A carrying device for building materials

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the carrying technical field, concretely is a kind of carrying device for building material, including carrying board;The middle part of carrying board is equipped with sliding slot;The middle part of sliding slot is slidably connected with sliding block;The middle part of sliding block is fixedly connected with limit rod;Limit rod is slidably connected with carrying board;The middle part of sliding block is fixedly connected with extrusion plate;The middle part of carrying board is fixedly connected with vertical plate;The middle part of vertical plate is rotatably connected with screw rod;Screw rod end is rotatably connected with extrusion plate;The middle part of vertical plate is fixedly connected with motor retaining plate;The middle part of motor retaining plate is fixedly connected with servo motor;The output of servo motor is fixedly connected with first gear;The middle part of first gear is engaged with second gear;This step can be used extrusion plate to extrude the building material placed in the middle part of carrying board when needing to carry building material, and then the building material in the middle part of carrying board can be fixed, reduce the situation of building material falling in the carrying process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material handling technology, specifically a material handling device for building materials. Background Technology

[0002] Building materials are a general term for all materials used in construction projects. When selecting building materials, durability, safety, and adaptability need to be considered to ensure the stability and service life of the building structure.

[0003] During the construction process, building materials need to be transported to specific locations for use. Generally, they are first transported to the construction site by delivery vehicles, then trolleys are used to classify and transport them before they are used.

[0004] However, when using a trolley to transport building materials, the unevenness of the construction ground causes the materials to shake when pushed, which can lead to the materials falling down and affecting the efficiency of transporting them. Therefore, a material handling device is proposed to address the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and solve at least one of the technical problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model proposes a material handling device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A material handling device for building materials, comprising a handling plate; a groove is provided in the middle of the handling plate; characterized in that: a slider is slidably connected in the middle of the groove; a limiting rod is fixedly connected in the middle of the slider; the limiting rod is slidably connected to the handling plate; an extrusion plate is fixedly connected in the middle of the slider; a vertical plate is fixedly connected in the middle of the handling plate; a screw is rotatably connected in the middle of the vertical plate; the end of the screw is rotatably connected to the extrusion plate; a motor fixing plate is fixedly connected in the middle of the vertical plate; a servo motor is fixedly connected in the middle of the motor fixing plate; a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor; a second gear meshes in the middle of the first gear; a circular plate is fixedly connected in the middle of the second gear; the circular plate is rotatably connected to the screw.

[0007] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the middle of the transport plate; a limiting groove is formed in the middle of the baffle; and a pressure plate is slidably connected to the middle of the limiting groove.

[0008] Preferably, a torsion spring is fixedly connected to the middle of the baffle; a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the torsion spring; a hook is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod; a circular hole is opened in the middle of the pressure plate; and the hook is slidably connected to the circular hole.

[0009] Preferably, multiple sets of electric actuators are fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying plate; multiple sets of base plates are fixedly connected to the middle of the electric actuators.

[0010] Preferably, a protective fence is fixed to the middle of the base plate.

[0011] Preferably, an elastic cleaning sheet is fixedly connected to the middle of the extrusion plate; the elastic cleaning sheet is slidably connected to the groove.

[0012] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the middle of the extrusion plate.

[0013] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0014] The present invention discloses a building material handling device that can use a pressing plate to press the building material placed in the middle of the handling plate when it is necessary to handle building materials, thereby fixing the building material in the middle of the handling plate and reducing the occurrence of building materials falling off during handling.

[0015] The present invention discloses a material handling device for building materials. In this step, a baffle can be used to squeeze and fix the other side of the building material, thereby reducing the possibility of the building material falling. A pressure plate can be used to cover the top of the building material, thereby reducing the occurrence of violent shaking during handling and improving the stability of the building material during handling. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Transport plate; 11. Slide groove; 12. Slider; 13. Limiting rod; 14. Extrusion plate; 15. Vertical plate; 16. Screw; 17. Motor retaining plate; 18. Servo motor; 19. First gear; 110. Second gear; 111. Circular plate; 2. Baffle; 21. Limiting groove; 22. Pressure plate; 3. Torsion spring; 31. Telescopic rod; 32. Hook; 33. Circular hole; 4. Electric push rod; 41. Base plate; 5. Protective fence; 6. Elastic cleaning plate; 7. Rubber pad. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a material handling device for building materials includes a handling plate 1; a groove 11 is formed in the middle of the handling plate 1; a slider 12 is slidably connected in the middle of the groove 11; a limit rod 13 is fixedly connected in the middle of the slider 12; the limit rod 13 is slidably connected to the handling plate 1; an extrusion plate 14 is fixedly connected in the middle of the slider 12; a vertical plate 15 is fixedly connected in the middle of the handling plate 1; a screw 16 is rotatably connected in the middle of the vertical plate 15; the end of the screw 16 is rotatably connected to the extrusion plate 14; a motor fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected in the middle of the vertical plate 15; a servo motor 18 is fixedly connected in the middle of the motor fixing plate 17; a first gear 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 18; a second gear 110 meshes in the middle of the first gear 19; a circular plate 111 is fixedly connected in the middle of the second gear 110; the circular plate 111... 11 is rotatably connected to screw 16; during operation, when it is necessary to transport building materials, the building materials to be transported can be placed in the middle of the transport plate 1, and then the servo motor 18 in the middle of the motor fixing plate 17 can be activated, and the first gear 19 can drive the second gear 110 to rotate. At this time, the screw 16 can rotate under the action of the circular plate 111, and thus push the extrusion plate 14. When the extrusion plate 14 moves, the cooperation between the limiting rod 13 and the slider 12 can support the extrusion plate 14. This step can be used to extrude the building materials placed in the middle of the transport plate 1 when it is necessary to transport building materials, thereby fixing the building materials in the middle of the transport plate 1 and reducing the occurrence of building materials falling during the transport process.

[0024] like Figure 1-3As shown, a baffle 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the transport plate 1; a limiting groove 21 is formed in the middle of the baffle 2; a pressure plate 22 is slidably connected to the middle of the limiting groove 21; during operation, when the building material is placed in the middle of the transport plate 1, the pressure plate 22 can slide in the middle of the limiting groove 21 and be placed above the baffle 2. After the building material is placed in the middle of the transport plate 1, the pressure plate 22 can be used to cover the top of the building material. This step can use the baffle 2 to squeeze and fix the other side of the building material, thereby reducing the possibility of the building material falling. Using the pressure plate 22 to cover the top of the building material can reduce the occurrence of violent shaking during the transport process, thereby improving the stability of the building material during the transport process.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, a torsion spring 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the baffle 2; a telescopic rod 31 is fixedly connected to the middle of the torsion spring 3; a hook 32 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod 31; a circular hole 33 is opened in the middle of the pressure plate 22; the hook 32 is slidably connected to the circular hole 33; during operation, when it is necessary to place the pressure plate 22 at the end of the limiting groove 21, the telescopic rod 31 can be rotated by the torsion spring 3, and then the telescopic rod 31 can be pulled to place the hook 32 inside the circular hole 33. This step can be used to fix the pressure plate 22 when it is necessary to lift the pressure plate 22 upward, thereby reducing the number of steps to lift the pressure plate 22 when placing building materials in the middle of the transport plate 1, and thus improving the handling efficiency of building materials.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, multiple sets of electric actuators 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transport plate 1; multiple sets of base plates 41 are fixedly connected to the middle of the electric actuators 4; during operation, when building materials are placed in the middle of the transport plate 1, the electric actuators 4 can be activated, thereby adjusting the height of the transport plate 1. The base plates 41 can support the electric actuators 4. This step allows the height of the transport plate 1 to be adjusted according to the height of the stacked building materials when it is necessary to place building materials in the middle of the transport plate 1, thereby improving the efficiency of transporting building materials.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, a protective fence 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the base plate 41. During operation, when transporting building materials, the protective fence 5 can be used to protect the electric push rod 4. This step can reduce the occurrence of damage to the electric push rod 4 caused by the impact of external debris during the transportation process.

[0028] like Figure 3As shown, an elastic cleaning plate 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the extrusion plate 14; the elastic cleaning plate 6 is slidably connected to the slide groove 11; during operation, when the slider 12 moves inside the slide groove 11, the elastic cleaning plate 6 can be used to remove impurities inside the slide groove 11. This step can reduce the obstruction of the slider 12's sliding caused by impurities accumulating inside the slide groove 11 when the slider 12 moves, thereby improving the stability when extruding building materials.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, a rubber pad 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the extrusion plate 14. During operation, when the extrusion plate 14 is used to extrude building materials, the rubber pad 7 can be used to buffer between the extrusion plate 14 and the building materials. This step can reduce the damage to the building materials caused by extrusion when the extrusion plate 14 is used to extrude building materials.

[0030] Working principle: During operation, when building materials need to be transported, the materials can be placed in the middle of the transport plate 1. Then, the servo motor 18 in the middle of the motor fixing plate 17 is activated, which in turn drives the second gear 110 to rotate using the first gear 19. At this time, the screw 16 can rotate under the action of the circular plate 111, thereby pushing the extrusion plate 14. When the extrusion plate 14 moves, the cooperation between the limiting rod 13 and the slider 12 can support the extrusion plate 14. This step allows the extrusion plate 14 to compress the building materials placed in the middle of the transport plate 1 when it is necessary to transport the building materials, thereby fixing the building materials in the middle of the transport plate 1 and reducing the risk of spillage during transport. In the event of building materials falling, when placing the building materials in the middle of the transport plate 1, the pressure plate 22 can slide in the middle of the limiting groove 21, placing the pressure plate 22 above the baffle 2. After placing the building materials in the middle of the transport plate 1, the pressure plate 22 can be used to cover the top of the building materials. This step uses the baffle 2 to squeeze and fix the other side of the building materials, thereby reducing the possibility of the building materials falling. Using the pressure plate 22 to cover the top of the building materials can reduce violent shaking during transportation, thus improving the stability of the building materials during transportation. When it is necessary to place the pressure plate 22 at the end of the limiting groove 21, the telescopic rod 31 can be rotated by the torsion spring 3 and then pulled. The telescopic rod 31 places the hook 32 inside the round hole 33. This step allows the pressure plate 22 to be fixed by the hook 32 when it needs to be lifted upwards, thereby reducing the number of times the pressure plate 22 needs to be lifted when placing building materials into the middle of the transport plate 1, thus improving the efficiency of building material handling. When the building materials are placed in the middle of the transport plate 1, the electric push rod 4 can be activated to adjust the height of the transport plate 1. The base plate 41 can support the electric push rod 4. This step allows the height of the transport plate 1 to be adjusted according to the height of the stacked building materials when it is necessary to place building materials in the middle of the transport plate 1, thereby improving the efficiency of building material handling. When handling building materials, a protective enclosure can be used. Section 5 protects the electric actuator 4. This step reduces the impact of external debris on the electric actuator 4 during transportation, preventing damage. When the slider 12 moves inside the slide groove 11, the elastic cleaning plate 6 can be used to remove impurities inside the slide groove 11. This step reduces the obstruction of the slider 12's sliding by accumulated impurities inside the slide groove 11, thereby improving the stability when extruding building materials. When extruding building materials using the extrusion plate 14, a rubber pad 7 can be used to buffer between the extrusion plate 14 and the building materials. This step reduces the damage to the building materials caused by extrusion when using the extrusion plate 14.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A material handling device, comprising a handling plate (1); wherein a groove (11) is provided in the middle of the handling plate (1); characterized in that: A slider (12) is slidably connected to the middle of the slide groove (11); a limit rod (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the slider (12); the limit rod (13) is slidably connected to the transport plate (1); an extrusion plate (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the slider (12); a vertical plate (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the transport plate (1); a screw (16) is rotatably connected to the middle of the vertical plate (15); the end of the screw (16) is rotatably connected to the extrusion plate (14); a motor fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the vertical plate (15); a servo motor (18) is fixedly connected to the middle of the motor fixing plate (17); a first gear (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (18); a second gear (110) meshes with the middle of the first gear (19); a circular plate (111) is fixedly connected to the middle of the second gear (110); the circular plate (111) is rotatably connected to the screw (16).

2. The material handling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle plate (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the transport plate (1); a limiting groove (21) is opened in the middle of the baffle plate (2); a pressure plate (22) is slidably connected in the middle of the limiting groove (21).

3. The material handling device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A torsion spring (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the baffle (2); a telescopic rod (31) is fixedly connected to the middle of the torsion spring (3); a hook (32) is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod (31); a round hole (33) is opened in the middle of the pressure plate (22); the hook (32) is slidably connected to the round hole (33).

4. The material handling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the conveying plate (1) is fixed with multiple sets of electric push rods (4); the middle of the electric push rods (4) is fixed with multiple sets of base plates (41).

5. A material handling device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A protective fence (5) is fixed to the middle of the base plate (41).

6. The material handling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic cleaning plate (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the extrusion plate (14); the elastic cleaning plate (6) is slidably connected to the slide groove (11).

7. A material handling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (7) is fixedly attached to the middle of the extrusion plate (14).

Images