Tea oil seed rapid drying equipment

CN224608073UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07HUNAN XIANGHAO CAMELLIA BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN XIANGHAO CAMELLIA BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-01
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种茶油籽快速烘干设备,解决了由于烘干房的面积较大,摊平操作需要工人用耙子进行耙匀操作,这样费时费力,而且效率低下的问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型中,通过翻动组件的设计,翻动组件主要用于自动化翻动茶油籽,驱动齿轮与连接框内的驱动齿条啮合,移动时带动转动杆旋转,通过移动架、驱动螺杆和同步轮系统实现多组翻动组件的同步运动,转动板旋转翻动茶油籽的同时,导向杆通过扭簧复位实现耙平功能,自动化翻动替代人工摊平,显著降低劳动强度,提升效率,‌转动板与导向杆协同作用,避免茶油籽堆积,确保受热一致。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to tea oil seed processing technical field, concretely relates to a kind of tea oil seed quick drying equipment, including drying room main body, the inside of drying room main body is equipped with support frame, the inside fixedly connected with multiple groups of support plate of support frame, the top of support plate is equipped with turnover subassembly, the inside of support plate is equipped with multiple groups of ventilation groove;The turnover subassembly is used to turn over the tea oil seed placed on the top of support plate and handle, the turnover subassembly includes the top of fixedly connected with the connecting frame of support plate, compared with existing drying equipment, the synchronous movement of multiple turnover subassemblies is realized by moving frame, drive screw and synchronous wheel system, while rotating plate rotates and turns over tea oil seed, guiding rod is reset by torsional spring and realizes harrow flat function, automatic turnover replaces manual spreading, significantly reduce labor intensity, improve efficiency, rotating plate and guiding rod synergistic effect, avoid tea oil seed accumulation, ensure that heat is consistent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tea oil seed processing technology, specifically to a rapid drying device for tea oil seeds. Background Technology

[0002] Camellia oleifera is a woody oil-bearing tree species unique to southern China and one of the world's four major woody edible oil tree species. It is widely distributed in southern my country, and the tea oil extracted from it has high nutritional value and health benefits. Drying the camellia seeds is the first step in processing them, significantly impacting the seed quality, oil yield, and oil quality. Traditional methods involve naturally sun-drying or roasting the seeds, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and prone to rotting if not thoroughly dried, affecting oil quality. Therefore, drying equipment has been developed to meet market demand.

[0003] Currently, when camellia seeds enter the drying room, they need to be manually pushed onto the drying trays using trolleys and piled up. Due to the height difference between the trays and the ground, the piled camellia seeds need to be spread out to ensure that they are heated evenly during drying. Because the drying room is large, the spreading operation requires workers to use rakes to spread the seeds evenly, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. Therefore, it is particularly important to improve the existing drying equipment and design a new type of rapid camellia seed drying equipment to solve the above-mentioned technical defects and improve the overall practicality of the drying equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a rapid drying equipment for tea oil seeds, which solves the problem that the drying room is large and the leveling operation requires workers to use rakes to spread the seeds evenly, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A rapid drying device for tea oil seeds includes a drying chamber body, a support frame inside the drying chamber body, multiple sets of support plates fixedly connected inside the support frame, a flipping component on the top of the support plate, and multiple sets of ventilation grooves inside the support plate. The turning assembly is used to turn the tea oil seeds placed on top of the support plate. The turning assembly includes a connecting frame fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A rotating rod is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting frame and located on the top of the support plate. Rotating plates are fixedly connected to all four sides of the rotating rod. Connecting frames are rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating rod. Two sets of connecting frames are connected by a fixed rod. Multiple sets of guide rods are rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed rod.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a drive rack is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame, and a drive gear is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame to the rotating rod. The drive gear is slidably connected to the connecting frame, and the drive gear is meshed with the drive rack.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the two sets of connecting frames are slidably connected to the connecting frame and the support plate, respectively, and a torsion spring is sleeved at the connection between the guide rod and the fixed rod. The guide rod has an inclined structural design.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a movable rod is rotatably connected to the end of the drive gear away from the rotating rod, and multiple sets of the movable rods are connected by a movable frame, wherein the movable rod and the movable frame are rotatably connected.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a drive screw is rotatably connected inside the main body of the drying room and inside the movable frame. The movable frame and the drive screw are threadedly connected, and the movable frame and multiple sets of connecting frames are slidably connected.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drive screw is fixedly connected to a synchronous pulley, the two sets of synchronous pulleys are connected by a synchronous belt, and a drive motor is fixedly connected inside the main body of the drying chamber and at one end near the movable frame. The drive end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a set of synchronous pulleys.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, multiple sets of guide fans are fixedly connected to the top of the main body of the drying chamber, a connecting cover is fixedly connected to the top of the main body of the drying chamber, and an air pump is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cover, with the input end of the air pump extending into the interior of the connecting cover.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: In this invention, the flipping assembly is designed to automatically flip tea oil seeds. The drive gear meshes with the drive rack in the connecting frame, and drives the rotating rod to rotate when moving. The synchronous movement of multiple flipping assemblies is achieved through the moving frame, drive screw and synchronous wheel system. While the rotating plate flips the tea oil seeds, the guide rod resets through the torsion spring to achieve the rake-leveling function. Automated flipping replaces manual leveling, significantly reducing labor intensity and improving efficiency. The rotating plate and guide rod work together to prevent tea oil seeds from piling up and ensure uniform heating. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the drying room of this utility model; Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the flip-up component structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mobile frame structure of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Drying chamber main body; 2. Support frame; 3. Support plate; 4. Tilting assembly; 5. Ventilation groove; 6. Connecting frame; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Rotating plate; 9. Connecting frame; 10. Fixed rod; 11. Guide rod; 12. Drive rack; 13. Drive gear; 14. Moving rod; 15. Moving frame; 16. Drive screw; 17. Synchronous pulley; 18. Synchronous belt; 19. Drive motor; 20. Guide fan; 21. Connecting cover; 22. Air pump. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0016] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: A rapid drying device for tea oil seeds includes a drying chamber body 1, a support frame 2 is provided inside the drying chamber body 1, multiple sets of support plates 3 are fixedly connected inside the support frame 2, a flipping component 4 is provided on the top of the support plate 3, and multiple sets of ventilation grooves 5 are opened inside the support plate 3. The turning component 4 is used to turn the tea oil seeds placed on top of the support plate 3. The turning component 4 includes a connecting frame 6 fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 3. A rotating rod 7 is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting frame 6 and located on the top of the support plate 3. A rotating plate 8 is fixedly connected to all four sides of the rotating rod 7. A connecting frame 9 is rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating rod 7. The two sets of connecting frames 9 are connected by a fixed rod 10. Multiple sets of guide rods 11 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed rod 10.

[0017] Furthermore, a drive rack 12 is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame 6, and a drive gear 13 is fixedly connected inside the rotating rod 7 extending into the connecting frame 6. The drive gear 13 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 6, and the drive gear 13 is meshed with the drive rack 12. When the drive gear 13 moves, it can rotate through the meshing connection with the drive rack 12, causing the rotating rod 7 to rotate and move. This causes multiple sets of rotating plates 8 on the outer side of the rotating rod 7 to rotate and move around the rotating rod 7 as the center, thus turning over the tea oil seeds on the top of the support plate 3.

[0018] Among them, the two sets of connecting frames 9 are slidably connected to the connecting frame 6 and the support plate 3 respectively. The connection between the guide rod 11 and the fixed rod 10 is fitted with a torsion spring. The guide rod 11 has an inclined structure design. When the rotating rod 7 moves, it drives the connecting frame 9 to move, so that the fixed rod 10 can move, which drives the multiple sets of guide rods 11 to move. The multiple sets of guide rods 11 cooperate with each other to act as a rake, so that the rake can be evenly spread and turned over, thereby effectively spreading and turning over the tea oil seeds.

[0019] Secondly, a moving rod 14 is rotatably connected to the end of the drive gear 13 away from the rotating rod 7. Multiple sets of moving rods 14 are connected through a moving frame 15. The moving rods 14 and the moving frame 15 are rotatably connected. A drive screw 16 is rotatably connected inside the drying chamber body 1 and inside the moving frame 15. The moving frame 15 and the drive screw 16 are threadedly connected. The moving frame 15 and multiple sets of connecting frames 6 are slidably connected. A synchronous wheel 17 is fixedly connected to the drive screw 16. Two sets of synchronous wheels 17 are connected through a synchronous belt 18. A drive motor 19 is fixedly connected to the end of the drying chamber body 1 that is close to the moving frame 15. The drive end of the drive motor 19 is fixedly connected to a set of synchronous wheels 17. When the drive motor 19 is started, it drives one set of synchronous wheels 17 to rotate. With the help of the synchronous belt 18, the other set of synchronous wheels 17 can rotate, thereby enabling the two sets of drive screws 16 to rotate, driving the moving frame 15 to move, enabling the multiple sets of moving rods 14 to move, and driving the multiple sets of drive gears 13 to rotate.

[0020] Furthermore, multiple sets of guide fans 20 are fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1 of the drying chamber, and a connecting cover 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1 of the drying chamber. An air pump 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cover 21, and the input end of the air pump 22 extends into the interior of the connecting cover 21. When drying tea oil seeds, the guide fans 20 are activated to guide the moisture inside the main body 1 of the drying chamber into the interior of the connecting cover 21, and the air pump 22 is activated to discharge the moisture from the interior of the connecting cover 21, thereby dehumidifying the interior of the main body 1 of the drying chamber and effectively drying the tea oil seeds.

[0021] In this embodiment, the specific implementation scenario is as follows: In actual use, tea oil seeds are placed on top of the support plate 3. The guide fan 20 is activated to guide the moisture inside the drying chamber body 1 into the connecting cover 21. The air pump 22 is activated to discharge the moisture from the connecting cover 21, thus dehumidifying the interior of the drying chamber body 1 and effectively drying the tea oil seeds. The drive motor 19 is activated to drive a set of synchronous pulleys 17 to rotate. The synchronous belt 18, in conjunction with the synchronous pulleys 18, allows another set of synchronous pulleys 17 to rotate, thereby causing the two sets of drive screws 16 to rotate. This causes the moving frame 15 to move, allowing multiple sets of moving rods 14 to move, which in turn causes multiple sets of drive gears 13 to rotate. When the drive gear 13 moves, it rotates through meshing with the drive rack 12, causing the rotating rod 7 to rotate and move. This causes multiple rotating plates 8 on the outer side of the rotating rod 7 to rotate and move with the rotating rod 7 as the center, turning over the tea oil seeds on the top of the support plate 3. When the rotating rod 7 moves, it causes the connecting frame 9 to move, allowing the fixed rod 10 to move and causing multiple guide rods 11 to move. The multiple guide rods 11 work together to act as rakes, enabling even rakeing and effectively flattening and turning over the tea oil seeds. Compared with existing drying equipment, this utility model improves the overall practicality of the drying equipment through its design.

[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rapid drying device for tea oil seeds, comprising a drying chamber body (1), characterized in that: The drying room body (1) is provided with a support frame (2) inside. Multiple sets of support plates (3) are fixedly connected inside the support frame (2). A flipping component (4) is provided on the top of the support plate (3). Multiple sets of ventilation grooves (5) are opened inside the support plate (3). The turning component (4) is used to turn the tea oil seeds placed on top of the support plate (3). The turning component (4) includes a connecting frame (6) fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (3). A rotating rod (7) is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting frame (6) and located on the top of the support plate (3). A rotating plate (8) is fixedly connected to all four sides of the rotating rod (7). A connecting frame (9) is rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating rod (7). The two sets of connecting frames (9) are connected by a fixing rod (10). Multiple sets of guide rods (11) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing rod (10).

2. The rapid drying equipment for tea oil seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (6) is fixedly connected to a drive rack (12), and the rotating rod (7) extends to the inside of the connecting frame (6) and is fixedly connected to a drive gear (13). The drive gear (13) is slidably connected to the connecting frame (6), and the drive gear (13) is meshed with the drive rack (12).

3. The rapid drying equipment for tea oil seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sets of connecting frames (9) are slidably connected to the connecting frame (6) and the support plate (3) respectively. A torsion spring is sleeved at the connection between the guide rod (11) and the fixed rod (10). The guide rod (11) has an inclined structure design.

4. The rapid drying equipment for tea oil seeds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive gear (13) is rotatably connected to a movable rod (14) at the end away from the rotating rod (7). Multiple sets of the movable rods (14) are connected by a movable frame (15), and the movable rods (14) and the movable frame (15) are rotatably connected.

5. The rapid drying equipment for tea oil seeds according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drying chamber body (1) is rotatably connected to the drive screw (16) inside the movable frame (15). The movable frame (15) and the drive screw (16) are threadedly connected. The movable frame (15) and multiple sets of connecting frames (6) are slidably connected.

6. The rapid drying equipment for tea oil seeds according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive screw (16) is fixedly connected to a synchronous pulley (17), and the two sets of synchronous pulleys (17) are connected by a synchronous belt (18). The interior of the drying chamber body (1) and the end near the movable frame (15) are fixedly connected to a drive motor (19), and the drive end of the drive motor (19) is fixedly connected to a set of synchronous pulleys (17).

7. The rapid drying equipment for tea oil seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sets of guide fans (20) are fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1) of the drying room. A connecting cover (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1) of the drying room. An air pump (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cover (21). The input end of the air pump (22) extends into the interior of the connecting cover (21).