆积损害钻床机械结构,延长设备使用寿命,同时优化工作环境,保障人员健康。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machine, disclose a kind of forging machining drilling machine with flushing function, including workbench, the rear end of the workbench is fixedly connected with the adapter plate, the inside front end of the adapter plate is fixedly connected with two limit plates, the inside bottom end of the adapter plate is fixedly connected with cylinder, the drive end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with push block, the front end both sides of the push block are rotatably connected with two connecting rods, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with sliding block, the inside front end of the adapter plate is fixed with cross bar, the outside of the sliding block is slidably connected in the outside of the cross bar.In the utility model, it can effectively remove the debris generated during processing, keep the workbench clean and tidy, avoid the impact of debris on the precision of subsequent processing of forgings, prevent debris accumulation from damaging the mechanical structure of the drilling machine, prolong the service life of the equipment, optimize the working environment and protect the health of personnel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drilling technology, and in particular to a forging drilling machine with a flushing function. Background Technology

[0002] A drilling machine is a hole-making device mainly used for drilling, reaming, and boring holes in forgings and other workpieces. In forging drilling machines with flushing functions, it can precisely machine holes that meet requirements into forgings. The drilled parts have a wide range of applications, such as as components in mechanical manufacturing, used in parts like cylinder blocks and connecting rods of automobile engines; and in the aerospace field, they can be used for structural components of aircraft. These holes are used to install and connect other components, ensuring the stability of the overall structure and the normal operation of the equipment.

[0003] In existing technologies, some forging drilling machines often produce chips during workpiece processing. These chips accumulate at a fixed position on the worktable, entering the machine's mechanical structure, accelerating component wear, and shortening the equipment's lifespan. The residual chips also affect the machining accuracy of subsequent forgings. When a new forging is placed on a worktable with chips, it can cause uneven placement and deviations in the drilling position. Therefore, a forging drilling machine with a flushing function is proposed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a forging drilling machine with a flushing function, which aims to improve the problem that the existing technology cannot repeatedly spray water to clean debris on the worktable surface.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A forging drilling machine with a rinsing function includes a worktable. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the worktable. Two limiting plates are fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting plate. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate. A pushing block is fixedly connected to the driving end of the cylinder. Two connecting rods are rotatably connected to both sides of the front end of the pushing block. A sliding block is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod. A crossbar is fixedly connected inside the front end of the connecting plate. The sliding block is slidably connected to the outside of the crossbar. A spray head is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block. A water supply assembly for supplying water to the spray head is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate. A clamping assembly for positioning the workpiece is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top of the worktable.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The supply component includes a water tank, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a water pump fixedly connected to the rear end of the water tank, a distributor fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, and telescopic water pipes fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the distributor.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The clamping assembly includes an electric push rod, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top rear end of the worktable. A moving block is fixedly connected to the drive end of the electric push rod, and sliding blocks are slidably connected to the left and right ends of the moving block.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The top left and right ends of the workbench are provided with slide rails, and the bottom left and right ends of the moving block are fixedly connected with sliders, and the outside of the sliders are slidably connected to the inside of the slide rails.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The front end of the sliding block is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the top of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a providing rod, the other end of the providing rod is rotatably connected to a clamping block, the top of the worktable is fixedly connected to a providing block, the front end of the providing block is provided with a limiting groove, the rear end of the clamping block is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the worktable.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the drive end of the hydraulic cylinder, and an electric drill bit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stabilizing plate.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A collection box is fixedly connected to the front end of the workbench, and a blower is fixedly connected to the top right side of the workbench.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The left and right sides of the push block are slidably connected to one end of the two limiting plates, and the top of the spray head is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic water pipe.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, the push block is moved by a cylinder. When the push block moves, the connecting rod expands. While the connecting rod expands, it can drive the sliding block to move outside the crossbar. This effectively removes the chips generated during processing, keeps the worktable clean and tidy, avoids the chips from affecting the accuracy of the forgings processed later, prevents the accumulation of chips from damaging the mechanical structure of the drilling machine, extends the service life of the equipment, optimizes the working environment, and protects the health of personnel.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, the moving block is moved by activating the electric push rod. During the movement of the moving block, the rotating rod on the top of the worktable can be rotated to adjust the angle. This prevents the parts from moving during the drilling process, ensures the drilling position is accurate, improves the processing accuracy, avoids flying debris that could injure people due to loose parts, and also helps to stabilize the processing flow, making the processing process smoother and improving processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a forging drilling machine with a flushing function proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the diverter for a forging drilling machine with a flushing function proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the moving block of a forging drilling machine with a flushing function proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the push block of a forging drilling machine with a flushing function proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Workbench; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Water tank; 4. Water pump; 5. Diverter; 6. Telescopic water pipe; 7. Limiting plate; 8. Cylinder; 9. Push block; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Sliding block; 12. Spray head; 13. Crossbar; 14. Hydraulic cylinder; 15. Stable plate; 16. Electric drill bit; 17. Electric push rod; 18. Moving block; 19. Slider; 20. Slide rail; 21. Sliding block; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Feeding rod; 24. Feeding block; 25. Limiting groove; 26. Clamping block; 27. Collection box; 28. Blower. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a forging drilling machine with a flushing function, including a worktable 1, which is the main structure of the entire device. The worktable 1 can provide a fixing source for subsequent workpieces. A connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the worktable 1, which can fix the connecting plate 2 to facilitate the fixing of subsequent workpieces. Two limiting plates 7 are fixedly connected to the front end of the inner part of the connecting plate 2, which can limit the subsequent workpieces. A cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner part of the connecting plate 2, and a pushing block 9 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the cylinder 8, which can make the pushing block 9 move back and forth.

[0032] The left and right sides of the push block 9 are slidably connected to the near ends of two limiting plates 7. The limiting plates 7 restrict the movement of the push block 9, preventing it from deviating during movement. Two connecting rods 10 are rotatably connected to the front sides of the push block 9. When the push block 9 moves, it can pull back or push out the connecting rods 10. The other end of the connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected to a sliding block 11. When the connecting rod 10 moves, it can cause the sliding block 11 to move. A crossbar 13 is fixed inside the front end of the connecting plate 2. The outside of the sliding block 11 is slidably connected to the outside of the crossbar 13. The crossbar 13 can limit the movement of the sliding block 11. A spray head 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the sliding block 11. When the sliding block 11 moves back and forth, it can drive the spray head 12 to move back and forth and spray, thereby cleaning the debris (such as dust) on the surface of the workbench 1. Figure 4 (As shown).

[0033] A water supply assembly for supplying water to the spray head 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 2. The supply assembly includes a water tank 3, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 2. A water pump 4 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water tank 3. The water pump 4 can extract water from the water tank 3. A diverter 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 4, and the extracted water can be transmitted to the diverter 5. Telescopic water pipes 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the diverter 5, which can divide the water into two parts and then transmit them to the telescopic water pipes 6. The top of the spray head 12... The other end of the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the telescopic water pipe 6. Water is transmitted to the spray head 12 via the telescopic water pipe 6 to achieve a cleaning spraying effect. A hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 2. A stabilizing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the hydraulic cylinder 14. The hydraulic cylinder 14 can push the stabilizing plate 15 down. An electric drill bit 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stabilizing plate 15. The stabilizing plate 15 can drive the electric drill bit 16 down. At this time, by activating the electric drill bit 16, drilling can be performed on the workpiece to achieve the effect of forging (e.g., ...). Figure 2 (As shown).

[0034] A clamping assembly for positioning the workpiece is fixedly connected to the top rear end of the worktable 1. The clamping assembly includes an electric push rod 17. The bottom of the electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected to the top rear end of the worktable 1, and the electric push rod 17 can be fixed to the top of the worktable 1 to prevent shaking from affecting the electric push rod 17. A moving block 18 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the electric push rod 17, which can drive the moving block 18 to move. Sliding blocks 21 are slidably connected to the left and right ends of the moving block 18, and the sliding blocks 21 can move outside the moving block 18. Slide tracks 20 are opened on the left and right ends of the top of the worktable 1, and the slide tracks 20 can restrict the subsequent workpiece. Slider blocks 19 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the bottom of the moving block 18, and the moving block 18 can drive the slider 19 during the movement. The outside of the slider 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide track 20, and the shape of the slide track 20 makes the moving block 18 move according to the shape of the slide track 20 (e.g., Figure 3 (As shown).

[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The front end of the sliding block 21 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 22. During the movement of the moving block 18, the rotating rod 22 on the top of the worktable 1 can be rotated to adjust its angle. A providing rod 23 is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating rod 22. When the angle of the rotating rod 22 deviates, the providing rod 23 can move inward. A clamping block 26 is rotatably connected to the other end of the providing rod 23. The providing rod 23 can drive the clamping block 26 to move. A providing block 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the worktable 1, serving as a limiting device. A limiting groove 25 is provided at the front end of the providing block 24. The rear end of block 26 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 25. When the providing rod 23 moves inward, it allows the clamping block 26 to slide inside the limiting groove 25, so that the two clamping blocks 26 can approach each other. The other end of the rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected to the top of the worktable 1. A collection box 27 is fixedly connected to the front end of the worktable 1. The collection box 27 can collect debris on the surface of the worktable 1. A blower 28 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the worktable 1. After cleaning, the blower 28 quickly dries the top of the worktable 1, so that the surface of the worktable 1 is dry and easy to process in the next processing (e.g., ...). Figure 2 and Figure 3 (As shown).

[0036] Working principle: When it is necessary to fix and clamp the workpiece, the electric push rod 17 is activated to push the moving block 18 to move. When the moving block 18 moves, the rotating rod 22 on the top of the worktable 1 can be rotated to adjust the angle. When the rotating rod 22 is adjusted, the sliding block 21 can slide outside the moving block 18 to achieve the limiting effect. When the angle of the rotating rod 22 deviates, the providing rod 23 can move inward. When the providing rod 23 moves inward, the clamping block 26 can slide inside the limiting groove 25, so that the two clamping blocks 26 can come closer to each other, thereby achieving the effect of clamping and fixing the workpiece and preventing the risk of shaking and falling during processing.

[0037] When a fixed workpiece needs to be processed, the hydraulic cylinder 14 is first activated to drive the stabilizing plate 15 to descend. As the stabilizing plate 15 descends, the electric drill bit 16 can rotate, thereby achieving the effects of drilling and forging the workpiece.

[0038] After processing is completed, the top of the workbench 1 needs to be cleaned. First, the cylinder 8 pushes the push block 9 to move. When the push block 9 moves, it can cause the connecting rod 10 to expand. When the connecting rod 10 expands, it can drive the sliding block 11 to move outside the crossbar 13. When the sliding block 11 moves, it can drive the spray head 12 to expand, making the spray range larger. When the push block 9 is pulled back, the spray range of the spray head 12 can be reduced. This achieves a reciprocating effect, cleaning the debris on the top of the workbench 1 into the collection box 27. After cleaning, the blower 28 is used to quickly dry the top of the workbench 1, so that the surface of the workbench 1 is dry and easy to process in the next processing.

[0039] The water pump 4 can draw water from the water tank 3 and transfer the water to the distributor 5. The distributor 5 can distribute the water to two telescopic water pipes 6, and the telescopic water pipes 6 can transfer the water to the spray head 12, thereby achieving the effect of water transfer.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A forging drilling machine with a flushing function, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The rear end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (2). The front end of the inner part of the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to two limiting plates (7). The bottom end of the inner part of the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (8). The driving end of the cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a pushing block (9). The front ends of the pushing block (9) are rotatably connected to two connecting rods (10). The other end of the connecting rods (10) is rotatably connected to a sliding block (11). The front end of the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to a crossbar (13). The outside of the sliding block (11) is slidably connected to the outside of the crossbar (13). The top of the sliding block (11) is fixedly connected to a spray head (12). The top of the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to a water supply component for the spray head (12). The rear end of the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a clamping component for positioning the workpiece.

2. A forging drilling machine with a flushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supply component includes a water tank (3), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (2), a water pump (4) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water tank (3), a distributor (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (4), and telescopic water pipes (6) are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the distributor (5).

3. A forging drilling machine with a flushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes an electric push rod (17), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top rear end of the worktable (1), and a moving block (18) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the electric push rod (17). Sliding blocks (21) are slidably connected to the left and right ends of the moving block (18).

4. A forging drilling machine with a flushing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top left and right ends of the workbench (1) are provided with slide rails (20), and the bottom left and right ends of the moving block (18) are fixedly connected with sliders (19). The outside of the sliders (19) are slidably connected to the inside of the slide rails (20).

5. A forging drilling machine with a flushing function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end of the sliding block (21) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (22), the top of the rotating rod (22) is rotatably connected to a providing rod (23), the other end of the providing rod (23) is rotatably connected to a clamping block (26), the top of the worktable (1) is fixedly connected to a providing block (24), the front end of the providing block (24) is provided with a limiting groove (25), the rear end of the clamping block (26) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (25), and the other end of the rotating rod (22) is rotatably connected to the top of the worktable (1).

6. A forging drilling machine with a flushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (2), a stabilizing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder (14), and an electric drill bit (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stabilizing plate (15).

7. A forging drilling machine with a flushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (27) is fixedly connected to the front end of the workbench (1), and a blower (28) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the workbench (1).

8. A forging drilling machine with a flushing function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the push block (9) are slidably connected to one end of the two limiting plates (7), and the top of the spray head (12) is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic water pipe (6).