An electric greenhouse film winding device

CN224633014UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14CHENGDU CHENGFEI GREEN ENVIRONMENT S&T
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-17
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

针对于大规模的大棚种植场所来说,其设置有几十甚至上百个温室大棚,若采用人工方式开启、关闭薄膜组件200,其操作效率极低,且容易错过最佳的通风时间节点

Benefits of technology

[0011](1)本实用新型通过设置U型立柱、条形槽、齿条、支撑轴、齿轮、电机安装板和收卷减速电机,收卷减速电机带动支撑轴转动并进行薄膜组件收卷,同时,齿条和齿轮啮合转动,保证支撑轴上下移动可靠,减少对薄膜组件的拖拽。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses an electric greenhouse film winding device, including a first winding support assembly and a second winding support assembly. The second winding support assembly includes a lower fixed mounting base, a U-shaped column fixed on the lower fixed mounting base with its opening facing away from the supporting arch frame, a strip groove opened in the U-shaped column in the longitudinal direction, a rack fixed in the U-shaped column in the longitudinal direction, a support shaft passing through the strip groove, a gear sleeved on the support shaft and meshing with the rack, a motor mounting plate slidably disposed on the side of the U-shaped column, a winding reduction motor fixed on the motor mounting plate and connected to the support shaft, a second traveling support roller and a third traveling support roller disposed on the inner side of the motor mounting plate, a first rolling bearing respectively sleeved on the second traveling support roller and the third traveling support roller, and a traveling wheel disposed on the first rolling bearing. The traveling wheel is placed inside the U-shaped column and rolls in the longitudinal direction.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of greenhouse technology, and in particular to an electric greenhouse film winding device. Background Technology

[0002] The greenhouse of this technology mainly consists of a supporting arched frame 100 and a film module 200, with a winding shaft 300 on each side of the film module 200. To achieve ventilation and heat dissipation functions, one or both sides of the film module 200 need to be wound up. For large-scale greenhouse planting sites with dozens or even hundreds of greenhouses, manually opening and closing the film modules 200 is extremely inefficient and easily misses the optimal ventilation time. For example, winding up one film module 200 (i.e., opening ventilation) takes 1-2 minutes; opening dozens or hundreds of greenhouses one by one would take 1-2 hours, easily missing the optimal ventilation time.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop an electric greenhouse film winding device that is simple in structure and reliable in operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an electric greenhouse film winding device. The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] An electric greenhouse film winding device is disclosed for winding a film assembly laid on a supporting arch frame. A winding shaft is provided on each side of the film assembly. The electric greenhouse film winding device includes a first winding support assembly and a second winding support assembly, respectively located at opposite ends on the same side of the supporting arch frame. The second winding support assembly includes a lower fixed mounting base, a U-shaped column fixed to the lower fixed mounting base with its opening facing away from the supporting arch frame, a longitudinally oriented slot on the U-shaped column, a longitudinally oriented rack fixed inside the U-shaped column, a support shaft passing through the slot, and a rack sleeved on the support shaft and engaging with the rack. The system comprises a gear meshing connection, a motor mounting plate slidably mounted on the side of a U-shaped column, a take-up reduction motor fixed to the motor mounting plate and connected to a support shaft, a second and a third travel support roller mounted on the inner side of the motor mounting plate, first rolling bearings respectively sleeved on the second and third travel support rollers, and a travel wheel mounted on the first rolling bearing; one end of the support shaft is connected to the take-up shaft, and the other end passes through the motor mounting plate and is connected to the take-up reduction motor; the second and third travel support rollers are arranged through a strip groove; the travel wheel is placed inside the U-shaped column and rolls longitudinally.

[0006] Furthermore, the second traveling support roller is positioned at the lower part of the support shaft, and the third traveling support roller is positioned at the upper part of the support shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, a winding reel is provided on the support shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, a first rhomboid post is provided at the end of the winding shaft; a first rhomboid hole matching the first rhomboid post is provided on the support shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, a first traveling support roller and a fourth traveling support roller are provided on the inner side of the motor mounting plate; the first traveling support roller and the fourth traveling support roller are arranged through the strip groove; a second rolling bearing is respectively sleeved on the first traveling support roller and the fourth traveling support roller; a limiting sleeve wheel is provided on the second rolling bearing; the limiting sleeve wheel is sleeved in the strip groove; the limiting sleeve wheel has an I-shaped cross section along the axial direction.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] (1) This utility model is provided with a U-shaped column, a strip groove, a rack, a support shaft, a gear, a motor mounting plate and a winding reduction motor. The winding reduction motor drives the support shaft to rotate and winds up the film assembly. At the same time, the rack and gear mesh and rotate to ensure that the support shaft moves up and down reliably and reduce the drag on the film assembly.

[0012] (2) By setting a first traveling support roller, a second traveling support roller, a third traveling support roller, a fourth traveling support roller, a traveling wheel, a limit sleeve wheel, a first rolling bearing and a second rolling bearing, this utility model ensures that the motor mounting plate and the traveling support of the winding reduction motor are more reliable.

[0013] In summary, this utility model has the advantages of simple structure and reliable opening, and has high practical and promotional value in the field of greenhouse technology. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope of protection. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second winding support component and the winding shaft of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a first partial enlarged schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a second enlarged schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0019] In the above figures, the component names corresponding to the reference numerals are as follows:

[0020] 100. Support arch frame; 200. Film assembly; 300. Take-up shaft; 301. First rhomboid column; 400. First take-up support assembly; 500. Second take-up support assembly; 501. Lower fixed mounting base; 502. U-shaped column; 503. Strip groove; 504. Rack; 505. Support shaft; 5051. First rhomboid hole; 506. Gear; 507. Motor mounting plate; 508. Take-up geared motor; 509. Take-up reel; 510. Traveling wheel; 511. First traveling support roller; 512. Second traveling support roller; 513. Third traveling support roller; 514. Fourth traveling support roller; 515. First rolling bearing; 516. Second rolling bearing; 517. Limiting sleeve wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The embodiments of this utility model include, but are not limited to, the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments in this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0022] In this embodiment, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone.

[0023] The terms "first" and "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this embodiment are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order of objects. For example, "first target object" and "second target object," etc., are used to distinguish different target objects, not to describe a specific order of target objects.

[0024] In the embodiments of this application, the terms "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate that something is an example, illustration, or description. Any embodiment or design that is described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of this application should not be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments or design. Specifically, the use of the terms "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present the relevant concepts in a specific manner.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments in this application, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more. For example, multiple processing units means two or more processing units; multiple systems means two or more systems.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides an electric greenhouse film winding device to wind up the film assembly 200 laid on the supporting arch frame 100. A winding shaft 300 is provided on both sides of the film assembly 200, and a first rhomboid post 301 is provided at the end of the winding shaft 300 to facilitate reliable connection.

[0027] Here, the electric greenhouse film winding device includes a first winding support assembly 400 and a second winding support assembly 500, which are respectively arranged at both ends on the same side of the supporting arch frame 100 and are mirror-oriented. Since the first winding support assembly 400 and the second winding support assembly 500 have the same structure, taking the second winding support assembly 500 as an example, it includes a lower fixed mounting base 501, a U-shaped column 502 fixed on the lower fixed mounting base 501 with its opening facing away from the supporting arch frame 100, a strip groove 503 opened longitudinally on the U-shaped column 502, a rack 504 fixed longitudinally inside the U-shaped column 502, a support shaft 505 passing through the strip groove 503, a winding reel 509 arranged on the support shaft 505, a gear 506 sleeved on the support shaft 505 and meshing with the rack 504, and a gear 506 slidably arranged on the side of the U-shaped column 502. The motor mounting plate 507 is fixed to the motor mounting plate 507 and connected to the support shaft 505. A second travel support roller 512, a third travel support roller 513, a first travel support roller 511, and a fourth travel support roller 514 are disposed on the inner side of the motor mounting plate 507. First rolling bearings 515 are respectively sleeved on the second travel support roller 512 and the third travel support roller 513. Travel wheels 510 are disposed on the first rolling bearings 515. Second rolling bearings 516 are respectively sleeved on the first travel support roller 511 and the fourth travel support roller 514. A limiting sleeve wheel 517 is disposed on the second rolling bearing 516. Here, a first rhomboid hole 5051 matching a first rhomboid prism 301 is opened on the support shaft 505. One end of the support shaft 505 is connected to the take-up shaft 300, and the other end passes through the motor mounting plate 507 and is connected to the take-up reduction motor 508. The second and third traveling support rollers 512 and 513 are disposed through the strip groove 503, and the first and fourth traveling support rollers 511 and 514 are disposed through the strip groove 503. The traveling wheel 510 is placed within the U-shaped column 502 and rolls longitudinally. A limiting sleeve wheel 517 is fitted within the strip groove 503. Here, the limiting sleeve wheel 517 has an I-shaped cross-section along the axial direction and is confined within the strip groove 503, ensuring reliable longitudinal movement of the motor mounting plate 507.

[0028] In addition, to ensure reliable support for the motor mounting plate 507, the first travel support roller 511 and the second travel support roller 512 are placed at the lower part of the support shaft 505, and the fourth travel support roller 514 and the third travel support roller 513 are placed at the upper part of the support shaft 505.

[0029] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any changes made based on the design principles of this utility model, or any non-creative changes made on this basis, shall fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. An electric greenhouse film winding device for winding up a film assembly (200) laid on a supporting arched frame (100); wherein a winding shaft (300) is respectively provided on both sides of the film assembly (200), characterized in that, The electric greenhouse film winding device includes a first winding support assembly (400) and a second winding support assembly (500) respectively arranged at both ends on the same side of the supporting arch frame (100) and mirror-oriented. The second winding support assembly (500) includes a lower fixed mounting base (501), a U-shaped column (502) fixed on the lower fixed mounting base (501) with its opening facing away from the supporting arch frame (100), a strip groove (503) opened in the U-shaped column (502) in the longitudinal direction, a rack (504) fixed in the U-shaped column (502) in the longitudinal direction, a support shaft (505) passing through the strip groove (503), a gear (506) sleeved on the support shaft (505) and meshing with the rack (504), and a motor mounting plate (507) slidably arranged on the side of the U-shaped column (502). A take-up reduction motor (508) is fixed on the motor mounting plate (507) and connected to the support shaft (505). A second travel support roller (512) and a third travel support roller (513) are set on the inner side of the motor mounting plate (507). A first rolling bearing (515) is respectively sleeved on the second travel support roller (512) and the third travel support roller (513). A travel wheel (510) is set on the first rolling bearing (515). One end of the support shaft (505) is connected to the take-up shaft (300), and the other end passes through the motor mounting plate (507) and is connected to the take-up reduction motor (508). The second travel support roller (512) and the third travel support roller (513) are set through the strip groove (503). The travel wheel (510) is placed in the U-shaped column (502) and rolls along the longitudinal direction.

2. The electric greenhouse film winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second traveling support roller (512) is located at the lower part of the support shaft (505), and the third traveling support roller (513) is located at the upper part of the support shaft (505).

3. The electric greenhouse film winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A winding reel (509) is provided on the support shaft (505).

4. The electric greenhouse film winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the winding shaft (300) is provided with a first rhomboid post (301); the support shaft (505) is provided with a first rhomboid hole (5051) matching the first rhomboid post (301).

5. An electric greenhouse film winding device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The inner side of the motor mounting plate (507) is provided with a first traveling support roller (511) and a fourth traveling support roller (514); the first traveling support roller (511) and the fourth traveling support roller (514) are arranged through the strip groove (503); a second rolling bearing (516) is respectively sleeved on the first traveling support roller (511) and the fourth traveling support roller (514); a limiting sleeve wheel (517) is provided on the second rolling bearing (516); the limiting sleeve wheel (517) is sleeved in the strip groove (503); the limiting sleeve wheel (517) has an I-shaped cross section along the axial direction.