A multi-stage pulverizing device for oil seed detection
By designing the sieve plate and beater disc structure in the multi-stage crushing device, the problem of uneven crushing of oilseeds was solved, realizing multi-stage crushing and automatic detection of oilseeds, and improving crushing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420633417.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing oilseed crushing equipment lacks an automatic device for detecting the fineness of the crushed product during the crushing process, resulting in uneven crushing effect and affecting work efficiency.
Design a multi-stage crushing device including a working box, a crushing box, a sieve plate, a spring, a convex plate, a rotating rod, and a tapping disc. Through sieving by the sieve plate and cleaning by the tapping disc, multi-stage crushing and automatic detection are achieved, thereby improving crushing efficiency.
It enables multi-stage crushing and automatic detection of oilseeds, improving crushing efficiency and equipment utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN224672817U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of camellia seed crushing technology, and more specifically, to a multi-stage crushing device for camellia seed detection. Background Technology
[0002] Camellia seeds are shelled substances, mainly composed of water, crude fat, starch, crude protein, tea seed polysaccharides, polyphenols, flavonoids, saponins, crude fiber, and a small amount of tannins. Among them, tea polyphenols, camellia glycosides, and squalene are its characteristic bioactive substances, which have the effects of lowering cholesterol, anti-aging, and preventing tumors. After harvesting, camellia seeds need to be shelled to facilitate further processing.
[0003] Chinese Patent Announcement No. CN208661382U discloses an automatic camellia seed grinder for detecting the fineness of the powder. This patent features an infrared detection net installed on one side of the grinder body, located directly below the receiving plate. A lifting plate is located on top of the base, and a movable seat is located on top of the lifting plate. A fixed frame is welded to one side of the movable seat, and the receiving hopper is located inside the fixed frame. Rotating shafts are welded to both sides of the receiving hopper, and the two ends of the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the fixed frame. This invention not only solves the problem of existing camellia seed grinders lacking an automatic device for detecting the fineness of the powder, but also improves processing efficiency.
[0004] The aforementioned multi-stage pulverizing device for oilseed testing is inconvenient to sieve the pulverized oilseeds during use. The uneven size of the pulverized oilseeds during the pulverizing process leads to inconvenience in the pulverizing effect, affecting the working efficiency of oilseed pulverizing and thus reducing the utilization rate of the pulverizing device. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0006] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-stage crushing device for oilseed testing. It can achieve the effect of multi-stage crushing of oilseeds, and at the same time, the setting of the sieve plate can achieve the effect of sieving, which is conducive to improving the working efficiency of oilseed crushing.
[0007] 2. Technical Solution
[0008] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.
[0009] A multi-stage pulverizing device for oilseed testing includes a working box, a pulverizing box fixedly connected to the top inside the working box, pulverizing discs rotatably connected to both sides inside the pulverizing box, a sieve plate slidably connected to the bottom of the pulverizing box inside the working box, a protruding plate fixedly connected to one side of the sieve plate, and a spring fixedly connected to the other side of the sieve plate, one end of the spring being connected to the side wall of the working box.
[0010] A tapping mechanism is rotatably connected to the bottom of one side of the work box. The tapping mechanism includes a rotating rod, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of one side of the work box. A tapping disc is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod, and the side wall of the tapping disc is in contact with the side wall of the convex plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a rotating mechanism is connected to the bottom of one side of the work box. The rotating mechanism includes a servo motor, which is connected to the bottom of one side of the work box. A first turntable is connected to the output end of the servo motor. A first belt is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first turntable. A second turntable is rotatably connected to the other end of the first belt. The second turntable is rotatably connected to the end of one side of the work box.
[0012] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism also includes two crushing rods, which are connected to the side walls of the first and second turntables and are rotatably connected to the bottom of the working box.
[0013] Furthermore, the second turntable sidewall is connected to a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism including a third turntable, the sidewall of the third turntable being connected to the sidewall of the second turntable, a second belt being rotatably connected to the outer surface of the third turntable, the other end of the second belt being rotatably connected to a fourth turntable, the fourth turntable being rotatably connected to the sidewall of the work box, and the sidewall of the fourth turntable being connected to one end of the rotating rod.
[0014] Furthermore, a through hole is provided in the middle of the side wall of the work box, and the size of the convex plate is adapted to the size of the through hole provided in the side wall of the work box.
[0015] Furthermore, the inner side wall of the working box is provided with a sliding groove, and the size of the sieve plate is adapted to the size of the sliding groove on the inner side wall of the working box.
[0016] 3. Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:
[0018] (1) This solution sets up a working box, a crushing box, a sieve plate, a spring, a convex plate, a rotating rod and a tapping disc. The sieve plate is used to achieve the effect of sieving the crushed oilseeds. At the same time, the tapping disc is used to tap and clean the sieve plate, avoiding the inconvenience caused by the inconvenience of sieving and cleaning the crushed oilseeds. This is conducive to improving the sieving effect of the crushed oilseeds and improving the working efficiency of the crushing box.
[0019] (2) This solution sets up a working box, a crushing box, a crushing disc, a servo motor, a first turntable, a belt, a second turntable and a crushing rod. The crushing disc is used to achieve the effect of primary crushing of oilseeds, while the crushing rod is used to achieve the effect of secondary crushing. This avoids the inconvenience caused by multiple crushing of oilseeds during use, which is conducive to improving the effect of multi-stage crushing of oilseeds and improving the utilization rate of multi-stage crushing device for oilseed detection. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism, connecting mechanism and striking mechanism in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter plate, spring, and convex plate in this utility model.
[0024] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:
[0025] 1. Working box; 2. Crushing box; 3. Crushing disc; 4. Sieve plate; 5. Rotating mechanism; 51. Servo motor; 52. First turntable; 53. First belt; 54. Second turntable; 55. Crushing rod; 6. Connecting mechanism; 61. Third turntable; 62. Second belt; 63. Fourth turntable; 7. Beating mechanism; 71. Rotating rod; 72. Beating disc; 8. Spring; 9. Convex plate. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] Example 1:
[0030] Please see Figure 1-4 A multi-stage pulverizing device for oilseed testing includes a working box 1, a pulverizing box 2 fixedly connected to the top inside the working box 1, pulverizing discs 3 rotatably connected to both sides inside the pulverizing box 2, a sieve plate 4 slidably connected to the bottom of the pulverizing box 2 inside the working box 1, a protruding plate 9 fixedly connected to one side of the sieve plate 4, and a plurality of springs 8 of equal size and equidistantly distributed fixedly connected to the other side of the sieve plate 4, with one end of the springs 8 connected to the side wall of the working box 1.
[0031] A beating mechanism 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom of one side of the working box 1. The beating mechanism 7 includes a rotating rod 71, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of one side of the working box 1. The other end of the rotating rod 71 is fixedly connected to a beating disc 72, and the side wall of the beating disc 72 is in contact with the side wall of the convex plate 9. The setting of the crushing disc 3 is used to achieve the effect of initial crushing of oilseeds. Subsequently, the crushed oilseeds fall into the interior of the crushing box 2 through the sieve plate 4, which achieves the effect of sieving. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating rod 71 drives the beating disc 72 to rotate. The rotation of the beating disc 72 has a beating effect on the convex plate 9, which in turn drives the sieve plate 4 to squeeze the spring 8 and achieve a vibration effect, which satisfies the effect of sieving and cleaning the interior of the sieve plate 4.
[0032] Please see Figure 1-3A rotating mechanism 5 is connected to the bottom of one side of the work box 1. The rotating mechanism 5 includes a servo motor 51, which is connected to the bottom of one side of the work box 1. The output end of the servo motor 51 is connected to a first turntable 52. A first belt 53 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first turntable 52. The other end of the first belt 53 is rotatably connected to a second turntable 54, which is rotatably connected to the end of one side of the work box 1. The operation of the servo motor 51 drives the first turntable 52 to rotate. The rotation of the first turntable 52 drives the first belt 53 to rotate, thereby driving the second turntable 54 to rotate.
[0033] The rotating mechanism 5 also includes two crushing rods 55. The two crushing rods 55 are connected to the side walls of the first turntable 52 and the second turntable 54. The crushing rods 55 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the working box 1. The rotation of the first turntable 52 and the second turntable 54 drives the crushing rods 55 to rotate, thereby performing secondary crushing on the oilseeds after being crushed by the sieve plate 4, and improving the working efficiency of multi-stage crushing for oilseed detection.
[0034] The second turntable 54 is connected to a connecting mechanism 6 on its side wall. The connecting mechanism 6 includes a third turntable 61. The side wall of the third turntable 61 is connected to the side wall of the second turntable 54. A second belt 62 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the third turntable 61. A fourth turntable 63 is rotatably connected to the other end of the second belt 62. The fourth turntable 63 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the work box 1. The side wall of the fourth turntable 63 is connected to one end of the rotating rod 71. The rotation of the second turntable 54 drives the third turntable 61 to rotate. The rotation of the third turntable 61 drives the second belt 62 to rotate. The rotation of the second belt 62 drives the fourth turntable 63 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 71 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 71 drives the striking plate 72 to rotate, which in turn strikes the convex plate 9.
[0035] Please see Figure 1-4 A through hole is provided in the middle of the side wall of the working box 1, and the size of the protruding plate 9 is adapted to the size of the through hole in the side wall of the working box 1. The through hole is designed to allow the protruding plate 9 to penetrate through the outside of the working box 1, thereby satisfying the effect of the tapping disc 72 tapping the protruding plate 9 and satisfying the cleaning effect of the sieve plate 4.
[0036] The inner side wall of the working box 1 is provided with a sliding groove, and the size of the sieve plate 4 is adapted to the size of the sliding groove in the inner side wall of the working box 1. The sliding groove is designed to allow the sieve plate 4 to slide inside the working box 1, thereby achieving the effect of sieving and cleaning the sieve plate 4.
[0037] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the oilseeds to be crushed are put into the working box 1, which in turn puts the oilseeds into the crushing box 2. The crushing disc 3 is used to achieve the effect of rotating and crushing the oilseeds placed inside the crushing box 2. Then, the crushed oilseeds are put from the crushing box 2 onto the sieve plate 4. The sieve plate 4 is used to achieve the effect of sieving the crushed oilseeds. The sieved oilseeds fall to the bottom of the working box 1 after being sieved by the sieve plate 4. Then, the servo motor 51 drives the first turntable 52 to rotate. The rotation of the first turntable 52 drives the first belt 53 to rotate, which in turn drives the second turntable 54 to rotate. The rotation of the first turntable 52 and the second turntable 54 drives the crushing rod 55 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of secondary crushing of the oilseeds that have fallen from the sieve.
[0038] When the sieve plate 4 becomes clogged after prolonged use, the rotation of the second turntable 54 drives the third turntable 61 to rotate, which in turn drives the second belt 62 to rotate, which in turn drives the fourth turntable 63 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 71 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 71 drives the beating disc 72 to rotate, and the rotation of the beating disc 72 beats the convex plate 9. After being beaten, the convex plate 9 compresses the spring 8 and vibrates, thus achieving the effect of cleaning the oilseeds remaining inside the sieve plate 4, thereby satisfying the sieving and cleaning effect of the sieve plate 4 and improving the working efficiency of oilseed crushing.
[0039] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model; however, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and its improved concept, should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-stage pulverizing device for oilseed testing, comprising a working chamber (1), characterized in that: The top of the working box (1) is fixedly connected to a crushing box (2). Crushing discs (3) are rotatably connected to both sides of the crushing box (2). A sieve plate (4) is slidably connected to the bottom of the crushing box (2) inside the working box (1). A protruding plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the sieve plate (4). A plurality of springs (8) of equal size and equidistantly distributed are fixedly connected to the other side of the sieve plate (4). One end of the spring (8) is connected to the side wall of the working box (1). A tapping mechanism (7) is rotatably connected to the bottom of one side of the work box (1). The tapping mechanism (7) includes a rotating rod (71), which is rotatably connected to the bottom of one side of the work box (1). A tapping disc (72) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod (71). The side wall of the tapping disc (72) is in contact with the side wall of the protruding plate (9). A rotating mechanism (5) is connected to the bottom of one side of the work box (1). The rotating mechanism (5) includes a servo motor (51). The servo motor (51) is connected to the bottom of one side of the work box (1). The output end of the servo motor (51) is connected to a first turntable (52). A first belt (53) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first turntable (52). A second turntable (54) is rotatably connected to the other end of the first belt (53). The second turntable (54) is rotatably connected to the end of one side of the work box (1). The rotating mechanism (5) also includes a crushing rod (55), there are two crushing rods (55), the two crushing rods (55) are connected to the side walls of the first turntable (52) and the second turntable (54), and the crushing rods (55) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the working box (1); The second turntable (54) has a connecting mechanism (6) connected to its side wall. The connecting mechanism (6) includes a third turntable (61). The side wall of the third turntable (61) is connected to the side wall of the second turntable (54). The outer surface of the third turntable (61) is rotatably connected to a second belt (62). The other end of the second belt (62) is rotatably connected to a fourth turntable (63). The fourth turntable (63) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the work box (1). The side wall of the fourth turntable (63) is connected to one end of the rotating rod (71).
2. The multi-stage pulverizing device for oilseed detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided in the middle of the side wall of the work box (1), and the size of the protruding plate (9) is adapted to the size of the through hole in the side wall of the work box (1).
3. The multi-stage pulverizing device for oilseed detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the working box (1) is provided with a sliding groove, and the size of the sieve plate (4) is adapted to the size of the sliding groove on the inner side wall of the working box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic detect crushing fineness's tea -oil camellia seed rubbing crusher
CN208661382U