A door opening and closing assembly of a cooking device and a cooking device
By placing the locking and unlocking components on different end faces of the mounting bracket of the cooking device, and utilizing the linkage between the drive motor and the transmission components, the problems of slow unlocking speed and easy damage in the prior art are solved, achieving efficient and stable door unlocking.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521951965.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-10
AI Technical Summary
The door unlocking structure of existing cooking devices has a low unlocking speed and is prone to damage due to high temperature because the drive structure, unlocking structure and locking structure are assembled on the same end face.
The locking and unlocking components are respectively assembled on different end faces of the mounting bracket. Through the linkage of the drive motor and the transmission component, the linear motion of the unlocking component and the rotational motion of the transmission component are made to coincide on different end faces, thereby reducing the unlocking time.
It improves unlocking efficiency, reduces assembly space requirements, avoids damage to the drive motor from high temperatures, and ensures the stability and speed of the unlocking process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224679294U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cooking device technology, and in particular to a door opening and closing component of a cooking device and a cooking device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, cooking appliances typically heat the interior of the cooking chamber through an internal heating structure. During the heating process, the door on the cooking appliance must be fully closed before the internal heating structure can be opened; otherwise, burns or heat loss may occur.
[0003] The door of a cooking appliance is primarily locked to the appliance via an opening and closing mechanism. In some related technologies, this mechanism involves a door hook that locks or disengages from the appliance. To ensure automatic unlocking after the door is closed and prevent burns from manual unlocking after cooking, a drive mechanism, typically powered by a motor, is usually installed inside the cooking appliance to unlock the door hook.
[0004] However, since the drive structure, unlocking structure, and locking structure are all assembled on the same end face, the required assembly space is relatively large, resulting in a relatively long transmission path and a relatively low unlocking speed. Furthermore, the cooking device generates significant internal heat during cooking, which can easily damage the motor. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome at least one of the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a door opening and closing assembly for a cooking device and a cooking device, wherein the locking component, unlocking component and transmission component are assembled to different end faces of the mounting bracket to reduce the unlocking transmission time.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its problem is: A door opening and closing assembly for a cooking device includes, The door body, wherein a first locking part is provided on the door body; A locking mechanism includes a mounting bracket, a driving component, a locking component, and an unlocking component. The mounting bracket has a first end face and a second end face that are opposite to each other. The first end face has a locking position, the locking component, and the unlocking component. The locking component can move closer to or away from the locking position and locks with the first locking part when it is in the locking position. The unlocking component has a linkage end and an unlocking end. The driving component includes a drive motor, a transmission component, and a guide component. The transmission component is mounted on the second end face. One end of the transmission component is connected to the shaft of the drive motor, and the other end of the transmission component is connected to the bottom end of the guide component. The top end of the transmission component passes through the first end face and is connected to the linkage end. The guide component slides with the mounting bracket and guides the unlocking end to move closer to or away from the locking component when the transmission component rotates. The unlocking end is used to press against the locking component after moving closer to it to drive the locking component away from the locking position.
[0007] As an optional implementation, the transmission component includes a first swing arm and a second swing arm, one end of the first swing arm is connected to the shaft of the drive motor, the other end of the first swing arm is connected to one end of the second swing arm, and the other end of the second swing arm is connected to the guide.
[0008] As an optional implementation, a limit switch is provided on the second end face, the limit switch is installed on the side of the drive motor, and the first swing arm is used to touch the limit switch during the swinging process.
[0009] As an optional implementation, the mounting bracket is provided with a sliding groove that extends from the first end face to the second end face; the guide is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0010] As an optional implementation, the guide includes a guide post, the bottom end of which is connected to the end of the second swing arm, and the top end of which is connected to the linkage end; the outer surface of the guide post is provided with a sliding plane that slides in cooperation with the side wall of the sliding groove.
[0011] As an optional implementation, the second end face is provided with a heat insulation baffle, and the heat insulation baffle is provided with connecting protrusions on both sides. The connecting protrusions are connected to the mounting bracket to space the heat insulation baffle from the second end face and form a mounting gap; the drive motor and the transmission component are mounted in the mounting gap.
[0012] As an optional implementation, one end of the locking member is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket, and the other end of the locking member is provided with a second locking part. The unlocking member is used to press against the locking member after moving close to the locking member, so as to drive the second locking part away from the locking position. The first end face is provided with an elastic component, one end of which is connected to the mounting bracket and the other end of which is connected to the locking member, and provides elastic stress to drive the locking member to move closer to the locking position.
[0013] As an optional implementation, the mounting bracket is provided with a guide groove, the locking member is provided with a guide post, the guide groove extends along the rotation direction of the locking member, and the guide post is slidably connected to the guide groove.
[0014] As an optional implementation, the unlocking end is provided with a pressing block, and the locking member is provided with a pressure-receiving inclined surface; the pressing block is used to press against the pressure-receiving inclined surface when it approaches the locking member.
[0015] A cooking apparatus, comprising a cooking body and a door opening / closing assembly; The cooking body is provided with a cooking cavity and a cooking opening, and a clearance space is provided at the top of the cooking cavity; the mounting bracket is installed on the cooking body and located above the clearance space; The door is rotatably connected to the cooking body to open or close the cooking opening.
[0016] In summary, this utility model has the following technical effects: In this application, both the locking and unlocking components are installed on the first end face of the mounting bracket, while the drive motor and transmission components are assembled on the second end face and linked by the guide component. In this way, the unlocking motion trajectory of the unlocking component can be on the two end faces of the mounting bracket with the rotational motion trajectory of the transmission component. There is no need to consider the interference between the motion trajectories of the unlocking component and the transmission component. Therefore, the assembly space required for assembling the locking mechanism can be effectively reduced. The transmission trajectory of the transmission component and the motion trajectory of the unlocking component can partially overlap, resulting in shorter transmission time and higher unlocking efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooking door of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooking body of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of this utility model from another perspective. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of this utility model from another perspective. Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of this utility model from another perspective. Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cooking device with the locking mechanism of this utility model; Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the cooking device with the locking mechanism of this utility model; Figure 10 for Figure 9 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0019] The reference numerals in the attached drawings have the following meanings: 10, first locking part; 20, locking mechanism; 21, unlocking part; 211, linkage end; 212, top pressing block; 22, locking part; 221, guide post; 222, second locking part; 23, drive motor; 231, drive motor shaft; 24, mounting bracket; 241, first end face; 242, guide groove; 243, sliding groove; 244, second end face; 25, elastic component; 26, transmission component; 261, first swing arm; 262, second swing arm; 27, heat insulation baffle; 271, connecting protrusion; 28, limit switch; 30, door body; 40, cooking body; 41, cooking cavity; 42, clearance recess. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] In this invention, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this invention and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0022] Furthermore, in addition to indicating direction or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0023] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0024] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are primarily used to distinguish different devices, components, or parts (which may be the same or different in specific type and construction), and are not intended to indicate or imply the relative importance or quantity of the indicated devices, components, or parts. Unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0025] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0026] See Figure 1-10 This utility model discloses a door opening and closing assembly for a cooking device, including a door 30 and a locking mechanism 20, with a first locking part 10 provided on the door 30. The locking mechanism 20 includes a mounting bracket 24, a driving member, a locking member 22, and an unlocking member 21. The mounting bracket 24 is provided with a first end face 241 and a second end face 244, which are opposite to each other. A locking position, a locking member 22, and an unlocking member 21 are provided on the first end face 241. The locking member 22 can move closer to or away from the locking position and locks with the first locking part 10 when it is in the locking position. The unlocking member 21 is provided with a linkage end 211 and an unlocking end.
[0027] See Figure 3 as well as Figure 7 The driving component includes a drive motor 23, a transmission component 26, and a guide component. The transmission component 26 is mounted on the second end face 244. One end of the transmission component 26 is connected to the rotating shaft 231 of the drive motor, and the other end of the transmission component 26 is connected to the bottom end of the guide component. The top end of the transmission component 26 passes through the first end face 241 and is connected to the linkage end 211. The guide component is slidably engaged with the mounting bracket 24 and guides the unlocking end to move closer to or away from the locking component 22 when the transmission component 26 rotates. The unlocking end is used to press against the locking component 22 after moving closer to it, so as to drive the locking component 22 away from the locked position.
[0028] It should be noted that the body of the drive motor 23 can be assembled to the first end face 241, and the shaft 231 of the drive motor can extend to the second end face 244 and connect with the transmission component 26.
[0029] Based on the above structure, when using the door 30 opening and closing assembly of this utility model, the door 30 opening and closing structure can be used in cooking equipment, such as microwave ovens, ovens, microwave-steam-grill combination ovens, etc. The mounting bracket 24 of the locking mechanism 20 is installed on the cooking body 40, and the door 30 can be installed on the cooking body 40 for closing or opening the cooking opening of the cooking body 40.
[0030] When the cooking body 40 is cooking, the door 30 can be closed to the cooking opening of the cooking body 40. When the door is closed, the first locking part 10 on the door can extend into the locking position on the mounting bracket 24 of the cooking body 40, and the locking member 22 can move close to the locking position. The locking member 22 can then maintain the locking state with the first locking part 10 at the locking position. In this way, the door 30 can be kept closed under the locking action of the locking member 22 and the first locking part 10.
[0031] When the door 30 is opened, the locking member 22 and the first locking part 10 need to be unlocked. At this time, the drive motor 23 is started, and the shaft 231 of the drive motor can drive the transmission member 26. When the transmission member 26 rotates, since the end of the transmission member 26 is rotatably connected to the guide member, and the guide member is in sliding fit with the mounting bracket 24, the transmission motion of the transmission member 26 can be converted into linear motion output by the sliding fit between the guide member and the mounting bracket 24. In this way, the unlocking member 21 connected to the guide member can move closer to the locking member 22 under the guidance of the guide member. After the stage end of the unlocking member 21 moves closer to the locking member 22, it can press against the locking member 22 and drive the locking member 22 away from the locked position. In this way, the locking member 22 can be disengaged from the first locking part 10 under the action of the unlocking member 21, realizing unlocking. The door 30 can be opened at this time, completing automatic unlocking.
[0032] Furthermore, the rotational motion of the transmission component 26, in conjunction with the action of the guide component, guides the unlocking component 21 to move in a straight line. The rotational transmission may slip or elastically deform under overload, forming a natural buffer to prevent damage to the locking mechanism 20.
[0033] It should be noted that in this application, both the locking element 22 and the unlocking element 21 are installed on the first end face 241 of the mounting bracket 24, while the drive motor 23 and the transmission element 26 are assembled on the second end face 244 and linked by the guide element. In this way, the unlocking motion trajectory of the unlocking element 21 and the rotational motion trajectory of the transmission element 26 can be on the two end faces of the mounting bracket 24. Compared with the related technology, which requires considering the interference of two motion trajectories when the unlocking element 21 and the transmission element 26 are set on the same end face, and requires maintaining a certain distance on the same end face of the mounting bracket 24 during assembly to avoid interference, this application does not need to consider the interference of the motion trajectories of the unlocking element 21 and the transmission element 26. Therefore, the assembly space required for assembling the locking mechanism 20 can be effectively reduced, and the transmission trajectory of the transmission element 26 and the motion trajectory of the unlocking element 21 can partially overlap, resulting in shorter transmission time and higher unlocking efficiency.
[0034] Of course, after the door 30 is opened, the locking member 22 and the first locking part 10 are unlocked. The drive motor 23 can drive the unlocking member 21 away from the locking member 22, and the locking member 22 can move closer to the locking position and return to the locking position, so that the first locking part 10 can extend into the locking position to lock when the door 30 is closed next time.
[0035] As an optional implementation, see [link to implementation details]. Figure 7 The transmission component 26 includes a first swing arm 261 and a second swing arm 262. One end of the first swing arm 261 is connected to the shaft 231 of the drive motor, and the other end of the first swing arm 261 is connected to one end of the second swing arm 262. The other end of the second swing arm 262 is connected to the guide. Thus, when the unlocking component 21 is unlocked, the shaft 231 of the drive motor drives the first swing arm 261 to rotate, and the first swing arm 261 can drive the second swing arm 262 to swing. The swing of the second swing arm 262 is guided by the sliding of the guide and the mounting bracket 24, so it can drive the guide to slide, thereby realizing the unlocking action.
[0036] If the linear sliding of the guide is driven by the rotation of a single swing arm, the force point of the swing arm is the connection point between the single swing arm and the guide. After long-term use, jamming is likely to occur. In this embodiment, the force in the transmission process is shared equally by two swing arms. The radial components generated by the two swing arms are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction, directly canceling each other out. In this way, the force at the connection point with the guide is in a linear direction, the linear movement of the guide is stable, and it is not easy to wobble. Therefore, jamming during the unlocking process can be effectively reduced.
[0037] As an optional implementation, a limit switch 28 can also be provided on the second end face 244. The limit switch 28 is installed on the side of the drive motor 23. The unlocking action is completed when the first swing arm 261 swings to the position where it touches the touch switch. When the drive motor 23 drives the first swing arm 261 to rotate, the first swing arm 261 can touch the limit switch 28 when it rotates to its maximum length position. The limit switch 28 can then send a stop signal, the drive motor 23 stops moving, and the unlocking action is completed.
[0038] The limit switch 28 is located on the side of the drive motor 23, so that after the first swing arm 261 swings 90°, the first swing arm 261 can touch the limit switch 28. In this way, the first swing arm 261 can control the drive motor 23 to stop in time and complete the unlocking when the swing time is short, thus the unlocking time is short.
[0039] As an optional implementation, a sliding groove 243 can be provided on the mounting bracket 24, and the sliding groove 243 extends from the first end face 241 to the second end face 244. The guide is slidably connected to the sliding groove 243. In this way, the top end of the guide is hinged to the linkage end 211 of the unlocking member 21, and the bottom end of the guide is hinged to the transmission member 26. Thus, the sliding of the guide in the sliding groove 243 can convert the rotational motion of the transmission member 26 into the linear motion of the unlocking member 21, thereby realizing the unlocking action.
[0040] Of course, the aforementioned sliding groove 243 can be implemented using a strip-shaped perforated structure from related technologies.
[0041] More specifically, the aforementioned guide includes a guide post 221, the bottom end of which is rotatably connected to the end of the second swing arm 262, and the top end of which is rotatably connected to the linkage end 211. Thus, the second swing arm 262 and the linkage end 211 of the unlocking member 21 can be connected via the guide post 221. Specifically, a sliding plane is provided on the outer surface of the guide post 221 to slide against the side wall of the sliding groove 243, preventing swaying during sliding.
[0042] As an optional implementation, during assembly, the mounting bracket 24 is assembled to the cooking body 40, with the second end face 244 of the mounting bracket 24 facing the cooking cavity 41. To prevent the high heat inside the cooking cavity 41 from causing thermal impact on the drive motor 23, a heat insulation baffle 27 can also be provided on the second end face 244. Connecting protrusions 271 are provided on both sides of the heat insulation baffle 27, and the connecting protrusions 271 are connected to the mounting bracket 24 to space the heat insulation baffle 27 from the second end face 244, forming an installation gap. The drive motor 23 and the transmission component 26 are installed in the installation gap. In this way, the heat insulation baffle 27 covers the bottom of the drive motor 23, blocking the heat from the cooking body 40 from directly affecting the drive motor 23 and improving the service life of the drive motor 23.
[0043] As an optional implementation, see [link to implementation details]. Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 One end of the locking member 22 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 24, and the other end of the locking member 22 is provided with a second locking part 222. The unlocking member 21 can press against the locking member 22 after moving close to the locking member 22, so as to drive the second locking part 222 away from the locking position.
[0044] More specifically, an elastic member 25 is provided on the first end face 241 of the mounting bracket 24. One end of the elastic member 25 is connected to the mounting bracket 24, and the other end of the elastic member 25 is connected to the locking member 22, and provides elastic stress to drive the locking member 22 to move closer to the locking position. In this way, under the action of the elastic member 25, the second locking part 222 of the locking member 22 can be kept in the state close to the locking position.
[0045] When the door 30 is closed, the door 30 is sealed in the cooking body 40 under the action of external force. Under the action of external force, the first locking part 10 extends into the locking position. The first locking part 10 can first push against the second locking part 222. At this time, the elastic member 25 is compressed. After the first locking part 10 is in place and corresponds to the second locking part 222 of the locking member 22, the elastic member 25 resets and drives the second locking part 222 to stay close to the locking position and lock to the first locking part 10, maintaining the locked state. The locked state is stable.
[0046] When unlocking, the unlocking member 21 can press against the locking member 22, causing the locking member 22 to rotate away from the locking position. When it moves away from the locking position, the second locking part 222 can disengage from the first locking part 10 at the locking position, thus completing the unlocking. During this unlocking process, the elastic member 25 is compressed, which facilitates the reset of the locking member 22.
[0047] Since the second locking part 222 disengages from the first locking part 10 by rotation, that is, by disengaging along an arc trajectory, it can gradually push the first locking part 10 along the tangent of the arc trajectory during rotation, achieving rapid disengagement and making the unlocking action smoother.
[0048] As an optional implementation, a guide groove 242 can be provided on the mounting bracket 24, and a guide post 221 can be provided on the locking member 22. The guide groove 242 extends along the rotation direction of the locking member 22, and the guide post 221 is slidably connected to the guide groove 242. In this way, when the locking member 22 rotates, the guide post 221 slides in the guide groove 242. The locking and unlocking process of the locking member 22 is stable and not easy to deviate, so the unlocking and locking can be completed accurately.
[0049] As an optional implementation, two locking members 22 are provided, with the two locking members 22 spaced apart. The position between the two locking members 22 can be the locking position. When locking, the two locking members 22 can lock on both sides of the first locking part 10, so that the locking state is more stable.
[0050] When there are two locking elements 22, the unlocking element 21 can move between the two locking elements 22, while the locking position is located between the two locking elements 22.
[0051] It should be noted that in some implementation structures, the first locking part 10 can be a locking plate, and the second locking part 222 can be a latch. Locking openings are provided on both sides of the locking plate. When the locking plate extends into the locking position, the latch can approach the locking plate and lock in the locking opening.
[0052] A pressing block 212 can also be provided at the end of the unlocking member 21. The outer diameter of the pressing block 212 can be larger than the outer diameter of the unlocking member 21. In this way, after the unlocking member 21 moves close to the locking member 22, the pressing block 212 has a larger contact area. Under the pressing action of the pressing block 212, the locking member 22 is more likely to be disengaged from the first locking part 10, and the unlocking action is faster.
[0053] Specifically, a pressure slope can be provided on the locking member 22. The pressing block 212 is used to press the pressure slope after approaching the locking member 22. The pressure slope can decompose the longitudinal force into the transverse force, making it easier to drive the locking member 22 to disengage from the first locking part 10.
[0054] Based on the structure of having two locking members 22, when the unlocking member 21 unlocks, the pressing block 212 of the unlocking member 21 can simultaneously press the pressure slope of the two locking members 22, thus completing the unlocking action of the two locking members 22 at the same time.
[0055] Example 2, See Figures 1-10 This embodiment provides a cooking device, including a cooking body 40 and a door 30 opening and closing assembly; the cooking body 40 is provided with a cooking cavity 41 and a cooking opening, and a clearance position is provided at the top of the cooking cavity 41; a mounting bracket 24 is installed on the cooking body 40 and located above the clearance position; the door 30 is rotatably connected to the cooking body 40 to open or close the cooking opening.
[0056] When the cooking body 40 is cooking, the door 30 can be closed to the cooking opening of the cooking body 40. When the door is closed, the first locking part 10 on the door can extend into the locking position on the mounting bracket 24 of the cooking body 40, and the locking member 22 can move close to the locking position. The locking member 22 can then maintain the locking state with the first locking part 10 at the locking position. In this way, the door 30 can be kept closed under the locking action of the locking member 22 and the first locking part 10.
[0057] When the door 30 is opened, the locking member 22 and the first locking part 10 need to be unlocked. At this time, the drive motor 23 is started, and the shaft 231 of the drive motor can drive the transmission member 26. When the transmission member 26 rotates, since the end of the transmission member 26 is rotatably connected to the guide member, and the guide member is in sliding fit with the mounting bracket 24, the transmission motion of the transmission member 26 can be converted into linear motion output by the sliding fit between the guide member and the mounting bracket 24. In this way, the unlocking member 21 connected to the guide member can move closer to the locking member 22 under the guidance of the guide member. After the stage end of the unlocking member 21 moves closer to the locking member 22, it can press against the locking member 22 and drive the locking member 22 away from the locked position. In this way, the locking member 22 can be disengaged from the first locking part 10 under the action of the unlocking member 21, realizing unlocking. The door 30 can be opened at this time, completing automatic unlocking.
[0058] Furthermore, the rotational motion of the transmission component 26, in conjunction with the action of the guide component, guides the unlocking component 21 to move in a straight line. The rotational transmission may slip or elastically deform under overload, forming a natural buffer to prevent damage to the locking mechanism 20.
[0059] It should be noted that in this application, both the locking element 22 and the unlocking element 21 are installed on the first end face 241 of the mounting bracket 24, while the drive motor 23 and the transmission element 26 are assembled on the second end face 244 and linked by the guide element. In this way, the unlocking motion trajectory of the unlocking element 21 and the rotational motion trajectory of the transmission element 26 can be on the two end faces of the mounting bracket 24. Compared with the related technology, which requires considering the interference of two motion trajectories when the unlocking element 21 and the transmission element 26 are set on the same end face, and requires maintaining a certain distance on the same end face of the mounting bracket 24 during assembly to avoid interference, this application does not need to consider the interference of the motion trajectories of the unlocking element 21 and the transmission element 26. Therefore, the assembly space required for assembling the locking mechanism 20 can be effectively reduced, and the transmission trajectory of the transmission element 26 and the motion trajectory of the unlocking element 21 can partially overlap, resulting in shorter transmission time and higher unlocking efficiency.
[0060] Of course, after the door 30 is opened, the locking member 22 and the first locking part 10 are unlocked. The drive motor 23 can drive the unlocking member 21 away from the locking member 22, and the locking member 22 can move closer to the locking position and return to the locking position, so that the first locking part 10 can extend into the locking position to lock when the door 30 is closed next time.
[0061] Specifically, during assembly, the second end face 244 of the mounting bracket 24 faces the cooking cavity 41, so the drive motor 23 and transmission component 26 on the second end face 244 will face the cooking cavity 41. In this embodiment, by setting a clearance at the top of the cooking cavity 41, the installation of the drive motor 23 and transmission component 26 can be avoided. Since the unlocking component 21, locking component 22, drive motor 23, and transmission component 26 on the two end faces of the mounting bracket 24 have an installation height after being assembled to the cooking body 40, a clearance recess 42 can be set to avoid the drive motor 23 and transmission component 26, reducing the installation height. Therefore, the height of the cooking body 40 will not increase.
[0062] The technical means disclosed in this utility model are not limited to those disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications are also considered within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A door opening and closing assembly for a cooking device, characterized in that, include, The door body, wherein a first locking part is provided on the door body; A locking mechanism, comprising a mounting bracket, a driving component, a locking component, and an unlocking component, wherein the mounting bracket is provided with a first end face and a second end face that are opposite to each other, and the first end face is provided with a locking position, the locking component, and the unlocking component; The locking member can move closer to or away from the locking position, and locks with the first locking part when it is in the locking position; the unlocking member is provided with a linkage end and an unlocking end; the driving member includes a drive motor, a transmission member, and a guide member, the transmission member is mounted on the second end face, one end of the transmission member is connected to the rotating shaft of the drive motor, and the other end of the transmission member is connected to the bottom end of the guide member; the top end of the transmission member passes through the first end face and is connected to the linkage end, the guide member slides with the mounting bracket, and guides the unlocking end to move closer to or away from the locking member when the transmission member rotates; the unlocking end is used to press against the locking member after moving closer to the locking member to drive the locking member away from the locking position.
2. The door opening and closing assembly of the cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission component includes a first swing arm and a second swing arm. One end of the first swing arm is connected to the shaft of the drive motor, the other end of the first swing arm is connected to one end of the second swing arm, and the other end of the second swing arm is connected to the guide.
3. The door opening and closing assembly of the cooking device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second end face is provided with a limit switch, which is installed on the side of the drive motor. The first swing arm is used to touch the limit switch during the swinging process.
4. The door opening and closing assembly of the cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket is provided with a sliding groove, which extends from the first end face to the second end face; the guide is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
5. The door opening and closing assembly of the cooking device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The guide includes a guide post, the bottom end of which is connected to the end of the second swing arm, and the top end of which is connected to the linkage end; the outer surface of the guide post is provided with a sliding plane that slides in cooperation with the side wall of the sliding groove.
6. The door opening and closing assembly of the cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second end face is provided with a heat insulation baffle, and the heat insulation baffle is provided with connecting protrusions on both sides. The connecting protrusions are connected to the mounting bracket to space the heat insulation baffle from the second end face and form a mounting gap; the drive motor and the transmission component are mounted in the mounting gap.
7. The door opening and closing assembly of the cooking apparatus according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, One end of the locking member is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket, and the other end of the locking member is provided with a second locking part. The unlocking member is used to press against the locking member after moving close to the locking member, so as to drive the second locking part away from the locking position. The first end face is provided with an elastic component, one end of which is connected to the mounting bracket and the other end of which is connected to the locking member, and provides elastic stress to drive the locking member to move closer to the locking position.
8. The door opening and closing assembly of the cooking device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The mounting bracket is provided with a guide groove, and the locking member is provided with a guide post. The guide groove extends along the rotation direction of the locking member, and the guide post is slidably connected to the guide groove.
9. The door opening and closing assembly of the cooking device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The unlocking end is provided with a pressing block, and the locking member is provided with a pressure-receiving inclined surface; the pressing block is used to press against the pressure-receiving inclined surface when it is close to the locking member.
10. A cooking apparatus, characterized in that, Includes a cooking body and a door opening and closing assembly according to any one of claims 1-9. The cooking body is provided with a cooking cavity and a cooking opening, and a clearance space is provided at the top of the cooking cavity; the mounting bracket is installed on the cooking body and located above the clearance space; The door is rotatably connected to the cooking body to open or close the cooking opening.