A special type of sheet metal anti-deviation blocking mechanism

Abstract

This application relates to the field of sheet metal processing equipment, specifically disclosing a special sheet metal anti-deviation blocking mechanism, which includes a conveyor frame, a fixed rod, a pressure plate, a first side plate, a second side plate, and a connecting unit. Rotating rollers are spaced apart along the length of the conveyor frame. The fixed rod is positioned on the conveyor frame along its width. The pressure plate is connected to the fixed rod via the connecting unit and is parallel to the fixed rod. The first and second side plates are connected to the side of the pressure plate opposite to the fixed rod, and are arranged at an angle. This application effectively addresses the problem that when the collision point between the sheet metal and the steel plate is a sharp angle, it can cause deformation or warping of the sheet metal, thus affecting its quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of sheet metal processing equipment, and in particular to a special sheet metal anti-deviation blocking mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] In the processing of special plates, the temperature of the steel conveyed from the self-heating furnace is generally between 900 and 950°C. When the steel reaches the end of the furnace outlet, a device is needed to bring it to a smooth stop so that the clamping device can accurately clamp and transfer the plate.

[0003] Currently, the most common method for stopping sheet metal is to place a 10mm thick steel plate horizontally at the end of the heating furnace outlet, stopping the sheet metal from collide with the steel plate. While this method is simple and effective, it often leads to deformation or warping of the sheet metal when the sheet metal has a unique shape, such as a sharp corner at the point of collision with the steel plate, thus affecting the quality of the sheet metal. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the issue that the collision point between the sheet metal and the steel plate is a sharp angle, which can cause the sheet metal to deform or warp and thus affect its quality, this application provides a special sheet metal anti-deviation blocking mechanism.

[0005] The special plate anti-deviation blocking mechanism provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A special sheet metal anti-deviation blocking mechanism includes a conveyor frame, a fixed rod, a pressure plate, a first side plate, a second side plate, and a connecting unit. Rotating rollers are spaced apart along the length of the conveyor frame. The fixed rod is located on the conveyor frame along the width of the conveyor frame. The pressure plate is connected to the fixed rod through the connecting unit and is parallel to the fixed rod. The first side plate and the second side plate are connected to the side of the pressure plate away from the fixed rod and are arranged at an included angle.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the special plate is transferred by the rotating roller on the conveyor frame to one end that is gradually close to the fixed rod, the two side walls of the sharp corner of the special plate abut against the first side plate and the second side plate respectively. The setting of the first side plate and the second side plate increases the contact area between the blocking mechanism and the special plate. Compared with the direct collision between the plate and the steel plate, the setting of this application can greatly reduce the collision damage to the sharp corner of the special plate, and improve the problem that when the collision part between the plate and the steel plate is a sharp corner, it will cause the plate to deform or warp, thus affecting the quality of the plate. Moreover, the setting of the first side plate and the second side plate can also play a role in accurately positioning the special plate, which facilitates the subsequent clamping and transfer of the special plate. It achieves two goals at once, and the structure is simple and easy to use.

[0008] Optionally, the connecting unit includes a slider, a connecting rod, a locking assembly, and a connecting component. The slider is slidably connected to the fixed rod along the length direction of the fixed rod, and the locking assembly is used to lock the position of the slider. The connecting rod is connected to the slider along the length direction of the conveyor frame, and the pressure plate is connected to the connecting rod through the connecting component.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the slider and locking assembly are designed so that the slider can move and lock along the length of the fixed rod, thereby allowing the positions of the first and second side plates on the pressure plate to be adjusted, thus better adapting to the stopping position requirements of special plates and making it convenient to use.

[0010] Optionally, the locking assembly includes a locking rod, the slider is slidably sleeved on the fixed rod, the slider has a through hole, the locking rod passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected to the through hole, and the threaded end of the locking rod abuts against the fixed rod.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the through holes on the locking rod and the slider allow the locking rod to be tightened so that the threaded end of the locking rod abuts against the side wall of the fixing rod when the slider needs to be locked. The structure is simple and practical.

[0012] Optionally, the connecting assembly includes a locking nut, a connecting hole is provided on the pressure plate, the connecting rod passes through the connecting hole, an external thread is provided on the peripheral wall of the connecting rod, and the locking nut is threadedly connected to the external threads of the connecting rod on both sides of the pressure plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the matching setting of the locking nut and the external thread on the peripheral wall of the connecting rod allows the position of the pressure plate relative to the fixed rod to be adjusted, thereby adjusting the stopping position of the special plate and adapting to the position requirements of the subsequent clamping process of the special plate. The structure is simple and easy to use.

[0014] Optionally, both the first side plate and the second side plate are connected to the pressure plate via an angle adjustment assembly, which is used to adjust the included angle between the first side plate and the second side plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the angle adjustment component allows the angle of the first side plate and the second side plate to be adjusted, thereby adapting to the angle of the special plate used for collision, making it more adaptable.

[0016] Optionally, the angle adjustment assembly includes a first support rod and a telescopic rod. The first support rod is fixed to the pressure plate along the length of the conveyor frame, and the end of the first support rod away from the pressure plate is hinged to the middle of the first side plate or the second side plate. The telescopic rod is fixed to the pressure plate and parallel to the first support rod, and the end of the telescopic rod away from the pressure plate is hinged to the end of the first side plate or the second side plate that is away from each other.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the first or second side plate can be rotated around the hinge point between its middle part and the first support rod by adjusting the length of the telescopic rod, thereby realizing the rotation of the first or second side plate and adjusting the included angle between the first and second side plates. The structure is simple and practical.

[0018] Optionally, the telescopic rod includes a fixed cylinder, a movable rod, and a rotating cylinder. The fixed cylinder is connected to the pressure plate, the movable rod is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder along the length of the fixed cylinder, the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the fixed cylinder around the axis of the fixed cylinder, and the movable rod passes through the rotating cylinder and is threadedly connected to the rotating cylinder.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to adjust the length of the telescopic rod, it is only necessary to rotate the rotating cylinder. Since the rotating cylinder is threadedly connected to the movable rod and the movable rod is slidably connected in the fixed cylinder and cannot rotate, rotating the rotating cylinder will drive the movable rod to move along the length direction of the fixed cylinder, thereby realizing the adjustment of the length of the telescopic rod. The movable rod is driven to extend or shorten through the threaded connection, the structure is more stable, and the telescopic rod can withstand greater pressure loads.

[0020] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0021] 1. The setting of the first and second side plates increases the contact area between the blocking mechanism and the special plate, reduces the collision damage to the sharp corner of the special plate, and plays a role in the precise positioning of the special plate, which facilitates the subsequent clamping and transportation of the special plate. It also improves the problem that when the collision part between the plate and the steel plate is a sharp corner, it will cause the plate to deform or warp, thus affecting the quality of the plate.

[0022] 2. The matching arrangement of slider, connecting rod, locking assembly and connecting assembly allows the position of the first side plate and the second side plate on the pressure plate to be adjusted, thereby better adapting to the stopping position requirements of special plates;

[0023] 3. The design of the first support rod and the telescopic rod allows the rotation of the first or second side plate to be achieved by adjusting the length of the telescopic rod, thereby adjusting the angle between the first and second side plates. This makes it more adaptable to the angle of impact required for special plates. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of this application;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the angle adjustment component in Embodiment 2 of this application, intended to demonstrate the specific structure of the angle adjustment component.

[0027] Reference numerals: 1. Conveyor frame; 11. Rotating roller; 12. Rotating motor; 2. Fixed rod; 3. Pressure plate; 4. First side plate; 5. Second side plate; 6. Connecting unit; 61. Slider; 611. Through hole; 62. Connecting rod; 621. External thread; 63. Locking rod; 64. Locking nut; 7. First support rod; 8. Telescopic rod; 81. Fixed cylinder; 82. Movable rod; 83. Rotating cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-2 This application will be described in further detail.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] This application discloses a special plate anti-deviation blocking mechanism. (Refer to...) Figure 1 The special sheet metal anti-deviation blocking mechanism includes a conveyor frame 1, a fixing rod 2, a pressure plate 3, a first side plate 4, a second side plate 5, and a connecting unit 6.

[0031] Rotating rollers 11 are spaced along the length of the conveyor frame 1. These rollers 11 are rotatably connected to the conveyor frame 1 and rotate via a rotating motor 12. A fixed rod 2 is fixedly connected to the conveyor frame 1 along its width. A pressure plate 3 is connected to the fixed rod 2 via a connecting unit 6, and the pressure plate 3 is parallel to the fixed rod 2. A first side plate 4 and a second side plate 5 are welded and fixed to the side of the pressure plate 3 facing away from the fixed rod 2. The first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5 are set at an angle, which matches the angle on special sheet metal. The first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5 are made of carbon steel or galvanized steel to enhance their durability, compressive strength, and wear resistance.

[0032] During use, the special sheet material is transported out of the self-heating furnace and gradually approaches the furnace via the rotating roller 11.

[0033] The first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5 are respectively abutted by the two side walls of the sharp corner end of the special plate. The arrangement of the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5 increases the contact area between the blocking mechanism and the special plate. Compared with the direct collision between the plate and the steel plate, the arrangement of this application can greatly reduce the collision damage to the sharp corner end of the special plate. It improves the problem that when the collision part between the plate and the steel plate is a sharp corner, it will cause the plate to deform or warp, thus affecting the quality of the plate. In addition, the arrangement of the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5 can also play a role in accurately positioning the special plate, which facilitates the subsequent clamping and transportation of the special plate. The structure is simple and applicable.

[0034] For example, the connecting unit 6 includes a slider 61, a connecting rod 62, a locking component, and a connecting component. The slider 61 is slidably sleeved on the fixed rod 2, and the locking component is disposed on the slider 61 to lock the position of the slider 61; the connecting rod 62 is welded and fixed to the slider 61 along the length direction of the conveyor frame 1, and the pressure plate 3 is connected to the connecting rod 62 through the connecting component.

[0035] Specifically, the locking assembly includes a locking rod 63, which is a Phillips head screw. A through hole 611 communicating with the inner cavity of the slider 61 is provided on the slider 61. The locking rod 63 is threaded into the through hole 611. When the locking rod 63 is tightened, the threaded end of the locking rod 63 abuts against the fixing rod 2, thereby locking the slider 61. The cooperation between the slider 61 and the locking rod 63 allows the slider 61 to move and lock along the length of the fixing rod 2, thus allowing the positions of the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5 on the pressure plate 3 to be adjusted, better adapting to the stopping position requirements of special sheet metal and facilitating use.

[0036] The connecting assembly includes a locking nut 64. A connecting hole is provided on the pressure plate 3 corresponding to the connecting rod 62, and the connecting rod 62 passes through the connecting hole. An external thread 621 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting rod 62. The locking nut 64 is threaded onto the external thread 621 of the connecting rod 62 on both sides of the pressure plate 3, and the locking nut 64 abuts against the side wall of the pressure plate 3. The position of the pressure plate 3 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the locking nut 64, thereby adjusting the stopping position of the special sheet material to meet the positional requirements of subsequent clamping processes.

[0037] The implementation principle of the special plate anti-deviation blocking mechanism in this embodiment is as follows: After the special plate is transported out of the self-heating furnace, it gradually approaches the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5 through the conveying of the rotating roller 11. The two side walls of the sharp corner of the special plate abut against the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5 respectively, avoiding direct collision of the sharp corner, increasing the contact area between the blocking mechanism and the special plate, and greatly reducing the collision damage to the sharp corner of the special plate. This improves the problem that when the collision part between the plate and the steel plate is a sharp corner, it will cause the plate to deform or warp, thus affecting the quality of the plate. Moreover, the position of the slider 61 can be adjusted by rotating the locking part, thereby adjusting the position of the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5 along the width direction of the conveyor frame 1. The setting of the locking nut 64 allows the position of the pressure plate 3 to be adjusted by adjusting the position of the locking nut 64, thereby adjusting the stopping position of the special plate along the length direction of the conveyor frame 1, thus precisely adjusting the stopping position of the special plate to meet the position requirements of the subsequent clamping process of the special plate.

[0038] Example 2:

[0039] This application discloses a special sheet metal anti-deviation blocking mechanism. The difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is that both the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5 are connected to the pressure plate 3 via an angle adjustment assembly. The angle adjustment assembly is used to adjust the included angle between the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5. The angle adjustment assembly allows for adjustment of the angle between the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5, thereby adapting to the included angle of the special sheet metal used for collisions and improving the adaptability of the blocking mechanism.

[0040] Specifically, the angle adjustment assembly includes a first support rod 7 and a telescopic rod 8. The first support rod 7 is welded and fixed to the pressure plate 3 along the length of the conveyor frame 1, and the end of the first support rod 7 away from the pressure plate 3 is hinged to the middle of the first side plate 4 or the second side plate 5. The telescopic rod 8 is fixed to the pressure plate 3 and parallel to the first support rod 7, and the end of the telescopic rod 8 away from the pressure plate 3 is hinged to the end of the first side plate 4 or the second side plate 5 that is away from each other. By adjusting the length of the telescopic rod 8, the first side plate 4 or the second side plate 5 can be rotated around the hinge point between its middle and the first support rod 7, thereby realizing the rotation of the first side plate 4 or the second side plate 5 and adjusting the included angle between the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5.

[0041] For example, the telescopic rod 8 includes a fixed cylinder 81, a movable rod 82, and a rotating cylinder 83. The fixed cylinder 81 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 3. The movable rod 82 is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder 81 along its length. The rotating cylinder 83 is rotatably connected to the fixed cylinder 81 around its axis. The movable rod 82 passes through the rotating cylinder 83 and is threadedly connected to it. By rotating the rotating cylinder 83, the extension length of the movable rod 82 can be precisely adjusted, thereby achieving fine control over the angle between the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5.

[0042] The implementation principle of the anti-deviation blocking mechanism for special sheet metal in this embodiment is as follows: By rotating the rotating cylinder 83, the movable rod 82 tends to rotate with the rotating cylinder 83. Since the movable rod 82 is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder 81 along its length direction and cannot rotate, rotating the rotating cylinder 83 can drive the movable rod 82 to move along its own length direction, thereby adjusting the length of the telescopic rod 8. This, in turn, drives the first side plate 4 or the second side plate 5 to rotate around the hinge point between its middle part and the first support rod 7, thereby realizing the rotation of the first side plate 4 or the second side plate 5 and adjusting the included angle between the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5. This adapts to the included angle of the special sheet metal used for collision, making it more adaptable.

[0043] The above are all optional embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A special plate anti-deviation blocking mechanism, characterized in that: The device includes a conveyor frame (1), a fixed rod (2), a pressure plate (3), a first side plate (4), a second side plate (5), and a connecting unit (6). The conveyor frame (1) is provided with rotating rollers (11) spaced along its length. The fixed rod (2) is provided on the conveyor frame (1) along its width. The pressure plate (3) is connected to the fixed rod (2) through the connecting unit (6). The pressure plate (3) is parallel to the fixed rod (2). The first side plate (4) and the second side plate (5) are connected to the side of the pressure plate (3) away from the fixed rod (2). The first side plate (4) and the second side plate (5) are set at an angle.

2. The anti-deviation blocking mechanism for special sheet metal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting unit (6) includes a slider (61), a connecting rod (62), a locking component, and a connecting component. The slider (61) is slidably connected to the fixed rod (2) along the length direction of the fixed rod (2). The locking component is used to lock the position of the slider (61). The connecting rod (62) is connected to the slider (61) along the length direction of the conveyor frame (1). The pressure plate (3) is connected to the connecting rod (62) through the connecting component.

3. The anti-deviation blocking mechanism for special sheet metal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a locking rod (63), the slider (61) is slidably sleeved on the fixed rod (2), the slider (61) has a through hole (611), the locking rod (63) passes through the through hole (611) and is threadedly connected to the through hole (611), and the threaded end of the locking rod (63) abuts against the fixed rod (2).

4. The anti-deviation blocking mechanism for special sheet metal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a locking nut (64), a connecting hole is provided on the pressure plate (3), the connecting rod (62) passes through the connecting hole, the connecting rod (62) has an external thread (621) on its peripheral wall, and the locking nut (64) is threadedly connected to the external thread (621) of the connecting rod (62) on both sides of the pressure plate (3).

5. The anti-deviation blocking mechanism for special sheet metal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first side plate (4) and the second side plate (5) are both connected to the pressure plate (3) by an angle adjustment assembly, which is used to adjust the included angle between the first side plate (4) and the second side plate (5).

6. The anti-deviation blocking mechanism for special sheet metal according to claim 5, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly includes a first support rod (7) and a telescopic rod (8). The first support rod (7) is fixed on the pressure plate (3) along the length of the conveyor frame (1). The end of the first support rod (7) away from the pressure plate (3) is hinged to the middle of the first side plate (4) or the second side plate (5). The telescopic rod (8) is fixed on the pressure plate (3) and parallel to the first support rod (7). The end of the telescopic rod (8) away from the pressure plate (3) is hinged to the end of the first side plate (4) or the second side plate (5) that is away from each other.

7. A special plate anti-deviation blocking mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (8) includes a fixed cylinder (81), a movable rod (82), and a rotating cylinder (83). The fixed cylinder (81) is connected to the pressure plate (3). The movable rod (82) is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder (81) along the length direction of the fixed cylinder (81). The rotating cylinder (83) is rotatably connected to the fixed cylinder (81) around the axis of the fixed cylinder (81). The movable rod (82) passes through the rotating cylinder (83) and is threadedly connected to the rotating cylinder (83).

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