Tobacco field transplanting seedling transportation water supply integrated device
By designing an integrated water supply and transportation device for tobacco transplanting seedlings, the mechanization of water supply and transportation for seedling transplanting machinery was synchronized, solving the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency caused by traditional manual handling, improving transplanting efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521403306.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing seedling transplanting machinery has an unreasonable water supply, resulting in high labor intensity, low efficiency, and easy damage to tobacco seedlings and mulch, which increases transplanting costs and labor demand.
An integrated device for transporting and supplying water for transplanting tobacco seedlings was designed, including a rigid water supply main pipe and a flexible water supply branch pipe. The device achieves simultaneous operation of seedling transportation and water supply through mechanization, and uses well-shaped pipes and shaped conical heads for precise planting, reducing the labor intensity of manual handling.
This system enables simultaneous mechanization of seedling transportation and water supply, reducing labor intensity, preventing damage to tobacco seedlings and mulch, improving transplanting efficiency, and reducing labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224670336U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco field implements, specifically to an integrated device for transporting and supplying water for transplanted tobacco seedlings. Background Technology
[0002] For existing seedling transplanting machinery, timely and sufficient irrigation during transplanting is crucial to ensuring seedling survival. Traditional transplanting machinery suffers from problems with water supply systems that are either inadequate or unsuitable. Machinery without water tanks requires manual watering after transplanting, which is labor-intensive, time-consuming, and increases transplanting costs. Machinery with water tanks requires frequent trips to the water source to replenish the tanks, and the added weight of the machinery leads to soil compaction, further compressing the soil and reducing transplanting efficiency.
[0003] A prior art patent with publication number CN219919694U discloses a solution including a mounting frame connected to the main body of a transplanting machine. A pipe-winding roller is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, and a water pipe is wound around the roller. This invention solves the problem of inadequate or unreasonable water supply in traditional seedling transplanting machinery. Traditional transplanting machines without water tanks require manual watering after transplanting, which is labor-intensive, time-consuming, and costly. Machines with water tanks require frequent trips to the water source to replenish the tank, ensuring sufficient water for transplanting. Furthermore, installing a water tank makes the machine too heavy, and the mechanical compaction causes soil hardening, resulting in labor-intensive and time-consuming soil compaction and ultimately low transplanting efficiency.
[0004] The shortcomings of existing technology have gradually become apparent with use, mainly in the following aspects:
[0005] First, in the traditional tobacco transplanting process, the seedling transfer baskets and water pipes are manually carried back and forth in the field, which is labor-intensive and inefficient, directly leading to problems such as difficulty in hiring workers and high labor costs in the transplanting process of some farms. In addition, carrying the water pipes back and forth can easily cause the mulch film to be torn and the seedlings to be damaged.
[0006] In conclusion, the existing technology obviously has inconveniences and defects in practical use, so it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content
[0007] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an integrated device for transporting and supplying water for tobacco seedlings during transplanting. This device solves the problem that in traditional tobacco transplanting operations, seedling baskets and water pipes are manually carried back and forth in the field, resulting in high labor intensity and low efficiency. This directly leads to problems such as difficulty in hiring workers and high labor costs in some farms during the transplanting process. In addition, carrying the water pipes back and forth can easily cause damage to the mulch film and tobacco seedlings.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0009] An integrated water supply and transportation device for transplanting tobacco seedlings includes a support frame connected to the rear end of a high-clearance tractor. A rigid water supply main pipe is horizontally fixed to the support frame. Several flexible water supply branch pipes are connected to the rigid water supply main pipe. The outlet end of each flexible water supply branch pipe is connected to a well-shaped pipe. A shaped conical head is fixed to the outer wall of the well-shaped pipe near its lower end.
[0010] As an optimized solution, a fixed-depth plate is slidably provided on the vertically oriented well forming pipe, and the height of the fixed-depth plate can be adjusted.
[0011] As an optimized solution, a sliding sleeve is vertically slidably fitted on the outer wall of the well forming tube, and an avoidance hole is provided on the depth plate, which is fixedly fitted to the sliding sleeve through the avoidance hole.
[0012] As an optimized solution, a positioning knob is threaded onto the sliding sleeve, and the end of the positioning knob abuts against the outer wall of the well forming tube.
[0013] As an optimized solution, the upper end of the support frame is provided with a tobacco basket support platform.
[0014] As an optimized solution, a cylindrical forming section is fixedly connected to the upper end of the forming conical head.
[0015] As an optimized solution, a handle is horizontally fixed to the outer wall of the well forming tube near the upper end.
[0016] As an optimized solution, one end of the rigid water supply pipe is sealed.
[0017] As an optimized solution, the other end of the rigid water supply main pipe is fitted with a liquid supply pipe.
[0018] As an optimized solution, a connecting cylinder communicating with the inner cavity of each flexible water supply branch pipe is fixedly connected to the rearward side wall of the rigid water supply main pipe, and the inlet end of the flexible water supply branch pipe is fitted onto the connecting cylinder.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0020] The traditional operation method has been changed to mechanical transportation for transplanting seedlings and water supply pipes, and the transportation of transplanting seedlings and water supply pipes can be carried out simultaneously, which reduces the intensity of work and avoids problems such as tearing the mulch and damaging the tobacco seedlings.
[0021] To reduce labor and costs in production, this integrated device avoids idle labor, reduces labor intensity, and improves transplanting efficiency. In terms of operational results, it eliminates the need for personnel to transport tobacco seedlings and water pipes, thus saving labor costs.
[0022] The outlet end of the flexible water supply branch pipe is connected to the well forming pipe. During operation, the forming conical head is inserted vertically into the center of the ridge. The well forming pipe can be rotated back and forth by holding the handle and pressed down. With the force of the water flow, it is inserted until the fixed depth plate is against the ground and then stopped. When the water overflows from the well opening of the ridge, it is pulled out vertically. Then the tobacco farmer inserts the tobacco seedlings in the seedling turnover basket into the well to complete the transplanting operation. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1-High clearance tractor body; 2-Support frame; 3-Tobacco basket carrying platform; 4-Tobacco seedling turnover basket; 5-Hard water supply main pipe; 6-Flexible water supply branch pipe; 7-Connecting cylinder; 8-Well and cellar forming pipe; 9-Forming conical head; 10-Cylindrical forming section; 11-Depth plate; 12-Sliding sleeve; 13-Positioning knob; 14-Handle; 15-Liquid supply pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the integrated water supply and transportation device for transplanting tobacco seedlings includes a support frame 2 connected to the rear end of the main body 1 of a high clearance tractor. A rigid water supply main pipe 5 is horizontally fixed on the support frame 2. Several flexible water supply branch pipes 6 are connected to the rigid water supply main pipe 5. A well forming pipe 8 is connected to the outlet end of the flexible water supply branch pipe 6. A forming conical head 9 is fixed to the outer wall of the well forming pipe near the lower end.
[0028] A depth plate 11 is vertically slidable along the upper edge of the well forming tube 8, and the height of the depth plate 11 can be adjusted.
[0029] A sliding sleeve 12 is vertically slidably fitted on the outer wall of the well forming pipe 8. A clearance hole is provided on the depth plate 11, and the plate is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 12 through the clearance hole.
[0030] A positioning knob 13 is threaded onto the sliding sleeve 12, and the end of the positioning knob 13 abuts against the outer wall of the well forming tube 8.
[0031] The upper end of the support frame 2 is equipped with a tobacco basket support platform 3.
[0032] The upper end of the forming conical head 9 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical forming section 10.
[0033] A handle 14 is horizontally fixed to the outer wall of the well-shaped tube near the upper end.
[0034] One end of the rigid water supply main pipe 5 is sealed.
[0035] The other end of the rigid water supply main pipe is fitted with a liquid supply pipe 15, and the other end of the liquid supply pipe 15 is connected to a water source, which can be a well in the field or a water supply tank on the body 1 of the high clearance tractor.
[0036] On the rear-facing side wall of the rigid water supply main pipe 5, a connecting cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to each flexible water supply branch pipe 6, which communicates with its inner cavity. The inlet end of the flexible water supply branch pipe 6 is fitted onto the connecting cylinder 7.
[0037] The rigid water supply main pipe 5 is a 4cm × 6cm rectangular steel pipe with a length of 6m.
[0038] The flexible water supply branch pipe 6 is a 2.5cm diameter plastic pipe with a length of 15m. Each branch pipe is connected to a water-based well cellar transplanter.
[0039] The high ground clearance tractor, model 3WPZ-1000, has overall dimensions of 3500mm×2860mm×1500mm, a speed of 750r / min, a front wheel diameter of 97cm, a rear wheel diameter of 140cm, a wheel track of 130cm, and is powered by a 25-horsepower diesel engine.
[0040] The working principle of this device is as follows:
[0041] The traditional operation method has been changed to mechanical transportation for transplanting seedlings and water supply pipes, and the transportation of transplanting seedlings and water supply pipes can be carried out simultaneously, which reduces the intensity of work and avoids problems such as tearing the mulch and damaging the tobacco seedlings.
[0042] To reduce labor and costs in production, this integrated device avoids idle labor, reduces labor intensity, and improves transplanting efficiency. In terms of operational results, it eliminates the need for personnel to transport tobacco seedlings and water pipes, thus saving labor costs.
[0043] The outlet end of the flexible water supply branch pipe 6 is connected to the well forming pipe 8. During operation, the forming conical head 9 is vertically inserted into the center of the ridge. The well forming pipe 8 can be rotated back and forth by the handle 14 and pressed down. With the force of the water flow, it is inserted until it stops when it is against the ground by the fixed depth plate 11. When the water overflows from the well opening of the ridge, it is pulled out vertically. Then the tobacco farmer inserts the tobacco seedlings in the tobacco seedling turnover basket 4 into the well to complete the transplanting operation.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model.
Claims
1. An integrated device for transporting and supplying water for transplanted tobacco seedlings, characterized in that: Includes a support frame (2) connected to the rear end of the high ground clearance tractor body (1), a rigid water supply main pipe (5) is horizontally fixed on the support frame (2), a number of flexible water supply branch pipes (6) are connected to the rigid water supply main pipe (5), the outlet end of the flexible water supply branch pipe (6) is connected to a well forming pipe (8), and a forming cone head (9) is fixed on the outer wall of the well forming pipe near the lower port.
2. The integrated device for transporting and supplying water for transplanting tobacco seedlings as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The well forming tube (8) is provided with a depth plate (11) that slides vertically along the upper edge, and the height of the depth plate (11) can be adjusted.
3. The integrated device for transporting and supplying water for transplanted tobacco seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the well forming tube (8) is fitted with a sliding sleeve (12) that slides vertically. The depth plate (11) has a clearance hole and is fitted and fixed to the sliding sleeve (12) through the clearance hole.
4. The integrated device for transporting and supplying water for transplanted tobacco seedlings according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning knob (13) is threaded onto the sliding sleeve (12), and the end of the positioning knob (13) abuts against the outer wall of the well forming tube (8).
5. The integrated device for transporting and supplying water for transplanted tobacco seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the support frame (2) is provided with a tobacco basket carrying platform (3).
6. The integrated device for transporting and supplying water for transplanting tobacco seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the formed conical head (9) is fixed with a cylindrical forming section (10).
7. The integrated device for transporting and supplying water for transplanted tobacco seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (14) is horizontally fixed to the outer wall of the well forming tube near the upper end.
8. The integrated device for transporting and supplying water for transplanted tobacco seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rigid water supply main pipe (5) is sealed.
9. The integrated device for transporting and supplying water for transplanted tobacco seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the rigid water supply pipe is fitted with a liquid supply pipe (15).
10. The integrated device for transporting and supplying water for transplanted tobacco seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rigid water supply main pipe (5) has a connecting cylinder (7) fixed to the rear side wall corresponding to each of the flexible water supply branch pipes (6), which communicates with its inner cavity. The inlet end of the flexible water supply branch pipe (6) is fitted onto the connecting cylinder (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water supply device of seedling transplanting machine
CN219919694U