A charging device with heat dissipation structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521752692.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-15
AI Technical Summary
[0002]充电装置是一种用于对电子设备进行充电的设备,例如充电装置可以对手机、耳机、平板电脑等电子设备进行充电,充电装置在对电子设备充电的过程中会产生热量,从而导致充电装置以及电子设备发热,若散热不及时将会导致充电装置以及电子设备热量过高,不但影响充电装置以及电子设备的使用寿命,而且具有一定的危险
[0028] This utility model is equipped with a heat dissipation structure. Air is introduced into the second channel from the air inlet and the first channel using a fan, and the air is discharged from the air outlet. Since the second channel is arranged along the outer contour of the charging position, most of the heat generated by the charging structure can be carried away during the airflow in the main airflow channel. Furthermore, since the air outlet is arranged close to the outer contour of the charging position, the air can further carry away the heat from the electronic device being charged on the charging position as it is discharged from the air outlet. The heat dissipation effect of this heat dissipation structure is good.
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Figure CN224670129U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of charging technology, and specifically relates to a charging device with a heat dissipation structure. Background Technology
[0002] A charging device is a device used to charge electronic devices, such as mobile phones, headphones, and tablets. During the charging process, the charging device generates heat, causing both the charging device and the electronic device to overheat. If heat dissipation is not timely, the charging device and the electronic device will become too hot, which will not only affect the lifespan of the charging device and the electronic device, but also pose a certain danger.
[0003] In particular, if the magnetic charging device fails to dissipate heat in time during the charging process, the accumulated heat can cause the magnetic charging device to lose its magnetism, thus preventing it from charging electronic devices properly. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome at least one of the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a charging device with a heat dissipation structure. Air is introduced into the second channel from the air inlet and the first channel by the air supply component, and the air is discharged from the air outlet. Since the second channel is arranged along the outer contour of the charging position, most of the heat generated by the charging structure can be carried away during the air flow in the airflow channel. Furthermore, since the air outlet is arranged close to the outer contour of the charging position, the air can further carry away the heat of the electronic device placed on the charging position during the process of being discharged from the air outlet.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its problem is:
[0006] A charging device with a heat dissipation structure includes:
[0007] The housing has a charging port.
[0008] The charging structure is located inside the housing and corresponds to the charging position.
[0009] The heat dissipation structure includes an air supply component and a main airflow channel. The main airflow channel is located inside the housing, and the housing is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet.
[0010] The main airflow channel includes a first channel and a second channel. The air inlet, the first channel, the second channel and the air outlet are connected in sequence. The air supply component is located between the first channel and the air inlet. The second channel is located along the outer contour of the charging position and the air outlet is located close to the outer contour of the charging position.
[0011] As an optional implementation, the first channel includes a first connecting segment and a first guiding segment that are interconnected, and the first connecting segment is connected to the second channel through the first guiding segment;
[0012] The first connecting section is arc-shaped and is set along the outer contour of the air supply component. The first guide section is inclined towards the air outlet.
[0013] As an optional implementation, the housing is provided with at least two air outlets;
[0014] The second channel includes a second connecting segment, a second guiding segment, a third guiding segment, and a fourth guiding segment that are interconnected. The second connecting segment is arc-shaped. The second guiding segment is located at the first end of the second connecting segment. The third guiding segment is located at the second end of the second connecting segment. The fourth guiding segment is located between the second guiding segment and the third guiding segment.
[0015] The fourth guide section is connected to at least one of the air outlets, and the middle part of the second connecting section is connected to at least one other air outlet.
[0016] The first channel introduces airflow into at least one of the second, third, or fourth guide sections.
[0017] As an optional implementation, the second guide segment is inclined, and the middle part of the second connecting segment is at a higher height than the first end of the second connecting segment;
[0018] The third guide section is inclined, and the middle part of the second connecting section is set at a higher height than the second end of the second connecting section.
[0019] As an optional implementation, the housing has a first partition inside, and the air supply component is eccentrically disposed inside the first partition to form a first connecting section. The first partition has a guide portion for forming the first guide section.
[0020] As an optional implementation, a second partition is provided inside the housing, and the second partition has a sleeve structure extending toward the air outlet.
[0021] The sleeve structure has mounting holes inside for installing the charging structure, and the mounting holes are set to correspond to the charging positions. The sleeve structure has an annular recess on the outside, which is used to form a second channel.
[0022] As an optional implementation, the charging structure includes a control circuit module, a magnetic coil, a magnetic ring, and a mounting bracket. The control circuit module is electrically connected to the magnetic coil, the magnetic ring is disposed outside the magnetic coil, and both the magnetic coil and the magnetic ring are disposed on the mounting bracket.
[0023] The sleeve structure has a third partition inside, which divides the mounting hole into a first mounting cavity and a second mounting cavity that are interconnected. The magnetic coil, magnetic ring and mounting bracket are all located in the first mounting cavity, and the control circuit module is located in the second mounting cavity.
[0024] As an alternative implementation, the mounting bracket includes a mounting platform and support legs, with the support legs positioned below the mounting platform and supported on a third partition.
[0025] As an alternative implementation, the housing has an outwardly protruding part at the charging position, and the air outlet and the charging position have a height difference H in the height direction of the protrusion, where H > 0.
[0026] As an optional implementation, the air supply component includes an impeller.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0028] This utility model is equipped with a heat dissipation structure. Air is introduced into the second channel from the air inlet and the first channel using a fan, and the air is discharged from the air outlet. Since the second channel is arranged along the outer contour of the charging position, most of the heat generated by the charging structure can be carried away during the airflow in the main airflow channel. Furthermore, since the air outlet is arranged close to the outer contour of the charging position, the air can further carry away the heat from the electronic device being charged on the charging position as it is discharged from the air outlet. The heat dissipation effect of this heat dissipation structure is good. Attached Figure Description
[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0030] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from a second perspective of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 3 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of its decomposed structure.
[0033] Figure 4 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of its decomposed structure.
[0034] Figure 5 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of its decomposed structure.
[0035] Figure 6 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of the mounting bracket in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0036] Figure 7 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of the mounting bracket in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0038] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the usage state of an embodiment of this utility model.
[0039] Explanation of key figure labels:
[0040] 10. Housing; 101. Charging position; 102. Air inlet; 103. Air outlet; 104. Protrusion; 105. Front cover; 106. Rear cover; 30. Charging structure; 301. Control circuit module; 302. Magnetic coil; 303. Magnetic ring; 304. Mounting bracket; 3041. Mounting platform; 3042. Support foot; 40. Heat dissipation structure; 401. Air supply component; 402. Main airflow channel; 4021. First channel; 40211. First connecting section; 40212. First guide. Section, 4022, Second Channel, 40221, Second Connecting Section, 40222, Second Guide Section, 40223, Third Guide Section, 40224, Fourth Guide Section, 50, First Divider, 501, Guide Part, 60, Second Divider, 601, Sleeve Structure, 602, Mounting Hole, 6021, First Mounting Cavity, 6022, Second Mounting Cavity, 603, Annular Recess, 6031, First Side Wall, 6032, Second Side Wall, 70, Third Divider, 80, Electronic Equipment. Detailed Implementation
[0041] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0042] In this invention, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this invention and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0043] Furthermore, in addition to indicating direction or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0044] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0045] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are primarily used to distinguish different devices, components, or parts (which may be the same or different in specific type and construction), and are not intended to indicate or imply the relative importance or quantity of the indicated devices, components, or parts. Unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0046] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0047] See Figures 1 to 9This utility model discloses a charging device with a heat dissipation structure, comprising: a housing 10, on which a charging position 101 is provided; a charging structure 30, which is disposed inside the housing 10 and corresponds to the charging position 101; and a heat dissipation structure 40, which includes an air supply component 401 and an airflow main channel 402, which is disposed inside the housing 10 and on the housing 10 are an air inlet 102 and an air outlet 103; the airflow main channel 402 includes a first channel 4021 and a second channel 4022, the air inlet 102, the first channel 4021, the second channel 4022 and the air outlet 103 are sequentially connected, the air supply component 401 is disposed between the first channel 4021 and the air inlet 102, the second channel 4022 is disposed along the outer contour of the charging position 101, and the air outlet 103 is disposed close to the outer contour of the charging position 101.
[0048] This utility model is provided with a heat dissipation structure 40. Air is introduced into the second channel 4022 from the air inlet 102 and the first channel 4021 by the air supply component 401, and the air is discharged from the air outlet 103. Since the second channel 4022 is arranged along the outer contour of the charging position 101, most of the heat generated by the charging structure 30 can be carried away during the air flow in the airflow channel 402. Furthermore, since the air outlet 103 is close to the outer contour of the charging position 101, the air can further carry away the heat from the electronic device 80 being charged on the charging position 101 during the process of being discharged from the air outlet 103. The heat dissipation effect of this heat dissipation structure 40 is good.
[0049] This utility model is applicable to scenarios such as vehicle and home use, but its specific application scenarios are not limited.
[0050] In this embodiment of the present invention, the first channel 4021 includes a first connecting section 40211 and a first guiding section 40212 that are interconnected. The first connecting section 40211 is connected to the second channel 4022 through the first guiding section 40212. The first connecting section 40211 is arc-shaped and is arranged along the outer contour of the air supply component 401. The first guiding section 40212 is inclined towards the air outlet 103.
[0051] For example, see Figure 5 The air supply component 401 draws air from outside the housing 10 into the first channel 4021 and the second channel 4022 from the air inlet 102 and discharges it from the air outlet 103 to form a heat dissipation airflow.
[0052] Since the first guide section 40212 is inclined towards the air outlet 103, after the air enters the first guide section 40212 through the first connecting section 40211, the first guide section 40212 can guide the airflow towards the air outlet 103 to facilitate heat dissipation.
[0053] For example, see Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 The air inlet 102 is located at the bottom of the housing 10, and the air outlet 103 is located at the top of the housing 10, so that the first guide section 40212 can guide the airflow upward.
[0054] In this embodiment of the present invention, the housing 10 is provided with at least two air outlets 103; the second channel 4022 includes a second connecting section 40221, a second guiding section 40222, a third guiding section 40223, and a fourth guiding section 40224 that are interconnected. The second connecting section 40221 is arc-shaped. The second guiding section 40222 is disposed at the first end of the second connecting section 40221, the third guiding section 40223 is disposed at the second end of the second connecting section 40221, and the fourth guiding section 40224 is disposed between the second guiding section 40222 and the third guiding section 40223; the fourth guiding section 40224 is connected to at least one of the air outlets 103, and the middle part of the second connecting section 40221 is connected to at least another air outlet 103; the first channel 4021 introduces airflow into at least one of the second guiding section 40222, the third guiding section 40223, or the fourth guiding section 40224.
[0055] For example, see Figure 5 When the air supply component 401 supplies air by rotating clockwise, the airflow forms a clockwise rotating airflow in the first channel 4021. When the clockwise rotating airflow enters the second channel 4022, part of the rotating airflow can enter the second connecting section 40221 through the second guide section 40222. When this part of the rotating airflow passes through the air outlet 103 located in the middle of the second connecting section 40221, it carries away some of the heat generated by the charging structure 30. Part of the rotating airflow can enter the second connecting section 40221 through the third guide section 40223. When this part of the rotating airflow passes through the air outlet 103 located in the middle of the second connecting section 40221, it carries away some of the heat generated by the charging structure 30. Part of the rotating airflow passes through the fourth guide section 40224 and is discharged from the corresponding air outlet 103, carrying away some of the heat generated by the charging structure 30, thereby achieving relatively rapid heat dissipation.
[0056] In this embodiment of the present invention, the second guide segment 40222 is inclined, and the middle part of the second connecting segment 40221 is at a higher height than the first end of the second connecting segment 40221; the third guide segment 40223 is inclined, and the middle part of the second connecting segment 40221 is at a higher height than the second end of the second connecting segment 40221.
[0057] For example, see Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 Because there is a height difference between different positions of the second channel 4022, the position of the second channel 4022 closer to the first channel 4021 is relatively low, and the position of the second channel 4022 further away from the first channel 4021 is relatively high. Therefore, the second channel 4022 covers a larger range in the longitudinal direction. In other words, the second channel 4022 covers a larger range in the thickness or height direction of the housing 10. As a result, the range of heat exchange between the airflow and the charging structure 30 is larger, and the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation structure 40 is better.
[0058] In this embodiment of the utility model, a first partition 50 is provided inside the housing 10, and an air supply component 401 is eccentrically disposed inside the first partition 50 to form a first connecting section 40211. The first partition 50 has a guide portion 501 for forming a first guide section 40212.
[0059] For example, see Figure 6 By setting the first separator 50, it is beneficial to form the first channel 4021, realize the split molding, and thus reduce the production cost of the charging device with heat dissipation structure.
[0060] Furthermore, the air supply component 401 is eccentrically positioned inside the first partition 50 to form the first connecting section 40211. When the air supply component 401 rotates clockwise, it can form a clockwise rotating airflow. When the air supply component 401 rotates counterclockwise, it can form a counterclockwise rotating airflow, thereby providing directional airflow to the second channel 4022, which is beneficial for heat dissipation.
[0061] In this embodiment of the present invention, a second partition 60 is provided inside the housing 10. The second partition 60 has a sleeve structure 601 extending in the direction of the air outlet 103. The sleeve structure 601 has a mounting hole 602 for mounting the charging structure 30 inside. The mounting hole 602 is correspondingly provided with the charging position 101. The sleeve structure 601 has an annular recess 603 on the outside. The annular recess 603 is used to form a second channel 4022.
[0062] For example, see Figure 5 as well as Figure 6By setting the second separator 60, it is beneficial to form the second channel 4022, realize the split molding, and thus reduce the production cost of the charging device with heat dissipation structure.
[0063] Furthermore, the sleeve structure 601 separates the charging structure 30 from the airflow channel, preventing the airflow from affecting the charging structure 30. The second channel 4022 can be arranged around the charging structure 30, and the heat dissipation structure 40 has a large heat exchange area, thereby achieving a better heat dissipation effect.
[0064] In this embodiment of the present invention, the charging structure 30 includes a control circuit module 301, a magnetic coil 302, a magnetic ring 303, and a mounting bracket 304. The control circuit module 301 is electrically connected to the magnetic coil 302. The magnetic ring 303 is disposed outside the magnetic coil 302, and both the magnetic coil 302 and the magnetic ring 303 are disposed on the mounting bracket 304. The sleeve structure 601 is provided with a third partition 70 inside. The third partition 70 divides the mounting hole 602 into a first mounting cavity 6021 and a second mounting cavity 6022 that are interconnected. The magnetic coil 302, the magnetic ring 303, and the mounting bracket 304 are all disposed in the first mounting cavity 6021, and the control circuit module 301 is disposed in the second mounting cavity 6022.
[0065] It should be noted that how to use the charging structure 30 to achieve charging is existing technology and will not be elaborated here.
[0066] For example, see Figure 6 The circuit that electrically connects the control circuit module 301 and the magnetic coil 302 can be connected to each other through the first mounting cavity 6021 and the second mounting cavity 6022; the mounting hole 602 is separated by the third separator 70, making the internal space layout of the mounting hole 602 more reasonable.
[0067] Furthermore, the first sidewall 6031 of the annular recess 603 is located close to the first mounting cavity 6021, and the second sidewall 6032 of the annular recess 603 is located close to the second mounting cavity 6022. Thus, when the airflow flows in the second channel 4022, it can carry away the heat generated by the magnetic coil 302 and the magnetic ring 303 during operation, as well as the heat generated by the control circuit module 301 during operation, which is beneficial for heat dissipation of the charging structure 30.
[0068] In this embodiment of the utility model, the mounting bracket 304 includes a mounting platform 3041 and a support foot 3042. The support foot 3042 is disposed below the mounting platform 3041 and is supported on the third partition 70.
[0069] For example, see Figure 7 as well as Figure 8The support foot 3042 is inserted into the third partition 70 to realize the installation of the mounting bracket 304 and the third partition 70.
[0070] Since the mounting bracket 304 has support feet 3042, the mounting bracket 304 as a whole is a support structure. There is a heat dissipation gap between the mounting bracket 304 and the third partition 70, which can avoid the problem of heat accumulation caused by the magnetic coil 302, magnetic ring 303 and control circuit module 301 being tightly attached.
[0071] In this embodiment of the present invention, the housing 10 has an outwardly protruding protrusion 104 at the charging position 101, and the air outlet 103 and the charging position 101 have a height difference H in the height direction of the protrusion 104, where H > 0.
[0072] For example, see Figure 6 as well as Figure 9 When the electronic device 80 is placed on the protrusion 104 for charging, there is a height difference between the vent 103 and the electronic device 80. In other words, the electronic device 80 will not affect the exhaust of the vent 103. There is an exhaust gap between the vent 103 and the electronic device 80. When the airflow is discharged from the vent 103, it flows through the bottom of the electronic device 80 and can carry away the heat on the electronic device 80, thereby dissipating heat from the electronic device 80.
[0073] Furthermore, there is a heat dissipation gap between the electronic device 80 and the rest of the housing 10. That is to say, the electronic device 80, except for the part corresponding to the charging position 101, does not come into contact with the charging device with the heat dissipation structure, which further facilitates the heat dissipation of the electronic device 80.
[0074] In this embodiment of the utility model, the air supply component 401 includes an impeller 4011.
[0075] For example, see Figure 5 Impeller 4011 is a centrifugal impeller. Impeller 4011 can be driven to rotate by a motor. During the rotation of impeller 4011, air outside the housing 10 is drawn from the air inlet 102 into the first channel 4021 and the second channel 4022 and discharged from the air outlet 103 to form a heat dissipation airflow.
[0076] The technical means disclosed in this utility model are not limited to those disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications are also considered within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A charging device with a heat dissipation structure, characterized in that, include: A housing, on which a charging position is provided; A charging structure is disposed inside the housing and corresponds to the charging position; A heat dissipation structure, comprising an air supply component and a main airflow channel, wherein the main airflow channel is disposed inside the housing, and the housing is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; The airflow channel includes a first channel and a second channel. The air inlet, the first channel, the second channel and the air outlet are sequentially connected. The air supply component is disposed between the first channel and the air inlet. The second channel is disposed along the outer contour of the charging position and the air outlet is disposed close to the outer contour of the charging position.
2. The charging device with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first channel includes a first connecting segment and a first guiding segment that are interconnected, and the first connecting segment is connected to the second channel through the first guiding segment; The first connecting segment is arc-shaped and is arranged along the outer contour of the air supply component. The first guide segment is inclined towards the air outlet.
3. The charging device with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing is provided with at least two air outlets; The second channel includes a second connecting segment, a second guiding segment, a third guiding segment, and a fourth guiding segment that are interconnected. The second connecting segment is arc-shaped. The second guiding segment is located at the first end of the second connecting segment. The third guiding segment is located at the second end of the second connecting segment. The fourth guiding segment is located between the second guiding segment and the third guiding segment. The fourth guide section is connected to at least one of the air outlets, and the middle part of the second connecting section is connected to at least one other air outlet. The first channel introduces airflow into at least one of the second guide section, the third guide section, or the fourth guide section.
4. The charging device with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second guide segment is inclined, and the middle part of the second connecting segment is at a higher height than the first end of the second connecting segment; The third guide segment is inclined, and the middle part of the second connecting segment is at a higher height than the second end of the second connecting segment.
5. The charging device with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing has a first partition inside, and the air supply component is eccentrically disposed inside the first partition to form the first connecting section. The first partition has a guide portion for forming the first guide section.
6. The charging device with a heat dissipation structure according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The housing is provided with a second partition, which has a sleeve structure extending toward the air outlet. The sleeve structure has an internal mounting hole for mounting the charging structure, which corresponds to the charging position. The sleeve structure also has an external annular recess for forming the second channel.
7. The charging device with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The charging structure includes a control circuit module, a magnetic coil, a magnetic ring, and a mounting bracket. The control circuit module is electrically connected to the magnetic coil, the magnetic ring is disposed outside the magnetic coil, and both the magnetic coil and the magnetic ring are disposed on the mounting bracket. The sleeve structure has a third partition inside, which divides the mounting hole into a first mounting cavity and a second mounting cavity that are interconnected. The magnetic coil, the magnetic ring and the mounting bracket are all located in the first mounting cavity, and the control circuit module is located in the second mounting cavity.
8. The charging device with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting bracket includes a mounting platform and support legs. The support legs are disposed below the mounting platform and supported on the third partition.
9. The charging device with a heat dissipation structure according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The housing has an outwardly protruding part at the charging position, and the air outlet and the charging position have a height difference H in the height direction of the protrusion, where H > 0.
10. The charging device with a heat dissipation structure according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The air supply component includes an impeller.