A pre-shrinking machine for textile fabric production

CN224619216UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11JIANGSU ELESON TEXTILE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-14
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种纺织面料生产用预缩机,旨在改善现有技术中拆卸过程繁琐,需要人工使用工具逐一松解固定件,耗时较长的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,通过转动螺纹套,使得螺纹套与螺纹筒进行脱离,随后抽动收卷辊,收卷辊从螺纹筒内部滑出,同时带动卡柱从卡槽内部滑出,随后收卷辊带动螺纹套和卡柱从限位圆环内部滑出,从而达到了对预缩机的卷收辊进行快速拆卸的效果,解决了预缩机卷收辊收卷到最大限度时占用空间,无法进行快速下料收集的问题,提高了预缩机下料收集效率。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of pre-shrinking technology in textile fabric production, and discloses a pre-shrinking machine for textile fabric production. It includes a support frame, a traction platform on one side of the support frame, a pre-shrinking chamber on the top of the support frame, and multiple conveying rollers rotatably connected inside the support frame. A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the traction platform, and a take-up roller is rotatably connected inside the limiting ring. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the traction platform, and a threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The threaded cylinder has a slot inside. In this utility model, by rotating the threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is disengaged from the threaded cylinder, thereby achieving the effect of quickly disassembling the take-up roller of the pre-shrinking machine. This solves the problem that the take-up roller occupies space when the pre-shrinking machine is wound to its maximum extent, preventing rapid material unloading and collection, and improves the material unloading and collection efficiency of the pre-shrinking machine.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pre-shrinking technology in textile fabric production, and in particular to a pre-shrinking machine for textile fabric production. Background Technology

[0002] During the production of textile fabrics, fibers are subjected to stretching and thermal stress during weaving and dyeing, making them prone to shrinkage and deformation during subsequent processing or use, affecting the quality of the finished product. As a key piece of equipment in textile finishing, the pre-shrinking machine is mainly used to pre-shrink the fabric to stabilize its dimensions and reduce shrinkage problems during subsequent use. Traditional pre-shrinking machines usually use methods such as steam heating and mechanical extrusion to shrink the fabric. However, the efficiency and adaptability of the winding and guiding structure directly affect production efficiency and fabric processing results. With the textile industry's increasing demand for production automation and high efficiency, how to optimize the winding and guiding mechanism of the pre-shrinking machine so that it can be quickly disassembled and adapted to fabrics of different sizes has become a technical problem that needs to be solved.

[0003] Existing pre-shrinking machines typically employ a fixed take-up roller structure, which is driven by a motor to rotate the take-up roller so that the fabric is wound evenly. In addition, the take-up roller is usually disassembled by bolt fixing or pin connection, requiring manual disassembly and assembly using tools.

[0004] Existing preshrinking machines typically use fixed connections for their take-up rollers, such as bolt fastening or pin locking. This makes disassembly cumbersome after the rollers have been wound to their maximum extent, requiring manual loosening of each fastener with tools, which is time-consuming. This not only reduces production efficiency but can also lead to equipment wear or personnel injury due to improper operation. Therefore, a preshrinking machine for textile fabric production is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a pre-shrinking machine for textile fabric production, which aims to improve the problem of the cumbersome disassembly process in the prior art, which requires manual use of tools to loosen the fasteners one by one and is time-consuming.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A pre-shrinking machine for textile fabric production includes a support frame, a traction platform on one side of the support frame, a pre-shrinking chamber on the top of the support frame, multiple conveying rollers inside the support frame, all of which are rotatably connected inside the support frame, a limiting ring fixedly connected to the side wall of the traction platform, a take-up roller rotatably connected inside the limiting ring, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the traction platform, a threaded cylinder fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a slot being provided inside the threaded cylinder, and a disassembly assembly being provided on the outer wall of the take-up roller. The disassembly assembly includes a threaded sleeve and a retaining pin. The threaded sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the take-up roller, and the retaining pin is fixedly connected to the inside of the take-up roller. The inner wall of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded cylinder, and the outer wall of the retaining pin is slidably connected to the inner wall of the retaining groove. A guide assembly is provided inside the bracket.

[0007] The above technical solution achieves the effect of disassembling the take-up roller.

[0008] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a first sliding rod, a second sliding rod, and a plurality of guide rollers. The first sliding rod is slidably connected inside the bracket, the second sliding rod is slidably connected inside the bracket, and the bottoms of the plurality of guide rollers are all fixedly connected to the tops of the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod.

[0009] The above technical solution achieves the effect of guiding the fabric.

[0010] Preferably, a slide rail is fixedly connected inside the bracket, and both the first slide rod and the second slide rod are slidably connected to the top of the slide rail.

[0011] The above technical solution enables the transmission component to achieve the effect of limiting sliding.

[0012] Preferably, a rack two is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding rod one, and a rack one is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding rod two.

[0013] The above technical solution achieves the purpose of mechanical force transmission.

[0014] Preferably, both the sliding rod one and the sliding rod two have limiting grooves inside, and both the rack one and the rack two are slidably connected inside the limiting grooves.

[0015] The above technical solution enables the transmission component to slide within a preset range.

[0016] Preferably, the bracket has multiple limiting frames fixedly connected inside, and both rack one and rack two are slidably connected inside the multiple limiting frames.

[0017] The above technical solution aims to prevent displacement of the transmission components.

[0018] Preferably, the bracket is rotatably connected with gears, and all gears mesh with rack one and rack two.

[0019] The above technical solution achieves the effect of converting rotational motion into linear motion.

[0020] Preferably, a second motor is installed inside the bracket, the bottom of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the pre-shrinking chamber, and the gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0021] The above technical solution ensures that the output end is fixedly installed inside the device.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, by rotating the threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is disengaged from the threaded cylinder. Then, the take-up roller is pulled, and the take-up roller slides out from inside the threaded cylinder. At the same time, the locking pin slides out from inside the locking groove. Then, the take-up roller drives the threaded sleeve and the locking pin to slide out from inside the limiting ring, thereby achieving the effect of quickly disassembling the take-up roller of the pre-shrinking machine. This solves the problem that the take-up roller of the pre-shrinking machine occupies space when it is wound to the maximum extent, making it impossible to quickly unload and collect materials, and improves the material unloading and collection efficiency of the pre-shrinking machine.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, the output end of motor 2 rotates to drive rack 1 and rack 2 to slide inside the limiting frame. Rack 1 and rack 2 drive sliding rod 1 and sliding rod 2 to move relative to each other. At the same time, sliding rod 1 and sliding rod 2 are limited to slide, thereby achieving the effect of guiding fabrics of different sizes to the center during the conveying process. This solves the problem that fabrics of different sizes are prone to edge deviation and deviation during conveying, which leads to uneven subsequent winding and processing obstruction, and improves the stability of the pre-shrinking process. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a pre-shrinking machine for textile fabric production proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the winding roller structure of a preshrinking machine for textile fabric production proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the clamping column of a preshrinking machine for textile fabric production proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor roller structure of a preshrinking machine for textile fabric production proposed in this utility model. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the gear structure of a pre-shrinking machine for textile fabric production proposed in this utility model.

[0025] Legend: 1. Support frame; 2. Traction platform; 3. Pre-shrink chamber; 4. Guide roller; 5. Take-up roller; 6. Motor 1; 7. Limiting ring; 8. Threaded cylinder; 9. Threaded sleeve; 10. Locking post; 11. Locking groove; 12. Motor 2; 13. Conveying roller; 14. Slide rail; 15. Sliding rod 1; 16. Sliding rod 2; 17. Gear; 18. Rack 1; 19. Rack 2; 20. Limiting frame; 21. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a pre-shrinking machine for textile fabric production, including a support frame 1, which supports the overall structure and provides an installation foundation. A traction platform 2 is provided on one side of the support frame 1, which guides the fabric into the pre-shrinking area and provides winding support. A pre-shrinking chamber 3 is provided at the top of the support frame 1, which pre-shrinks the fabric. Multiple conveying rollers 13 are provided inside the support frame 1, which drive the fabric to move smoothly. All conveying rollers 13 are rotatably connected inside the support frame 1. A limiting ring 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the traction platform 2, which restricts the axial displacement of the winding roller 5. The winding roller 5 is rotatably connected inside the limiting ring 7, which winds up the pre-shrinked fabric. A motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the traction platform 2, which is used for... The motor 6 provides winding power, and a threaded cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The threaded cylinder 8 is used to transmit power and realize quick disassembly. A slot 11 is opened inside the threaded cylinder 8 to limit the rotational freedom of the locking post 10. A disassembly assembly is provided on the outer wall of the winding roller 5. The disassembly assembly is used to realize quick disassembly and assembly of the winding roller 5. The disassembly assembly includes a threaded sleeve 9 and a locking post 10. The threaded sleeve 9 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the winding roller 5 and is used to cooperate with the threaded cylinder 8 to realize connection and separation. The locking post 10 is fixedly connected inside the winding roller 5 and is used to transmit torque and limit radial displacement. The inner wall of the threaded sleeve 9 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded cylinder 8, and the outer wall of the locking post 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot 11. A guide assembly is provided inside the bracket 1. The guide assembly is used to adjust the fabric conveying path and prevent deviation.

[0028] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5The guiding assembly includes a sliding rod 15, a sliding rod 16, and multiple guide rollers 4. Sliding rod 15 drives one side of the guide roller 4 to move and maintain stability, while sliding rod 16 drives the other side of the guide roller 4 to move and maintain symmetry. The multiple guide rollers 4 guide the fabric direction and prevent deviation. Sliding rod 15 and sliding rod 16 are slidably connected inside the bracket 1. The bottoms of the multiple guide rollers 4 are fixedly connected to the tops of sliding rod 15 and sliding rod 16. A slide rail 14 is fixedly connected inside the bracket 1, providing a reference track for the movement of the sliding rods. Sliding rod 15 and sliding rod 16 are slidably connected to the top of the slide rail 14. A rack 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of sliding rod 15, converting the rotation of gear 17 into linear motion. A rack 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of sliding rod 16. Rack 18 is used to cooperate with rack 29 to achieve synchronous reverse movement. Sliding rod 15 and sliding rod 26 both have limit grooves 21 inside. The limit grooves 21 are used to limit the range of movement of the rack. Rack 18 and rack 29 are slidably connected inside the limit grooves 21. Multiple limit frames 20 are fixedly connected inside the bracket 1. The limit frames 20 are used to maintain the linearity of the rack movement. Rack 18 and rack 29 are slidably connected inside the multiple limit frames 20. Gear 17 is rotatably connected inside the bracket 1. Gear 17 is used to transmit power and coordinate the movement of the racks on both sides. Gear 17 meshes with rack 18 and rack 29. Motor 2 12 is set inside the bracket 1. Motor 2 12 is used to provide power for the adjustment of the guide component. The bottom of motor 2 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the pre-shrink chamber 3. Gear 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of motor 2 12.

[0029] Working principle: When it is necessary to collect the rolled-up fabric, the threaded sleeve 9 on the outer wall of the threaded cylinder 8 is rotated to disengage the threaded sleeve 9 from the threaded cylinder 8. Then, the take-up roller 5 is pulled out from the inside of the threaded cylinder 8 by sliding the take-up roller 5. At the same time, the take-up roller 5 drives the threaded sleeve 9 and the slot 11 to slide out from the inside of the limiting ring 7. Meanwhile, the locking post 10 slides out from the inside of the slot 11, thereby separating the take-up roller 5 from the traction platform 2 and collecting the fabric. This achieves the purpose of quickly unloading the rolled-up fabric. When pre-shrinking fabrics of different sizes, the output of motor 12 drives rack 19 to rotate. When rack 19 rotates, it drives racks 18 and 19 to slide. At the same time, racks 18 and 19 slide within the limiting frame 20. The displacement of racks 18 and 19 drives sliding rods 15 and 16 to slide relative to each other on the slide rail 14, moving synchronously towards the center of the bracket 1. This also drives the guide roller 4 above to move synchronously, thus achieving the purpose of centering and guiding fabrics of different sizes.

Claims

1. A pre-shrinking machine for textile fabric production, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A traction platform (2) is provided on one side of the bracket (1), a pre-shrinking chamber (3) is provided on the top of the bracket (1), and multiple conveying rollers (13) are provided inside the bracket (1). The multiple conveying rollers (13) are rotatably connected inside the bracket (1). A limiting ring (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the traction platform (2), and a take-up roller (5) is rotatably connected inside the limiting ring (7). A motor (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the traction platform (2), and a threaded cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (6). A slot (11) is provided inside the threaded cylinder (8), and a disassembly assembly is provided on the outer wall of the take-up roller (5). The disassembly assembly includes a threaded sleeve (9) and a locking post (10). The threaded sleeve (9) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the take-up roller (5), and the locking post (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the take-up roller (5). The inner wall of the threaded sleeve (9) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded cylinder (8), and the outer wall of the locking post (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking groove (11). A guide assembly is provided inside the bracket (1).

2. The pre-shrinking machine for textile fabric production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly includes a sliding rod one (15), a sliding rod two (16) and a plurality of guide rollers (4). The sliding rod one (15) is slidably connected inside the bracket (1), the sliding rod two (16) is slidably connected inside the bracket (1), and the bottom of the plurality of guide rollers (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod one (15) and the sliding rod two (16).

3. A pre-shrinking machine for textile fabric production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (14), and the first slide rod (15) and the second slide rod (16) are slidably connected to the top of the slide rail (14).

4. A pre-shrinking machine for textile fabric production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding rod 1 (15) is fixedly connected to the rack 2 (19), and the inner wall of the sliding rod 2 (16) is fixedly connected to the rack 1 (18).

5. A pre-shrinking machine for textile fabric production according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sliding rod one (15) and sliding rod two (16) have a limiting groove (21) inside, and rack one (18) and rack two (19) are slidably connected inside the limiting groove (21).

6. A pre-shrinking machine for textile fabric production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bracket (1) has multiple limiting frames (20) fixedly connected inside, and the first rack (18) and the second rack (19) are slidably connected inside the multiple limiting frames (20).

7. A pre-shrinking machine for textile fabric production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is rotatably connected to a gear (17), and the gear (17) meshes with the rack one (18) and rack two (19).

8. A pre-shrinking machine for textile fabric production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is equipped with a second motor (12), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the pre-shrinking chamber (3), and the gear (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (12).