soles and shoes
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0002]鞋在穿着过程中,鞋底随脚步运动需要进行弯曲伸直动作,然而,传统鞋底,尤其是鞋底较厚的鞋,因材质硬度高(如高密度EVA、PU)、弯折刚度大等原因,导致鞋底弯曲阻力大,弯曲时需克服更大的材料应力,增加人体额外的肌肉代偿(跟腱张力增加15%-20%),易引发小腿疲劳,舒适性差
[0003]本实用新型旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。
Smart Images

Figure CN224627669U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of footwear, specifically to a shoe sole and a shoe. Background Technology
[0002] During footwork, the sole of a shoe needs to flex and straighten with each step. However, traditional soles, especially thicker ones, have high flexural stiffness due to their high material hardness (such as high-density EVA and PU) and high bending rigidity. This results in greater flexural resistance, requiring the shoe to overcome greater material stress during bending, increasing muscle compensation (Achilles tendon tension increases by 15%-20%), which can easily lead to calf fatigue and poor comfort. Furthermore, traditional soles cannot meet the different needs of heel strike stability, midfoot support transition, and forefoot push-off flexibility. Long-term wear may lead to abnormal joint pressure, and the heavier soles increase energy consumption during exercise. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the related art.
[0004] Therefore, embodiments of this utility model propose a shoe sole and a shoe using the shoe sole.
[0005] The sole of the shoe in this embodiment of the utility model includes:
[0006] The sole body includes a forefoot portion, a midfoot portion, and a heel portion arranged sequentially along its length. The bottom surface of the sole body is provided with a plurality of grooves extending along the width direction of the sole body and spaced apart along the length direction of the sole body. At least a portion of the grooves have a groove depth of at least one-third of the thickness of the sole body at the location where the groove is located, and are provided in at least one of the forefoot portion, the midfoot portion, and the heel portion.
[0007] In this embodiment of the invention, at least one of the forefoot, midfoot, and heel portions of the shoe sole has a groove with a depth of at least one-third the thickness of the sole body at the groove location, so that the sole body can more easily bend at the groove location and can form a greater degree of bending.
[0008] In some embodiments, the grooves are provided in a plurality of ways, including a first groove located in the forefoot, a second groove located in the midfoot, and a third groove located in the heel, wherein the groove depth of at least one of the first groove, the second groove, and the third groove is at least one-third of the thickness of the sole body at the location where the groove is provided.
[0009] In some embodiments, the groove depth of the first groove is at least one-third of the thickness of the sole body at the location where the first groove is provided, the groove depth of the third groove is at least one-third of the thickness of the sole body at the location where the third groove is provided, and the groove depth of the second groove is less than the groove depths of the first groove and the third groove.
[0010] In some embodiments, the groove depth of the first groove is 40% to 60% of the thickness of the sole body at the location where the first groove is provided;
[0011] And / or, the groove depth of the second groove is 0% to 40% of the thickness of the sole body at the location where the second groove is provided;
[0012] And / or, the groove depth of the third groove is 30% to 50% of the thickness of the sole body at the location where the third groove is provided.
[0013] In some embodiments, the ratio of the maximum width of the first trench to its depth is 1:2.0 to 1:4.0;
[0014] And / or, the ratio of the maximum width of the second trench to its depth is 1:0.7 to 1:1.0;
[0015] And / or, the ratio of the maximum width of the third groove to its depth is 1:2.0 to 1:4.0.
[0016] In some embodiments, the widths of the first groove, the second groove, and the third groove increase in the direction toward the bottom surface of the sole body, and the positions where the first groove, the second groove, and the third groove have the maximum groove width are all located on the bottom surface of the sole body.
[0017] In some embodiments, the second groove extends from the bottom surface of the sole body to the top surface of the sole body and is inclined toward the forefoot portion;
[0018] And / or, the angle between the centerline of the second groove and the plane supporting the sole body is β2, and the angle β2 is 45° to 90°;
[0019] And / or, the groove includes a first side and a second side, the first side and the second side are disposed opposite to each other along the direction from the heel to the forefoot, and the inclination angle of the second side of the second groove is greater than the inclination angle of the first side.
[0020] In some embodiments, the groove includes a first side surface, a second side surface, and an arc surface. The first side surface and the second side surface are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the sole body. The arc surface connects the first side surface and the second side surface to make the first side surface and the second side surface smoothly transition. The tangent of the arc surface at one end connected to the first side surface has an angle α with the tangent of the arc surface at the other end connected to the second side surface.
[0021] The angle α of the first groove is 0° to 20°.
[0022] And / or, the angle α of the second groove is 0° to 35°.
[0023] And / or, the angle α of the third groove is 0° to 15°.
[0024] In some embodiments, the top surface of the sole body is provided with at least one bending groove, the bending groove extends along the width direction of the sole body, the bending groove is located in at least one of the forefoot portion, the midfoot portion and the heel portion, and the bending groove and the groove are staggered vertically along the length direction of the sole body;
[0025] And / or, the top surface of the sole body is provided with at least two rows of holes, each row of holes including at least two holes spaced apart along the width direction of the sole body, the at least two rows of holes being arranged sequentially along the length direction of the sole body, and the holes being located in at least one of the forefoot, the midfoot, and the heel.
[0026] In some embodiments, the top surface of the first groove is provided with a first flexural layer, which is used to improve the tear resistance of the first groove.
[0027] And / or, the top surface of the second groove is provided with a second flexural layer, the second flexural layer being used to improve the tear resistance of the second groove;
[0028] And / or, the top surface of the third groove is provided with a third flexural layer, which is used to improve the tear resistance of the third groove.
[0029] In some embodiments, the bottom surface of the sole body is provided with a plurality of annular anti-slip patterns, the anti-slip patterns being connected to at least one of the first groove, the second groove, and the third groove.
[0030] In some embodiments, the bottom surface of the heel portion away from the midfoot portion is provided with an inclined surface, the inclined surface extends in a direction away from the midfoot portion, and is inclined from the bottom surface to the top surface of the sole body;
[0031] And / or, the plurality of grooves further include a second groove located on the forefoot portion, the second groove being disposed on the side of the first groove opposite to the midfoot portion.
[0032] The shoes in this embodiment of the utility model include:
[0033] The sole described in any of the above embodiments.
[0034] The shoe of this embodiment of the invention, by adopting the sole of this embodiment of the invention, has high flexibility and comfort, and reduces the risk of sports injuries.
[0035] In some embodiments, the shoe further includes an upper disposed on the sole body, and the grooves are provided in a plurality of manner, including a first groove located on the forefoot, a second groove located on the midfoot, and a third groove located on the heel. The upper is provided with a folded portion, which is provided corresponding to at least one of the first groove, the second groove, and the third groove. Attached Figure Description
[0036] Figure 1 This is a bottom view of the sole of a shoe according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 2 This is a side view of the sole of a shoe according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of the top of the groove in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sole of a shoe according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0040] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the sole of a shoe according to an embodiment of this utility model.
[0041] Figure label:
[0042] 1. Outsole body; 11. Forefoot; 12. Midfoot; 13. Heel; 2. Groove; 21. First groove; 22. Second groove; 23. Third groove; 24. First side; 25. Second side; 26. Curved surface; 3. Bending groove; 4. Hole; 5. Anti-slip pattern; 6. Sloping surface. Detailed Implementation
[0043] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0044] The following is for reference. Figures 1-5 Describes a shoe sole and shoe according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0045] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the sole of this embodiment of the invention includes a sole body 1.
[0046] The sole body 1 includes components along the length direction of the sole body 1 (e.g., Figure 1 and Figure 2 The forefoot portion 11, midfoot portion 12, and heel portion 13 are arranged sequentially from right to left (as shown). When the sole is worn, the forefoot portion 11, midfoot portion 12, and heel portion 13 correspond one-to-one with the forefoot, midfoot, and heel of the foot. In other words, the forefoot portion 11 is located under the forefoot, the midfoot portion 12 is located under the midfoot, and the heel portion 13 is located under the heel.
[0047] The bottom surface of the sole body 1 is provided along the width direction of the sole body 1 (e.g., Figure 1 As shown, grooves 2 extend in the vertical direction and are spaced apart along the length of the sole body 1. Figure 1 As shown, the groove 2 is provided on the bottom surface of the sole body 1; in other words, the groove 2 is provided on the contact surface of the sole body 1. The groove 2 extends along the width direction of the sole body 1, preferably but not limited to penetrating the sole body 1. In this embodiment, the groove 2 is provided penetrating the sole body 1 along the width direction to further reduce the resistance of the sole body 1 when bending at this point. The groove 2 is preferably, but not limited to, multiple grooves, which are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction.
[0048] At least a portion of the groove 2 has a groove depth that is at least one-third of the thickness of the sole body 1 where the groove 2 is located, and is provided in at least one of the forefoot portion 11, the midfoot portion 12, and the heel portion 13. For example... Figure 2 As shown, the groove depth of groove 2 is along the thickness direction of the sole body 1 (e.g., Figure 2 The groove 2, as shown in the vertical direction, has a constant depth along the width of the sole body 1. The depth of all or part of the groove 2 is at least one-third of the thickness H of the sole body 1 where the groove 2 is located. This groove 2 is deeper than grooves in related technologies, making it easier for the sole body 1 to flex and achieve a greater degree of flex at the location of the groove 2. This deeper groove 2, compared to related technologies, is located in at least one of the forefoot portion 11, midfoot portion 12, and heel portion 13. In other words, the groove 2, with a depth of at least one-third of the thickness of the sole body 1 where the groove 2 is located, is located in one, two, or all three of the forefoot portion 11, midfoot portion 12, and heel portion 13. This allows the sole to flex to different degrees according to the foot movement posture during the three phases: heel strike, midfoot support, and forefoot push-off.
[0049] In this embodiment of the invention, at least one of the forefoot portion 11, midfoot portion 12, and heel portion 13 is provided with a groove 2 whose depth is at least one-third of the thickness of the sole body 1 where the groove 2 is provided. This makes it easier for the sole body 1 to bend at the location where the groove 2 is provided and allows for a greater degree of bending. As a result, the sole can bend to different degrees according to the posture of the foot movement during the three stages of heel strike, midfoot support, and forefoot push-off.
[0050] In some embodiments, the grooves 2 are provided as a plurality of grooves 2, including a first groove 21 located in the forefoot portion 11, a second groove 22 located in the midfoot portion 12, and a third groove 23 located in the heel portion 13. The groove depth of at least one of the first groove 21, the second groove 22 and the third groove 23 is at least one-third of the thickness of the sole body 1 where the grooves 2 are provided.
[0051] like Figure 2 As shown, the first groove 21, the second groove 22 and the third groove 23 can be configured such that the groove depth of one of them is at least one-third of the thickness of the sole body 1 where the groove 2 is located, and the groove depth of the groove 2 is greater than the groove depth of the other two of the first groove 21, the second groove 22 and the third groove 23.
[0052] The first groove 21, the second groove 22, and the third groove 23 can also be configured such that the groove depth of two of them is at least one-third of the thickness of the corresponding groove 2 in the sole body 1, and the groove depth of the two grooves 2 is greater than the groove depth of the remaining one of the first groove 21, the second groove 22, and the third groove 23.
[0053] The groove depths of the first groove 21, the second groove 22, and the third groove 23 can all be set to be at least one-third of the thickness of the corresponding groove 2 on the sole body 1. Alternatively, one or both of the groove depths can be set to be at least one-third of the thickness of the corresponding groove 2 on the sole body 1. In other words, one or both of the groove depths are less than one-third of the thickness of the corresponding groove 2 on the sole body 1.
[0054] Thus, the groove depths of the first groove 21, the second groove 22, and the third groove 23 are different, allowing the forefoot 11, midfoot 12, and heel 13 to produce different degrees of flexion, so that the sole can produce different degrees of flexion according to the posture of the foot movement during the three stages of heel strike, midfoot support, and forefoot push-off.
[0055] In some embodiments, the groove depth of the first groove 21 is at least one-third of the thickness of the sole body 1 where the first groove 21 is provided, the groove depth of the third groove 23 is at least one-third of the thickness of the sole body 1 where the third groove 23 is provided, and the groove depth of the second groove 22 is less than the groove depths of the first groove 21 and the third groove 23.
[0056] like Figure 2 As shown, the groove depth of the first groove 21 of the forefoot portion 11 is h1, the groove depth of the second groove 22 of the midfoot portion 12 is h2, and the groove depth of the third groove 23 of the heel portion 13 is h3.
[0057] The groove depth h1 of the first groove 21 is at least one-third of the thickness H of the sole body 1 where the first groove 21 is located. The groove depth h3 of the third groove 23 is at least one-third of the thickness H of the sole body 1 where the third groove 23 is located. The groove depth h2 of the second groove 22 can be at least one-third of the thickness H of the sole body 1 where the second groove 22 is located, or it can be less than one-third of the thickness H of the sole body 1 where the second groove 22 is located. However, the groove depth h2 of the second groove 22 is less than the groove depth h1 of the first groove 21 and the groove depth h3 of the third groove 23.
[0058] When the sole is worn and moves with the foot, the first groove 21, the second groove 22 and the third groove 23 enable the forefoot 11, the midfoot 12 and the heel 13 to perform different degrees of flexion and extension movements during walking.
[0059] Specifically, the first groove 21 makes the forefoot part 11 easier to bend during foot movement, reducing the bending resistance when the forefoot pushes off, thereby promoting normal dorsiflexion of the metatarsophalangeal joint, improving push-off efficiency, reducing fatigue in the lower leg, providing stable support, reducing exercise energy consumption, and making the foot feel more comfortable.
[0060] The second groove 22 enhances the torsional resistance of the sole body 1, preventing the sole body 1 from collapsing during foot movement, and provides stable support for the arch of the foot in the midfoot 12 during foot movement, maintaining gait balance. It also has the functions of drainage, anti-slip and expelling foreign objects, improving the feel of the foot.
[0061] The third groove 23 enables the heel portion 13 to cushion the impact of the ground when the heel strikes the ground during foot movement, reducing the load on the Achilles tendon and knee joint, and providing stable support.
[0062] The first groove 21, the second groove 22 and the third groove 23 give the sole high flexibility and comfort, and reduce the risk of sports injuries.
[0063] In some embodiments, the groove depth h1 of the first groove 21 is 40% to 60% of the thickness H of the sole body 1 where the first groove 21 is provided, such as 40%, 45%, 50%, 55%, 60%, etc., preferably 45%. Figure 2 As shown. This allows the forefoot portion 11 to bend easily during foot movement, reducing flexion resistance during forefoot extension, promoting normal dorsiflexion of the metatarsophalangeal joint, improving extension efficiency, reducing fatigue in the lower leg, providing stable support, reducing energy consumption during exercise, and making the foot feel more comfortable.
[0064] In some embodiments, the groove depth h2 of the second groove 22 is 0% to 40% of the thickness H of the sole body 1 where the second groove 22 is provided, for example, 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, etc., preferably 25%. Figure 2 As shown. It should be noted that when the groove depth h2 of the second groove 22 is 0% of the thickness H of the sole body 1 where the second groove 22 is provided, the groove depth h2 of the second groove 22 is 0mm. This improves the torsional resistance of the sole body 1, prevents the sole body 1 from collapsing during foot movement, and provides stable support for the arch of the foot in the midfoot 12 during foot movement, maintaining gait balance. It also has the functions of drainage, anti-slip, and foreign object removal, improving the feel of the foot.
[0065] In some embodiments, the groove depth of the third groove 23 is 30% to 50% of the thickness of the sole body 1 where the third groove 23 is provided, such as 30%, 35%, 40%, 45%, 50%, etc., preferably 40%. Figure 2 As shown. This is so that the heel portion 13 can cushion the impact of the heel striking the ground during foot movement, reduce the load on the Achilles tendon and knee joint, and provide stable support.
[0066] It should be noted that the thickness H of the sole body 1 is preferably, but not limited to, increasing from right to left.
[0067] In some embodiments, the ratio of the maximum groove width to the groove depth of the first groove 21 is 1:2.0 to 1:4.0.
[0068] like Figure 2 As shown, the ratio of the maximum groove width w1 to the groove depth h1 of the first groove 21 is 1:2.0 to 1:4.0, for example 1:2.0, 1:2.3, 1:2.6, 1:2.8, 1:3.0, 1:3.3, 1:3.6, 1:3.8, 1:4.0, preferably 1:2.65.
[0069] In some embodiments, the ratio of the maximum width to the depth of the second groove 22 is 1:0.7 to 1:1.
[0070] like Figure 2As shown, the ratio of the maximum groove width w2 to the groove depth h2 of the second groove 22 is 1:0.7 to 1:1, for example, 1:0.7, 1:0.8, 1:0.9, 1:1, preferably 1:0.8. It should be noted that when the ratio of the maximum groove width w2 to the groove depth h2 of the second groove 22 is 1:1, the groove width w2 and the groove depth h2 are equal, and the groove width w2 and the groove depth h2 ≥ 0 mm.
[0071] In some embodiments, the ratio of the maximum width to the depth of the third groove 23 is 1:2.0 to 1:4.0.
[0072] like Figure 2 As shown, the ratio of the maximum groove width w3 to the groove depth h3 of the third groove 23 is 1:2.0 to 1:4.0, for example 1:2.0, 1:2.3, 1:2.6, 1:2.8, 1:3.0, 1:3.3, 1:3.6, 1:3.8, 1:4.0, preferably 1:2.65.
[0073] Therefore, the groove depth h2 of the second groove 22 is less than the groove depth h1 of the first groove 21 and the groove depth h3 of the third groove 23. Meanwhile, as... Figure 2 As shown, the cross-sectional shape of the second groove 22 is shallower and wider than that of the first groove 21 and the third groove 23, which further provides stable support for the arch of the foot and prevents the sole body 1 from collapsing.
[0074] In other embodiments, the groove depth h2 of the second groove 22 may also be equal to the groove depth h1 of the first groove 21 and the groove depth h3 of the third groove 23. It is not limited to this, as long as the groove depth of at least one of the first groove 21, the second groove 22 and the third groove 23 is at least one-third of the thickness of the sole body 1.
[0075] In some embodiments, the groove widths of the first groove 21, the second groove 22, and the third groove 23 increase in the direction toward the bottom surface of the sole body 1, and the positions where the first groove 21, the second groove 22, and the third groove 23 have the maximum groove width are all located on the bottom surface of the sole body 1.
[0076] like Figure 2 As shown, the widths of the first groove 21, the second groove 22, and the third groove 23 all increase from top to bottom. Therefore, the positions where the first groove 21, the second groove 22, and the third groove 23 have the maximum groove width are all located on the bottom surface of the sole body 1. In other words, the maximum groove widths of the first groove 21, the second groove 22, and the third groove 23 are formed on the bottom surface of the sole body 1.
[0077] It is understood that, in some other embodiments, the positions where the first groove 21, the second groove 22, and the third groove 23 have the maximum groove width can be located at the middle in the vertical direction, and in still other embodiments, the groove widths of the first groove 21, the second groove 22, and the third groove 23 can be constant in the vertical direction.
[0078] In some embodiments, the second groove 22 extends from the bottom surface of the sole body 1 toward the top surface of the sole body 1 and is inclined toward the forefoot portion 11.
[0079] like Figure 2 As shown, the second groove 22 extends from bottom to top and is inclined from left to right. Specifically, the center line L2 of the second groove 22 extends from bottom to top and is inclined from left to right.
[0080] The ratio of the width w2 to the depth h2 of the second groove 22 is set to 1:0.7 to 1:1.0. Simultaneously, the deformation of the second groove 22 during foot movement provides a propulsive effect, enhancing foot feel.
[0081] The first groove 21 and the third groove 23 are preferably, but not limited to, extending vertically in the up-down direction.
[0082] In some embodiments, the angle between the centerline of the second groove 22 and the plane supporting the sole body 1 is β2, and the angle β2 is 45° to 90°.
[0083] like Figure 2 As shown, the angle between the center line L1 of the first groove 21 and the plane G supporting the sole body 1 is β1, the angle between the center line L2 of the second groove 22 and the plane G supporting the sole body 1 is β2, and the angle between the center line L1 of the third groove 23 and the plane G supporting the sole body 1 is β3. β1 and β3 are preferably, but not limited to, 90°, and β2 is 45° to 90°, such as 45°, 50°, 60°, 70°, 80°, 90°, etc., preferably 70° to 80°, such as 70°, 75°, 80°, etc., more preferably 75°.
[0084] In some embodiments, the groove 2 includes a first side 24 and a second side 25, the first side 24 and the second side 25 are disposed opposite to each other along the direction from the heel portion 13 to the forefoot portion 11, and the inclination angle of the second side 25 of the second groove 22 is greater than the inclination angle of the first side 24.
[0085] like Figure 2 As shown, the groove 2 includes a first side 24 and a second side 25 arranged opposite to each other in the left-right direction, with the first side 24 located to the left of the second side 25.
[0086] The first side 24 of the second groove 22 extends from bottom to top and is inclined to the right.
[0087] The second side 25 of the second groove 22 can be configured to extend vertically in the up-down direction, or extend from bottom to top and tilt to the left, or extend from bottom to top and tilt to the right, preferably extending from bottom to top and tilting to the right.
[0088] The angle between the second side 25 of the second groove 22 and the plane G supporting the sole body 1 is γ2, and the angle between the first side 24 of the second groove 22 and the plane G supporting the sole body 1 is γ1, where γ2 > γ1. The plane G supporting the sole body 1 is preferably, but not limited to, the ground.
[0089] The first side 24 of the second groove 22 is tilted to the right to a greater degree than the second side 25 of the second groove 22, which is conducive to the discharge of foreign objects in the second groove 22.
[0090] In some embodiments, the groove 2 includes a first side surface 24, a second side surface 25, and an arc surface 26. The first side surface 24 and the second side surface 25 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the sole body 1. The arc surface 26 connects the first side surface 24 and the second side surface 25 so that the first side surface 24 and the second side surface 25 are smoothly transitioned. The tangent of the end of the arc surface 26 that connects to the first side surface 24 has an angle α with the tangent of the other end of the arc surface 26 that connects to the second side surface 25.
[0091] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the groove 2 also includes an arc surface 26. The first side surface 24 and the second side surface 25 are arranged at intervals in the left and right direction and are positioned opposite each other. The arc surface 26 connects the top of the first side surface 24 and the top of the second side surface 25 so that the first side surface 24 and the second side surface 25 can be smoothly transitioned, thereby dispersing the stress during the bending process and preventing tearing at the groove 2 on the sole body 1.
[0092] The left end of the arc surface 26 connects to the first side surface 24, and the tangent at the left end of the arc surface 26 is L4. The right end of the arc surface 26 connects to the second side surface 25, and the tangent at the right end of the arc surface 26 is L5. There is an angle α between L4 and L5. The angle α is preferably, but not limited to, set to 0° to 45°, such as 0°, 10°, 20°, 30°, 35°, 45°, etc. It should be noted that when the angle α is 0°, L4 and L5 are parallel.
[0093] If the angle α of groove 2 is too large, the groove width of groove 2 will be too large, reducing the bending ability and support of the sole body 1, and making it prone to cracking. If the angle α of groove 2 is too small, the groove width of groove 2 will be too small or even closed, reducing the bending ability of the sole body 1.
[0094] In some embodiments, the angle α of the first groove 21 is 0° to 20°, such as 0°, 5°, 10°, 15°, 20°, etc., preferably 12°. This allows the forefoot portion 11 to bend easily during foot movement and provides stable support.
[0095] In some embodiments, the angle α of the second groove 22 is 0° to 35°, for example, 0°, 5°, 10°, 18°, 20°, 25°, 30°, 35°, etc., so that the midfoot portion 12 provides stable support to the arch of the foot during foot movement and can expel foreign objects that enter the second groove 22.
[0096] In some embodiments, the angle α of the third groove 23 is 0° to 15°, such as 0°, 5°, 7°, 10°, 15°, etc., preferably 9°. This allows the heel portion 13 to cushion the impact force of the ground when the heel strikes the ground and provide stable support.
[0097] In some embodiments, the first groove 21, the second groove 22 and the third groove 23 are configured with cross-sections of U-shaped, V-shaped, trapezoidal or the like, the first groove 21 and the second groove 22 are more preferably U-shaped, and the second groove 22 is more preferably a rounded trapezoid.
[0098] In some embodiments, the first groove 21, the second groove 22 and the third groove 23 are all connected to the bottom surface of the sole body 1 in an arc transition to avoid forming sharp points that could cause collisions and lead to breakage or damage to the sole body 1.
[0099] In some embodiments, the first groove 21, the second groove 22 and the third groove 23 are each provided in at least two forms, thereby ensuring that the forefoot 11, the midfoot 12 and the heel 13 can perform different degrees of flexion and extension movements during walking.
[0100] Furthermore, the number of the first groove 21, the second groove 22, and the third groove 23 are all between 2 and 6. If the number of the first groove 21, the second groove 22, and the third groove 23 is too small, it will result in insufficient bending ability in the corresponding positions of the forefoot 11, the midfoot 12, and the heel 13. If the number of the first groove 21, the second groove 22, and the third groove 23 is too large, it will result in insufficient support ability in the corresponding positions of the forefoot 11, the midfoot 12, and the heel 13.
[0101] Furthermore, the number of first grooves 21 is 2 to 5, for example, 2, 4, or 5, preferably 3. The number of second grooves 22 is 3 to 5, for example, 3, 4, or 5, preferably 4. The number of third grooves 23 is 2 to 4, for example, 2, 3, or 4, preferably 2.
[0102] In some embodiments, the top surface of the sole body 1 is provided with at least one bending groove 3, the bending groove 3 extends along the width direction of the sole body 1, the bending groove 3 is located in at least one of the forefoot portion 11, the midfoot portion 12 and the heel portion 13, and the bending groove 3 and the groove 2 are arranged alternately in the vertical direction along the length direction of the sole body 1.
[0103] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the top surface of the sole body 1 preferably, but not limited to, has at least two bending grooves 3 arranged sequentially in the left-right direction, more preferably three. The bending grooves 3 extend along the width direction of the sole body 1, and are preferably, but not limited to, located within the sole body 1. In other words, the ends of the bending grooves 3 do not extend to the side of the sole body 1.
[0104] One, two, or all three of the forefoot portion 11, midfoot portion 12, and heel portion 13 are provided with bending grooves 3. Preferably, the three bending grooves 3 are provided at the right end of the forefoot portion 11 and midfoot portion 12.
[0105] The bending groove 3 and the groove 2 are staggered vertically along the length of the sole body 1, specifically, as shown in the figure below. Figure 5 As shown, along the direction from right to left, the Nth bending groove 3 is located to the left of the Nth first groove 21, where N is a positive integer. The last bending groove 3 is located at the right end of the midfoot portion 12, preferably but not limited to being located above the first second groove 22. The remaining bending grooves 3 are all located in the forefoot portion 11, and the bending grooves 3 are preferably but not limited to being located above the first groove 21.
[0106] The flexing groove 3 and groove 2 work together, especially with the first groove 21, to make the forefoot part 11 easier to bend during foot movement, reduce the bending resistance of the forefoot, guide the sole body 1 to deform along the natural bending line, and at the same time disperse the concentrated stress at the groove 2 to prevent the sole body 1 from tearing.
[0107] In some embodiments, the top surface of the sole body 1 is provided with at least two rows of holes 4, each row of holes 4 including at least two holes 4 spaced apart along the width direction of the sole body 1, and the at least two rows of holes 4 are arranged sequentially along the length direction of the sole body 1, with the holes 4 located in at least one of the forefoot portion 11, the midfoot portion 12 and the heel portion 13.
[0108] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the top surface of the sole body 1 is also provided with at least two rows of holes 4 arranged sequentially in the left-right direction, preferably but not limited to seven rows. Each row of holes 4 includes at least two holes 4 arranged at intervals along the width direction of the sole body 1, preferably two to three.
[0109] The forefoot 11, midfoot 12 and heel 13 are provided with holes 4. Preferably, seven rows of holes 4 are located in the midfoot 12 and heel 13, and more preferably they are located on the left side of the three bending grooves 3.
[0110] The perforations 4 are preferably, but not limited to, staggered vertically with the grooves 2 along the length of the sole body 1. Specifically, for example... Figure 5 As shown, the hole body 4 is arranged at intervals with the second groove 22 and the third groove 23 in the left-right direction.
[0111] The pore 4 is preferably, but not limited to, configured to be higher than the second groove 22 and the third groove 23.
[0112] The hole body 4 is preferably, but not limited to, a tapered hole.
[0113] The perforation 4 can improve the flexibility and cushioning performance of the sole body 1 when it bends, especially improving the flexibility of the midfoot 12, and can reduce the weight of the sole body 1, thus achieving lightweighting.
[0114] In some embodiments, a first flexural layer is provided on the top surface of the first groove 21 to enhance the tear resistance of the first groove 21. The top surface of the first groove 21 includes the arc surface 26 of the first groove 21, or the top surface of the first groove 21 includes the arc surface 26 of the first groove 21, a portion of the first side surface 24, and a portion of the second side surface 25. The first flexural layer is preferably, but not limited to, a flexural film disposed on the top surface of the first groove 21.
[0115] In some embodiments, a second flexural layer is provided on the top surface of the second groove 22 to enhance the tear resistance of the second groove 22. The top surface of the first groove 21 includes the arc surface 26 of the second groove 22, or the top surface of the first groove 21 includes the arc surface 26 of the second groove 22, a portion of the first side surface 24, and a portion of the second side surface 25. The second flexural layer is preferably, but not limited to, a flexural film disposed on the top surface of the second groove 22.
[0116] In some embodiments, a third flexural layer is provided on the top surface of the third groove 23 to enhance the tear resistance of the third groove 23. The top surface of the third groove 23 includes the arc surface 26 of the third groove 23, or the top surface of the third groove 23 includes the arc surface 26 of the third groove 23, a portion of the first side surface 24, and a portion of the second side surface 25. The third flexural layer is preferably, but not limited to, a flexural film disposed on the top surface of the third groove 23.
[0117] The preferred material for the flexural film is TPU film, PVC film, PE film, etc., and it is integrally connected to the sole body 1 through injection molding or hot pressing.
[0118] In some embodiments, the bottom surface of the sole body 1 is further provided with a plurality of annular anti-slip patterns 5 arranged in sequence, and the anti-slip patterns 5 are connected to at least one of the first groove 21, the second groove 22 and the third groove 23.
[0119] like Figure 1 As shown, the bottom surface of the sole body 1 is provided with multiple annular anti-slip patterns 5. The multiple annular anti-slip patterns 5 are arranged concentrically and are arranged in a series of intervals from the inside to the outside along the center. Each anti-slip pattern 5 is connected to at least one of the first groove 21, the second groove 22 and the third groove 23. Preferably, except for the innermost anti-slip pattern 5, each of the remaining anti-slip patterns 5 is connected to at least two grooves 2.
[0120] The anti-slip treads 5 enhance the friction of the bottom surface of the sole body 1, thereby achieving an anti-slip effect. At the same time, the anti-slip treads 5 guide dry gas or water vapor on the plane G supporting the sole body 1 into the grooves 2, thereby increasing the grip of the bottom surface of the sole body 1 and further enhancing the anti-slip effect.
[0121] In some embodiments, the bottom surface of the heel portion 13 away from the midfoot portion 12 is provided with an inclined surface 6. The inclined surface 6 extends in the direction away from the midfoot portion 12 and is inclined from the bottom surface to the top surface of the sole body 1.
[0122] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the left end of the heel portion 13 bears greater weight than the right end during foot movement. The left end of the heel portion 13 has an inclined surface 6 extending from right to left and tilted upwards to cushion the impact and provide a propulsive boost. The third groove 23 is preferably, but not limited to, located on the right end of the heel portion 13 to prevent excessive deformation of the heel portion 13 under load, thus ensuring sufficient stability. The left and right ends of the heel portion 13 are preferably, but not limited to, bounded by the center line of the heel portion 13 in the left-right direction.
[0123] In some embodiments, the plurality of grooves 2 further includes a second groove 22 located on the forefoot portion 11, the second groove 22 located on the side of the first groove 21 opposite to the midfoot portion 12.
[0124] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the multiple grooves 2 also include a second groove 22 located on the forefoot portion 11. On the forefoot portion 11, the second groove 22 is located to the right of all the first grooves 21 and is arranged at intervals with the rightmost first groove 21 for anti-slip and drainage purposes.
[0125] The left end of the forefoot 11 bends more than the right end during foot movement. A first groove 21 is preferably, but not limited to, located on the left end of the forefoot 11 to facilitate bending. A second groove 22 is located on the right end of the forefoot 11 to facilitate slip resistance, drainage, and weight reduction. The left and right ends of the forefoot 11 are preferably, but not limited to, bounded by the center line of the forefoot 11 in the left-right direction.
[0126] The following is for reference. Figures 1-5 Describes a shoe according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0127] The shoe of this utility model embodiment includes the sole of this utility model embodiment.
[0128] The shoe of this embodiment of the invention, by adopting the sole of this embodiment of the invention, has high flexibility and comfort, and reduces the risk of sports injuries.
[0129] In some embodiments of the present invention, the shoe further includes an upper, which is disposed on the sole body 1. The upper has a bending portion, which is provided corresponding to at least one of the first groove 21, the second groove 22 and the third groove 23.
[0130] Specifically, the upper is connected to the sole body 1 and is located at the upper end of the sole body 1. The width direction of the upper is consistent with the width direction of the sole body 1, and the length direction of the upper is consistent with the length direction of the sole body 1. The upper is provided with a bent portion extending along the width direction of the upper. The bent portion is provided corresponding to at least one of the first groove 21, the second groove 22, and the third groove 23.
[0131] In some embodiments, the bending portion includes a first bending portion disposed on the shoe upper, and the first bending portion is disposed in a one-to-one correspondence with the first groove 21.
[0132] like Figure 2 As shown, the first bending portion extends along the width direction of the shoe upper. The first bending portion and the first groove 21 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence. The first bending portion can be a thinner part of the shoe upper, such as a mesh part, or it can be a groove provided at the contact point between the shoe upper and the sole, or it can be an elastic layer provided on the shoe upper, so that the shoe upper can be easily bent along the first bending portion, thereby cooperating with the first groove 21 to make the shoe more flexible when the foot moves, reduce the resistance of the foot, and improve comfort.
[0133] In some embodiments, the bending portion includes a second bending portion provided on the shoe upper, and the second bending portion is provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the second groove 22.
[0134] like Figure 2As shown, the second bending portion extends along the width direction of the shoe upper. The second bending portion is provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the second groove 22. The second bending portion can be a thinner part of the shoe upper, such as a mesh part, or it can be a groove provided at the contact point between the shoe upper and the sole, or it can be an elastic layer provided on the shoe upper, so that the shoe upper can be easily bent along the first bending portion, thereby cooperating with the second groove 22 to make the shoe more flexible when the foot moves, reduce foot resistance, and improve comfort.
[0135] In some embodiments, the bending portion includes a third bending portion disposed on the shoe upper, and the third bending portion is disposed in a one-to-one correspondence with the third groove 23.
[0136] like Figure 2 As shown, the shoe upper has a third fold section that extends along the width of the shoe upper. The third fold section is provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the third groove 23. The third fold section can be a thinner part of the shoe upper, such as a mesh part, or it can be a groove provided at the contact point between the shoe upper and the sole, or it can be an elastic layer provided on the shoe upper, so that the shoe upper can be easily bent along the first fold section. In this way, it cooperates with the third groove 23 to make the shoe more flexible when the foot moves, reduce the resistance of the foot, and improve comfort.
[0137] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0138] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for distinction and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.
[0139] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0140] In this utility model, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0141] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A shoe sole, characterized by include: The sole body (1) includes a forefoot portion (11), a midfoot portion (12) and a heel portion (13) arranged sequentially along the length direction. The bottom surface of the sole body (1) is provided with a plurality of grooves (2) extending along the width direction of the sole body (1) and spaced apart along the length direction of the sole body (1). At least some of the grooves (2) have a groove depth of at least one-third of the thickness of the sole body (1) where the grooves (2) are provided, and are provided in at least one of the forefoot portion (11), the midfoot portion (12) and the heel portion (13).
2. The shoe sole of claim 1, wherein The groove (2) is provided in multiple ways. The multiple grooves (2) include a first groove (21) located on the forefoot (11), a second groove (22) located on the midfoot (12), and a third groove (23) located on the heel (13). The groove depth of at least one of the first groove (21), the second groove (22), and the third groove (23) is at least one-third of the thickness of the sole body (1) where the groove (2) is provided.
3. The shoe sole of claim 2, wherein, The groove depth of the first groove (21) is at least one-third of the thickness of the sole body (1) where the first groove (21) is located, the groove depth of the third groove (23) is at least one-third of the thickness of the sole body (1) where the third groove (23) is located, and the groove depth of the second groove (22) is less than the groove depths of the first groove (21) and the third groove (23).
4. The shoe sole of claim 2, wherein, The groove depth of the first groove (21) is 40% to 60% of the thickness of the sole body (1) where the first groove (21) is provided; And / or, the groove depth of the second groove (22) is 0% to 40% of the thickness of the sole body (1) where the second groove (22) is provided; And / or, the groove depth of the third groove (23) is 30% to 50% of the thickness of the sole body (1) where the third groove (23) is provided.
5. The shoe sole of claim 2, wherein, The ratio of the maximum width to the depth of the first groove (21) is 1:2.0 to 1:4.0; And / or, the ratio of the maximum width to the depth of the second groove (22) is 1:0.7 to 1:1.0; And / or, the ratio of the maximum groove width to the groove depth of the third groove (23) is 1:2.0 to 1:4.
0.
6. The shoe sole of claim 2, wherein The second groove (22) extends from the bottom surface of the sole body (1) toward the top surface of the sole body (1) and is inclined toward the forefoot part (11); And / or, the angle between the centerline of the second groove (22) and the plane supporting the sole body (1) is β2, and the angle β2 is 45° to 90°; And / or, the groove (2) includes a first side (24) and a second side (25), the first side (24) and the second side (25) being disposed opposite to each other along the direction from the heel portion (13) to the forefoot portion (11), and the inclination angle of the second side (25) of the second groove (22) being greater than the inclination angle of the first side (24).
7. The shoe sole of claim 2, wherein The groove (2) includes a first side surface (24), a second side surface (25), and an arc surface (26). The first side surface (24) and the second side surface (25) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the sole body (1). The arc surface (26) connects the first side surface (24) and the second side surface (25) so that the first side surface (24) and the second side surface (25) are smoothly transitioned. The tangent of the arc surface (26) at one end connected to the first side surface (24) and the tangent of the arc surface (26) at the other end connected to the second side surface (25) have an angle α. The angle α of the first groove (21) is 0° to 20°. And / or, the angle α of the second groove (22) is 0° to 35°. And / or, the angle α of the third groove (23) is 0° to 15°.
8. The shoe sole of claim 1, wherein The top surface of the sole body (1) is provided with at least one bending groove (3), the bending groove (3) extends along the width direction of the sole body (1), the bending groove (3) is located in at least one of the forefoot part (11), the midfoot part (12) and the heel part (13), and the bending groove (3) and the groove (2) are staggered vertically along the length direction of the sole body (1); And / or, the top surface of the sole body (1) is provided with at least two rows of holes (4), each row of holes (4) includes at least two holes (4) spaced apart along the width direction of the sole body (1), the at least two rows of holes (4) are arranged sequentially along the length direction of the sole body (1), and the holes (4) are located in at least one of the forefoot part (11), the midfoot part (12) and the heel part (13).
9. The shoe sole of claim 2, wherein, The top surface of the first groove (21) is provided with a first bending-resistant layer, which is used to improve the tear resistance of the first groove (21). And / or, the top surface of the second groove (22) is provided with a second flexural layer, which is used to improve the tear resistance of the second groove (22); And / or, the top surface of the third groove (23) is provided with a third flexural layer, which is used to improve the tear resistance of the third groove (23).
10. The shoe sole of claim 2, wherein, The bottom surface of the sole body (1) is provided with a plurality of annular anti-slip patterns (5), and the anti-slip patterns (5) are connected to at least one of the first groove (21), the second groove (22) and the third groove (23).
11. The shoe sole of claim 2, wherein, The bottom surface of the heel part (13) away from the midfoot part (12) is provided with an inclined surface (6). The inclined surface (6) extends in the direction away from the midfoot part (12) and is inclined from the bottom surface to the top surface of the sole body (1). And / or, the plurality of grooves (2) further include a second groove (22) located on the forefoot portion (11), the second groove (22) located on the forefoot portion (11) being disposed on the side of the first groove (21) away from the midfoot portion (12).
12. A shoe characterized by The sole includes any one of claims 1-11.
13. The shoe of claim 12, wherein, It also includes an upper, which is disposed on the sole body (1). The grooves (2) are provided in multiple ways. The multiple grooves (2) include a first groove (21) located on the forefoot (11), a second groove (22) located on the midfoot (12), and a third groove (23) located on the heel (13). The upper is provided with a bending portion, which is provided corresponding to at least one of the first groove (21), the second groove (22), and the third groove (23).