Wire and cable buffer drawing and twisting machine
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XINGTAI JINCHAO WIRE & CABLE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0005]为克服上述缺陷，本公开的实施例提供了一种电线电缆缓冲引取双绞成缆机，用于解决现有技术中于电线偏移后容易脱离导向轮，导致对操作人员正常加工造成影响的技术问题
本公开中，通过操纵限位板带动限位柱沿着调整板进行翻转，使得复位弹簧带动调节片转动，相比于现有技术的直接移动电线，该装置能够对线盘上伸出的电线进行导向，可防止该装置运行过程中出现电线偏移的情况。
Smart Images
Figure CN224609654U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiments disclosed herein relate to the field of wire and cable technology, and more specifically, to a wire and cable buffer take-up twisted pair cabling machine. Background Technology
[0002] A wire and cable twisting machine is a device used to manufacture wires and cables. When twisting multiple sets of wires and cables into double layers, a wire and cable buffer take-up twisting machine is required.
[0003] Existing twisted-pair cabling machines extend the wire outward through winding rollers and then transport the wire into the cabling machine through guide wheels for cable forming. However, the wire is prone to deviating as it moves along the reel, causing it to easily detach from the guide wheels.
[0004] The aforementioned twisted-pair cabling machine is prone to detaching from the guide wheel after the wires deviate, which affects the operator's normal processing and reduces the effectiveness of the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, embodiments of this disclosure provide a wire and cable buffer take-up twisted pair cabling machine to solve the technical problem in the prior art where the wire easily detaches from the guide wheel after deflection, thus affecting the normal processing of the operator.
[0006] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a wire and cable buffer take-up twisted pair cabling machine, which includes a transmission tube, and further includes an adjustment frame, an adjustment column, an adjustment pin, an adjustment bracket, an adjustment plate, a fixing pin, a limit column, a limit plate, a limit wheel, a return spring, an adjustment piece, and an adjustment column; The adjusting frame is connected to the outer surface of the transmission tube. An adjusting post passes through the interior of the adjusting frame, and an adjusting pin is threaded through the outer side of the adjusting frame. The adjusting bracket is installed on the lower surface of the adjusting post. An adjusting plate is slidably connected inside the adjusting bracket. A limiting post is rotatably connected inside the adjusting plate. A fixing pin passes through the side of the adjusting bracket. The limiting plate is installed at the bottom end of the limiting post. A limiting wheel is installed on the lower surface of the limiting plate. The return spring is installed inside the limiting post. An adjusting plate is installed at the top of the return spring. An adjusting post is installed on the lower surface of the adjusting plate. The outer surface of the adjusting post passes through the interior of the adjusting plate.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the wire and cable buffer take-up twisted cable forming machine of this utility model, in order to make it easier for the operator to fix the adjusting column, one end of the adjusting pin threaded through the adjusting frame is pressed against the adjusting column, and one end of the fixing pin threaded through the adjusting frame is threaded through the adjusting plate.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the wire and cable buffer take-up twisted pair cabling machine of this utility model, in order to drive the external coil to rotate, a connecting pipe is installed on the outer surface of the transmission tube, and a connecting frame is installed on the outer surface of the connecting pipe.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the wire and cable buffer take-up twisted pair cabling machine of this utility model, in order to move together with the wire, a fixing frame is installed inside the connecting frame, a fixing plate is installed on the side of the fixing frame, and a buffer frame is installed on the inner side of the fixing plate.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the wire and cable buffer take-up twisted pair cabling machine of this utility model, in order to reduce the deviation of the wire during the movement process, a first buffer spring is installed inside the buffer frame, and an auxiliary frame is installed at the inner end of the first buffer spring. The auxiliary frame is slidably connected inside the buffer frame.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the wire and cable buffer take-up twisted pair cabling machine of the present invention, in order to reset the moved auxiliary frame, a buffer rod is passed through the inside of the auxiliary frame, a second buffer spring is installed inside the auxiliary frame, and the outer surface of the buffer rod passes through the inside of the second buffer spring.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the wire and cable buffer take-up twisted cable forming machine of the present invention, in order to prevent the wire from rubbing against the device, the inner end of the second buffer spring and the buffer rod is equipped with a buffer wheel, and the internal thread of the fixed frame is through which a movable column passes.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the wire and cable buffer take-up twisted pair cabling machine of this utility model, in order to better fix the wire reel, a contact rod is rotatably connected inside the moving column, and a contact plate is installed at the inner end of the contact rod.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the embodiments disclosed herein are as follows: In this disclosure, by manipulating the limiting plate to drive the limiting column to rotate along the adjusting plate, the reset spring drives the adjusting plate to rotate. Compared with the direct movement of the wire in the prior art, this device can guide the wire extending from the wire reel, which can prevent the wire from deviating during the operation of the device.
[0015] In this disclosure, the wire is clamped by a buffer wheel, causing the buffer wheel to roll along its surface during the wire's movement. Compared to the prior art of directly releasing the wire, this device can control the range of wire deviation and prevent the wire from coming off the limiting wheel after deviation. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this disclosure will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this disclosure and these drawings without any creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the fixing frame and the fixing plate in this utility model; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the structure of the adjusting column and adjusting frame in this utility model; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Transmission pipe; 2. Adjustment frame; 3. Adjustment column; 4. Adjustment pin; 5. Adjustment bracket; 6. Adjustment plate; 7. Fixing pin; 8. Limiting column; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Limiting wheel; 11. Return spring; 12. Adjusting plate; 13. Adjustment column; 14. Connecting pipe; 15. Connecting bracket; 16. Fixing bracket; 17. Fixing plate; 18. Buffer frame; 19. First buffer spring; 20. Auxiliary frame; 21. Buffer rod; 22. Second buffer spring; 23. Buffer wheel; 24. Moving column; 25. Contact rod; 26. Contact plate; 27. Support frame; 28. Transmission motor; 29. First transmission gear; 30. Second transmission gear. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present disclosure will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.
[0020] To keep the drawings concise, each drawing only schematically shows the parts relevant to the disclosure; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."
[0021] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.
[0022] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0023] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.
[0024] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] like Figures 1-4 As shown, it illustrates a wire and cable buffer take-up twisted pair cabling machine according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which includes a transmission tube 1, and also includes an adjustment frame 2, an adjustment column 3, an adjustment pin 4, an adjustment frame 5, an adjustment plate 6, a fixing pin 7, a limit column 8, a limit plate 9, a limit wheel 10, a reset spring 11, an adjustment piece 12, and an adjustment column 13. like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the adjusting frame 2 is connected to the outer surface of the transmission tube 1. A through groove is provided on the left side of the outer surface of the transmission tube 1. This groove is for the wire to enter the transmission tube 1 along the limiting wheel 10. An external winding roller is provided on the left side of the device. After the device winds the two sets of wires, it is wound up by the external winding roller. An adjusting column 3 passes through the inside of the adjusting frame 2. An adjusting pin 4 is threaded through the outer side of the adjusting frame 2. By moving the adjusting column 3 inward along the adjusting frame 2, the position of the adjusting frame 5 can be adjusted, so that the adjusted column 3 is pressed against the adjusting pin 4 after the adjustment is moved. The adjusting frame 5 is installed on the lower surface of the adjusting column 3. An adjusting plate 6 is slidably connected inside the adjusting frame 5. Multiple sets of circular insertion holes are provided on the upper surface of the adjusting plate 6. The adjusting column 13 passes through the insertion holes located on the front and rear sides. A limiting column 8 is rotatably connected inside the adjusting plate 6. A circular hole is provided inside the limiting column 8. A return spring 11 is provided inside the circular hole. A fixing pin 7 passes through the side of the adjusting frame 5. Multiple sets of fixing holes are provided on the right side of the adjusting frame 5. The fixing pin 7 is used to adjust the position of the adjusting frame 5. Figure 3 The limiting plate 9 is installed in the fixing hole located on the outside. The limiting plate 9 is installed at the bottom end of the limiting post 8. The limiting wheel 10 is installed on the lower surface of the limiting plate 9. The return spring 11 is installed inside the limiting post 8. The top of the return spring 11 is installed with an adjusting plate 12. The lower surface of the adjusting plate 12 is installed with an adjusting post 13. The outer surface of the adjusting post 13 passes through the inside of the adjusting plate 6. The adjusting pin 4 is threaded through the adjusting frame 2 and its end abuts against the adjusting post 3. The fixing pin 7 is threaded through the adjusting frame 5 and its end abuts against the limiting post 8, preventing the limiting post 8 from loosening after the operator has adjusted it.
[0026] like Figure 2As shown, a connecting pipe 14 is installed on the outer surface of the transmission pipe 1, a connecting frame 15 is installed on the outer surface of the connecting pipe 14, a fixing frame 16 is installed inside the connecting frame 15, a fixing plate 17 is installed on the side of the fixing frame 16, and a buffer frame 18 is installed on the inner side of the fixing plate 17. The buffer frame 18 and the through groove are at the same horizontal position, so the buffer frame 18 and the through groove will not be misaligned during the rotation of the transmission pipe 1. A first buffer spring 19 is installed inside the buffer frame 18, and an auxiliary frame 20 is installed at the inner end of the first buffer spring 19. The auxiliary frame 20 is slidably connected to the buffer frame 18. A buffer rod 21 passes through the inside of the auxiliary frame 20, and a second buffer spring 22 is installed inside the auxiliary frame 20. The first buffer spring 19 and the second buffer spring 22 are connected in a series of steps. The damping coefficient of the spring 22 is relatively large. When the wire deviates and swings, the first buffer spring 19 and the second buffer spring 22 can prevent the wire from deviating in the first stage. The outer surface of the buffer rod 21 passes through the interior of the second buffer spring 22. The inner ends of the second buffer spring 22 and the buffer rod 21 are equipped with buffer wheels 23. The internal thread of the fixed frame 16 passes through the moving column 24. The inside of the moving column 24 is rotatably connected to the contact rod 25. The inner end of the contact rod 25 is equipped with a contact plate 26, which makes it easier for the operator to rotate the moving column 24 to push the contact plate 26 inward. During the use of this device, the wire spool needs to be sleeved on the outer surface of the contact plate 26. During the rotation of the wire spool, it can drive the contact plate 26 to rotate along the inside of the moving column 24 via the contact rod 25.
[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, a support frame 27 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the transmission tube 1. A transmission motor 28 is installed on the right side of the support frame 27 located on the right side. The transmission motor 28 is controlled to start and stop by an external single-control switch. The transmission motor 28 requires an external power supply. A first transmission gear 29 is installed at the output end of the transmission motor 28. A second transmission gear 30 is sleeved on the right end of the transmission tube 1. The first transmission gear 29 and the second transmission gear 30 mesh.
[0028] In this embodiment, the movable column 24 is rotated clockwise, causing the movable column 24 to move inward along the fixed frame 16. The inward movement of the movable column 24 drives the contact rod 25 to move inward, and the inward movement of the contact rod 25 drives the contact plate 26 to move inward. After the movement is complete, the coil is placed on the outer surface of the contact plate 26. Move one end of the wire on the reel through the inside of the buffer wheel 23 to the inside of the limit wheel 10. Move the adjusting plate 6 inward along the adjusting frame 5. This inward movement is centered on the adjusting frame 5. The inward movement of the adjusting plate 6 drives the limit post 8 to move inward. The inward movement of the limit post 8 drives the limit plate 9 to move inward. The inward movement of the limit plate 9 drives the limit wheel 10 to move inward. Move the adjusting piece 12 upward to drive the adjusting post 13 to move upward. The upward movement of the adjusting post 13 is pulled out from the insertion holes located on the front and rear sides. The upward movement of the adjusting piece 12 stretches the return spring 11. Move the limit plate 9 to the right to drive the limit wheel 10 to the right. The rightward movement of the limit plate 9 drives the limit post 8 to rotate along the inside of the adjusting plate 6. The rotation of the limit post 8 drives the adjusting piece 12 to rotate through the return spring 11. The rotation of the adjusting piece 12 drives the adjusting post 13 to rotate. After adjustment, move the fixing pin 7 through the adjusting frame 5 and insert it into the adjusting plate 6. Then rotate the fixing pin 7 clockwise to press it against the limit post 8. Loosen the adjusting pin 4 counterclockwise, and move the adjusting column 3 inward along the adjusting frame 2. This inward movement is centered on the transmission tube 1. The inward movement of the adjusting column 3 drives the adjusting frame 5 to move inward, the inward movement of the adjusting frame 5 drives the adjusting plate 6 to move inward, the inward movement of the adjusting plate 6 drives the limiting column 8 to move inward, and the inward movement of the limiting column 8 drives the limiting wheel 10 to move inward, so that the limiting wheel 10 fixes the wire and reduces the possibility of the wire section deviating. The wire is then passed through the slot and the transmission tube 1 and wound around the surface of the external take-up roller. The transmission motor 28 is started. The output end of the transmission motor 28 rotates, which drives the first transmission gear 29 to rotate. The first transmission gear 29 rotates and meshes with the second transmission gear 30 to rotate. The second transmission gear 30 rotates, which drives the transmission tube 1 to rotate. The transmission tube 1 rotates, which drives the connecting tube 14 to rotate. The connecting tube 14 rotates, which drives the connecting frame 15 to rotate. The connecting frame 15 rotates, which drives the fixing frame 16 to rotate. The fixing frame 16 rotates, which drives the wire reel to rotate. The external take-up roller then winds up the wire processed by the device. When the wire deviates, the buffer wheel 23 compresses the second buffer spring 22 and pushes the buffer rod 21 to move. The buffer rod 21 moves along the inside of the auxiliary frame 20 and the wire is reset by the reaction force of the second buffer spring 22. When the wire deviates significantly, the auxiliary frame 20 moves along the inside of the buffer frame 18 and compresses the first buffer spring 19. The wire is then reset by the reaction force of the first buffer spring 19 to prevent the wire from deviating during movement.
[0029] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this disclosure and are not intended to limit it. Although this disclosure has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this disclosure, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this disclosure.
Claims
1. A wire and cable buffer take-up twisted pair cabling machine, comprising a transmission tube (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Adjustment frame (2), the adjustment frame (2) is connected to the outer surface of the transmission tube (1), the interior of the adjustment frame (2) is penetrated by an adjustment column (3), and the outer side of the adjustment frame (2) is threaded with an adjustment pin (4). An adjustment frame (5) is installed on the lower surface of the adjustment column (3). An adjustment plate (6) is slidably connected inside the adjustment frame (5). A limit column (8) is rotatably connected inside the adjustment plate (6). A fixing pin (7) passes through the side of the adjustment frame (5). A limiting plate (9) is installed at the bottom end of the limiting post (8), and a limiting wheel (10) is installed on the lower surface of the limiting plate (9). A reset spring (11) is installed inside the limiting post (8). An adjusting plate (12) is installed at the top of the reset spring (11). An adjusting post (13) is installed on the lower surface of the adjusting plate (12). The outer surface of the adjusting post (13) passes through the interior of the adjusting plate (6).
2. The wire and cable buffer take-up twisted pair cabling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting pin (4) is threaded through the adjusting frame (2) and one end abuts against the adjusting column (3). The fixing pin (7) is threaded through the adjusting frame (5) and one end is threaded through the adjusting plate (6).
3. The wire and cable buffer take-up twisted pair cabling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting pipe (14) is installed on the outer surface of the transmission pipe (1), and a connecting bracket (15) is installed on the outer surface of the connecting pipe (14).
4. A wire and cable buffer take-up twisted pair cabling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting frame (15) has a fixing frame (16) installed inside, a fixing plate (17) is installed on the side of the fixing frame (16), and a buffer frame (18) is installed on the inner side of the fixing plate (17).
5. A wire and cable buffer take-up twisted pair cabling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The buffer frame (18) is equipped with a first buffer spring (19), and an auxiliary frame (20) is installed at the inner end of the first buffer spring (19). The auxiliary frame (20) is slidably connected to the buffer frame (18).
6. A wire and cable buffer take-up twisted pair cabling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, A buffer rod (21) runs through the interior of the auxiliary frame (20), and a second buffer spring (22) is installed inside the auxiliary frame (20). The outer surface of the buffer rod (21) runs through the interior of the second buffer spring (22).
7. A wire and cable buffer take-up twisted pair cabling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second buffer spring (22) and the inner end of the buffer rod (21) are equipped with buffer wheels (23), and the internal thread of the fixed frame (16) is through which a movable column (24) passes.
8. A wire and cable buffer take-up twisted pair cabling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The movable column (24) is rotatably connected to a contact rod (25), and a contact plate (26) is installed at the inner end of the contact rod (25).